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1992 in video games

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List of years in video games

1992 saw many sequels and prequels in video games, such as Dragon Quest V, Final Fantasy V, Sonic the Hedgehog 2, Street Fighter II: Champion Edition, Super Mario Land 2: 6 Golden Coins, and Super Mario Kart, along with new titles such as Art of Fighting, Lethal Enforcers, Mortal Kombat and Virtua Racing.

The year's highest-grossing video game worldwide was Capcom's arcade fighting game Street Fighter II for the second year in a row, while also being the year's highest-grossing entertainment product. The year's best-selling home system was the Game Boy for the third year in a row, while the year's best-selling home video games were Sonic the Hedgehog 2 for the Sega Mega Drive/Genesis and the Super Nintendo port of Street Fighter II, which were both also the year's highest-grossing home entertainment products.

Legend

[edit]
Video game platforms
AMIAmigaArcadeArcade video gameATRSTAtari ST, Atari Falcon
DOSDOS / MS-DOSGBGame BoyGGGame Gear
GENSega Genesis / Mega DriveIBMIBM Personal Computer, IBM PC compatibleLYNXAtari Lynx
MACClassic Mac OS, 2001 and beforeNEONeo Geo AESNESNintendo Entertainment System / Famicom
PC88PC-8800 seriesPC98PC-9800 seriesPCDTurboGrafx-CD / PC Engine CD-ROM²
PCETurboGrafx-16 / PC EngineSCDSega CD / Mega CDSMSSega Master System
SNESSuper Nintendo / Super
Famicom / Super Comboy
Genre notes
ActionAction gameAction-adventureAction-adventure gameAdventureAdventure game
BrawlerBeat 'em upEducationalEducational video gameFightingFighting game
FPSFirst-person shooterPlatformerPlatformerPuzzlePuzzle video game
RacingRacing gameRPGRole-playing video gameRTSReal-time strategy
Shoot 'em upShoot 'em upSimulationSimulation video gameSportsSports video game

Hardware releases

[edit]
Philips CD-i

Top-rated games

[edit]

Game of the Year awards

[edit]

The following titles won Game of the Year awards for 1992.

Awards Game of the Year Publisher Genre Platform Ref
Chicago Tribune Street Fighter II Capcom Fighting SNES [1]
Electronic Gaming Awards [2]
Electronic Gaming Monthly (EGM) [3]
European Computer Trade Show (ECTS) [4]
GameFan Golden Megawards [5]
Game Informer [6]
Golden Joystick Awards [7][8]
Gamest Awards Street Fighter II Dash (Champion Edition) Capcom Fighting Arcade [9]
Chicago Tribune The Legend of Zelda: A Link to the Past Nintendo Action-adventure SNES [1]
GameFan Golden Megawards Cybernator (Assault Suits Valken) Masaya Games Run and gun SNES [5]
Streets of Rage 2 Sega Brawler GEN [5]
Wonderdog JVC Musical Industries Platformer SCD [5]
PC Engine Fan Far East of Eden II: Manji Maru Hudson Soft RPG PCD [10]

Famitsu Platinum Hall of Fame

[edit]

The following video game releases in 1992 entered Famitsu magazine's "Platinum Hall of Fame" for receiving Famitsu scores of at least 35 out of 40.[11]

Title Developer Publisher Score (out of 40) Genre Platform
Dragon Quest V: Tenkū no Hanayome Chunsoft Enix 36 RPG SNES
Shin Megami Tensei Atlus Atlus 36
I Love Mickey & Donald: Fushigi na Magic Box (World of Illusion) Sega AM7 Sega 36 Platformer SCD
Street Fighter II Capcom Capcom 35 Fighting SNES
Mario Paint Nintendo R&D1 Nintendo 35 Art

Financial performance

[edit]

Highest-grossing arcade games

[edit]

The year's highest-grossing game worldwide was Street Fighter II, which alone accounted for an estimated 60% of the global arcade game market, according to Coinslot magazine.[12][13] The following table lists the year's top-grossing arcade games in Japan, the United Kingdom, United States, and worldwide.

Market Title Coin drop revenue Inflation Manufacturer Genre Ref
Japan Street Fighter II: The World Warrior Unknown Unknown Capcom Fighting [14][15][16]
United Kingdom Street Fighter II: The World Warrior $456 million $1,022 million Capcom Fighting [12]
United States Street Fighter II / Champion Edition Unknown Unknown Capcom Fighting [17][18]
Worldwide Street Fighter II: The World Warrior Capcom Fighting [12]

Japan

[edit]

The following titles were the top ten highest-grossing arcade games of 1992 in Japan, according to Gamest, Game Machine and Famicom Tsūshin (Famitsu) magazines.

Rank Gamest[14] Game Machine[15] Famicom Tsūshin (Famitsu)[16]
Title Type Points
1 Street Fighter II: The World Warrior Street Fighter II / Dash Software kit 7795 Street Fighter II: The World Warrior
2 Street Fighter II Dash (Champion Edition) Final Lap 2 Standard/deluxe 3821 Final Lap 2
3 Captain Commando F1 Exhaust Note Dedicated 3464 Street Fighter II Dash
4 Garō Densetsu: Shukumei no Tatakai (Fatal Fury) Tetris (Sega) Software kit 3402 F1 Exhaust Note
5 Final Lap 2 Columns Software kit 3218 Final Lap
6 Knights of the Round Super Volley '91 (Power Spikes) Software kit 3140 Coca-Cola Suzuka 8 Hours
7 Sonic Wings (Aero Fighters) Terminator 2: Judgment Day Dedicated 2937 Super Monaco GP
8 F-1 Grand Prix Clutch Hitter Software kit 2748 Driver's Eyes
9 WWF WrestleFest Garō Densetsu: Shukumei no Tatakai Software kit 2401 Tetris (Sega)
10 Hacha Mecha Fighter Super Monaco GP Standard/deluxe 2347 Virtua Racing

United States

[edit]

In the United States, the following titles were the highest-grossing arcade video games of 1992.

Rank RePlay[17] Play Meter Amusement & Music Operators Association (AMOA)[19][20][21] AMAA[22]
Dedicated arcade cabinet Arcade conversion kit
1 Street Fighter II / Champion Edition Street Fighter II[18] Street Fighter II: Champion Edition WWF WrestleFest Street Fighter II: Champion Edition,
Mortal Kombat,
Neo Geo MVS,
Terminator 2: Judgment Day
2 World Heroes,
Art of Fighting,
X-Men,
Lethal Enforcers,
Mortal Kombat,
Steel Talons,
Space Lords,
Final Lap 2 / Final Lap 3,
Coca-Cola Suzuka 8 Hours,
Virtua Racing 		Unknown Street Fighter II: The World Warrior,
Terminator 2: Judgment Day,
Race Drivin',
X-Men 		Captain America and The Avengers,
Road Riot 4WD,
Sunset Riders,
Super High Impact
3
4
5 Suzuka 8 Hours
6 Unknown — —
7
8
9
10

Australia

[edit]

On Australia's Timezone monthly arcade charts published in the June 1992 issue of Leisure Line magazine, Capcom's Street Fighter II: Champion Edition was the top-grossing arcade conversion kit and Konami's X-Men was the top-grossing dedicated arcade cabinet.[23]

Best-selling home systems

[edit]
Rank System(s) Manufacturer Type Sales
Japan USA Europe Korea Worldwide
1 GB Nintendo Handheld 1,910,000[24] 4,000,000[25] 6,000,000[26] Unknown 11,910,000+
2 SNES Nintendo Console 3,580,000[24] 5,600,000[27] 2,030,000[28] 20,000[29] 11,230,000+
3 GEN Sega Console 400,000[24] 5,100,000[27] 2,660,000[28] 76,000[29] 8,236,000+
4 NES Nintendo Console 820,000[24] 2,700,000[25] 3,030,000[28] 110,000[29] 6,660,000+
5 IBM IBM Computer — — — — 3,400,000[30]
6 MAC Apple Inc. Computer — — — — 2,500,000[31]
7 SMS Sega Console — < 50,000[32] 2,235,000[28] 180,000[29] 2,415,000+
8 Compaq (IBM) Compaq Computer — — — — 1,500,000[30]
9 GG Sega Handheld 250,000[24] 800,000[32] 320,000+ (UK)[33] Unknown 1,370,000+
10 PC88, PC98 NEC Computer 1,120,000[34][35] Unknown Unknown Unknown 1,120,000+

Best-selling home video games

[edit]

Sonic the Hedgehog 2 and Street Fighter II each sold 5 million units worldwide in 1992,[36][37] making them the year's highest-grossing entertainment products.[38] The following home video games sold more than 1 million units worldwide in 1992.

Rank Title Platform Sales Revenue
Japan United States Europe Worldwide Nominal Inflation
1 Sonic the Hedgehog 2 GEN Unknown 2,000,000[39] 1,750,000+[40][41] 5,000,000[36] $450 million[38] $1,010 million
Street Fighter II SNES 2,000,000+[42][43] 2,000,000[44] 200,000+[45] 5,000,000[37] Unknown Unknown
3 Dragon Quest V: Tenkū no Hanayome SNES 2,800,000[46][47] — — 2,800,000+[48] $200 million+[49] $450 million+
4 Super Mario Kart SNES 2,000,000+ < 1,000,000[39] — 2,000,000+ Unknown
Final Fantasy V SNES 2,000,000+ — — 2,000,000+
6 The Legend of Zelda: A Link to the Past SNES Unknown 1,000,000[39] Unknown 1,000,000+

The following table lists the year's top-selling home video game releases in several markets, including Europe, Japan, South Korea, and the United States.

Market Title Platform Sales Ref
Europe Sonic the Hedgehog 2 GEN 1,750,000+[40][41] [50]
Japan Dragon Quest V: Tenkū no Hanayome SNES 2,800,000[46][47] [51][52]
South Korea Street Fighter II SNES Unknown [50]
United States Sonic the Hedgehog 2 GEN 2,000,000 [39]
Street Fighter II SNES 2,000,000 [44]

Asia

[edit]

In Japan and South Korea, according to Famicom Tsūshin (Famitsu) magazine, the following titles were the top ten best-selling home video game releases of 1992.

Rank Japan[51] South Korea[50]
Title Platform Sales Title Platform
1 Dragon Quest V: Tenkū no Hanayome[52] SNES 2,800,000[46][47] Street Fighter II SNES
2 Final Fantasy V SNES 2,000,000+[43][53] Final Fantasy V
3 Super Mario Kart SNES 2,000,000+[43] Dragon Quest V
4 Street Fighter II SNES 2,000,000+[42][43] Arang Jeonseol (Fatal Fury)
5 Romancing SaGa SNES < 1,170,000[54] Ranma ½: Hard Battle
6 Super Mario Land 2: 6-tsu no Kinka GB Unknown —
7 Mario Paint SNES
8 Dragon Ball Z: Super Saiya Densetsu SNES < 730,000[55]
9 Hoshi no Kirby (Kirby's Dream Land) GB Unknown
10 Super Famista (Super Batter Up) SNES

Europe

[edit]

The following titles were the top three best-selling home video game releases of 1992 in Europe and the United Kingdom.

Rank Europe[50] United Kingdom[45]
Title Platform Sales Title Platform Sales
1 Sonic the Hedgehog 2 GEN 1,750,000+[40][41] Sonic the Hedgehog 2 GEN 1,000,000+[40][56]
2 Road Rash II GEN Unknown Street Fighter II SNES 200,000
3 Mario Paint SNES Unknown AMI Unknown

In the United Kingdom, the following titles were the top-selling home video games of each month in 1992.

Month Game consoles Home computers Ref
Genesis Super Nintendo Master System NES Game Boy Amiga ZX Spectrum
January WWF WrestleMania (home computers) [57]
February Robocod — Sonic the Hedgehog Super Mario Bros. 3 Super Mario Land Grand Prix 1 Unknown [58][59]
March QuackShot — Asterix 1st Division Manager Unknown [60][61][62]
April Desert Strike Unknown Project-X Unknown [63][61][64]
May Unknown Super Kick Off John Madden[65] Unknown [66]
June Unknown Champions of Europe Rescue Rangers Sensible Soccer Italia '90 [67][68][69]
July Taz-Mania Unknown Wimbledon [70][71][72]
August Olympic Gold[61] Unknown Unknown Unknown Unknown Rainbow Islands [73][74]
September Alien 3[61] WWF Super WrestleMania Unknown Unknown Unknown [75][76][77]
October Street Fighter II (SNES) [45][78]
November Sonic the Hedgehog 2 (GEN) [45][61][79]
December [80][81][82]

United States

[edit]

In the United States, the following titles were the top three best-selling home video games of 1992.

Rank Title Publisher Genre Sales Platform Ref
1 Sonic the Hedgehog 2 Sega Platformer 2,000,000 GEN [39]
Street Fighter II Capcom Fighting 2,000,000 SNES [44]
3 The Legend of Zelda: A Link to the Past Nintendo Action-adventure 1,000,000 SNES [39]

The following titles were the best-selling home video games of each month for video game consoles (home consoles and handheld consoles) in 1992.

Month NES Super Nintendo Sega Genesis TurboDuo Game Boy Atari Lynx Ref
June Unknown Final Fantasy II Unknown — Unknown Unknown [83]
August Yoshi Street Fighter II Evander Holyfield's Real Deal Boxing — Super Mario Land Batman Returns [84]
September Turtles in Time — [85]
October Tecmo Super Bowl Street Fighter II NHLPA Hockey '93 Cosmic Fantasy 2 Kirby's Dream Land NFL Football [78][86]
November John Madden Football '93 Air Zonk Super Mario Land 2 [87][88]
December Sonic the Hedgehog 2 Batman Returns [89]

The following titles were the top-selling personal computer games on the monthly PC Research charts in 1992, as reported by Electronic Games magazine.

Month DOS games DOS educational games Amiga Macintosh CD-ROM Ref
May Hardball III — — — — [90]
June Aces of the Pacific Where in the World Is Carmen Sandiego? — — — [91]
July — — — [92]
August Links — — — [93]
September Falcon 3.0: Operation Fighting Tiger — — — [94]
October King's Quest VI Civilization Prince of Persia Battle Chess [95]

Events

[edit]

Games released in 1992

[edit]
Release Date Title Platform Genre Ref
January The Addams Family GB, NES Action [100][101][102]
January Art Alive! GEN Educational [101]
January Back to the Future Part III GEN Adventure [101]
January Beetlejuice GB Action [100]
January Big Nose the Caveman NES Action [101]
January Bucky O'Hare NES Action [102]
January Cowboy Kid NES Action [101][102]
January Darkwing Duck PCE Action [101]
January Die Hard NES Action [101][102]
January Dirty Larry: Renegade Cop LYNX Action [101]
January Heavy Nova GEN Action [101]
January Hydra LYNX Action [101]
January Lynx Casino LYNX Simulation [101]
January Mario Lemieux Hockey GEN Sports [101]
January Monster in My Pocket NES Action [102]
January Nightshade NES Action [102]
January Pinball Jam LYNX Simulation [101]
January Pit-Fighter LYNX Action [101]
January Prince of Persia GB Action [100]
January Rampart NES Adventure [101][102]
January Rings of Power GEN RPG [101]
January Sword Master NES Action-adventure [101][102]
January Trouble Shooter GEN Action [101]
January Wheel of Fortune Featuring Vanna White NES Game show [101][102]
January The Games: Winter Challenge GEN Sports [101]
January 11 Super Adventure Island SNES Action [103]
January 14 Super Fantasy Zone GEN Shoot 'em up [104]
January 25 Dragon Ball Z: Legend of the Super Saiyan[broken anchor] SNES RPG [105]
January 28 Romancing SaGa SNES RPG [106]
January 31 Football Frenzy Arcade Sports [107]
January 31 Soul Blazer SNES RPG [108]
February Adventure Island GB Action [100][109]
February Alisia Dragoon GEN Action [110]
February Asteroids GB Action [100]
February Boggle Plus GB Puzzle [100][109]
February California Games GEN Sports [109]
February F-15 Strike Eagle NES Simulation [102][109]
February Godzilla 2: War of the Monsters NES Action [102][109]
February Hudson Hawk NES Action [102]
February InfoGenius Productivity Pak: Berlitz German Translator GB Educational [109]
February M.C. Kids NES Action [102][109]
February Paperboy GEN Action [109]
February Q*bert GB Puzzle [100]
February Sesame Street: Countdown NES Educational [102]
February Super Smash TV SNES Action [109]
February Star Trek: 25th Anniversary (NES) NES Action [102]
February Star Trek: 25th Anniversary (GB) GB Action [100]
February Super Spy Hunter NES Action [102][109]
February Tiny Toon Adventures: Babs' Big Break GB Action [100]
February Xenon 2: Megablast GEN Shoot 'em up [111]
February 14 Soccer Brawl Arcade Sports [107]
February 21 Football Frenzy NEO Sports [107]
February 28 Contra III: The Alien Wars SNES Action [112]
March The Addams Family SNES Action [113]
March Baseball Heroes LYNX Sports [113]
March Desert Strike GEN Action [113]
March Fisher-Price: Firehouse Rescue NES Educational [102][113]
March G.I. Joe: The Atlantis Factor NES Action [102][113]
March Ghoul School NES Action [102][113]
March InfoGenius Productivity Pak: Berlitz German & Japanese Translator GB Educational [113]
March Kid Chameleon GEN Action [113]
March Missile Command GB Action [100][113]
March PGA Tour Golf SNES Sports [113]
March Star Wars: The Empire Strikes Back NES Action [102]
March The Terminator GEN Action [113]
March Toki LYNX Action [113]
March Ultima Underworld: The Stygian Abyss DOS RPG [114]
March Where in Time Is Carmen Sandiego? GEN Educational [113]
March Wizards & Warriors III: Kuros: Visions of Power NES Action [102]
March 13 Soccer Brawl NEO Sports [107]
March 16 Mutation Nation Arcade Action [107]
March 20 Shining Force GEN RPG [115]
March 23 Last Resort Arcade Shoot 'em up [107]
March 27 Arcana SNES RPG [116]
March 27 Rival Turf! SNES Action [117]
April Crystal Mines II LYNX Action [118]
April Devilish: The Next Possession GEN Action [118]
April Double Dragon GEN Brawler [118]
April Earnest Evans GEN Action [118]
April George Foreman's KO Boxing GG Sports [118]
April Hatris NES Puzzle [102][118]
April Hook NES Action [102][118]
April The Mutant Virus: Crisis in a Computer World NES Action [102]
April Paperboy 2 GB, NES Action [102][118][100]
April Square Deal GB Simulation [100]
April Super Skweek LYNX Action [118]
April Toxic Crusaders NES Action [102][118]
April Wizardry II: The Knight of Diamonds NES RPG [102]
April 5 Aerobiz SNES Simulation [citation needed]
April 15 Baseball Stars 2 Arcade Sports [107]
April 17 Mutation Nation NEO Action [107]
April 24 Last Resort NEO Shoot 'em up [107]
April 27 Kirby's Dream Land GB Action [119]
April 28 Baseball Stars 2 NEO Sports [107]
April 30 Ninja Commando Arcade Shoot 'em up [107]
May Ballistix PCE Sports [120]
May NBA All-Star Challenge 2 GB Sports [100][120]
May Night Creatures PCE Action [120]
May Rampart LYNX Action [120]
May Roundball: 2 on 2 Challenge NES Sports [102]
May Super Battletank SNES Simulation [120]
May Turn and Burn: The F-14 Dogfight Simulator GB Action [100]
May 5 Wolfenstein 3D DOS FPS [121]
May 25 King of the Monsters 2 Arcade Fighting [107]
May 29 Ninja Commando NEO Shoot 'em up [107]
June Ferrari Grand Prix Challenge NES Sports [102]
June High Stakes Gambling GB Simulation [100]
June Indiana Jones and the Fate of Atlantis DOS Adventure [122]
June 15 Andro Dunos Arcade Shoot 'em up [107]
June 19 King of the Monsters 2 NEO Fighting [107]
July 29 Ecco the Dolphin [citation needed]
August 27 Super Mario Kart Racing (kart) [citation needed]
September 1 Championship Manager AMI, ATRST [citation needed]
September 24 Art of Fighting Arcade [citation needed]
September 27 (JP) Dragon Quest V [citation needed]
October Virtua Racing Arcade Racing [citation needed]
October Zool AMI Platformer [citation needed]
October 8 (NA) Mortal Kombat Arcade Fighting [citation needed]
October 15 Night Trap SCD [citation needed]
October 21 Super Mario Land 2: 6 Golden Coins GB [citation needed]
November Star Control II [citation needed]
November Prince of Persia SNES [citation needed]
November 21 Sonic the Hedgehog 2 GEN [citation needed]
December Dune II RTS [citation needed]
December 4 (JP) Mega Man 5 [citation needed]
December 10 Fatal Fury 2 Arcade, NEO [123][124]
December 15 (US) Mega Man 5 [citation needed]
Unknown Alone in the Dark survival horror [citation needed]
Unknown Flashback AMI [citation needed]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b Carter, Chip; Carter, Jonathan (December 25, 1992). "The Best of '92 That Kept You Playing and Playing..." Chicago Tribune. Tribune Media Services. Retrieved September 15, 2021.
  2. ^ "The 1993 Electronic Gaming Awards: Here are Your Votes for the Year's Best Games". Electronic Games. Vol. 1, no. 7 (April 1993). March 16, 1993. pp. 38–9.
  3. ^ "Electronic Gaming Monthly's Buyer's Guide". Electronic Gaming Monthly. 1993. pp. 13–24.
  4. ^ "News: And the Winner is..." (PDF). Computer and Video Games. No. 139 (June 1993). May 15, 1993. p. 14.
  5. ^ a b c d "Golden Megawards: GameFan's Best of 1992". GameFan. Vol. 1, no. 3. January 1993. pp. 70–1.
  6. ^ "25 Years Of Game Informer's GOTY Awards". Game Informer. January 2, 2017. Archived from the original on December 30, 2017. Retrieved December 29, 2017.
  7. ^ "12 hot facts about the Golden Joystick Awards". GamesRadar. Future plc. September 14, 2009. Retrieved August 26, 2015.
  8. ^ "12 facts about the Golden Joysticks". Computer and Video Games. ComputerAndVideoGames.com. September 14, 2009. Archived from the original on May 13, 2012. Retrieved February 3, 2012.
  9. ^ "第６回ゲーメスト大賞" [6th Gamest Awards]. Gamest (in Japanese). Vol. 84 (February 1993). December 28, 1992. pp. 8–28. alternate url
  10. ^ "Best 5". PC Engine Fan (in Japanese) (PC Engine All Catalog '92: PC Engine Fan Appendix): 146–7. August 1992.
  11. ^ "週刊ファミ通クロスレビュープラチナ殿堂入りソフト一覧" [Weekly Famitsu Cross Review Platinum Hall of Fame Software List]. Geimin (in Japanese). Archived from the original on October 27, 2008. Retrieved February 24, 2021.
  12. ^ a b c "The making of Street Fighter 2 - a video game legend" (PDF). Mega. No. 10 (July 1993). June 17, 1993. pp. 14-35 (18-21).
  13. ^ Sheff, David (1994). Video Games: A Guide for Savvy Parents. Random House. p. 42. ISBN 978-0-679-75282-0. But "Street Fighter II" has none of the charm and whimsy of the "Turtle" games and none of the innocence of other martial-arts games such as the first "Double Dragon." This game, depicting only brutal street fighting, was the biggest hit of 1992 and 1993, selling a worldwide total of 8 million copies
  14. ^ a b "第６回ゲーメスト大賞 〜 インカム部門" [6th Gamest Awards – Income Category]. Gamest (in Japanese). Vol. 84 (February 1993). December 28, 1992. pp. 8–28 (27). alternate url
  15. ^ a b "Overseas Readers Column: "SF II", "Exhaust Note" Top Videos '92" (PDF). Game Machine (in Japanese). No. 441. Amusement Press, Inc. January 1–15, 1993. p. 36.
  16. ^ a b "Count Down Hot 100: Hot 10!". Famicom Tsūshin (in Japanese). No. 226. April 16, 1993. p. 83.
  17. ^ a b "The Bottom Line". RePlay. Vol. 18, no. 4. January 1993. pp. 32, 34.
  18. ^ a b "1992". Play Meter. Vol. 20, no. 13. December 1994. p. 88.
  19. ^ "Coin Machine: AMOA JB Award Nominees Announced" (PDF). Cash Box. August 29, 1992. p. 29.
  20. ^ "Game Awards". RePlay. Vol. 18, no. 1. October 1992. p. 61.
  21. ^ "Banquet Hoedown! Game Awards". RePlay. Vol. 18, no. 2. November 1992. pp. 78–80.
  22. ^ "ACME '93: Play Meter, AAMA present awards". Play Meter. Vol. 19, no. 5. April 1993. pp. 74–6.
  23. ^ "Test Reports". Leisure Line. Australia: Leisure & Allied Industries. June 1992. p. 34.
  24. ^ a b c d e 小川 (Ogawa), 純生 (Sumio) (December 14, 2010). "テレビゲーム機の変遷 —ファミコン、スーパーファミコン、プレステ、プレステ2、Wiiまで—" [Recent Developments in Video Game Technology in Japan — Famicom, Super Famicom, Play Station, Play Station 2 and Wii —] (PDF). 経営論集 (Keiei Ronshū) (in Japanese) (77) (published March 2011): 1–17 (2). ISSN 0286-6439. Archived from the original (PDF) on July 25, 2015. Retrieved December 6, 2021 – via Toyo University Academic Information Repository (Toyo University).
  25. ^ a b McNary, Dave (January 8, 1993). "Nintendo announces record 1992 sales". United Press International (UPI). Retrieved December 15, 2021.
  26. ^ Sheff, David (1993). "Borders". Game Over. New York: Random House. pp. 416–7. ISBN 0-679-40469-4.
  27. ^ a b Kent, Steven L. (2001). "The War". The Ultimate History of Video Games: The Story Behind the Craze that Touched our Lives and Changed the World. Roseville, California: Three Rivers Press. p. 449. ISBN 0-7615-3643-4.
  28. ^ a b c d "Finance & Business". Screen Digest. March 1995. pp. 56–62. Retrieved May 23, 2021.
  29. ^ a b c d 게임월드 [Game World] (in Korean). 1994.
  30. ^ a b "Compaq plan". Computerworld. IDG Enterprise. February 15, 1993. p. 7. ISSN 0010-4841.
  31. ^ Reimer, Jeremy (December 15, 2005). "Total share: 30 years of personal computer market share figures". Ars Technica. Retrieved November 27, 2021.
  32. ^ a b "SEGA - Hardware Estimates". Proceedings. The Conference. 1994. p. 125. Master   GameGear
    1992   0.0   0.8
  33. ^ "Market size and market shares". Video Games: A Report on the Supply of Video Games in the UK. United Kingdom: Monopolies and Mergers Commission (MMC), H.M. Stationery Office. April 1995. pp. 66 to 68. ISBN 978-0-10-127812-6.
  34. ^ Dedrick, Jason; Kraemer, Kenneth L. (August 20, 1998). Asia's Computer Challenge: Threat or Opportunity for the United States and the World?. Oxford University Press. p. 83. ISBN 978-0-19-028398-8.
  35. ^ "Japan". U.S. Industrial Outlook. U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Industrial Economics. 1994. p. 26-19.
  36. ^ a b Williams, Jeffrey (1998). "Chapter 4: The New Artisans". Renewable Advantage: Crafting Strategy Through Economic Time. Simon and Schuster. p. 78. ISBN 978-0-684-83369-9. Sega Enterprises' Sonic the Hedgehog 2, released in November, sold 5 million units in sixty days.
  37. ^ a b Tokyo Business Today. Toyo Keizai Shinposha (The Oriental Economist). 1993. p. 38. The most important new contributor to Sega is Capcom Co., producer of the phenomenally successful Street Fighter II (five million unit sales last year). Capcom is widely known as the single biggest outside contributor to the Nintendo legend, but will launch software designed for Sega this spring.
  38. ^ a b Lewis, Peter H. (August 1, 1993). "Sound Bytes: A Man With Many Ideas for Addicting Americans". The New York Times. Archived from the original on February 14, 2011. Retrieved February 13, 2021. Last year we did $450 million worldwide on one game, Sonic 2. That's more than any hit movie, more than any other entertainment property.
  39. ^ a b c d e f "Video Hits: 1992's top video-game sellers". Business Week. No. 3335–3338. McGraw-Hill. 1993. p. 6. 1992's top video-game sellers
    Rank   Company/Game   Millions sold
    1   Sega / Sonic The Hedgehog 2   2.0
    2   Capcom / Street Fighter II   1.0
    3   Nintendo / The Legend of Zelda   1.0
    Data: Company Reports
  40. ^ a b c d "Sonic: A brief history". MegaTech. No. 26 (February 1994). United Kingdom: Maverick Magazines. January 20, 1994. p. 24.
  41. ^ a b c "Video game sales scale greater heights". Screen Digest. Screen Digest Limited: 271. 1992. Initial orders for Sonic The Hedgehog 2 game from Sega suggest it will become best-selling European title to date. First orders from UK, France, Germany, Spain and Austria totalled 1.5m units—0.75m in UK alone, worth £25m at retail.
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