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Jacoba of Settesoli

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Blessed Jacoba of Settesoli (Italian: Giacoma de Settesoli; 1190–1273?[1] was a follower of the Italian saint Francis of Assisi. She is also called Jacqueline Marie de Settesoli, or Brother Jacoba, as Francis had named her.

Life

Jacoba dei Settesoli was born in Rome and married into the noble Frangipani family. She was a young widow when she heard of the holy man, Francis of Assisi. Desiring to meet the penitent in order to seek his spiritual advice, she got her wish when Francis and his small band came to Rome to obtain papal approval of the Franciscan Rule of life.[2] Having heard Francis preach, she sought his guidance on how to be charitable.

Francis advised her not to abandon her family, so she joined the Third Order of Saint Francis, turning administration of the affairs over to her two sons. She spent the rest of her life in the practice of good works.[2] When he travelled to Rome, Francis would stay as her guest. She gave some of her family's property in Trastevere, Rome to Francis and the brothers to use as a hospice for lepers and she provided for their needs. Francis and Lady Jacoba became friends.

At his request, she was present with him at his death.[3] As Francis lay dying, he wanted to taste once more his favorite almond treat and asked “Brother” Jacoba to bring him some. Even before word had reached her, she had already prepared the almond pastries for Francis. The arrival of Lady Jacoba, who had come with her two sons and a great retinue to bid Francis farewell, caused some consternation, since women were forbidden to enter the friary. But Francis in gratitude to this Roman noblewoman, made an exception, and “Brother Jacoba”, as Francis had named her on account of her fortitude, remained to the last. Francis died on the evening of Saturday, 3 October 1226.[4]

Grave of Jacoba of Settesoli.

The date of her death in Assisi may be February 8, 1239, although some believed she lived until 1273?[5]. She was buried in the Lower Church of the Basilica of Saint Francis, but in 1933 was re-interred in the crypt of the Basilica of San Francesco d'Assisi, near those of Francis. Her feast day is 8 February.

Legacy

There is a tradition among Franciscan communities to commemorate the Transitus (i.e. "passing" or death) of St. Francis. In some, there has developed the custom of distributing small almond confections (cookies, scones, etc.), recalling Bl. Jacoba's attendance at his death.[6]

References

  1. ^ /Francis of Assisi Early Documents, Volume 4, footnote page 474
  2. ^ a b Foley O.F.M., Leonard. Saint of the Day, Lives, Lessons, and Feast, (revised by Pat McCloskey O.F..M.), Franciscan Media Archived 2013-10-29 at the Wayback Machine ISBN 978-0-86716-887-7
  3. ^ Jacoba de Settesoli Archived 2015-05-18 at the Wayback Machine at St. Patrick Catholic Church
  4. ^ Robinson, Paschal. "St. Francis of Assisi." The Catholic Encyclopedia. Vol. 6. New York: Robert Appleton Company, 1909. 14 Apr. 2013
  5. ^ /Francis of Assisi Early Documents, Volume 4, footnote page 474
  6. ^ The Poverello, Vol. 67, No. 9, September, 2007. St. Bonaventure Third Order Fraternity, Detroit Michigan. Archived 2013-10-29 at the Wayback Machine
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