Porpidia
| Porpidia | |
|---|---|
| |
| Porpidia albocaerulescens | |
Scientific classification 
| |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Fungi |
| Division: | Ascomycota |
| Class: | Lecanoromycetes |
| Order: | Lecideales |
| Family: | Lecideaceae |
| Genus: | Porpidia Körb. (1855) |
| Type species | |
| Porpidia trullisata (Kremp.) Körb. (1855)
| |
| Synonyms[1] | |
Porpidia is a genus of crustose lichens in the family Lecideaceae.[2]
Taxonomy
Porpidia was circumscribed by the German lichenologist Gustav Wilhelm Körber in 1855, with Porpidia trullisata designated as the type species.[3]
Species
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As of August 2022[update], Species Fungorum accepts 38 species of Porpidia:[4]
- Porpidia albocaerulescens (Wulfen) Hertel & Knoph (1984)
- Porpidia cinereoatra (Ach.) Hertel & Knoph (1984)
- Porpidia contraponenda (Arnold) Knoph & Hertel (1984)
- Porpidia crustulata (Ach.) Hertel & Knoph (1984)
- Porpidia degelii (H.Magn.) Lendemer (2014)
- Porpidia flavicunda (Ach.) Gowan (1989)[5]
- Porpidia flavocruenta Fryday & Buschbom (2005) - Austria, the British Isles, Scandinavia, Iceland, and North America (Alaska)[6]
- Porpidia grisea Gowan (1989)[5]
- Porpidia hydrophila (Fr.) Hertel & A.J.Schwab (1984)
- Porpidia hypostictica L.Hu & Z.T.Zhao (2015)[7] – China
- Porpidia irrigua Orange (2014)[8]
- Porpidia islandica Fryday (2005) - Scotland and Iceland[6]
- Porpidia littoralis P.M.McCarthy & Elix (2018)[9] – Australia
- Porpidia lowiana Gowan (1989)[5]
- Porpidia macrocarpa (DC.) Hertel & A.J.Schwab (1984)
- Porpidia melinodes (Körb.) Gowan & Ahti (1993)
- Porpidia nadvornikiana (Vězda) Hertel (1984)
- Porpidia navarina U.Rupr. & Türk (2016)[10] – Chile
- Porpidia ochrolemma (Vain.) Brodo & R.Sant. (1995)
- Porpidia pachythallina Fryday (2005) - British Isles[6]
- Porpidia platycarpoides (Bagl.) Hertel (1987)
- Porpidia rugosa (Taylor) Coppins & Fryday (2005)
- Porpidia shangrila Xin Y.Wang & Lu L.Zhang (2012)[11] – China
- Porpidia soredizodes (Lamy) J.R.Laundon (1989)
- Porpidia speirea (Ach.) Kremp. (1861)
- Porpidia squamosa Xin Y.Wang & Lu L.Zhang (2012)[11] – China
- Porpidia stephanodes (Stirt.) Hertel (1984)
- Porpidia striata Fryday (2005) - British Isles[6]
- Porpidia submelinodes Osyczka & Olech (2011)[12] – Antarctica
- Porpidia subsimplex (H.Magn.) Fryday (2006)
- Porpidia superba (Körb.) Hertel & Knoph (1984)
- Porpidia thomsonii Gowan (1989)[5]
- Porpidia trullisata (Kremp.) Körb. (1855)
- Porpidia tuberculosa (Sm.) Hertel & Knoph (1984)
- Porpidia ulleungdoensis S.Y.Kond., L.Lőkös & J.P.Halda (2019)[13] – Ulleungdo, South Korea
- Porpidia umbonifera (Müll.Arg.) Rambold (1989)
- Porpidia vulcanoides Hertel & Fryday (2014)
- Porpidia zeoroides (Anzi) Knoph & Hertel (1984)
In addition, one additional species is accepted by Mycobank:
- Porpidia seakensis Fryday (2020)[14][15] – Alaska
References
- ^ "Synonymy: Porpidia Körb". Species Fungorum. Retrieved 31 December 2020.
- ^ Wijayawardene, Nalin; Hyde, Kevin; Al-Ani, LKT; Dolatabadi, S; Stadler, Marc; Haelewaters, Danny; et al. (2020). "Outline of Fungi and fungus-like taxa". Mycosphere. 11: 1060–1456. doi:10.5943/mycosphere/11/1/8.
- ^ Körber, G.W. (1855). Systema lichenum Germaniae (in Latin). Breslau: Verlag von Trewendt & Granier. p. 221.
- ^ "Porpidia". Catalogue of Life. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Species Fungorum. Retrieved 31 December 2020.
- ^ a b c d Gowan, S.P. (1989). "The lichen genus Porpidia (Porpidiaceae) in North America". The Bryologist. 92 (1): 25–59. doi:10.2307/3244016. JSTOR 3244016.
- ^ a b c d Fryday, Alan M. (2005). "The genus Porpidia in northern and western Europe, with special emphasis on collections from the British Isles". The Lichenologist. 37 (1): 1–35. doi:10.1017/S0024282904014628. S2CID 232397509.
- ^ Zhao, Xiang-Xiang; Zhang, Lu-Lu; Miao, Cong-Cong; Zhao, Zun-Tian (2016). "A new species of Porpidia from China". The Lichenologist. 48 (3): 229–235. doi:10.1017/S0024282916000128. S2CID 87749264.
- ^ Orange, Alan (2014). "Porpidia irrigua, a new species related to P. contraponenda". The Lichenologist. 46 (3): 269–284. doi:10.1017/S0024282914000073. S2CID 85568599.
- ^ Elix, J.A.; McCarthy, P.M. (2018). "Ten new lichen species (Ascomycota) from Australia". Australasian Lichenology. 82: 20–59.
- ^ Ruprecht, Ulrike; Søchting, Ulrik; Türk, Roman (2016). "Porpidia navarina, a new endemic species from Isla Navarino (Southern Tierra del Fuego, Chile)". Herzogia. 29 (2): 596–609. doi:10.13158/heia.29.2.2016.596. S2CID 89622039.
- ^ a b Wang, Xin Yu; Zhang, Lu Lu; Joshi, Yogesh; Wang, Hai Ying; Hur, Jae Seoun (2012). "New species and new records of the lichen genus Porpidia (Lecideaceae) from western China". The Lichenologist. 44 (5): 619–624. doi:10.1017/S0024282912000242. S2CID 86112850.
- ^ Osyczka, Piotr; Olech, Maria (2011). "A new species of the genus Porpidia from Antarctica". The Lichenologist. 43 (4): 367–371. doi:10.1017/S002428291100017X. S2CID 88009706.
- ^ Kondratyuk, S. Y.; Halda, J. P.; Lőkös, L.; Yamamoto, Y.; Popova, L. P.; Hur, J.-S. (2019). "New and noteworthy lichen-forming and lichenicolous fungi 8" (PDF). Acta Botanica Hungarica. 61 (1–2): 101–135. doi:10.1556/034.61.2019.1-2.8. S2CID 229288408.
- ^ Spribille, Toby; Fryday, Alan M.; Pérez-Ortega, Sergio; Svensson, Måns; Tønsberg, Tor; Ekman, Stefan; Holien, Håkon; Resl, Philipp; Schneider, Kevin; Stabentheiner, Edith; Thüs, Holger; Vondrák, Jan; Sharman, Lewis (2020). "Lichens and associated fungi from Glacier Bay National Park, Alaska". The Lichenologist. 52 (2): 61–181. doi:10.1017/S0024282920000079. PMC 7398404. PMID 32788812.
- ^ "Porpidia seakensis". Mycobank. Retrieved 20 August 2022.
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