List of countries by firearm-related homicide rates
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This article needs to be updated.(July 2021) |
This is a historical list of countries by firearm-related death rate per 100,000 population in the listed year.
Homicide figures may include justifiable homicides along with criminal homicides, depending upon jurisdiction and reporting standards. Not included are homicides, suicides, accidental deaths, or justifiable deaths by any means other than by firearm.
Based upon various metrics alongside calculations over the course of multiple years, Singapore has the lowest firearm-related death rate in the world, and Venezuela has the highest.[2][3]
List
This is a table which is giving information about "firearm-related death rate per 100,000 population per year".
- Unintentional: Unintentional shooting deaths.
- Undetermined: Shooting deaths in which the cause remains undecided.
Country | Year | Total | Homicide | Suicide | Unintentional | Undetermined | Guns per 100 inhabitants | Sources and notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Argentina | 2018 | 5.72 | 2.80 | 1.05 | 0.10 | 1.77 | 7.4 (2016) | Guns in Argentina[4] |
Australia | 2019 | 0.88 | 0.15 | 0.72 | 0.00 | 0.03 | 13.7 (2016) | Guns in Australia[5] |
Austria | 2016 | 2.75 | 0.10 | 2.44 | 0.01 | 0.11 | 30.0 (2017) | Guns in Austria[6] |
Azerbaijan | mixed years | 0.23 | 0.20 (2017) | 0.01 | 0.02 | ? | 3.6 (2017) | Guns in Azerbaijan[7] |
Barbados | 2013 | 7.36 | 6.70 (2015) | 0.00 | 0.00 | 4.16 | 3.5 (2007) | Guns in Barbados[8] |
Belarus | mixed years | ? | 0.14 (2009) | ? | ? | ? | 7.3 (2007) | Guns in Belarus[9] |
Belgium | 2015 | 1.40 | 0.25 | 1.09 | 0.04 | 0.03 | 6.86 (2015) | Guns in Belgium[10] |
Bolivia | mixed years | ? | 0.74 (2010) | ? | ? | ? | 2.5 (2012) | Guns in Bolivia[11] |
Brazil | 2017 | 23.93 | 22.91 | 0.46 | 0.16 | 0.39 | 8.6 | Guns in Brazil[12] |
Bulgaria | 2014 | 1.51 | 0.20 (2016) | 0.73 | 0.26 | 0.14 | 6.2-19.4 (2007, 2006) | Guns in Bulgaria[13] |
Canada | 2018 | 1.94 | 0.52 (2018) | 1.40 (2018) | 0.00 | 0.00 | 34.70 (2017) | Guns in Canada[14] |
Chile | 2015 | 2.79 | 1.92 | 0.54 | 0.33 | 0.04 (2001) | 12.1 (2017) | Guns in Chile[15] |
Colombia | 2015 | 20.38 | 18.20 (2016) | 0.69 | 0.11 | 0.37 | 10.10 (2017) | Guns in Colombia[16] |
Costa Rica | 2014 | 7.59 | 6.46 | 0.9 | 0.08 | 0.15 | 10 (2017) | Guns in Costa Rica[17] |
Croatia | 2016 | 2.83 | 0.35 | 2.39 | 0.07 | 0.02 | 13.7 (2017) | Guns in Croatia[18] |
Cuba | 2011 | 0.50 | 0.20 (2013) | 0.30 | 0.05 | 0.01 | 2 | Guns in Cuba[19] |
Cyprus | 2016 | 1.00 | 0.50 | 0.33 | 0.08 | 0.09 (2009) | 36.4 | Guns in Cyprus[20] |
Czech Republic | 2016 | 1.64 | 0.10 (2017) | 1.43 | 0.06 | 0.08 | 16.3 | Guns in Czech Republic[21] |
Denmark | 2015 | 0.91 | 0.18 | 0.72 | 0.02 | 0.02 (2014) | 9.90 (2017) | Guns in Denmark[22] |
El Salvador | 2015 | 78.52 | 71.60 (2016) | 0.15 | 0.05 (2013) | 0.15 | 5.8 | Guns in El Salvador[23] |
Estonia | 2015 | 1.34 | 0.00 | 1.19 | 0.24 (2014) | 0.16 | 9.2 | Guns in Estonia[24] |
Eswatini | mixed years | 37.16 | 37.16 (2004) | ? | ? | ? | 6.4 | Guns in Swaziland[25] |
Finland | 2015 | 2.41 | 0.20 (2016) | 2.17 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 32.4 (2017) | Guns in Finland[26][27] |
France | 2014 | 2.33 | 0.12 | 1.64 | 0.03 | 0.53 | 14.96 | Guns in France[28] |
Georgia | 2019 | 1.44 | 0.62 | 0.47 | 0.35 | ? | 10.10 (2017) | Guns in Georgia[29] |
Germany | 2015 | 1.04 | 0.06 | 0.91 | 0.01 | 0.06 | 32.0 (2016) | Guns in Germany[30] |
Greece | 2015 | 1.35 | 0.19 | 1.02 | 0.10 | 0.04 | 22.5 | Guns in Greece[31] |
Guatemala | 2015 | 25.48 | 20.41 | 0.29 | 4.78 | 4.17 (2010) | 13.1 | Guns in Guatemala[32] |
Honduras | mixed years | 29.40 | 28.65 (2018) | 0.41 (2013) | 0.07 (2013) | 0.27 (2013) | 9.9–11.24 (mixed years) | Guns in Honduras[33] |
Hong Kong | mixed years | 0.03 | 0.00 (2004) | 0.03 (1999) | 0.00 (1996) | 0.00 (1996) | ? | Guns in Hong Kong[34] |
Hungary | 2016 | 0.85 | 0.05 | 0.74 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 5.5 | Guns in Hungary[35] |
Iceland | 2016 | 0.07 | 0.00 (2012) | 1.25 (2009) | ? | ? | 30.3 | Guns in Iceland[36] |
India | 2014 | 0.30 | 0.30 (2016) | 0.04 (2008) | 0.14 (2008) | ? | 4.2 | Guns in India[37][38] |
Ireland | 2014 | 0.87 | 0.21 | 0.62 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 7.20 (2017) | Guns in Ireland[39] |
Israel | 2015 | 1.38 | 0.68 | 0.43 | 0.21 (2014) | 0.22 | 7.3 | Guns in Israel[40] |
Italy | 2015 | 1.13 | 0.29 | 0.72 | 0.12 | 0.00 | 11.9 | Guns in Italy[41] |
Jamaica | 2015 | 35.22 | 38.20 (2016) | 0.31 | 0.14 (2011) | 7.84 (2011) | 8.1 | Guns in Jamaica[42] |
Japan | 2015 | 0.02 | 0.00 | 0.01 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.6 | Guns in Japan[43] |
Kuwait | mixed years | 0.36 | 0.36 (1995) | 0.00 (1999) | 0.00 (2000) | 0.00 (2000) | 24.8 | Guns in Kuwait[44] |
Kyrgyzstan | 2015 | 0.72 | 0.30 | 0.07 | 0.19 | 0.16 | 0.9 | Guns in Kyrgyzstan[45] |
Latvia | 2015 | 1.86 | 0.40 | 1.16 | 0.05 (2014) | 0.30 | 19 | Guns in Latvia[46] |
Luxembourg | 2015 | 1.23 | 0.18 | 0.88 | 0.00 (2014) | 0.18 | 15.3 | Guns in Luxembourg[47] |
Mexico | 2015 | 11.55 | 16.50 (2017) | 0.46 | 0.47 | 0.36 | 15 | Guns in Mexico[48] |
Moldova | 2016 | 0.77 | 0.31 | 0.26 | 0.06 | 0.14 | 7.1 | Guns in Moldova[49] |
Montenegro | 2009 | 8.68 | 2.50 (2016) | 6.59 | ? | ? | 23.1 | Guns in Montenegro[50] |
Netherlands | 2016 | 0.42 | 0.16 | 0.24 | 0.01 | 0.00 (2015) | 2.60 (2017) | Guns in Netherlands[51] |
New Zealand | 2015 | 1.24 | 0.20 (2016) | 0.92 (2015) | 0.14 (2015) | 0.02 | 30 | Guns in New Zealand[52][53] |
Nicaragua | 2018 | 7.09 | 6.22 | 0.17 | 0.46 | 0.24 | 7.7 | Guns in Nicaragua[54] |
Macedonia | 2013 | 1.19 | 1.10 (2014) | 0.67 (2013) | 0.00 (2013) | 0.00 (2013) | 29.8[55] | Guns in North Macedonia[56] |
Norway | 2015 | 1.48 | 0.06 | 1.40 | 0.00 (2014) | 0.00 (2014) | 31.3 | Guns in Norway[57] |
Panama | 2015 | 9.95 | 9.30 | 0.14 | 0.05 | 0.46 | 21.7 | Guns in Panama[58] |
Paraguay | 2014 | 6.32 | 6.00 (2015) | 1.06 | 0.27 | 0.24 | 17 | Guns in Paraguay[59] |
Peru | 2015 | 3.72 | 3.20 (2016) | 0.01 (2015) | 0.12 (2015) | 0.29 (2015) | 18.8 | Guns in Peru[60] |
Philippines | 2011 | 7.72 | 7.62 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.01 | 4.7 | Guns in Philippines[61] |
Poland | 2015 | 0.20 | 0.03 | 0.10 | 0.02 | 0.04 | 1.3 | Guns in Poland[62] |
Portugal | 2014 | 1.48 | 0.24 | 1.12 | 0.01 | 0.10 | 8.5 | Guns in Portugal[63] |
Qatar | ? | 0.15 | 0.15 (2004) | ? | ? | ? | 19.2 | Guns in Qatar[64] |
Romania | mixed years | 0.14 | 0.04 (2012) | 0.06 (2011) | 0.04 (2011) | 0.00 (2011) | 0.7 | Guns in Romania[65] |
Russia | mixed years | ? | 0.90 (2013) | ? | ? | ? | 12.30 (2017) | Guns in Russia[66] |
Serbia | 2015 | 3.23 | 0.72 | 2.15 | 0.06 | 0.31 | 37.82 | Guns in Serbia[67] |
Singapore | mixed years | 0.01 | 0.005 (1994-) | 0.0165 (1994-) | 0.003 (1994-) | 0.00 (1994-) | 0.5 | Guns in Singapore[2] |
Slovakia | 2014 | 1.89 | 0.30 | 0.97 | 0.37 | 0.35 | 8.3 | Guns in Slovakia[68] |
Slovenia | 2015 | 1.91 | 0.00 (2016) | 1.71 | 0.05 | 0.05 | 13.5 | Guns in Slovenia[69] |
South Africa | 2015 | 10.47 | 12.92 (2018) | 1.80 (2009) | 10.25 | 0.01 | 12.7 | Guns in South Africa[70] |
South Korea | 2015 | 0.06 | 0.03 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 1.1 | Guns in South Korea[71] |
Spain | 2015 | 0.57 | 0.10 (2016) | 0.43 (2015) | 0.05 (2015) | 0.01 (2015) | 10.4 | Guns in Spain[72] |
Sweden | 2016 | 1.31 | 0.40 (2017) | 0.96 | 0.01 | 0.04 | 23.10 (2017) | Guns in Sweden[73] |
Switzerland | Mixed years | 2.64 | 0.09 (2021) | 2.32 (2017) | ? | 0.19 (2017) | 27.6 - 41.2 (2017) | Gun laws in Switzerland[74][75] |
Taiwan | mixed years | 0.87 | 0.60 (2008) | 0.12 (1994) | 0.11 (1994) | 0.04 (1994) | ? | Guns in Taiwan[76] |
Turkey | mixed years | 1.95 | 1.03 (2016) | 0.81 (2013) | 0.11 (2016) | 0.01 (2016) | ? | Mixed sources [77][78][79] |
Ukraine | 2016 | 1.36 | 1.36 (2016) | ? | ? | ? | 6.6 | Guns in Ukraine[80] |
United Kingdom | 2015 | 0.20 | 0.02 | 0.16 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 2.8[81] | Guns in the United Kingdom[82] |
United States | 2017 | 12.21 | 4.46 | 7.32 | 0.15 | 0.10 | 120.5 | Guns in the United States[83] |
Uruguay | 2015 | 11.67 | 4.70 (2016) | 4.55 | 2.09 | 0.06 | 31.8 | Guns in Uruguay[84] |
Venezuela | 2013 | 49.73 | 26.48 | 0.14 | 0.26 | 22.34 | 18.50 (2017) | Guns in Venezuela[3] |
Zimbabwe | mixed years | 0.39 | 0.30 (2007) | 0.09 (1995) | ? | ? | 4.6 | Guns in Zimbabwe[85] |
Country | Year | Total | Homicides | Suicides | Unintentional | Undetermined | Guns per 100 inhabitants | Sources and notes |
Charts and graphs
See also
- Firearm death rates in the United States by state
- List of countries by intentional homicide rate
- List of countries by suicide rate
- List of cities by murder rate
- List of U.S. states and territories by violent crime rate
- List of U.S. states and territories by intentional homicide rate
- List of United States cities by crime rate (2012) (250,000+)
- Percent of households with guns by country
- United States cities by crime rate (100,000–250,000)
- United States cities by crime rate (60,000-100,000)
- Index of gun politics articles
- Estimated number of civilian guns per capita by country
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- ^ Grinshteyn, Erin; Hemenway, David (March 2016). "Violent Death Rates: The US Compared with Other High-income OECD Countries, 2010". The American Journal of Medicine. 129 (3): 266–273. doi:10.1016/j.amjmed.2015.10.025. PMID 26551975. (Table 4). (PDF [https://web.archive.org/web/20190202104515/https://www.amjmed.com/article/S0002-9343(15)01030-X/pdf Archived 2019-02-02 at the Wayback Machine).
- ^ "Home >> Intentional Homicide Victims". dataunodc.un.org. United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime. Retrieved 23 October 2020.
- ^ Fox, Kara; Shveda, Krystina; Croker, Natalie; Chacon, Marco (November 26, 2021). "How US gun culture stacks up with the world". CNN. Archived from the original on November 26, 2021.
CNN's attribution: Developed countries are defined based on the UN classification, which includes 36 countries. Source: Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (Global Burden of Disease 2019), Small Arms Survey (Civilian Firearm Holdings 2017)
External links
- Systematic comparison of 195 countries and territories for the period from 1990 to 2016: Naghavi, Mohsen; et al. (28 August 2018). "Global Mortality From Firearms, 1990-2016". JAMA. 320 (8): 792–814. doi:10.1001/jama.2018.10060. ISSN 0098-7484. PMC 6143020. PMID 30167700. [1]
- "Murder Victims by Weapon, 2013–2017". Uniform Crime Reports for 2017. FBI.
- "Fatal Injury Data". Centers for Disease Control. January 18, 2019. Retrieved 29 March 2019.
- "Fatal Injury Mapping". Centers for Disease Control. Archived from the original on 2012-01-25. Retrieved 29 March 2019.
- "Statistics and Data: Crime Data". dataunodc.un.org. United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC).
- Historic data can be found on the United Nations Survey on Crime Trends and the Operations of Criminal Justice Systems (UN-CTS) page.
- "International Homicide Comparisons". GunCite.com. May 20, 2006. Retrieved 2008-04-08.
- "Global Impacts of Gun Violence". gunpolicy.org. Retrieved 2012-02-10.
- "Deaths Due to Injury by Firearms per 100,000 Population". StateHealthFacts.org. Kaiser Family Foundation. Retrieved 2008-04-08.
- Greg Barrow (2000-02-15). "SA gun deaths rise". BBC News.
- "Victims of crime survey 2011" (PDF). statssa.gov.za. Statistics, South African Government.
- Centers for Disease Control (CDC) Fast Facts - Suicide and Self Injury, Injuries, and Homicide
- "European Detailed Mortality Database". data.euro.who.int. World Health Organization, Regional office for Europe.
- "CoDQL (Cause of Death Query online)". World Health Organization. Archived from the original on January 15, 2015. —Causes of death by year from countries that have reported to the WHO. Firearm deaths correspond to ICD-10 codes W32-W34, Accidental discharge of firearm; X72-X74, Intentional self-harm by firearm; X93-X95, Assault by firearm; Y22-Y24, Firearm discharge, undetermined intent.
- Krug, EG; Powell, KE; Dahlberg, LL (1998). "Firearm-related deaths in the United States and 35 other high- and upper-middle-income countries". International Journal of Epidemiology. 27 (2): 214–221. doi:10.1093/ije/27.2.214. PMID 9602401. —Contains statistics from 36 countries between 1990 and 1995.
- ^ Naghavi, Mohsen; et al. (28 August 2018). "Global Mortality From Firearms, 1990-2016". JAMA. 320 (8): 792–814. doi:10.1001/jama.2018.10060. ISSN 0098-7484. PMC 6143020. PMID 30167700.