Jump to content

Heriot-Watt University

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This is an old revision of this page, as edited by LemonSlushie (talk | contribs) at 00:32, 20 October 2023 (Reverting edit(s) by 137.50.163.148 (talk) to rev. 1179762031 by Prateekprypco: Vandalism (UV 0.1.5)). The present address (URL) is a permanent link to this revision, which may differ significantly from the current revision.

Heriot-Watt University
Oilthigh Heriot-Watt
Coat of Arms
MottoLeaders in ideas and solutions
TypePublic
Established1821 – School of Arts of Edinburgh
1852 – Watt Institution and School of Arts
1885 – Heriot-Watt College
1966 – university by Royal Charter
Endowment£12.4 million (2022)[1]
Budget£243.6 million (2021-22)[1]
ChancellorGeoff Palmer
PrincipalRichard Williams
Chairman of CourtFrances Cairncross
Administrative staff
1,737[2]
StudentsGlobal: 31,000[2]
Edinburgh: 11,155 (2022/23)[3]
UndergraduatesEdinburgh: 8,150 (2022/23)[3]
PostgraduatesEdinburgh: 3,005 (2022/23)[3]
Location
Edinburgh
,
Scotland, United Kingdom
CampusSuburban
Other campus locationsScottish Borders
Orkney
Dubai
Malaysia
AffiliationsAssociation of Commonwealth Universities
CESAER
ERASMUS
Universities Scotland
Universities UK
Websitewww.hw.ac.uk

Heriot-Watt University (Template:Lang-gd) is a public research university based in Edinburgh, Scotland. It was established in 1821 as the School of Arts of Edinburgh, the world's first mechanics' institute, and subsequently granted university status by royal charter in 1966. It is the eighth-oldest higher education institute in the UK. The name Heriot-Watt was taken from Scottish inventor James Watt and Scottish philanthropist and goldsmith George Heriot.

The annual income of the institution for 2021–22 was £243.6 million of which £39.2 million was from research grants and contracts, with an expenditure of £278.7 million.[1] Known for its focus on science and engineering, it is one of the 23 colleges being granted university status in the 1960s and sometimes considered a plate glass university in the likes of Keele and Newcastle.[4][5]

The university has 3 campuses in Scotland and 1 each in the U.A.E and Malaysia.

History

statue of James Watt
This statue of James Watt commissioned for the School of Arts today sits at Heriot-Watt's Edinburgh Campus.

School of Arts of Edinburgh

Heriot-Watt was established as the School of Arts of Edinburgh (not to be confused with Edinburgh College of Art[a]) by Scottish businessman Leonard Horner on 16 October 1821. Having been inspired by Anderson's College in Glasgow, Horner established the school to provide practical knowledge of science and technology to Edinburgh's working men.[6][7]: 64–66  The institution was initially of modest size, giving lectures two nights a week in rented rooms[8] and boasting a small library of around 500 technical works.[6][7]: 100  It was also oversubscribed, with admissions soon closing despite the cost of 15 shillings for a year's access to lectures and the library.[6]

The school was managed by a board of eighteen directors[6] and primarily funded by sponsors from the middle and upper classes including Robert Stevenson and Walter Scott. It first became associated with the inventor and engineer James Watt in 1824, as a means of raising funds to secure permanent accommodation. Justifying the association, School Director Lord Cockburn said:

"[The building] shall be employed for the accommodation of the Edinburgh School of Arts; whereby the memory of Watt may forever be connected with the promotion, among a class of men to which he himself originally belonged, of those mechanical arts from which his own usefulness and glory arose.[7]: 103  "

In 1837, the School of Arts moved to leased accommodation on Adam Square, which it was able to purchase in 1851 thanks to funds raised in Watt's name. In honour of the purchase, the School changed its name to the Watt Institution and School of Arts in 1852. The statue of Watt was added in front of the Adam Square school in 1854 and has thereafter moved as the premises moved.[9]

Watt Institution and School of Arts

Heriot-Watt's time as the Watt Institution marked a transitional period for the organisation, as its curriculum broadened to include several subjects beyond mathematics and the physical sciences. While the School of Arts had catered almost exclusively to working-class artisans and technical workers, the Watt Institution admitted a large number of middle-class students, whom it attracted with new subjects in the sciences, social sciences and humanities. By 1885, the skilled working class were no longer the majority in an institution that had been created explicitly for them.[7]: 133–135 

A shifting class make-up was not the only demographic change to affect the student body, as in 1869 women were permitted to attend lectures for the first time. This move put the Watt Institution some way ahead of Scottish universities, who were only permitted to allow women to graduate 20 years later following the Universities (Scotland) Act of 1889.[10]: 163  The decision to admit women was made in large part owing to pressure from local campaigner Mary Burton, who later became the institution's first female director in 1874.[7]: 133–135 [11]

In 1870, the Watt Institution was forced to move following the demolition of Adam Square.[7]: 148–153  After a brief period on Roxburgh Place, it relocated to the newly constructed Chambers Street near where its former site had stood. The move caused the institution severe financial difficulties, which were compounded by a combination of declining funds from subscribers and increased costs from its growing student body.

In 1873, the directors turned to George Heriot's Trust for support and agreed to a merger of the Trust's endowment with the institution's own. The proposed merger was provisional to changes in the structure of the Watt Institution, which would see the organisation become a technical college with representatives of the Trust in management positions. Accepting these changes, the Watt Institution officially became Heriot-Watt College in 1885 and was subsequently on far firmer financial ground.[7]: 160–161 

The Watt Club

See also: The Watt Club

The Watt Club was founded at the Watt Institution on 12 May 1854, and is today the oldest alumni organisation in the UK.[12] Following the unveiling of a statue of James Watt outside the institution, local jeweller J.E Vernon proposed that

"[a club should be formed] whose object would be to sup together on the anniversary of the birth of James Watt…and also to promote the interests of the School, by raising a fund each year to provide prizes.[7]: 144–145 "

Watt Club Medals are still awarded by the organisation each year to Heriot-Watt's most highly achieving students, while the Watt Club Prize is awarded by The Watt Club Council to recognise student initiative and enterprise.[13]

Heriot-Watt College

The former site of the Watt School
The former site of Heriot-Watt College on Chambers Street, today occupied by the Edinburgh Crown Office

After the establishment of Heriot-Watt as a technical college, the new management committee set about extending the institution's buildings and strengthening its academic reputation.[14] In its new form the college was one of only three non-university institutions in the UK with the power to appoint professors, and the first of these was appointed in 1887. In 1902 the college became a central institution, while in 1904 it introduced awards for graduating students which were similar to university degrees.[14]

Expansion meant that the college made increasing demands on George Heriot's Trust throughout the first part of the 20th century, which ultimately led to the independence of the two bodies in 1927. While the Trust continued to pay Heriot-Watt a fixed sum each year, from then on the college was responsible for managing its own financial affairs.[14] Heriot-Watt continued to expand after becoming independent, opening a new extension in 1935.[7]: 243 

Both World Wars impacted on the speed of the college's expansion. During World War I, student numbers dropped as young men joined the army, while teaching in engineering stalled as the department was used for the manufacture of shells and munitions.[7]: 213–215  During World War II, student numbers dropped again and the electrical engineering department became involved in training the armed services in the use of radar.

After the college introduced a postgraduate award in 1951, it offered awards equivalent to university degrees and doctorates in all practical respects. Recognising this, in 1963 the Robbins Report recommended that it should be awarded university status. On 1 February 1966 the recommendation was enacted, as the institution officially became Heriot-Watt University.[14]

Heriot-Watt University

The first personal chair was appointed in 1974.[15]

While Heriot-Watt continued to expand in the centre of Edinburgh after attaining university status, the institution had grown big enough that relocation was felt to be desirable.[14] In 1966 Midlothian County Council gifted the Riccarton estate north of Currie to the university and in 1969 work began on transforming the site into a future campus.[7]: 252  The process of relocation to Riccarton continued until 1992, with teaching and facilities divided between the new campus and the city centre until this time.[7]: 379–381 

The university has continued to grow after completing its move to Riccarton, constructing additional student halls, a sports centre and a postgraduate centre on the site. The institution also expanded beyond Edinburgh, merging with the Scottish College of Textiles to create a campus in the Scottish Borders in 1998, opening a campus in Dubai in 2006[7]: 436–441  and a campus in Putrajaya, Malaysia, in 2012.[16]

In recent years, the university's campus in Edinburgh has benefited from major infrastructural projects worth £60 million, with another £68 million worth investment announced. These include the UK's first purpose-built graduate centre (£6 million),[17] Scotland's elite Oriam Sports Performance Centre facility (£33 million),[18] and the UK's first FlexBIO flexible downstream bioprocessing centre (£2 million).[19] It is also constructing a 5,000m² Watt Innovation Building supporting Global Research, Innovation and Discovery [GRID][18] to boost 'creativity and ideas generation' on the university's growing Edinburgh campus. The university has plans to host a major £65 million film studio[20] and a £2.5 million academic partnership with the oil and gas firm Total.[21] However, in 2017 it was also announced that a major budget shortfall and the impact of Brexit would result in Heriot-Watt shedding 100 jobs by voluntary redundancies.[22]

Campuses

the Edinburgh campus loch
A view of the loch at Edinburgh Campus

Heriot-Watt currently has five campuses, and also runs distance learning programmes through 53 approved learning partners to students around the world.[23]

Edinburgh

Heriot-Watt's main campus is located in Riccarton in South West Edinburgh on 380 acres (150 hectares) of parkland. The campus consists of: academic buildings, student residences, a postgraduate centre, shops, several library collections, childcare, healthcare, a chaplaincy, a variety of recreational and sports facilities, and a museum, as well as the Student Union's main premises.[24] It is also home to the Edinburgh Conference Centre and Europe's oldest research park, Heriot-Watt University Research Park which opened in 1971.[7]: 386  The university's Institute of Petroleum Engineering is based at its Edinburgh campus.[25]

Scottish Borders

Heriot-Watt's Scottish Borders Campus
Scottish Borders Campus

Heriot-Watt's Scottish Borders Campus in Galashiels is home to the university's School of Textile and Design.[26] The school began life in 1883 when the Galashiels Manufacturer's Corporation began running classes in practical courses for its workers. The institution gradually grew both in terms of student numbers and the number of courses it offered, and it ultimately became known as the Scottish College of Textiles in 1968. In 1998 the college merged with Heriot-Watt, leading to the creation of the School of Textiles and Design in its modern form.[7]: 436–444 

The school is one of the few fashion schools in the world which offers a menswear course at bachelor's degree level, and the only school in Scotland to offer a fashion communication course. It was ranked 11th place in the UK for art and design in the 2013 Complete University Guide,[27] produced a winner and five other finalists for the Scottish Fashion Awards Graduate of the Year in June 2012.[28]

While the Scottish Borders Campus shares some facilities and administrative functions with Edinburgh, it is largely self-contained. As well as its own library, accommodation and catering facilities,[29] it has its own branch of the Student Union which runs events on the site[30] and is home to a collection of textile records and artefacts.[31] A new £12m student village opened at the Campus in September 2012.[32]

The entire campus is shared with Borders College, whose students make up the majority of those who study at the site.

Marillion's 1985 song Kayleigh was inspired by an SCT student, and refers to the snow and college halls of Galashiels.[33]

Dubai

See also: Heriot-Watt University Dubai

Heriot-Watt' s Dubai Campus opened in 2005. It was the first British university to set up in Dubai International Academic City.[34]

Offering a range of undergraduate and postgraduate courses similar to those found in Scotland, the Campus facilitates student exchanges between Britain and the Emirates. It has facilities including a library, catering, computer access and shops.[35] An expanded campus opened in the city in November 2011, allowing double the number of students to study for a Heriot-Watt degree in the city.[36]

In April 2019, Heriot-Watt's Dubai campus was crowned 'Best University' in the Middle East at the first ever Forbes Middle East Higher Education Awards.[37]

The campus received a five-star rating for three consecutive years in 2019, 2020 and 2021 from the Knowledge and Human Development Authority (KHDA), the supreme educational quality assurance and regulatory authority of the Government of Dubai.[38][39]

Malaysia

Heriot-Watt University Malaysia's purpose-built campus opened in Putrajaya in September 2014, £35 million was invested in the Malaysian campus, which is the first 'green campus' in the country. It is situated in a lakeside location of 4+3⁄4 acres (1.9 hectares) offering undergraduate as well as master's degree.[40]

Orkney

Heriot-Watt's campus in Stromness, Orkney, is home to the International Centre for Island Technology (ICIT), part of the university's School of Energy, Geoscience, Infrastructure and Society. The Campus provides education to a small number of postgraduate students and is host to eight members of research staff.[41][42]

Organisation

Heriot-Watt is divided into six schools and one institute that coordinate its teaching and research:

  • The School of Energy, Geoscience, Infrastructure and Society, incorporating geoenergy engineering and renewable energy technology, architectural engineering, civil & structural engineering, construction management & surveying, geography and urban studies[43]
  • The School of Engineering and Physical Sciences, incorporating chemical engineering, chemistry, electrical, electronic and computing engineering, mechanical engineering and physics[44]
  • The School of Social Sciences (formerly, School of Management and Languages), incorporating accountancy and finance, business management, economics and languages[45]
  • The School of Mathematical and Computer Sciences, incorporating actuarial mathematics and statistics, computer science and mathematics[46]
  • The School of Textiles and Design[47]
  • Edinburgh Business School, which offers postgraduate courses at MBA, MSc and DBA level[48]
  • The Urban Institute, a research collaboration for urban studies between Heriot-Watt University and The University of Edinburgh

From 1 August 2016, the former School of Life Sciences was merged with other schools, with programmes transferred to the School of Management and Languages, the School of Energy, Geoscience, Infrastructure and Society and the School of Engineering and Physical Sciences.[49]

Academic profile

Rankings and reputation

Rankings
National rankings
Complete (2025)[50]44
Guardian (2025)[51]85
Times / Sunday Times (2025)[52]64
Global rankings
ARWU (2024)[53]901–1000
QS (2025)[54]235
THE (2025)[55]351–400
ARWU Subject rankings (World)[56]
Civil Engineering[57] 201-300
Electrical Electronic Engineering[58] 301-400
Mathematics[59] 101-150
Mechanical Engineering[60] 201-300
Oceanography[61] 101-150
Telecom Engineering[62] 101-150

Heriot-Watt University was named International University of the Year[63] by The Times and Sunday Times Good University Guide 2018. Heriot-Watt is known for the strong prospects of its students, with 80% in graduate-level jobs or further study six months after leaving the institution.[64]

In 2011, Heriot-Watt was named as The Sunday Times Scottish University of the Year 2011–2012, with the paper emphasising the employability of the institution's graduates.[64] In 2012, it was again Scottish University of the Year 2012–2013 for the second year running, and also became UK University of the Year for student experience.[65] The same year it came 1st in Scotland and 4th in the UK in the 2012 National Student Survey.[64]

Times Higher Education's 'Table of Tables' is the combined results of the three main UK university league tables - the Good University Guide (published by The Times and The Sunday Times), The Guardian and The Complete University Guide. In the Table of Tables 2015, Heriot-Watt was placed 27th in the UK and 3rd in Scotland. It is ranked 28th in the UK by The Complete University Guide 2018 and 26th in the UK by The Guardian University League Table 2018.[66] In a 2015 detail report on UK universities, Durham academic Vikki Boliver placed Oxford and Cambridge in the first tier, and included Heriot-Watt in the second tier made of the remaining 22 Russell Group universities and 17 other "pre-92" universities.[4][5]

In 2020, Heriot-Watt was ranked at 314 by QS World University Rankings and at 251-300 by Times Higher Education World University Rankings in the world. It was ranked 243rd in the world for engineering and technology by QS Rankings in 2019.[67] It was ranked 143rd in the world for technical sciences in 2018 by Round University Ranking.[68]

In 2017, Business Insider ranked Heriot-Watt the 3rd best UK university to study economics.[69] It was ranked among 201-250 globally for Business and Economics by Times in 2019.[70] In 2018, ARWU ranked Heriot-Watt globally among 51-75 for Telecom Engineering and 101-150 for Civil Engineering, Mathematics and Oceanography.[71]

Nationally, the university is ranked highly for Planning and Building education. In 2019, the university was ranked 4th in UK and 1st in Scotland for Town & Country Planning and Landscape Design by The Complete University Guide.[72] It was also ranked 9th in UK and 1st in Scotland for Building and Town & Country Planning by The Guardian in the same year.[73] In the 2019 The Complete University Guide national subject rankings Heriot-Watt had the following rankings: 2nd (of 34) - Building education,[74] 17th (of 104) - Accounting and Finance, 15th (of 81) - Art and Design, 14th (of 30) - Chemical Engineering,[75] 23rd (of 60) - Chemistry,[76] 1 (of 56) - Civil Engineering,[77] 25th (of 110) - Computer Science,[78] 22nd (of 77) - Economics,[79] 23rd (of 68) - Electrical Engineering,[72] 15th (of 72) - Mathematics,[80] 14th (of 69) - Mechanical Engineering,[81] and 25th (of 48) - Physics and Astronomy.[72] The university has been constantly ranked among the top 10 universities in UK for Building education since 2010.[82]

Admissions

UCAS admission statistics
2017 2016 2015 2014 2013
Applications[83] 11,450 12,735 13,865 13,320 13,340
Offer rate (%)[84] 90.6 89.2 81.9 79.6 82.7
Enrols[85] 2,135 2,070 1,885 1,840 2,145
Yield (%) 20.6 18.8 16.6 17.4 19.4
Applicant/enrolled ratio 5.36 6.15 7.36 7.24 6.20
Average entry tariff[66][b] n/a 163 407 406 411

As of February 2017, approximately 13,700 students are enrolled at one of Heriot-Watt's campuses: 66.6% in Scotland, 24.2% in Dubai and 9.2% in Malaysia. In the Scotland campus, the university has a female:male ratio of 41:59.[86]

Masters in Strategic Project Management

Under the framework of the European Education system and as part of the Erasmus Mundus program Heriot-Watt University offers a Masters in Strategic Project Management jointly with Politecnico di Milano (Italy) and Umeå University (Sweden).[87] Students in the program study at all three institutions over two years and at the conclusion receive degrees issued by all three. The program ranks number 11 in the Eduniversal Bests Masters Ranking and number 25 in the QS World University Rankings worldwide.[88][89]

Student life

Student Union

The Student Union at Heriot-Watt is a student-led organisation headed by individuals elected from the student population. The association has represented students both locally and nationally since its foundation in 1966,[90] and is a member of both the Edinburgh Students' Forum and the National Union of Students (NUS).[91] It is also responsible for running the university's Student Union, which runs events for students and supports student societies. Over 50 societies currently exist, including the Brewing Society which organises an annual charity beer festival.[92] In addition, the Student Union runs several services at the Edinburgh and Scottish Borders campuses including catering facilities, a nightclub, an advice centre and a student shop.[93] The Student Union also works closely with the Heriot-Watt University Dubai Student Council[94] and the Heriot-Watt University Malaysia Student Association.[95] In 2018 the Student Union won the University Student Union of the Year and also Officer Team of the Year at the NUS Scotland Awards 2018.[96]

Sports Union

The Sports Union is responsible for the university's 30 sports clubs.[97] and runs annual social events for students involved in sport. As with the Students' Association, the organisation is headed by elected Heriot-Watt students.[98]

Notable alumni

See also: Category:Alumni of Heriot-Watt University

Arts

Irvine Welsh

Academia and science

James Nasmyth

Business

Adam Crozier

Politics

Sports

Notable staff

Principals

See also

Footnotes

  1. ^ That article says its roots were in 1760.
  2. ^ New UCAS Tariff system from 2016

References

  1. ^ a b c "Reports and Financial Statements For the year ended 31 July 2022" (PDF). Heriot-Watt University.
  2. ^ a b "Annual statistics 2011–12" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 16 August 2009. Retrieved 10 August 2012.
  3. ^ a b c "Where do HE students study?". Higher Education Statistics Agency. Retrieved 23 September 2024.
  4. ^ a b Boliver, Vikki (2015). "Are there distinctive clusters of higher and lower status universities in the UK?" (PDF). Oxford Review of Education. 41 (5): 608–627. doi:10.1080/03054985.2015.1082905. S2CID 143154842.
  5. ^ a b Havergal, Chris (18 November 2015). "Most Russell Group universities 'little different to other pre-92s' | Times Higher Education (THE)". Times Higher Education. Retrieved 14 June 2016.
  6. ^ a b c d Jameson, R (1824), "Some Account of the School of Arts of Edinburgh.", The Edinburgh Philosophical Journal, 11: 203–205
  7. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o O'Farrell, P. N. (2004). Heriot Watt University: An Illustrated History. Pearson Education Limited. ISBN 0-273-69605-X
  8. ^ "GASHE: School of Arts, Edinburgh". Retrieved 25 May 2012.
  9. ^ Grant's Old and New Edinburgh vol.2 p.380
  10. ^ Barnett, H. (2011). Constitutional & Administrative Law (8th Edition). Routledge. ISBN 978-0415578813
  11. ^ "Gazetteer for Scotland: Mary Burton". Retrieved 6 December 2011.
  12. ^ "Heriot-Watt University: A Short History of the Watt Club". Archived from the original on 29 November 2020. Retrieved 6 December 2011.
  13. ^ "Heriot-Watt Academic Registry: Prizes and Awards". Retrieved 19 June 2012.
  14. ^ a b c d e "Records of Heriot-Watt College". NAHSTE. Archived from the original on 6 September 2002. Retrieved 6 December 2011.
  15. ^ "Heriot Watt's new professor". The Glasgow Herald. 29 June 1974. p. 11. Retrieved 8 June 2017.
  16. ^ "Heriot-Watt University: Official Opening of Heriot-Watt University Malaysia". Retrieved 3 December 2012.
  17. ^ RIAS. "Post Graduate Centre, Heriot-Watt University : RIAS". www.rias.org.uk.
  18. ^ a b "Heriot-Watt University seeks architect for £19m innovation centre". 15 November 2016.
  19. ^ "£1.7m new centre at Heriot-Watt University will let biotechnology firms scale up in Scotland". The National.
  20. ^ "Wait years for a film studio… then two come along at once". HeraldScotland.
  21. ^ "Heriot-Watt University signs £2.5m partnership deal". BBC News. 21 April 2017.
  22. ^ "BBC".
  23. ^ "Heriot-Watt University: Study in your own country". Retrieved 29 November 2011.
  24. ^ "Heriot-Watt University: Facilities at Edinburgh Campus". Retrieved 18 May 2012.
  25. ^ "Institute of Petroleum Engineering". www.pet.hw.ac.uk. Retrieved 26 March 2019.
  26. ^ "Heriot-Watt University: Scottish Borders Campus". Retrieved 25 May 2012.
  27. ^ "Complete University Guide 2013: Art and Design". Retrieved 25 May 2012.
  28. ^ "The Scotsman: Scottish Fashion Awards: The winners in full". The Scotsman. Retrieved 14 August 2015.
  29. ^ "Heriot-Watt University: Scottish Borders Campus". Retrieved 21 May 2012.
  30. ^ "Heriot-Watt Student Union:SBC Homepage". Archived from the original on 17 May 2012. Retrieved 23 May 2012.
  31. ^ "University guide 2013: Heriot-Watt University". The Guardian. 10 May 2009. Retrieved 25 May 2012.
  32. ^ "Accommodation at Scottish Borders Campus". Heriot-Watt University. Retrieved 24 May 2012.
  33. ^ "Rock star 'humbled' by lyrics carved into new Gala stonework". The Southern Reporter. Archived from the original on 13 July 2019. Retrieved 22 June 2020.
  34. ^ "Heriot-Watt website".
  35. ^ "Heriot-Watt University: Facilities at Dubai Campus". Archived from the original on 4 January 2012. Retrieved 23 May 2012.
  36. ^ "Scottish internationalism: Salmond welcomes Heriot-Watt's Dubai campus". Times Higher Education. 4 November 2011. Retrieved 20 June 2012.
  37. ^ "Heriot-Watt's Dubai campus named best in Middle East". 30 April 2019.
  38. ^ "UAE's best universities: Heriot-Watt University". The National. 20 April 2022.
  39. ^ "High praise for UAE universities through KHDA rankings". Gulf News. 28 July 2022.
  40. ^ "Location". Heriot-Watt. Archived from the original on 5 August 2020. Retrieved 16 July 2015.
  41. ^ "Courses". ICIT. Archived from the original on 2 January 2019. Retrieved 30 November 2011.
  42. ^ "Staff". ICIT. Archived from the original on 7 August 2020. Retrieved 30 November 2011.
  43. ^ "School of Energy, Geoscience, Infrastructure and Society". Retrieved 16 July 2015.
  44. ^ "Heriot-Watt University: School of Engineering and Physical Sciences". Retrieved 21 May 2012.
  45. ^ "Heriot-Watt University: School of Management and Languages". Retrieved 21 May 2012.
  46. ^ "Heriot-Watt University: School of Mathematical and Computer Sciences". Retrieved 21 May 2012.
  47. ^ "Heriot-Watt University: School of Textiles and Design". Retrieved 21 May 2012.
  48. ^ "Edinburgh Business School". Retrieved 21 May 2012.
  49. ^ "Heriot-Watt University: School of Life Sciences". Retrieved 5 August 2016.
  50. ^ "Complete University Guide 2025". The Complete University Guide. 14 May 2024.
  51. ^ "Guardian University Guide 2025". The Guardian. 7 September 2024.
  52. ^ "Good University Guide 2025". The Times. 20 September 2024.
  53. ^ "Academic Ranking of World Universities 2024". Shanghai Ranking Consultancy. 15 August 2024.
  54. ^ "QS World University Rankings 2025". Quacquarelli Symonds Ltd. 4 June 2024.
  55. ^ "THE World University Rankings 2025". Times Higher Education. 9 October 2024.
  56. ^ "ARWU subject ranking". Academic Ranking of the World Universities. Archived from the original on 12 November 2021. Retrieved 14 March 2019.
  57. ^ "ShanghaiRanking's Global Ranking of Academic Subjects 2018 - Civil Engineering - Shanghai Ranking - 2018". www.shanghairanking.com. Archived from the original on 25 February 2021. Retrieved 14 March 2019.
  58. ^ "ShanghaiRanking's Global Ranking of Academic Subjects 2017 - Electrical & Electronic Engineering | Shanghai Ranking - 2017". Archived from the original on 1 July 2017.
  59. ^ "ShanghaiRanking's Global Ranking of Academic Subjects 2018 - Mathematics - Shanghai Ranking - 2018". www.shanghairanking.com. Archived from the original on 1 July 2017. Retrieved 14 March 2019.
  60. ^ "ShanghaiRanking's Global Ranking of Academic Subjects 2018 - Mechanical Engineering - Shanghai Ranking - 2018". www.shanghairanking.com. Archived from the original on 1 July 2017. Retrieved 14 March 2019.
  61. ^ "ShanghaiRanking's Global Ranking of Academic Subjects 2018 - Oceanography - Shanghai Ranking - 2018". www.shanghairanking.com.
  62. ^ "ShanghaiRanking's Global Ranking of Academic Subjects 2018 - Telecommunication Engineering - Shanghai Ranking - 2018". www.shanghairanking.com. Archived from the original on 28 February 2019. Retrieved 14 March 2019.
  63. ^ "Heriot-Watt University Named International University of the Year". 21 November 2017.
  64. ^ a b c The Sunday Times University Guide 2012, 11-09-2011. Leonard, Sue, "Full steam ahead for Heriot-Watt", London.
  65. ^ "BBC News: Scottish University of the year". BBC News. 28 September 2012. Retrieved 28 September 2012.
  66. ^ a b "Our rankings". hw.ac.uk. Heriot-Watt University. 2018.
  67. ^ "Engineering and Technology". Top Universities. 15 February 2019.
  68. ^ "Subject Rankings". roundranking.com.
  69. ^ UK, Will Martin, Business Insider. "The 13 best universities in Britain to study economics". Business Insider. {{cite web}}: |first= has generic name (help)CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  70. ^ "World University Rankings 2019 by subject: business and economics". Times Higher Education (THE). 8 October 2018.
  71. ^ "ShanghaiRanking's Global Ranking of Academic Subjects 2018 - Shanghai Ranking - 2018". www.shanghairanking.com. Archived from the original on 12 November 2021. Retrieved 14 March 2019.
  72. ^ a b c "Top UK University League Tables and Rankings 2020". www.thecompleteuniversityguide.co.uk.
  73. ^ "University league tables 2019". The Guardian.
  74. ^ "Building - Top UK University Subject Tables and Rankings 2019". www.thecompleteuniversityguide.co.uk.
  75. ^ "Chemical Engineering - Top UK University Subject Tables and Rankings 2019". www.thecompleteuniversityguide.co.uk.
  76. ^ "Chemistry - Top UK University Subject Tables and Rankings 2019". www.thecompleteuniversityguide.co.uk.
  77. ^ "Civil Engineering - Top UK University Subject Tables and Rankings 2019". www.thecompleteuniversityguide.co.uk.
  78. ^ "Computer Science - Top UK University Subject Tables and Rankings 2019". www.thecompleteuniversityguide.co.uk.
  79. ^ "Economics - Top UK University Subject Tables and Rankings 2019". www.thecompleteuniversityguide.co.uk.
  80. ^ "Mathematics - Top UK University Subject Tables and Rankings 2019". www.thecompleteuniversityguide.co.uk.
  81. ^ "Mechanical Engineering - Top UK University Subject Tables and Rankings 2019". www.thecompleteuniversityguide.co.uk.
  82. ^ "Building - Top UK University Subject Tables and Rankings 2010". www.thecompleteuniversityguide.co.uk.
  83. ^ "End of Cycle 2017 Data Resources DR4_001_03 Applications by provider". UCAS. 2017. Retrieved 25 January 2018.
  84. ^ "Sex, area background and ethnic group: H24 Heriot-Watt University Edinburgh". UCAS. 2017. Retrieved 25 January 2018.
  85. ^ "End of Cycle 2017 Data Resources DR4_001_02 Main scheme acceptances by provider". UCAS. 2017. Retrieved 25 January 2018.
  86. ^ "Heriot-Watt University Student Data Summary" (PDF). hw.ac.uk. Heriot-Watt University. Archived from the original (PDF) on 9 August 2020. Retrieved 25 January 2018.
  87. ^ Calabrese, Antonio (29 March 2013). "Master in Strategic Project Management (European), a Worldwide Experience". Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences. 74: 488–497. doi:10.1016/j.sbspro.2013.03.051. ISSN 1877-0428.
  88. ^ "MIP Politecnico di Milano School of Management - Master in Strategic Project Management (European) - MSPME". Eduniversal Best Masters ranking worldwide. Retrieved 25 December 2017.
  89. ^ "QS World University Rankings: Masters in Management Rankings 2018". QS World University Rankings. Retrieved 20 February 2018.
  90. ^ "Heriot-Watt Student Union: History". Archived from the original on 22 July 2012. Retrieved 21 May 2012.
  91. ^ "Heriot-Watt Student Union: What is Representation?". Archived from the original on 17 May 2012. Retrieved 21 May 2012.
  92. ^ "Heriot-Watt Student Union: A-Z of Societies". Archived from the original on 18 April 2012. Retrieved 30 April 2012.
  93. ^ "Heriot-Watt Student Union: Services". Archived from the original on 17 May 2012. Retrieved 21 May 2012.
  94. ^ "Heriot-Watt University Dubai Student Council". Facebook. Retrieved 15 May 2018.
  95. ^ "Heriot-Watt University Malaysia Student Association". Retrieved 15 May 2018.
  96. ^ "Winners of NUS Scotland Awards 2018". Retrieved 15 May 2018.
  97. ^ "Heriot-Watt University: Sports Union Clubs". Archived from the original on 6 May 2016. Retrieved 21 May 2012.
  98. ^ "Heriot-Watt University: Sports Union". Retrieved 21 May 2012.
  99. ^ "5 Things You Might Not Have Known About Kygo". Your EDM, LLC. 9 January 2016.
  100. ^ "Dubai's Nivetha Pethuraj to Represent UAE in Miss India Worldwide". Emirates Woman. 14 April 2015. Retrieved 13 July 2021.
  101. ^ Nasmyth, J. (1885, reprinted 2010). James Nasmyth, Engineer: An Autobiography. BoD – Books on Demand. ISBN 3867414599
  102. ^ "Coppertop: Ian Ritchie's home page".
  103. ^ "Maurice Tulloch, Chief Executive Officer". Aviva. Archived from the original on 1 August 2020. Retrieved 5 October 2019.
  104. ^ "Hassan Ali Khaire, an Oil Executive, Is Picked to Be Somalia's Prime Minister". The New York Times. 23 February 2017. Retrieved 5 March 2017.
  105. ^ "Doctorate for Formula One mechanic". The Scotsman. Retrieved 21 June 2012.
  106. ^ "Lee Jones". Edinburgh Rugby. Archived from the original on 30 April 2012. Retrieved 16 April 2012.
  107. ^ "Microsoft Word - oldfells_list_jun06.doc" (PDF). Retrieved 14 June 2016.
  108. ^ White, Chris. "Remembering Andrew John Herbertson (1865-1915) - News - School of Geography and the Environment - University of Oxford". www.geog.ox.ac.uk.

Media related to Heriot-Watt University at Wikimedia Commons

Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Heriot-Watt_University&oldid=1180969999"