Colonia Junonia
Colonia Junonia (sometimes Lunonia) refers to an Ancient Roman colony established in 122BC under the direction of Gaius Gracchus.[1]
History[edit]
It is significant as it was the first 'transmarine' Roman colony.[2] The colony was located at the site of the destroyed city of Carthage, a reason for its widespread unpopularity with Romans. Those superstitious about the site spread reports of ill omens, including a claim that wolves had carried off the boundary stakes.[3] The colony would only last 30 years.
Julius Caesar later advised the construction of a city on the site on 45 BC, but his death stopped the creation of the new Roman colony after the first veterans moved in. The new Carthage was built by his adopted-son Augustus and named Colonia Julia Carthago.[4]
References[edit]
|
|
Constructs such as ibid., loc. cit. and idem are discouraged by Wikipedia's style guide for footnotes, as they are easily broken. Please improve this article by replacing them with named references (quick guide), or an abbreviated title. (July 2016) (Learn how and when to remove this template message) |
- ^ Finley Hooper, Roman Realities, 1966. pg 173.
- ^ E. T. Salmon, Roman Colonization, 1969, Thames & Hudson, London, p. 119
- ^ Ibid.
- ^ Carthage (ancient city), MSN Encarta. Archived 2009-10-31.
See also[edit]
| This Ancient Rome-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. |