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Russell H. Davis

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Russell Howard Davis (October 29, 1897 – November 14, 1976) was an American historian, writer, teacher, and principal in Cleveland, Ohio.[1] He helped create the Central Area Community Council.[2]

Family and education

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He was born October 29, 1897, in Cleveland to Jacob Davis and Rosalie née Dite Davis were his parents,[1] and his brother was Lawyer and Ohio state legislator Harry Edward Davis.[3] His father was a post worker and his mother was French.[4] Davis graduated from Central High School in 1916, Adelbert College in 1920 with a bachelor's degree, received a B.S. degree from the Case School of Applied Sciences in 1922, and received a master's degree in education from Western Reserve University in 1933.[3] He married Claire Richardson in 1923 and they had a son Russell Lee in 1924 who died in 1933.[1]

Career

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He started his career as a chemical engineer for Grasseli Chemical Co, before swapping to education teaching maths and science at Kennard Jr. High School.[1] He then moved to Central High School in 1932, going on to obtain his master's degree in education in 1933.[1] He was the principal of the first black junior high school in Cleveland.[5]

In 1965 he retired from education after a career being the principal of three schools.[5]

He wrote a book called Memorable Negroes in Cleveland's Past in 1969,[1][6] and then in 1972 he wrote a history of the African community in Cleveland called Black Americans in Cleveland from George Peake to Carl B. Stokes, 1796-1969,[5][7]

A few months before his death he testified in a case accusing the Cleveland school district of racial bias and promoting segregation.[5] He said that although not official policy it had been the practice to place black educators in black schools.[5]

Death

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He died November 14, 1976, and is buried at Lake View Cemetery.[1][4]

References

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  1. ^ a b c d e f g "DAVIS, RUSSELL HOWARD". Encyclopedia of Cleveland History | Case Western Reserve University. May 11, 2018.
  2. ^ "Davis, Russell Howard: 1962 :: Notable Blacks of Cleveland". images.ulib.csuohio.edu.
  3. ^ a b "Finding aid for the Russell Howard Davis Papers". catalog.wrhs.org.
  4. ^ a b "Russell Davis | Bratenahl Historical Society | Bratenahl, Ohio".
  5. ^ a b c d e "Teacher Assignments Once Biased: Witness". Lancaster Eagle-Gazette. 7 January 1976. p. 3. Retrieved 24 July 2021.Open access icon
  6. ^ Davis, Russell H (1969). Memorable Negroes in Cleveland's past. Western Reserve Historical Society. OCLC 2932. Retrieved 24 July 2021.
  7. ^ Davis, Russell H. (1972). Black Americans in Cleveland from George Peake to Carl B. Stokes, 1796-1969. Associated Publishers. Retrieved 24 July 2021.