Aquatic Park Historic District
Aquatic Park Historic District | |
---|---|
Location | San Francisco, California |
Coordinates | 37°48′23″N 122°25′26″W / 37.8063°N 122.424°W |
Architect | Works Progress Administration |
Architectural style(s) | Moderne |
Governing body | National Park Service |
Designated | January 26, 1984[1] |
Reference no. | 84001183 |
Designated | May 28, 1987[2] |
Official name | Entrance of the San Carlos into San Francisco Bay[3] |
Designated | 1936 |
Reference no. | 236 |
Aquatic Park Historic District is a National Historic Landmark and building complex on the San Francisco Bay waterfront within San Francisco Maritime National Historical Park.
The district includes a beach, bathhouse, municipal pier, restrooms, concessions stand, stadia, and two speaker towers.[4]
Background
The District's San Francisco Maritime Museum building was built as a bathhouse in 1936 by the WPA; in streamline moderne style, its interior is decorated with fantastic, colorful murals. The Steamship Room illustrates the evolution of maritime technology from wind to steam, and there are displays of lithographic stones, scrimshaw, and whaling guns and photo-murals of San Francisco's early waterfront. A visitors gallery hosts such exhibition as Sparks (2005), which showcased shipboard radio, radiotelephone, and radio-teletype equipment from over the years.
In front of the Maritime Museum is a man-made lagoon on the site of the former Black Point Cove. To the west is the horseshoe-shaped Municipal Pier, which was voted SFWeekly's Best Place to Go Fish 2009.[5] The lagoon is fronted by a sandy beach and a stepped concrete seawall. To the south is a grassy area known as Victorian Park, which contains the Hyde Street cable car turnaround. Hyde Street Pier, though part of the San Francisco Maritime National Historical Park, is not part of Aquatic Park Historic District.
The Historic District was declared a National Historic Landmark in 1987,[2][4][6] and added to the National Register of Historic Places on January 26, 1984.[1]
The park is at the foot of Polk Street and a minute's walk from the visitor center and Hyde Street Pier. Its beach is one of the cleanest in the state.[7]
In the park near the corner of Beach and Larkin Streets is California Historical Landmark marker No. 236, honoring the Spanish packet ship San Carlos, which on August 5, 1775 was the first ship to enter San Francisco Bay.[3][8]
Black Point Cove was named for Black Point, which juts into the bay between North Beach and the Marina District.[9] Originally named Punta Medanos by the Spanish settlers, it was renamed Black Point after 1849.[10] The shoreline of Black Point is the last remaining section of original coastline in San Francisco east of the Golden Gate Bridge.
Gallery
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View of the lagoon at sunset
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From left to right: San Francisco Maritime National Historical Park, Telegraph Hill and Coit Tower, Fisherman's Wharf, Downtown San Francisco, Russian Hill and Aquatic Park Historic District.
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Aquatic Park Bathhouse
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Municipal Pier
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Black Point circa 1888
See also
References
- ^ a b "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. January 23, 2007.
- ^ a b "Aquatic Park Historic District". National Historic Landmark summary listing. National Park Service. Archived from the original on 12 October 2007. Retrieved 2007-10-23.
- ^ a b "Entrance of the San Carlos into San Francisco Bay". Office of Historic Preservation, California State Parks. Retrieved 2012-10-14.
- ^ a b ""Architecture in the Parks: A National Historic Landmark Theme Study: Aquatic Park Historic District", by Laura Soullière Harrison". National Historic Landmark Theme Study. National Park Service. Archived from the original on 26 February 2008. Retrieved 2008-02-26.
- ^ "Best Place to go Fish 2009". San Francisco Weekly. Retrieved 6 March 2013.
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: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ^ James P. Delgado (February 1, 1984). "National Register of Historic Places Inventory-Nomination: Aquatic Park Historic District" (pdf). National Park Service.
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: Cite journal requires|journal=
(help) and Accompanying 19 photos, exterior and interior, undated. (1.28 MiB) - ^ Carolyn Jones (May 27, 2010). "Bay Area beaches grade well for safe swimming". San Francisco Chronicle. Archived from the original on 22 June 2010. Retrieved 14 July 2010.
- ^ "STORY OF THE SHIP SAN CARLOS. THE ARGOS OF THE GOLDEN GATE". San Francisco Call. 22 November 1896.
Volume 80, Number 175
- ^ Bevk, Alex (2013-04-09). "Before Fort Mason and Aquatic Park, There was Black Point". Curbed. Vox Media.
- ^ "Aquatic Park San Francisco Maritime National Historical Park" (PDF). Cultural Landscapes Inventory. National Park Service. 2001. Retrieved 2017-06-09.
- San Francisco Maritime National Historical Park
- Buildings and structures in San Francisco
- Historic districts on the National Register of Historic Places in California
- Fisherman's Wharf, San Francisco
- Sports venues in San Francisco
- National Register of Historic Places in San Francisco
- Park buildings and structures on the National Register of Historic Places in California
- National Historic Landmarks in the San Francisco Bay Area
- Geography of San Francisco
- Government buildings completed in 1936
- Works Progress Administration in California
- Streamline Moderne architecture in California
- Event venues on the National Register of Historic Places in California