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Slovenian Ground Force

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This is an old revision of this page, as edited by Amanuensis Balkanicus (talk | contribs) at 20:22, 22 October 2023 (Yugoslav National Army → Yugoslav People's Army). The present address (URL) is a permanent link to this revision, which may differ significantly from the current revision.

Slovenian Ground Forces
Slovenska vojska
Emblem of the Slovenian army
Active1991–1993 (as the Slovene Territorial Defense Forces), 1993–present
CountrySlovenia
TypeGround army
RoleDefending Slovene territory
Equipment56 MBTs, 380 IFVs and APCs, 240+ Artillery pieces
Engagements
For engagements of the navy detachment see: Slovenian Navy
Commanders
Commander in ChiefNataša Pirc Musar

The Slovenian Ground Force is the primary component of Slovenian Armed Forces.

History

The current Slovenian Armed Forces are descended from the Territorial Defense of the Republic of Slovenia (Teritorialna Obramba Republike Slovenije; TORS), which was formed in 1968 as a paramilitary complement to the regular army of the former Yugoslav within the territory of Slovenia. The main objectives of TORS were to support the Yugoslav People's Army (JNA) and conduct guerrilla operations in the event of an invasion.[citation needed]

When Slovenia declared independence at the onset of the Yugoslav Wars in 1991, the TORS and the Slovenian police comprised the majority of forces engaging the JNA during the Ten-Day War. The Slovenian Armed Forces were formally established in 1993 as a reorganization of the TORS.[citation needed]

Equipment

Infantry

A Slovene soldier with an FN F2000 assault rifle

Small arms

Model Image Origin Type Caliber or cartridge Details
Handguns
Pistol Rex Zero-1 S FDE  Slovenia Handgun 9X19mm Used by Slovenian special forces.[2]
Beretta 92FS  Italy Handgun 9×19mm Standard handgun of the Slovenian Army.[3]
SIG Sauer P226  Switzerland Handgun 9×19mm Used by officers and special forces.[4]
Submachine guns
Heckler & Koch MP5  Germany Submachine gun 9×19mm Parabelum Used by Slovenian Military Police and special units.[5]
Shotguns
Benelli M4  Italy Shotgun 12 gauge Semi-automatic shotgun
Carbine
M59 PAP  Yugoslavia Carbine 7.62×39mm Used by Slovenian Ceremonial Honor Guard.
Assault rifles and battle rifles
Zastava M70  Yugoslavia Assault rifle 7.62×39mm Used by reserve soldiers.[6]
FN F2000 S  Belgium Assault rifle 5.56×45mm NATO Standard issue rifle for the Slovenian Armed Forces. Will be replaced by FN SCAR.[7]
FN SCAR  Belgium Battle rifle 7.62×51mm NATO Scar H and L are used by Slovenian Special forces (ESD) .[8]
Heckler & Koch HK416  Germany Assault rifle 5.56×45mm NATO Used by Rdeči Panterji.[9]
Machine guns
FN Minimi Para  Belgium Light machine gun 5.56×45mm NATO Standard issue light machine gun.[10]
FN MAG  Belgium Medium machine gun 7.62×51mm NATO Standard issue medium machine gun.[11]
M2HB  Belgium Heavy machine gun 12.7×99mm NATO M2HB QCB variant manufactured by FN Herstal.[12]
Sniper rifle
Steyr SSG 69  Austria Sniper rifle 7.62×51mm NATO Bolt-action sniper rifle.[5]
Sako TRG  Finland Sniper rifle 7.62×51mm NATO Bolt-action sniper rifle.[5]
PGM Ultima Ratio  France Sniper fifle 7.62×51mm NATO Sniper rifle.[13]
PGM Mini Hecate  France Sniper rifle .338 Lapua Magnum Medium sniper rifle.[14]
PGM Hécate II  France Sniper rifle 12.7×99mm NATO Heavy sniper rifle.[15]
Grenade launchers
Heckler & Koch GMG  Germany Automatic grenade launcher 40x53 mm [16]
GL1  Belgium Grenade launcher 40 mm caseless grenade [17]
Anti-tank warfare
Spike MR & LR  Israel Anti-tank guided missile 170mm
RGW 90  Germany Rocket-propelled grenade 90mm
Carl Gustav M4  Sweden Recoillesss rifle 84mm Recoilless anti tank weapon which will replace the RGW 90. Bought with different types of ammunition from high explosive anti tank to dual purpose.[citation needed]
Man-portable air-defense systems
Igla-S  Russia Man-portable air-defense system 72mm [18]

Artillery

Model Image Origin Type Number Notes
Artillery
TN90 155 mm towed  Israel Howitzer 18 [19][20]
MN 9 120 mm  Israel Mortar 50 [21][20]

Tanks, infantry fighting vehicles and armoured personnel carriers

Model Image Origin Type Number Notes
Tanks
M-84A4 Sniper  Yugoslavia
 Croatia
 Slovenia 		Main battle tank 54 13-20 in active use 34-41 in reserve status. All were upgraded to M-84A4 Sniper standard by 2008.[22][23]
Armoured personnel carriers
SKOV Svarun  Slovenia Armoured personnel carrier 30 30 vehicles delivered according to a Settlement Agreement with Patria.[24][22][25]
Valuk  Slovenia Armoured personnel carrier 65 65 vehicles in service. 19 of them in the 20th Infantry Regiment.[26][22][27]20 were donated to Ukraine in 2023.
BOV  Slovenia Armoured fighting vehicle (?) Small numbers in service

Other vehicles

Model Image Origin Type Number Notes
Military trucks
MAN 15 TMILGL W A1  Germany Military truck The vehicle is intended for transport of material and technical assets (MTS), mainly ammunition and mines.[28]
HX 8x8 RMMV RHEINMETALL  Germany Transport and water trucks 40 In exchange for sending 28 Slovenian M55S tanks (upgraded T-55 tanks) to Ukraine, Germany handed over 40 MAN HX 8×8 RMMV trucks to Slovenia in December 2022.[29]
Mercedes-Benz Actros  Germany Military truck The vehicle is intended for transport of material and technical means (MTS) and personnel.[30]
Iveco T-series  Italy Military truck The vehicle is intended for transport of material and technical means (MTS) and personnel.[31][32][33][34]
Unimog  Germany Military truck 30 The vehicle is intended for transport of material and technical means (MTS) and special vehicle with superstructure. The vehicle is equipped with a roof lining, which allows infantry weapons to be installed.[35]
TAM 150 T11 B/BV  Yugoslavia Military truck The vehicle is intended for transport of material and technical means (MTS), also used as water/fuel tank vehicle, as decontamination vehicle and special vehicle with superstructure.[36]
TAM 110 T7 B/BV  Yugoslavia Military truck Mainly used for towing mortars.[37]
Armoured recovery vehicles
JVBT-55  Czechoslovakia Armoured recovery vehicle 7 [38]
VT-55  Czechoslovakia Armoured recovery vehicle 2 [22]
Armoured vehicle-launched bridges
MT-55  Czechoslovakia Armoured vehicle-launched bridge 4 [39]
Reconnaissance vehicles
Otokar Cobra  Turkey Reconnaissance vehicle 10 Nuclear, biological, chemical reconnaissance vehicle.[22][40]
Light multi-role vehicles
Oshkosh L-ATV  United States Light multi-role vehicle 38 (+84 more ordered + 7 will be donated from US) 91 vehicles on order to replace the Humvees. Deliveries to take place between 2023–2024. Will be armed with remote controlled 12.7mm HMG, some with 40mm AGL and Spike LR missiles.[41]
Humvee  United States Light multi-role vehicle 30 Will be gradually replaced by Oshkosh L-ATV.[citation needed] 20 units sent to Ukraine.[42]
MRAPs
Cougar JERRV  United States MRAP 7 Used by EOD units.[43][44]
Military light utility vehicles
Mercedes-Benz G-Class  Germany Military light utility vehicle [45][27]
Achleitner MMV Survivor  Japan Military light utility vehicle 91 A modified Toyota Land Cruiser for military missions. Will be delivered at the end of 2018.[46]

Stored equipment

Former equipment

Slovenian 9M111 Fagot anti-tank guided missile

References

  1. ^ http://www.siol.net/novice/slovenija/2008/04/slovenski_vojaki_prvic_v_misiji_na_afriski_celini.aspx [dead link‍]
  2. ^ "Pištola - Arex REX Zero 1S". www.slovenskavojska.si (in Slovenian). Archived from the original on 2018-03-13. Retrieved 2018-08-31.
  3. ^ "Pištola - Beretta M92 FS". www.slovenskavojska.si (in Slovenian).
  4. ^ "Pištola - SIG Sauer P226". www.slovenskavojska.si (in Slovenian).
  5. ^ a b c "The Warrior of the 21st Century" (PDF). www.mo.gov.si. Ministry of Defence of the Republic of Slovenia.
  6. ^ "Avtomatska puška - Zastava M70 AB2". www.slovenskavojska.si (in Slovenian). Archived from the original on 2018-03-13. Retrieved 2018-08-31.
  7. ^ "Avtomatska puška - FN HerstalF 2000 S". www.slovenskavojska.si (in Slovenian).
  8. ^ "Avtomatska puška - FN HerstalF 2000 S". www.slovenskavojska.si (in Slovenian).
  9. ^ "Avtomatska puška - FN HerstalF 2000 S". www.slovenskavojska.si (in Slovenian).
  10. ^ "Puškomitraljez - FN Herstal MINIMI". www.slovenskavojska.si (in Slovenian).
  11. ^ "Puškomitraljez - FN Herstal MAG". www.slovenskavojska.si (in Slovenian).
  12. ^ "Mitraljez - FN Herstal M2HB QCB". www.slovenskavojska.si (in Slovenian).
  13. ^ "Ostrostrelna puška –PGM Precision Ultima Ratio Commando". www.slovenskavojska.si (in Slovenian).
  14. ^ "Ostrostrelna puška – PGM Precision Mini Hecate". www.slovenskavojska.si (in Slovenian).
  15. ^ "Ostrostrelna puška – PGM PrecisionHecate II". www.slovenskavojska.si (in Slovenian).
  16. ^ "Avtomatski bombomet –Heckler & Koch GMG". www.slovenskavojska.si (in Slovenian).
  17. ^ "Podcevni bombomet - FN Herstal LG1". www.slovenskavojska.si (in Slovenian).
  18. ^ "Lahki prenosni raketni sistem zračne obrambe - Igla-S (9K338)". www.slovenskavojska.si (in Slovenian).
  19. ^ "Cannon-Howitzer 155/45mm TN90". www.slovenskavojska.si. Retrieved 22 August 2018.
  20. ^ a b International Institute for Strategic Studies (2020). "Chapter Four: Europe". The Military Balance. 120 (1): 145. doi:10.1080/04597222.2020.1707964. S2CID 219623996.
  21. ^ "Minomet – Soltam MN-9". www.slovenskavojska.si (in Slovenian).
  22. ^ a b c d e The Military Balance 2017, International Institute for Strategic Studies, February 2017, pp. 156–157, ISBN 978-1857439007
  23. ^ "Tank – Đuro Đakovič M-84". www.slovenskavojska.si (in Slovenian).
  24. ^ "The Ministry of Defense of Slovenia, Rotis Plus and Patria sign a Settlement Agreement". www.patria.fi. 5 September 2012. Retrieved 22 August 2018.
  25. ^ "Oklepno reševalno vozilo – ST Ravne LKOSV Valuk". www.slovenskavojska.si (in Slovenian).
  26. ^ Stojiljković, Gordana (6 March 2015). "Celjski vojaki "omamljeni" med vožnjo v oklepnikih valuk". siol.net (in Slovenian). Retrieved 22 August 2018.
  27. ^ a b "Osebno terensko vozilo – StyerDaimler PUCH 230 GE". www.slovenskavojska.si (in Slovenian).
  28. ^ "Tovorno vozilo – MAN 15TMILGL W A1". www.slovenskavojska.si (in Slovenian).
  29. ^ ESD (2022-12-16). "Rheinmetall Supplies Slovenia with Military Trucks Under 'Ringtausch' Exchange Programme". European Security & Defence. Retrieved 2022-12-16.
  30. ^ "Tovorno vozilo – Mercedes BenzActros 3336 AK". www.slovenskavojska.si (in Slovenian).
  31. ^ "Cisterna za prevoz vode – IvecoTrakker 190 T 35W (ACV)". www.slovenskavojska.si (in Slovenian).
  32. ^ "Cisterna za prevoz vode – IvecoTrakker AD 380 T 44W (ACV)". www.slovenskavojska.si (in Slovenian).
  33. ^ "Cisterna za prevoz goriva – IvecoTrakker 190 T 35W (ACG)". www.slovenskavojska.si (in Slovenian).
  34. ^ "Cisterna za prevoz goriva – IvecoTrakker AD 380 T 44W (ACG)". www.slovenskavojska.si (in Slovenian).
  35. ^ "Tovorno vozilo – Mercedes BenzUnimog 2150L/38 4x4". www.slovenskavojska.si (in Slovenian).
  36. ^ "Tovorno vozilo – TAM 150 T11 BV 6x6". www.slovenskavojska.si (in Slovenian).
  37. ^ "Tovorno vozilo – TAM 110 T7 4x4". www.slovenskavojska.si (in Slovenian).
  38. ^ "Tank za evakuacijo – ZTS Martin JVBT 55A". www.slovenskavojska.si (in Slovenian).
  39. ^ "Tank nosilec mostu – ZTS Martin MT-55". www.slovenskavojska.si (in Slovenian).
  40. ^ "Lahko izvidniško vozilo JRKBO – Otokar LIV Cobra 4x4". www.slovenskavojska.si (in Slovenian).
  41. ^ Bozinovski, Igor (23 November 2018). "Slovenia announces 4×4 JLTV procurement as it awaits Boxer offer". IHS Jane's.
  42. ^ "Answering The Call: Heavy Weaponry Supplied To Ukraine". Oryx.
  43. ^ Bozinovski, Igor (20 December 2017). "Slovenia upgrades MRAP-JERRV vehicles". IHS Jane's 360. Archived from the original on 26 December 2017. Retrieved 26 December 2017.
  44. ^ "KOV EOD – GDLS Jerry 6x6 Engineer variant". www.slovenskavojska.si (in Slovenian).
  45. ^ "Osebno terensko vozilo – Mercedes Benz G270 CDI". www.slovenskavojska.si (in Slovenian).
  46. ^ "Slovenska vojska je prevzela Toyote Land Cruiser". www.avto-magazin.si (in Slovenian). 6 January 2018.
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