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Hieracium gronovii

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Hieracium gronovii
1913 illustration[1]
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Asterales
Family: Asteraceae
Genus: Hieracium
Species:
H. gronovii
Binomial name
Hieracium gronovii
L. 1753
Synonyms[3]
  • Hieracium hondurense S.F.Blake
  • Hieracium minarum Standl. & Steyerm.
  • Hieracium panamense S.F.Blake
  • Stenotheca gronovii (L.) Sennikov
  • Hieracium domingense Zahn[2]

Hieracium gronovii or queendevil[4] is a North American plant species in the dandelion tribe within the sunflower family. It is common and widespread across much of the continent from Ontario south as far as Florida, the Dominican Republic, and Panamá.[5][6][7][8][9]

Hieracium gronovii is an herb up to 80 cm (31 in) tall, with leaves mostly on the stem rather than in a rosette at the bottom. Leaves are up to 90 mm (3.5 in) long, with no teeth on the edges. One stalk will produce 5–50 flower heads in an elongated array. Each head has 12-20 yellow ray flowers but no disc flowers.[10]

References

  1. ^ illustration from USDA-NRCS PLANTS Database / Britton, N.L., and A. Brown. 1913. Illustrated flora of the northern states and Canada. Vol. 3: 331.
  2. ^ The International Plant Names Index, Hieracium domingense Zahn
  3. ^ The Plant List, Hieracium gronovii Willd ex L.
  4. ^ USDA, NRCS (n.d.). "​Hieracium gronovii​". The PLANTS Database (plants.usda.gov). Greensboro, North Carolina: National Plant Data Team. Retrieved 23 July 2015.
  5. ^ Biota of North America Program 2004 county distribution map
  6. ^ Correa A., M.D., C. Galdames & M. Stapf. 2004. Catálogo de las Plantas Vasculares de Panamá 1–599. Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute, Panamá
  7. ^ García-Mendoza, A. J. & J. A. Meave. 2011. Diversidad Florística de Oaxaca: de Musgos a Angispermas 1–351. Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Ciudad Universitaria
  8. ^ Nelson, C. H. 2008. Catálogo de las Plantas Vasculares de Honduras 1–1576. Secretaria de Recursos Naturales y Ambiente, Tegucigalpa.
  9. ^ photo of herbarium specimen at Missouri Botanical Garden, collected in Dominican Republic in 1967
  10. ^ Flora of North America, Hieracium gronovii Linnaeus, 1753.