Choi Jung-hwa
Choi Jung Hwa | |
---|---|
Born | Jeju Island, South Korea | 20 May 1954
Other names | James Choi[1] |
Style | Taekwondo |
Teacher(s) | Choi Hong Hi |
Rank | 9th dan, Grand Master, taekwondo (ITF) |
Website | Official site |
Choi Jung Hwa (born 20 May 1954) is the only son of General Choi Hong Hi, who is regarded as the founder of Taekwondo.[2][3]
Biography
Choi Jung Hwa studied taekwondo since the age of 7 under his father and many prominent high ranking taekwondo Masters during their visits and stays with General Choi. His claimed earliest recollections of training are around the time General Choi was appointed as Korea's Ambassador to Malaysia.
Choi spent his early childhood training on the lawn of the Embassy compound, as there were no dojangs established at that point. He grew up in an environment surrounded by taekwondo due to General Choi's schedule and work in spreading taekwondo globally. Choi Jung Hwa trained with many high-ranking instructors during this period.
International Taekwon-Do Federation
Choi held the post of Secretary General and Vice Secretary of the ITF for several years until elected as Choi Hong Hi's successor to the Presidency by the ITF members in 2001. He allegedly offered that General Choi should remain ITF President for the first 2 years of that term as to give him the opportunity to "retire with dignity" in 2003. General Choi Hong Hi died less than 12 months later.
Choi Jung Hwa was promoted to 9th Degree Black Belt in 2004 and to the rank of Grandmaster. Choi prefers the title of President or Master to Grandmaster.
He has been a regular visitor to Australia since the mid-1990s.
After his father's death he formed his own International Taekwondo Federation.[4][5] Prior to forming his own Taekwondo organization he was a Vice Secretary of his father's ITF organization.[6]
Choi Jung Hwa still works extensively promoting Taekwon-Do around the world and is accredited with introducing and developing Taekwon-Do in many Eastern European countries such as Poland, Yugoslavia, Czechoslovakia, Romania, the former USSR and the Democratic People's Republic of Korea.
Under his leadership, the ITF historically returned to South Korea for its 2004 ITF World Championships. ITF has now commenced re-establishing itself in South Korea, Choi Jung Hwa's country of birth. "As an organization, we must become sensitive to the changes around us and be able to cope, without compromising the principles – that is, to maintain this purity of technique and philosophy that General Choi handed down to us…..Don't forget the standards include moral as well as technical."
Emigration to Canada and conviction
In 1971 Choi Jung Hwa emigrated to Canada.[7] In 1983 Choi was convicted in Canada on charges that he conspired to assassinate the President of South Korea Chun Doo-Hwan. He was sentenced in Canada, and was barred from South Korea (this has since been rescinded).[8] [9] He was convicted in absentia, and travelled as a Taekwon-Do instructor in the then "Eastern Bloc" nations; mainly Yugoslavia and in the DPRK as well. It wasn't until several years later that he returned to Canada to finish his prison term.[10][11][12]
References
- ^ "Two Canadians were ordered held for a week today..." Upi.com. Retrieved 27 November 2017.
- ^ "TORO Magazine June-July 2003 - 0100". Virtual Paper.
- ^ "North Korea used taekwondo group to plot murder: report". Reuters. 9 September 2008. Retrieved 27 November 2017.
- ^ "TAEKWON-DO : A BROKEN FAMILY?" (PDF). Members.itkd.co.nz. Retrieved 27 November 2017.
- ^ "Blown apart: the divided world of taekwondo". Retrieved 27 November 2017.
- ^ "Longtime pro-Pyongyang taekwondo master returns". Korea JoongAng Daily. Retrieved 27 November 2017.
- ^ "Man who plotted to kill South Korea's president in Canada returns home". Winnipegfreepress.com. Retrieved 27 November 2017.
- ^ Peter, Ward (February 28, 1982). "A KOREAN PLOT?". Boston Globe.
- ^ "Would-be assassin returns to S. Korea". The Globe and Mail. Retrieved 27 November 2017.
- ^ "Taekwondo master returns home to South Korea - USATODAY.com". usatoday30.usatoday.com. Retrieved 27 November 2017.
- ^ "General Chun Doo-hwan took power in a coup". Korea Times. Retrieved 2014-12-22.
- ^ "N Korea 'hired taekwondo killers'". BBC. Retrieved 2014-12-22.
External links
- Choi Jung Hwa on the ITF website.
- General Choi Hong Hi on the ITF website.