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Bajaj Finance

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Bajaj Finance Limited
FormerlyBajaj Auto Finance Limited (1987–2025)
TypePublic
BSE: 500034
NSE: BAJFINANCE
BSE SENSEX constituent
NSE NIFTY 50 constituent
ISININE296A01024
IndustryFinancial services
Founded25 March 1987; 39 years ago (1987-03-25)
FounderRahul Bajaj
Headquarters
Pune
,
India
Key people
ProductsLending, fixed deposits, mutual funds
RevenueIncrease81,982 crore (US$8.5 billion) (Q4 FY2026)[2]
Increase25,817 crore (US$2.7 billion) (Q4 FY2026)[3]
Increase 19,017 crore (US$2.0 billion) (Q4 FY2026)[3]
AUMIncrease 546,900 crore (US$57 billion) (Q1 FY2027).[4]
Total assetsIncrease466,127 crore (US$48 billion) (Q4 FY2026)[5]
Total equityIncrease96,693 crore (US$10 billion) (Q4 FY2026)[5]
ParentBajaj Finserv (52.49%)
SubsidiariesBajaj Financial Services
Bajaj Housing Finance
Bajaj Financial Securities
Rating
  • CRISIL AAA+/Stable Long-term debt[6]
  • ICRA AAA+/Stable Non-convertible debenture[7]
  • CARE AAA+/Stable Non-convertible debenture[8]
Websitewww.bajajfinance.com
Footnotes
Financials as of 31 March 2024.[9]

Bajaj Finance Limited (BFL) is an Indian deposit-taking non-banking financial company (NBFC-UL) headquartered in Pune.[10][11] The same was formed as Bajaj Auto Finance Limited to finance Bajaj's two and three wheeler segments.[12]

It has 124 million customers[13][14] and holds assets under management worth 546,900 crore (US$57 billion), as of June 2026.[4] As per the 2023 list of NBFCs issued by the Reserve Bank of India, Bajaj Finance is in the "upper layer" based on scale-based regulation guidelines.[15][16]

As of June 2026, the firm had reported 24 percent of year-on-year growth in consolidated assets under management to Rs. 5.47 lakh crores. The consolidated net profit rose to 28% to Rs. 6,081 crore during the quarter.[17]

History

[edit]

Originally incorporated as Bajaj Auto Finance Limited on 25 March 1987 as a non-banking financial company, the company primarily focused on providing two and three-wheeler finance.[18] After 11 years in the auto finance market, Bajaj Auto Finance launched its initial public issue of equity share and was listed on the Bombay Stock Exchange and National Stock Exchange of India.[19] At the turn of the 20th century, the company ventured into the consumer durables finance sector and started offering small-size loans.[20][21] In the subsequent years, Bajaj Auto Finance provided business and property loans as well.[22]

In 2007, the company split its business of manufacturing and its financial operations. Bajaj Finserv was the result of this split.[12]

In 2010, the company's registered name changed from Bajaj Auto Finance Limited to Bajaj Finance Limited.[23] This change was made to depict wider scope of its operations in the financial industry.[12] In its first seven years, Bajaj Finance mainly borrowed wholesale and lent retail. Since 2014, it has also borrowed retail and lent wholesale.[24]

In January 2023, Bajaj Finance launched its loan against property (LAP) business for micro, small, and medium-sized enterprise (MSME) customers.[25][26]

As of February 2026, Bajaj Finance planned to tap into AI to handle around a 100 million customers. In the previous year, they had achieved reaching out to about 20 million customers.[27] The customer calls are being transferred into structured data. There has been an increase in efficiency from 25 to 45 percent since the usage of AI, said Bajaj Finance.[28] By mid-2026, the company planned to launch a new AI powered version of its consumer platform. And by 2027, the users will be able to choose between regular app interface and a more advanced AI led experience.[28]

In May 2026, Bajaj Finserv had launched 'Finserv Intelligence' to back AI and deep-tech research that took place in India. The same was done in partnership with IIT Mumbai.[29] The same was designed as a holistic innovation system with a five-ten year gap for realisable impacts. It is based on an integrated operational model, that will bring together academic collaboration, investments in the startup ecosystem, and in-house specialists.[29] The same is to focus on technological innovation and ensuring consistent financial returns.[29]

In June 2026, the firm was focused on driving AI-based capacity building activities. This was done after certain results were seen due to AI driven outputs.[17] These outputs included the generation of Rs. 517 crore of incremental loans during the June quarter. Following this, the company was set to increase its AI workforce from 230-400 employees.[17]

In July 2026, Rajeev Jain, the Managing Director of Bajaj Finance announced that FINAI will grow in the next decade. The lender intends to deploy around 300 artificial intelligence use cases in FY27.[30] Bajaj Finserv is targeting start up investments, and is aiming to be the biggest solar lender for consumers and MSME's in India, and financing 1 million electronic vehicles by FY30, among their many other goals.[30]

Operations

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Bajaj Finance manages a wide portfolio spanning customer loans, SME financing, co-branded credit cards, digital loans, commercial lending and deposit products.[12] The company operates through regional officers, partner stores, point of sales, financing counters, and a growing network of branches.[12] The operations spanned across urban, semi-urban and rural ecosystems.[12] The operations are spread across physical centres, and is supported by a strong digital ecosystem. A wide range of retail customers are serviced by the organisation, from individual to commercial clients.[12]

A few operational clusters of the firm includes: Consumer lending and payments, SME and commercial lending, Rural and Inclusive financing, deposits and treasury management, and digital lending across technological platforms.[12]

As of March 2023, the company deals in consumer lending, SME (small and medium-sized enterprises) lending, commercial lending, rural lending, deposits, and wealth management.[31][32] It has 294 consumer branches and 497 rural locations with over 33,000+ distribution points and 1,50,000+ stores.[33] As of 30 September 2024, money markets made up 47% of company's borrowings, bank borrowings 29%, deposits 20%, and external commercial borrowings 4%. It had deposits worth 66,131 crore (US$6.9 billion).[24]

Most of Bajaj Finance's revenue is generated from suppliers who pay for access to their customer base.[34] As of December 2024, mortgages currently make up 31% of its consolidated AUM, while SME lending accounts for 14% and commercial lending for 13%.[24]

Bajaj Finance previously worked with RBL Bank and DBS Bank to issue co-branded credit cards.[35] In early December 2024, the company ended its partnerships due to new Reserve Bank of India rules restricting the role of non-banking partners in such agreements.[36] However, in early 2025, the company re-entered the same space by partnering with Bharti Airtel to launch a co-branded insta EMI card.[37]

Bajaj Finance also has a wide range of employees working under the firm. The firm currently has over 64,000 people that are working with the firm. The employees have been spread across a range of verticals, such as credit, risk, technology, sales operations and customer services.[12]

Subsidiaries

[edit]
  • Bajaj Housing Finance provides housing finance services, including home loans, loans against property, and lease rental discounting.[38] In 2024, it went public with an initial public offering.[39][40]
  • Bajaj Financial Securities (d/b/a Bajaj Broking), the brokerage division, handles stock market equities trading.[41]

Funding and investments

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The parent company, Bajaj Finserv, holds 52.49% of the total shares and has a controlling stake in the subsidiary.[26]

Investments

[edit]

In 2017–18, Bajaj Finance acquired a 12.6% stake in the mobile wallet company MobiKwik.[42][43][44][45]

In November 2022, Bajaj Finance acquired a 40% stake in Mumbai-based SnapWork Technologies for 93 crore (US$9.7 million).[46][47]

In October 2023, the company acquired a 26% stake in Hyderabad-based Pennant Technologies for 267.50 crore (US$28 million).[48][49]

Climate finance

[edit]

In November 2024, Bajaj Finance raised $400 million from International Finance Corporation to expand its climate finance operations in India.[50][51]

Regulatory

[edit]

In September 2022, the RBI included Bajaj Finance as one of the 16 NBFCs that are part of the NBFC-Upper Layer list.[52][53]

Compliance issues

[edit]

In November 2023, RBI banned the company from approving or distributing loans through two of its lending services, namely 'eCOM' and 'Insta EMI Card'.[54][55][56][57] In an exchange filing in May 2024, the company announced that the RBI had lifted the said restrictions following remedial actions taken by the company.[58][59]

Philanthropy

[edit]

Bajaj Finance is involved in "Bajaj Beyond," a collaborative CSR initiative with Bajaj Auto and Bajaj Electricals, committing 5,000 crore (US$520 million) crore to multiple social impact projects.[60] The company collaborates with various institutions including the Jamnalal Bajaj Foundation, Jankidevi Bajaj Gram Vikas Sanstha, and the Kamalnayan Bajaj Hospital.[61] Also, it is involved in various areas such as education, empowering women, providing skill-building training, healthcare, and other projects focused on socio-economic development.[62]

In August 2026, Bajaj Finance conducted finance literary programs in the rural parts of Odisha, India. This was part of the initiative 'Arthsutra Samvad'.[63] The same is a programme spanning the nation, which is aimed at providing financial inclusion across villages. This programme also takes information to areas that are underbanked in the country.[63] The same was focused on emphasizing on the need for financial discipline and create awareness against financial fraud. This was also meant to inform citizens about the responsible practices in financial management.[63]

References

[edit]
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Further reading

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