Behentrimonium chloride
Appearance
Names | |
---|---|
IUPAC name
N,N,N-trimethyldocosan-1-aminium chloride
| |
Other names
Docosyltrimethylammonium chloride, BTAC-228, docosyl-trimethylazanium chloride
| |
Identifiers | |
3D model (JSmol)
|
|
ChemSpider | |
ECHA InfoCard | 100.037.554 |
PubChem CID
|
|
UNII | |
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
|
|
| |
| |
Properties | |
C25H54ClN | |
Molar mass | 404.16 g·mol−1 |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
|
Behentrimonium chloride, also known as docosyltrimethylammonium chloride or BTAC-228, is a yellow waxlike organic compound with chemical formula Template:CarbonTemplate:Hydrogen3(Template:CarbonTemplate:Hydrogen2)21Template:Nitrogen(Template:Chlorine)(Template:CarbonTemplate:Hydrogen3)3, used as an antistatic agent and, sometimes, a disinfectant. It is commonly found in cosmetics such as conditioners, hair dye, and mousse, and also in detergents. Laboratory tests have indicated that it does not readily biodegrade.[1]
See also
- Cetrimonium chloride – an C19 structural analogue
- Cetrimonium bromide – an C19 structural analogue
References
- ^ Yamane, Masayuki; Toyo, Takamasa; Inoue, Katsuhisa; Sakai, Takaya; Kaneko, Youhei; Nishiyama, Naohiro (2008). "Aquatic Toxicity and Biodegradability of Advanced Cationic Surfactant APA-22 Compatible with the Aquatic Environment". Journal of Oleo Science. 57 (10): 529–538. doi:10.5650/jos.57.529. ISSN 1345-8957. PMID 18781053.
External links