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Mount Marapi

Coordinates: 00°22′51.59″S 100°28′22.79″E / 0.3809972°S 100.4729972°E / -0.3809972; 100.4729972
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Marapi
Marapi in 2017
Highest point
Elevation2,891 m (9,485 ft)[1]
Prominence2,116 m (6,942 ft)
ListingUltra
Ribu
Coordinates00°22′51.59″S 100°28′22.79″E / 0.3809972°S 100.4729972°E / -0.3809972; 100.4729972[1]
Geography
Marapi is located in Indonesia
Marapi
Marapi
West Sumatra, Indonesia
Parent rangeBarisan Mountains
Geology
Mountain typeComplex volcano
Last eruptionOngoing

The Marapi (ماراڤي), or Mount Marapi (Template:Lang-min) is a complex volcano in West Sumatra, Indonesia. Its name means Mountain of Fire, and it is the most active volcano in Sumatra. Its elevation is 2,891.3 metres (9,485.9 ft). A number of cities and towns are situated around the mountain, including Bukittinggi, Padang Panjang and Batusangkar.

Mount Marapi and Bukittinggi.

According to legend, the mountain is the site first settled by the Minangkabau people after their ship landed on the mountain when it was the size of an egg and surrounded by water.[2] There are large numbers of upright burial stones in the region which are oriented in the direction of the mountain, indicating its cultural significance.[3]

See also

References

  1. ^ a b "Marapi". Global Volcanism Program. Smithsonian Institution. Retrieved 2013-12-24.
  2. ^ Summerfield, Anne; Summerfield, John (1999). Walk in Splendor: Ceremonial Dress and the Minangkabau. UCLA. ISBN 0-930741-73-0.
  3. ^ Miksic, John (2004). "From megaliths to tombstones: the transition from pre-history to early Islamic period in highland West Sumatra". Indonesia and the Malay World. 32 (93): 191. doi:10.1080/1363981042000320134.