Binali Yıldırım
| Binali Yıldırım | |
|---|---|
| Special Advisor to the President of Turkey | |
| Assumed office 28 August 2014 |
|
| President | Recep Tayyip Erdoğan |
| Serving with | Mücahit Arslan |
| Minister of Transport, Maritime and Communication | |
| In office 6 July 2011 – 25 December 2013 |
|
| Prime Minister | Recep Tayyip Erdoğan |
| Preceded by | Habip Soluk |
| Succeeded by | Lütfi Elvan |
| In office 29 August 2007 – 8 March 2011 |
|
| Prime Minister | Recep Tayyip Erdoğan |
| Preceded by | İsmet Yılmaz |
| Succeeded by | Habip Soluk |
| In office 18 November 2002 – 8 May 2007 |
|
| Prime Minister | Abdullah Gül Recep Tayyip Erdoğan |
| Preceded by | Naci Kınacıoğlu |
| Succeeded by | İsmet Yılmaz |
| Member of the Grand National Assembly | |
| In office 19 November 2002 – 7 June 2015 |
|
| Constituency | İstanbul (I) (2002) Erzincan (2007) İzmir (II) (2011) |
| Personal details | |
| Born | 1955 (age 59–60) Refahiye, Turkey |
| Political party | Justice and Development Party |
| Alma mater | Istanbul Technical University World Maritime University |
| Religion | Islam |
Binali Yıldırım (born 20 December 1955) is a Turkish politician who was Minister of Transport, Maritime and Communication of Turkey from 2002 to 2007, from 2007 to 2011, and from 2011 to 2013. A member of the ruling Justice and Development Party (AKP), he also served as an MP for Izmir.
Life and career[edit]
Born in Refahiye, Erzincan Province to a Kurdish family originally from Ağrı,[1] Yıldırım was educated at the Istanbul Technical University's School of Maritime in Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering and in 1991 he graduated from the World Maritime University with a Master of Science degree in Maritime Safety and Environmental Protection. After graduation, Yıldırım served as the director general of the Istanbul Fast Ferries Company (İDO) from 1994 to 2000 while Recep Tayyip Erdoğan was Mayor of Istanbul.
He entered politics and became a co-founder of the Justice and Development Party in August 2001. During his term as Minister of Transport, Turkey met with high-speed rail lines. Under his leadership, Turkey constructed high-speed rail between Ankara-Eskişehir and Ankara-Konya. Also Eskisehir-Istanbul line is under construction to connect Istanbul and Ankara. The project collapsed after the fatal derailment of a train in Pamukova, Sakarya Province on 22 July 2004 during one of the first journeys between Istanbul and Eskişehir. Calls for Yıldırım's resignation followed the incident.[2]
His repeated appointment to the ministry was declared by Prime Minister Erdoğan on 6 July 2011 with other members of the new cabinet.[3] He was removed from office on 25 December 2013 in a cabinet reshuffle.
A photograph of Yıldırım's veiled wife seated separately from him during a business lunch went viral and produced an outcry in Turkey in 2005, many criticizing him with charges of sexism.[4] On another occasion, he commented that he did not attend Boğaziçi University in his youth because he "saw boys and girls sitting and talking together in the university's yard" and found the genders intermixing unacceptable.[5] As the Minister of Communications, Yıldırım was also the source of numerous other controversies, including replying to criticisms about government surveillance of phone lines by saying: "If you are not up to anything illegal, don't worry about surveillance."[6]
Yıldırım was the unsuccessful AKP candidate for Mayor of İzmir against incumbent Aziz Kocaoğlu in the 2014 local elections in Turkey.
References[edit]
| Wikimedia Commons has media related to Binali Yıldırım. |
- ^ Bakan Binali Yıldırım Kürt mü?, Adnan Öksüz, 27 January 2013, Milli Gazete
- ^ Binali Yıldırım'ın oğlu Erkan Yıldırımın gemi sahibi olması basından tepki alıyor, TurizmdeBuSabah.com
- ^ [1]
- ^ "Dayatma mı tercih mi?". Radikal. 29 November 2013. Retrieved 10 January 2009.
- ^ "Binali Yıldırım'ın gafı Penguen'e kapak oldu!". Medyafaresi. 6 February 2013. Retrieved 25 December 2013.
- ^ "Politik mesajlar nasıl işler?". Milliyet (in Turkish). 31 January 2013. Retrieved 25 December 2013.
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- 1955 births
- Deputies of Istanbul
- Istanbul Technical University alumni
- Justice and Development Party (Turkey) politicians
- Living people
- Ministers of Transport and Communication of Turkey
- People from Refahiye
- Turkish chief executives
- Turkish people of Kurdish descent
- Members of the 24th Parliament of Turkey
- Members of the 23rd Parliament of Turkey
- Members of the 22nd Parliament of Turkey
- Turkish politician stubs