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Palencia (Cortes of Castile and León constituency)

Coordinates: 42°25′N 4°30′W / 42.417°N 4.500°W / 42.417; -4.500
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Palencia
Cortes of Castile and León
Electoral constituency
Location of Palencia within Castile and León
ProvincePalencia
Autonomous communityCastile and León
Population160,980 (2019)[1]
Electorate141,613 (2019)
Major settlementsPalencia
Current constituency
Created1983
Seats7
Member(s)
  •   PP (4)
  •   PSOE (2)
  •   Podemos (1)

Palencia is one of the nine constituencies (Spanish: circunscripciones) represented in the Cortes of Castile and León, the regional legislature of the Autonomous Community of Castile and León. The constituency currently elects seven deputies. Its boundaries correspond to those of the Spanish province of Palencia. The electoral system uses the D'Hondt method and a closed-list proportional representation, with a minimum threshold of three percent.

Electoral system

The constituency was created as per the Statute of Autonomy of Castile and León of 1983 and was first contested in the 1983 regional election. The Statute provided for the nine provinces in Castile and LeónÁvila, Burgos, León, Palencia, Salamanca, Segovia, Soria, Valladolid and Zamora—to be established as multi-member districts in the Cortes of Castile and León, with this regulation being maintained under the 1987 regional electoral law. Each constituency is entitled to an initial minimum of three seats, with one additional member per each 45,000 inhabitants or fraction greater than 22,500.[2][3][4]

Voting is on the basis of universal suffrage, which comprises all nationals over eighteen, registered in Castile and León and in full enjoyment of their political rights. Amendments to the electoral law in 2011 required for Castilian-Leonese people abroad to apply for voting before being permitted to vote, a system known as "begged" or expat vote (Spanish: Voto rogado).[5] Seats are elected using the D'Hondt method and a closed list proportional representation, with a threshold of three percent of valid votes—which includes blank ballots—being applied in each constituency.[2][3][4] The use of the D'Hondt method might result in a higher effective threshold, depending on the district magnitude.[6]

The electoral law allows for parties and federations registered in the interior ministry, coalitions and groupings of electors to present lists of candidates. Parties and federations intending to form a coalition ahead of an election are required to inform the relevant Electoral Commission within ten days of the election call—fifteen before 1985—whereas groupings of electors need to secure the signature of at least one percent of the electorate in the constituencies for which they seek election—one-thousandth of the electorate, with a compulsory minimum of 500 signatures, until 1985—disallowing electors from signing for more than one list of candidates.[4][7][8]

Procurators

Procurators 1983–present
Cortes Election Distribution
1st 1983
style="background:Template:Socialist Party of Castile and León/meta/color; width:42.86%; color:white;"| 3 style="background:Template:People's Coalition (Spain)/meta/color; width:57.14%; color:white;"| 4
2nd 1987
style="background:Template:Socialist Party of Castile and León/meta/color; width:28.57%; color:white;"| 2 style="background:Template:Democratic and Social Centre (Spain)/meta/color; width:14.28%; color:white;"| 1 style="background:Template:People's Alliance (Spain)/meta/color; width:57.14%; color:white;"| 4
3rd 1991
style="background:Template:Socialist Party of Castile and León/meta/color; width:42.86%; color:white;"| 3 style="background:Template:People's Party of Castile and León/meta/color; width:57.14%; color:white;"| 4
4th 1995
style="background:Template:Socialist Party of Castile and León/meta/color; width:42.86%; color:white;"| 3 style="background:Template:People's Party of Castile and León/meta/color; width:57.14%; color:white;"| 4
5th 1999
style="background:Template:Socialist Party of Castile and León/meta/color; width:42.86%; color:white;"| 3 style="background:Template:People's Party of Castile and León/meta/color; width:57.14%; color:white;"| 4
6th 2003
style="background:Template:Socialist Party of Castile and León/meta/color; width:42.86%; color:white;"| 3 style="background:Template:People's Party of Castile and León/meta/color; width:57.14%; color:white;"| 4
7th 2007
style="background:Template:Socialist Party of Castile and León/meta/color; width:42.86%; color:white;"| 3 style="background:Template:People's Party of Castile and León/meta/color; width:57.14%; color:white;"| 4
8th 2011
style="background:Template:Socialist Party of Castile and León/meta/color; width:42.86%; color:white;"| 3 style="background:Template:People's Party of Castile and León/meta/color; width:57.14%; color:white;"| 4
9th 2015
style="background:Template:Podemos (Spanish political party)/meta/color; width:14.28%; color:white;"| 1 style="background:Template:Socialist Party of Castile and León/meta/color; width:28.57%; color:white;"| 2 style="background:Template:People's Party of Castile and León/meta/color; width:57.14%; color:white;"| 4
10th 2019
style="background:Template:Socialist Party of Castile and León/meta/color; width:42.86%; color:white;"| 3 style="background:Template:Citizens (Spanish political party)/meta/color; width:14.28%; color:white;"| 1 style="background:Template:People's Party of Castile and León/meta/color; width:42.86%; color:white;"| 3

Elections

2019 regional election

Summary of the 26 May 2019 Cortes of Castile and León election results in Palencia
Parties and coalitions Popular vote Seats
Votes % ±pp Total +/−
width="1" bgcolor="Template:Socialist Party of Castile and León/meta/color"| Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) 34,898 35.90 +6.88 3 +1
bgcolor="Template:People's Party of Castile and León/meta/color"| People's Party (PP) 33,532 34.49 –6.50 3 –1
bgcolor="Template:Citizens (Spanish political party)/meta/color"| Citizens–Party of the Citizenry (Cs) 14,669 15.09 +5.17 1 +1
bgcolor="Template:Vox (political party)/meta/color"| Vox (Vox) 5,531 5.69 New 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Podemos (Spanish political party)/meta/color"| We CanEquo (Podemos–Equo) 4,456 4.58 –6.26 0 –1
bgcolor="Template:United Left of Castile and León/meta/color"| United LeftAnticapitalists (IUAnticapitalistasPCAS/TCALTER)1 2,040 2.10 –2.43 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Animalist Party Against Mistreatment of Animals/meta/color"| Animalist Party Against Mistreatment of Animals (PACMA) 648 0.67 New 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Regionalist Union of Castile and León/meta/color"| Regionalist Union of Castile and León (Unión Regionalista)2 246 0.25 –0.04 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Falange Española de las JONS (1976)/meta/color"| Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (FE–JONS) 153 0.16 –0.23 0 ±0
Blank ballots 1,038 1.07 –1.44
Total 97,211 7 ±0
Valid votes 97,211 98.96 +1.13
Invalid votes 1,025 1.04 –1.13
Votes cast / turnout 98,236 69.37 +1.72
Abstentions 43,377 30.63 –1.72
Registered voters 141,613
Sources[9]

2015 regional election

Summary of the 24 May 2015 Cortes of Castile and León election results in Palencia
Parties and coalitions Popular vote Seats
Votes % ±pp Total +/−
width="1" bgcolor="Template:People's Party of Castile and León/meta/color"| People's Party (PP) 39,387 40.99 –12.05 4 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Socialist Party of Castile and León/meta/color"| Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) 27,881 29.02 –3.76 2 –1
bgcolor="Template:Podemos (Spanish political party)/meta/color"| We Can (Podemos) 10,411 10.84 New 1 +1
bgcolor="Template:Citizens (Spanish political party)/meta/color"| Citizens–Party of the Citizenry (C's) 9,534 9.92 New 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:United Left of Castile and León/meta/color"| United LeftEquo: Convergence for Castile and León (IU–Equo) 3,703 3.85 –0.56 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Union, Progress and Democracy/meta/color"| Union, Progress and Democracy (UPyD) 1,107 1.15 –1.25 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Castilian Party/meta/color"| Castilian PartyCommoners' Land: Pact (PCAS–TC–Pacto) 650 0.68 –1.95 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Falange Española de las JONS (1976)/meta/color"| Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (FE–JONS) 373 0.39 +0.05 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Blank Seats/meta/color"| Blank Seats (EB) 348 0.36 New 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Regionalist Union of Castile and León/meta/color"| Regionalist Democracy of Castile and León (DRCyL)1 276 0.29 –0.05 0 ±0
Blank ballots 2,410 2.51 –0.81
Total 96,080 7 ±0
Valid votes 96,080 97.83 –0.20
Invalid votes 2,127 2.17 +0.20
Votes cast / turnout 98,207 67.65 –2.48
Abstentions 46,962 32.35 +2.48
Registered voters 145,169
Sources[10][11]

2011 regional election

Summary of the 22 May 2011 Cortes of Castile and León election results in Palencia
Parties and coalitions Popular vote Seats
Votes % ±pp Total +/−
width="1" bgcolor="Template:People's Party of Castile and León/meta/color"| People's Party (PP) 53,939 53.04 +3.80 4 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Socialist Party of Castile and León/meta/color"| Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) 33,336 32.78 –7.46 3 ±0
bgcolor="Template:United Left of Castile and León/meta/color"| United Left of Castile and León (IUCyL) 4,490 4.41 +1.91 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Castilian Party/meta/color"| Party of Castile and León (PCAL)1 2,675 2.63 +1.02 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Union, Progress and Democracy/meta/color"| Union, Progress and Democracy (UPyD) 2,436 2.40 New 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Animalist Party Against Mistreatment of Animals/meta/color"| Anti-Bullfighting Party Against Mistreatment of Animals (PACMA) 422 0.41 New 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Regionalist Unity of Castile and León/meta/color"| Regionalist Unity of Castile and León (URCL) 343 0.34 New 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Falange Española de las JONS (1976)/meta/color"| Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (FE–JONS) 341 0.34 +0.07 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain/meta/color"| Communist Party of the Castilian People (PCPC) 206 0.20 –0.01 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Internationalist Solidarity and Self-Management/meta/color"| Internationalist Solidarity and Self-Management (SAIn) 142 0.14 New 0 ±0
Blank ballots 3,372 3.32 +1.22
Total 101,702 7 ±0
Valid votes 101,702 98.03 –1.09
Invalid votes 2,047 1.97 +1.09
Votes cast / turnout 103,749 70.13 –2.85
Abstentions 44,191 29.87 +2.85
Registered voters 147,940
Sources[10][12]

2007 regional election

Summary of the 27 May 2007 Cortes of Castile and León election results in Palencia
Parties and coalitions Popular vote Seats
Votes % ±pp Total +/−
width="1" bgcolor="Template:People's Party of Castile and León/meta/color"| People's Party (PP) 53,672 49.24 +0.61 4 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Socialist Party of Castile and León/meta/color"| Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) 43,864 40.24 –1.32 3 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Independent Candidacy (Castile and León)/meta/color"| Independent Candidacy–The Party of Castile and León (CI–PCL) 3,065 2.81 New 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:United Left of Castile and León/meta/color"| United Left–The Greens–Commitment for Castile and León (IU–LV–CyL) 2,729 2.50 –0.73 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Commoners' Land/meta/color"| Commoners' Land–Alternative for Castile and León (TC–ACAL) 1,755 1.61 –0.54 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Confederation of the Greens/meta/color"| The Greens (LV)1 793 0.73 –0.56 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Falange Española de las JONS (1976)/meta/color"| Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (FE–JONS) 292 0.27 New 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain/meta/color"| Communist Party of the Castilian People (PCPC) 225 0.21 New 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Republican Left (Spain, 1977)/meta/color"| Republican Left (IR) 193 0.18 ±0.00 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Humanist Party (Spain)/meta/color"| Humanist Party (PH) 134 0.12 –0.11 0 ±0
Blank ballots 2,288 2.10 –0.41
Total 109,010 7 ±0
Valid votes 109,010 99.12 +0.16
Invalid votes 966 0.88 –0.16
Votes cast / turnout 109,976 72.98 –2.03
Abstentions 40,725 27.02 +2.03
Registered voters 150,701
Sources[10][13]

2003 regional election

Summary of the 25 May 2003 Cortes of Castile and León election results in Palencia
Parties and coalitions Popular vote Seats
Votes % ±pp Total +/−
width="1" bgcolor="Template:People's Party of Castile and León/meta/color"| People's Party (PP) 55,214 48.63 –2.39 4 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Socialist Party of Castile and León/meta/color"| Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) 47,188 41.56 +3.82 3 ±0
bgcolor="Template:United Left of Castile and León/meta/color"| United Left of Castile and León (IUCyL) 3,672 3.23 –2.59 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Commoners' Land/meta/color"| Commoners' Land–Castilian Nationalist Party (TC–PNC) 2,439 2.15 +1.23 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Cives/meta/color"| The Greens–Cives (LV–Cives) 1,459 1.29 New 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Castilian Left/meta/color"| Castilian Left (IzCa) 257 0.23 New 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Humanist Party (Spain)/meta/color"| Humanist Party (PH) 257 0.23 –0.08 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Republican Left (Spain, 1977)/meta/color"| Republican Left (IR) 208 0.18 New 0 ±0
Blank ballots 2,845 2.51 –0.37
Total 113,539 7 ±0
Valid votes 113,539 98.96 +0.28
Invalid votes 1,192 1.04 –0.28
Votes cast / turnout 114,731 75.01 +3.81
Abstentions 38,233 24.99 –3.81
Registered voters 152,964
Sources[10][14]

1999 regional election

Summary of the 13 June 1999 Cortes of Castile and León election results in Palencia
Parties and coalitions Popular vote Seats
Votes % ±pp Total +/−
width="1" bgcolor="Template:People's Party of Castile and León/meta/color"| People's Party (PP) 55,451 51.02 –1.27 4 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Socialist Party of Castile and León/meta/color"| Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) 41,022 37.74 +5.82 3 ±0
bgcolor="Template:United Left of Castile and León/meta/color"| United Left of Castile and León (IUCyL) 6,323 5.82 –2.61 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Regionalist Unity of Castile and León/meta/color"| Regionalist Unity of Castile and León (URCL) 1,419 1.31 +0.16 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Commoners' Land/meta/color"| Commoners' Land–Castilian Nationalist Party (TC–PNC) 996 0.92 +0.39 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Humanist Party (Spain)/meta/color"| Humanist Party (PH) 338 0.31 New 0 ±0
Blank ballots 3,134 2.88 +1.10
Total 108,683 7 ±0
Valid votes 108,683 98.68 –0.39
Invalid votes 1,458 1.32 +0.39
Votes cast / turnout 110,141 71.20 –5.24
Abstentions 44,560 28.80 +5.24
Registered voters 154,701
Sources[10][15]

1995 regional election

Summary of the 28 May 1995 Cortes of Castile and León election results in Palencia
Parties and coalitions Popular vote Seats
Votes % ±pp Total +/−
width="1" bgcolor="Template:People's Party of Castile and León/meta/color"| People's Party (PP) 60,111 52.29 +7.03 4 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Socialist Party of Castile and León/meta/color"| Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) 36,688 31.92 –5.24 3 ±0
bgcolor="Template:United Left of Castile and León/meta/color"| United Left of Castile and León (IU) 9,692 8.43 +3.10 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:People's Palentine Group/meta/color"| People's Palentine Group (APP) 4,071 3.54 New 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Regionalist Unity of Castile and León/meta/color"| Regionalist Unity of Castile and León (URCL)1 1,321 1.15 –0.66 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Commoners' Land/meta/color"| Commoners' Land–Castilian Nationalist Party (TC–PNC) 609 0.53 New 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain/meta/color"| Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain (PCPE) 236 0.21 –0.12 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Party of El Bierzo/meta/color"| Party of El Bierzo (PB) 183 0.16 New 0 ±0
Blank ballots 2,041 1.78 +0.11
Total 114,952 7 ±0
Valid votes 114,952 99.07 +0.14
Invalid votes 1,083 0.93 –0.14
Votes cast / turnout 116,035 76.44 +5.27
Abstentions 35,763 23.56 –5.27
Registered voters 151,798
Sources[10][16]

1991 regional election

Summary of the 26 May 1991 Cortes of Castile and León election results in Palencia
Parties and coalitions Popular vote Seats
Votes % ±pp Total +/−
width="1" bgcolor="Template:People's Party of Castile and León/meta/color"| People's Party (PP)1 47,767 45.26 +0.22 4 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Socialist Party of Castile and León/meta/color"| Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) 39,211 37.16 +3.78 3 +1
bgcolor="Template:Democratic and Social Centre (Spain)/meta/color"| Democratic and Social Centre (CDS) 7,088 6.72 –6.97 0 –1
bgcolor="Template:United Left of Castile and León/meta/color"| United Left (IU) 5,629 5.33 +1.04 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Palentine Unity/meta/color"| Palentine Unity (UP) 1,558 1.48 New 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Confederation of the Greens/meta/color"| The Greens (LV) 1,522 1.44 New 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain/meta/color"| Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain (PCPE) 353 0.33 New 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Regionalist Democracy of Castile and León/meta/color"| Regionalist Democracy of Castile and León (DRCL) 344 0.33 New 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Castilianist Union/meta/color"| Castilianist Union (UC) 298 0.28 New 0 ±0
Blank ballots 1,759 1.67 +0.23
Total 105,529 7 ±0
Valid votes 105,529 98.93 +0.33
Invalid votes 1,142 1.07 –0.33
Votes cast / turnout 106,671 71.17 –6.81
Abstentions 43,215 28.83 +6.81
Registered voters 149,886
Sources[10][17][18]

1987 regional election

Summary of the 10 June 1987 Cortes of Castile and León election results in Palencia
Parties and coalitions Popular vote Seats
Votes % ±pp Total +/−
width="1" bgcolor="Template:People's Alliance (Spain)/meta/color"| People's Alliance (AP)1 49,144 45.04 –1.84 4 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Socialist Party of Castile and León/meta/color"| Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) 36,420 33.38 –7.65 2 –1
bgcolor="Template:Democratic and Social Centre (Spain)/meta/color"| Democratic and Social Centre (CDS) 14,940 13.69 +8.81 1 +1
bgcolor="Template:United Left of Castile and León/meta/color"| United Left (IU)2 4,679 4.29 –0.24 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Nationalist Party of Castile and León/meta/color"| Nationalist Party of Castile and León (PNCL–PANCAL) 1,102 1.01 New 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Workers' Party of Spain–Communist Unity/meta/color"| Workers' Party of Spain–Communist Unity (PTE–UC) 777 0.71 New 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Humanist Party (Spain)/meta/color"| Humanist Platform (PH) 296 0.27 New 0 ±0
bgcolor="Template:Leonese People's Union/meta/color"| Leonesist Union (UNLE) 184 0.17 New 0 ±0
Blank ballots 1,574 1.44 +0.63
Total 109,116 7 ±0
Valid votes 109,116 98.60 –0.17
Invalid votes 1,549 1.40 +0.17
Votes cast / turnout 110,665 77.98 +4.35
Abstentions 31,255 22.02 –4.35
Registered voters 141,920
Sources[10][19][20]

1983 regional election

Summary of the 8 May 1983 Cortes of Castile and León election results in Palencia
Parties and coalitions Popular vote Seats
Votes % ±pp Total +/−
width="1" bgcolor="Template:People's Coalition (Spain)/meta/color"| People's Coalition (APPDPUL) 48,753 46.88 n/a 4 n/a
bgcolor="Template:Socialist Party of Castile and León/meta/color"| Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) 42,665 41.03 n/a 3 n/a
bgcolor="Template:Democratic and Social Centre (Spain)/meta/color"| Democratic and Social Centre (CDS) 5,072 4.88 n/a 0 n/a
bgcolor="Template:Communist Party of Castile and León/meta/color"| Communist Party of Spain (PCE) 4,707 4.53 n/a 0 n/a
bgcolor="Template:Commoners' Land/meta/color"| Castilian Communal Unity (UCC) 1,958 1.88 n/a 0 n/a
Blank ballots 839 0.81 n/a
Total 103,994 7 n/a
Valid votes 103,994 98.77 n/a
Invalid votes 1,296 1.23 n/a
Votes cast / turnout 105,290 73.63 n/a
Abstentions 37,702 26.37 n/a
Registered voters 142,992
Sources[10][21][22]

References

  1. ^ "Cifras oficiales de población resultantes de la revisión del Padrón municipal a 1 de enero. Población por provincias y por sexo". ine.es (in Spanish). National Institute of Statistics. Retrieved 8 February 2020.
  2. ^ a b Ley Orgánica 4/1983, de 25 de febrero, de Estatuto de Autonomía de Castilla-León. Boletín Oficial del Estado (Organic Law 4) (in Spanish). 25 February 1983. Retrieved 16 September 2017.
  3. ^ a b Ley Orgánica 14/2007, de 30 de noviembre, de reforma del Estatuto de Autonomía de Castilla y León. Boletín Oficial del Estado (Organic Law 14) (in Spanish). 30 November 2007. Retrieved 15 September 2017.
  4. ^ a b c Ley 3/1987, de 30 de marzo, Electoral de Castilla y León. Boletín Oficial del Estado (Law 3) (in Spanish). 30 March 1987. Retrieved 15 September 2017.
  5. ^ Reig Pellicer, Naiara (16 December 2015). "Spanish elections: Begging for the right to vote". cafebabel.co.uk. Retrieved 17 July 2017.
  6. ^ Gallagher, Michael (30 July 2012). "Effective threshold in electoral systems". Trinity College, Dublin. Archived from the original on 30 July 2017. Retrieved 22 July 2017.
  7. ^ Real Decreto-ley 20/1977, de 18 de marzo, sobre Normas Electorales. Boletín Oficial del Estado (Royal Decree-Law 20) (in Spanish). 18 March 1977. Retrieved 14 December 2019.
  8. ^ Ley Orgánica 5/1985, de 19 de junio, del Régimen Electoral General. Boletín Oficial del Estado (Organic Law 5) (in Spanish). 19 June 1985. Retrieved 30 January 2020.
  9. ^ "Cortes of Castile and León election results, 26 May 2019" (PDF). www.juntaelectoralcentral.es (in Spanish). Electoral Commission of Castile and León. 20 June 2019. Retrieved 20 June 2019.
  10. ^ a b c d e f g h i "Elections to the Cortes of Castile and León". servicios.jcyl.es (in Spanish). Junta of Castile and León. Retrieved 14 January 2018.
  11. ^ "Cortes of Castile and León election results, 24 May 2015" (PDF). www.juntaelectoralcentral.es (in Spanish). Electoral Commission of Castile and León. 6 July 2015. Retrieved 24 September 2017.
  12. ^ "Cortes of Castile and León election results, 22 May 2011" (PDF). www.juntaelectoralcentral.es (in Spanish). Electoral Commission of Castile and León. 9 August 2011. Retrieved 24 September 2017.
  13. ^ "Cortes of Castile and León election results, 27 May 2007" (PDF). www.juntaelectoralcentral.es (in Spanish). Electoral Commission of Castile and León. 30 July 2007. Retrieved 24 September 2017.
  14. ^ "Cortes of Castile and León election results, 25 May 2003" (PDF). www.juntaelectoralcentral.es (in Spanish). Electoral Commission of Castile and León. 9 July 2003. Retrieved 24 September 2017.
  15. ^ "Cortes of Castile and León election results, 13 June 1999" (PDF). www.juntaelectoralcentral.es (in Spanish). Electoral Commission of Castile and León. 6 August 1999. Retrieved 24 September 2017.
  16. ^ "Cortes of Castile and León election results, 28 May 1995" (PDF). www.juntaelectoralcentral.es (in Spanish). Electoral Commission of Castile and León. 12 July 1995. Retrieved 24 September 2017.
  17. ^ "Cortes of Castile and León election results, 26 May 1991" (PDF). www.juntaelectoralcentral.es (in Spanish). Electoral Commission of Castile and León. 3 July 1991. Retrieved 24 September 2017.
  18. ^ "Number 153. Report-declaration of the Cortes of Castile and León election of 26 May 1991" (PDF). tcu.es (in Spanish). Court of Auditors. Retrieved 8 December 2019.
  19. ^ "Cortes of Castile and León election results, 10 June 1987" (PDF). www.juntaelectoralcentral.es (in Spanish). Electoral Commission of Castile and León. 12 August 1987. Retrieved 24 September 2017.
  20. ^ "Number 75. Audit report on the regularity of electoral accounting derived from the elections held on June 10, 1987" (PDF). tcu.es (in Spanish). Court of Auditors. Retrieved 8 December 2019.
  21. ^ "Cortes of Castile and León election, 1983. Palencia". www.datoselecciones.com (in Spanish). Election Data. Retrieved 26 September 2017.
  22. ^ "Cortes of Castile and León election results, 8 May 1983" (PDF). www.juntaelectoralcentral.es (in Spanish). Central Electoral Commission. 28 October 1983. Retrieved 24 September 2017.

42°25′N 4°30′W / 42.417°N 4.500°W / 42.417; -4.500