Maggie Baylis
Maggie Baylis | |
|---|---|
 Portrait of Maggie Baylis, circa 1955 | |
| Born | Margaret Hilbiber 1912 |
| Died | December 10, 1997 |
| Occupation(s) | garden writer, architect, graphic designer |
Margaret "Maggie" Hilbiber Baylis (1912–1997) was an American graphic designer, illustrator, and author of gardening books.
Early life
Margaret Hilbiber was born in Tacoma, Washington in 1912. At age 16 she was accepted as an architecture student at the University of Pennsylvania, one of three women in her cohort. Two years into her studies with the onset of the Great Depression, Maggie had to drop out of the program to support her family by working as an assistant advertising manager at a department store in Tacoma.[1]
Career
During World War II, Baylis left for Hawaii where she worked as a civilian doing graphic design work for Moore Dry Dock Company In 1941 she moved to San Francisco two weeks before the attack on Pearl Harbor and began work as an assistant advertising manager at Sunset magazine, where she worked until 1951.[2] While working for Sunset, she opened her own graphic design studio and hired Douglas Baylis, a landscape architect whom she later married, as her business partner. The Baylis' worked together for 20 years. The Baylis's contributed to Western Landscape Design, House & Garden, Better Homes & Gardens, House Beautiful.[1] At House Beautiful, Baylis created a how-to series with detailed illustrations which were later copied by other magazines for the home gardener.[3] Maggie Baylis was the main force behind the 1948 San Francisco Museum of Art Landscape Design catalog, credited with both the layout and design.[2] When architect Gordon Drake was killed in a skiing accident, Maggie designed and her husband wrote a book entitled California Houses of Gordon Drake.[citation needed] In 1971, she turned her attention to writing and illustrating a dozen books, the most well-known being House Plants for the Purple Thumb.[3] The book capitalized on a nationwide interest in houseplants, teaching new growers easily digestible information on the full range of care needed for success.[4]
Throughout her life Baylis was involved in community affairs. She was on the board of trustees for the Strybing Arboretum, and involved with San Francisco Beautiful, and Telegraph Hill Dwellers. In the about the author section of her book House Plants for the Purple Thumb, Baylis described herself as a "draftsmen, delineator, bread-baker, carpenter, and house plant tender."[5] Her career centered on creating tools for the public to create large and small changes to their built environments.[3]
Baylis died of liver cancer on December 10, 1997.[1]
Douglas and Maggie Baylis collection
Her works were exhibited by the Sonoma League for Historic Preservation in March 2011.[6]
Books
- House Plants for the Purple Thumb. 1973.[7]
- Plant Parenthood. 1974.[8]
- Real Bread: A Fearless Guide to Making It. Cole Group, 1992.[9]
Bibliography
Obniski, Monica and Darrin Alfred. Serious play : design in midcentury America. New Haven: Yale University Press, 2018.
References
- ^ a b c Pimsleur, J.L. "Obituary-Maggie Baylis." San Francisco Chronicle. (December 24, 1997).
- ^ a b Maggie Baylis, interviewed by Suzanne B. Mess, Doug Baylis, The Church Office and Garden Publication, Regional Oral History Office University of California, The Bancroft Library Berkeley, California, 1978
- ^ a b c Isenberg, Alison (2017-08-29). Designing San Francisco: Art, Land, and Urban Renewal in the City by the Bay. Princeton University Press. ISBN 9780691172545.
- ^ "31 Jan 1976, 31 - The Napa Valley Register at Newspapers.com". Newspapers.com. Retrieved 2019-07-21.
- ^ Maggie Baylis, House Plants for the Purple Thumb (San Francisco: 101 Productions), 192.
- ^ "Homage to Maggie Baylis (1912 - 1997)" (PDF). Sonoma League For Historic Preservation Newsletter: 3. February 2011.
- ^ Baylis, Maggie (1981). House Plants for the Purple Thumb. 101 Productions. ISBN 9780892861941.
- ^ "9 Nov 1975, Page 131 - Arizona Republic at Newspapers.com". Newspapers.com. Retrieved 2019-07-21.
- ^ Baylis, Maggie; Castle, Coralie (1992-10-01). Real Bread: A Fearless Guide to Making It. Cole Group. ISBN 9781564265548.
External links
- [1] from the finding aid for the Douglas and Maggie Baylis collection, 1938-1998 (bulk 1943–1971)
- 1912 births
- 1997 deaths
- American garden writers
- American graphic designers
- Women graphic designers
- American women illustrators
- American illustrators
- Deaths from liver cancer
- Artists from Tacoma, Washington
- University of Pennsylvania School of Design alumni
- Writers from Tacoma, Washington
- 20th-century American women artists
- 20th-century American non-fiction writers