Cape Baranov

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Jump to navigation Jump to search
Cape Baranov
Мыс Баранова
Map showing the location of Cape Baranov
Map showing the location of Cape Baranov
Location of Cape Baranov in Krasnoyarsk Krai
LocationBolshevik Island,
Severnaya Zemlya,
 Russia
Coordinates79°21′4″N 101°44′0″E / 79.35111°N 101.73333°E / 79.35111; 101.73333Coordinates: 79°21′4″N 101°44′0″E / 79.35111°N 101.73333°E / 79.35111; 101.73333
Offshore water bodiesShokalsky Strait
AreaRussian Far North

Cape Baranov (Russian: Мыс Баранова; Mys Baranova)[1] is a headland in Severnaya Zemlya, Russia.

History[edit]

The Laptev Sea shore of present-day Severnaya Zemlya was discovered by Boris Vilkitsky in 1913 during the Arctic Ocean Hydrographic Expedition on behalf of the Russian Hydrographic Service, but he was unaware that there was a strait west of the cape between what is now Bolshevik Island and the islands further north, for the straits are frozen most of the year, forming a compact whole.[2][3]

This cape was named during the 1930–1932 expedition to the archipelago led by Georgy Ushakov and Nikolay Urvantsev after Soviet scientist Fedor Baranov (1886–1965).[4]

Located near Cape Baranov, roughly 15 km (9.3 mi) to the SSE of the cape,[5] the Prima Polar Station of the Arctic and Antarctic Research Institute closed down in 1996 and reopened in June 2013 as a private venture.[6] This is currently the only Arctic research facility operating in Severnaya Zemlya.[7][8]

Geography[edit]

Cape Baranov is located in the northern part of Bolshevik Island facing the Shokalsky Strait.[9] This headland stretches out northwards in an unglaciated lowland area west of the mouth of Mikoyan Bay.[1]

1975 map showing Severnaya Zemlya and the Taymyr Peninsula
Landsat 7 image of Bolshevik Island

See also[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^ a b "Mys Baranova". Mapcarta. Retrieved 26 December 2016.
  2. ^ Barr, William (1975). "Severnaya Zemlya: the last major discovery". Geographical Journal. 141 (1): 59–71. doi:10.2307/1796946.
  3. ^ "Октябрьской Революции Остров" Great Soviet Encyclopedia
  4. ^ Архипелаг Северная Земля — один из наиболее крупных районов оледенения на территории России
  5. ^ Информационное сообщение об открытии «Ледовой базы «Мыс Баранова» для выполнения научных работ ААНИИ в 2013–2014 г.г.
  6. ^ Фотогалерея: 2004 - "Полярное Кольцо" - Местонахождение: 17 мая, Северная Земля, о.Большевик, м.Баранова, п/ст Примах
  7. ^ Bird Observations in Severnaya Zemlya, Siberia
  8. ^ База Баранова, прием!
  9. ^ GoogleEarth

External links[edit]