Bishop's House, Iona
Bishop's House is a retreat house for the Scottish Episcopal Church, located on the island of Iona, off the west coast of Scotland.
History[edit]
It was built in 1894, when Iona Abbey was still in ruins, to provide a place for Scottish Episcopalians on the island. It was originally called Saint Columba's House, after the chapel at its centre dedicated to Saint Columba.[1] It was established under Bishop Alexander Chinnery-Haldane, Bishop of Argyll and The Isles from 1883 to 1906, a year after the tenancy was granted by the 9th Duke of Argyll, as a place of "prayer, study, contemplation and Eucharist".[2] Despite protests from the local established church minister the house continued to be supported by the Duke and the Bishop. Thanks to Bishop Chinnery-Haldane's close involvement with the project, the house became known as the Bishop's House, a title which has stuck.[3]
The House was occupied by members of the Society of Saint John the Evangelist from 1896-1906. Despite the minister's fears they were seeking proselytes, they seem to have been more interested in avoiding the roof leaking and finding space for contemplation.[2] Known locally as "Cowley Fathers", they ran services and held tea parties for the islanders.[4] It has since been run as a retreat house for the Scottish Episcopal Church, most recently by their subsidiary group Island Retreats Ltd.[5] The Chapel is open to the public and holds two services daily from March to October, and weekly in the winter.[6]
References[edit]
- ^ McNeill, p.58
- ^ a b MacArthur (2002), pp.192,251
- ^ MacArthur (2002), p.193
- ^ MacArthur (1997) pp.46-47
- ^ "Bishop's House, Iona". Island Retreats. Archived from the original on 3 February 2017. Retrieved 7 March 2017.
- ^ "Iona – St Columba's Chapel, at Bishop's House". Diocese of Argyll and the Isles. Retrieved 7 March 2017.
- MacArthur, E. Mairi (1997). Iona. Colin Baxter Island Guides. Grantown-on-Spey: Colin Baxter Photography Ltd. ISBN 1-900455-11-0.
- MacArthur, E. Mairi (2002). Iona; The living memory of a crafting community. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press. ISBN 1-902930-27-4.
- McNeill, F. Marian (1973). Iona; a history of the island. Glasgow: Blackie and Son Limited. ISBN 0-216-89324-0.
External links[edit]
- Island Retreats website Archived 16 March 2009 at the Wayback Machine