Corbin City, New Jersey

Coordinates: 39°18′06″N 74°45′37″W / 39.30162°N 74.76024°W / 39.30162; -74.76024
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Corbin City, New Jersey
City
City of Corbin City
Head-of-the-River Methodist Episcopal Church
Head-of-the-River Methodist Episcopal Church
Map of Corbin City in Atlantic County
Map of Corbin City in Atlantic County
Census Bureau map of Corbin City, New Jersey
Census Bureau map of Corbin City, New Jersey
Coordinates: 39°18′06″N 74°45′37″W / 39.30162°N 74.76024°W / 39.30162; -74.76024[1][2]
Country United States
State New Jersey
CountyAtlantic
IncorporatedMarch 11, 1922
Named forAustin Corbin
Government
[6]
 • TypeFaulkner Act (Mayor-Council)
 • BodyCity Council
 • MayorMichael McGowan (D, term ends December 31, 2018)[3][4]
 • Municipal clerkJoanne Siedlecki[5]
Area
[1]
 • Total8.940 sq mi (23.156 km2)
 • Land7.665 sq mi (19.853 km2)
 • Water1.275 sq mi (3.303 km2)  14.26%
 • Rank221st of 566 in state
12th of 23 in county[1]
Elevation
[7]
0 ft (0 m)
Population
 (2010 Census)[8][9][10]
 • Total492
 • Estimate 
(2016)[11]
499
 • Rank557th of 566 in state
23rd of 23 in county[12]
 • Density64.2/sq mi (24.8/km2)
  • Rank552nd of 566 in state
22nd of 23 in county[12]
Time zoneUTC-5 (Eastern (EST))
 • Summer (DST)UTC-4 (Eastern (EDT))
ZIP code
08270[13]
Area code609[14]
FIPS code3400115160[1][15][16]
GNIS feature ID0885192[1][17]
Websitewww.ci.corbincity.nj.us

Corbin City is a city in Atlantic County, New Jersey, United States. As of the 2010 United States Census, the city's population was 492,[8][9][10] reflecting an increase of 24 (+5.1%) from the 468 counted in the 2000 Census, which had in turn increased by 56 (+13.6%) from the 412 counted in the 1990 Census.[18]

Corbin City was incorporated as a city by an act of the New Jersey Legislature on March 11, 1922, from portions of Weymouth Township.[19][20] The borough was named for robber baron Austin Corbin.[21]

History

The city has been one of several New Jersey municipalities that have considered consolidation. Corbin City announced it 2008 that it was investigating a prospective merger with neighboring Upper Township, across the county line in Cape May County, citing proximity and that Corbin City's children already attend Upper Township schools.[22] There are no municipalities within New Jersey that have incorporated lands within multiple counties, and by 2010 Cape May County's Board of Chosen Freeholders objected to the plan, citing an analysis that the added costs of serving Corbin City would exceed revenues.[23]

Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city had a total area of 8.940 square miles (23.156 km2), including 7.665 square miles (19.853 km2) of land and 1.275 square miles (3.303 km2) of water (14.26%).[2]

Unincorporated communities, localities and place names located partially or completely within the city include Buck Hill and Rock Point.[24]

The city is one of 56 South Jersey municipalities that are included within the New Jersey Pinelands National Reserve, a protected natural area of unique ecology covering 1,100,000 acres (450,000 ha), that has been classified as a United States Biosphere Reserve and established by Congress in 1978 as the nation's first National Reserve.[25] All of the city is included either in the state-designated Pinelands area (which includes portions of Atlantic County, along with areas in Burlington, Camden, Cape May, Cumberland, Gloucester and Ocean counties) or in the Pinelands National Reserve.[26]

Demographics

Historical population
CensusPop.Note%±
1930256—
1940220−14.1%
19502388.2%
196027113.9%
1970258−4.8%
1980254−1.6%
199041262.2%
200046813.6%
20104925.1%
2016 (est.)499[11][27]1.4%
Population sources:
1930-2000[28] 1930[29]
1930-1990[30] 2000[31][32] 2010[8][9][10]

Corbin City is the least-populous city in New Jersey. While there are municipalities with smaller populations, they are either boroughs, towns, townships or villages.[33]

2010 Census

Template:USCensusDemographics

2000 Census

As of the 2000 United States Census[15] there were 468 people, 172 households, and 120 families residing in the city. The population density was 59.3 people per square mile (22.9/km2). There were 204 housing units at an average density of 25.9 per square mile (10.0/km2). The racial makeup of the city was 94.02% White, 2.78% African American, 0.85% Native American, 1.28% Asian, 0.64% from other races, and 0.43% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 2.99% of the population.[31][32]

There were 172 households out of which 37.2% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 56.4% were married couples living together, 8.7% had a female householder with no husband present, and 29.7% were non-families. 22.7% of all households were made up of individuals and 8.7% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.72 and the average family size was 3.21.[31][32]

In the city the population was spread out with 29.9% under the age of 18, 4.9% from 18 to 24, 29.3% from 25 to 44, 25.4% from 45 to 64, and 10.5% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 36 years. For every 100 females there were 98.3 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 105.0 males.[31][32]

The median income for a household in the city was $47,083, and the median income for a family was $56,000. Males had a median income of $35,938 versus $27,250 for females. The per capita income for the city was $21,321. None of the families and 4.9% of the population were living below the poverty line, including no under eighteens and 17.0% of those over 64.[31][32]

Government

Local government

Corbin City operates within the Faulkner Act (formally known as the Optional Municipal Charter Law) under the Mayor-Council form of New Jersey municipal government.[34] The city's governing body consists of a Mayor and a three-member City Council. The Mayor is elected at-large to a two-year term of office and the City Council consists of three members elected at-large to three-year terms in office on a staggered basis, with one seat coming up for election each year as part of the November general election.[6][35]

As of 2017, the Mayor of Corbin City is Democrat Michael McGowan, whose term of office ends December 31, 2018. Members of the City Council are Council President Carol Foster (I, 2018), William F. Collins (R, 2017) and Rose Turner (R, 2019).[3][36][37][38][39][40]

Federal, state and county representation

Corbin City is located in the 2nd Congressional District[41] and is part of New Jersey's 1st state legislative district.[9][42][43] Prior to the 2011 reapportionment following the 2010 Census, Corbin City had been in the 2nd state legislative district.[44]

For the 118th United States Congress, New Jersey's 2nd congressional district is represented by Jeff Van Drew (R, Dennis Township).[45] New Jersey is represented in the United States Senate by Democrats Cory Booker (Newark, term ends 2027)[46] and Bob Menendez (Englewood Cliffs, term ends 2025).[47][48]

For the 2024-2025 session, the 1st legislative district of the New Jersey Legislature is represented in the State Senate by Mike Testa (R, Vineland) and in the General Assembly by Antwan McClellan (R, Ocean City) and Erik K. Simonsen (R, Lower Township).[49] Template:NJ Governor

Template:NJ Atlantic County Freeholders

Politics

As of March 23, 2011, there were a total of 303 registered voters in Corbin City, of which 54 (17.8% vs. 30.5% countywide) were registered as Democrats, 135 (44.6% vs. 25.2%) were registered as Republicans and 114 (37.6% vs. 44.3%) were registered as Unaffiliated. There were no voters registered to other parties.[50] Among the city's 2010 Census population, 61.6% (vs. 58.8% in Atlantic County) were registered to vote, including 80.2% of those ages 18 and over (vs. 76.6% countywide).[50][51]

In the 2012 presidential election, Republican Mitt Romney received 138 votes (58.0% vs. 41.1% countywide), ahead of Democrat Barack Obama with 91 votes (38.2% vs. 57.9%) and other candidates with 7 votes (2.9% vs. 0.9%), among the 238 ballots cast by the city's 315 registered voters, for a turnout of 75.6% (vs. 65.8% in Atlantic County).[52][53] In the 2008 presidential election, Republican John McCain received 150 votes (62.5% vs. 41.6% countywide), ahead of Democrat Barack Obama with 85 votes (35.4% vs. 56.5%) and other candidates with 5 votes (2.1% vs. 1.1%), among the 240 ballots cast by the city's 317 registered voters, for a turnout of 75.7% (vs. 68.1% in Atlantic County).[54] In the 2004 presidential election, Republican George W. Bush received 143 votes (63.8% vs. 46.2% countywide), ahead of Democrat John Kerry with 77 votes (34.4% vs. 52.0%) and other candidates with 1 vote (0.4% vs. 0.8%), among the 224 ballots cast by the city's 278 registered voters, for a turnout of 80.6% (vs. 69.8% in the whole county).[55]

In the 2013 gubernatorial election, Republican Chris Christie received 134 votes (68.4% vs. 60.0% countywide), ahead of Democrat Barbara Buono with 50 votes (25.5% vs. 34.9%) and other candidates with 5 votes (2.6% vs. 1.3%), among the 196 ballots cast by the city's 324 registered voters, yielding a 60.5% turnout (vs. 41.5% in the county).[56][57] In the 2009 gubernatorial election, Republican Chris Christie received 95 votes (58.3% vs. 47.7% countywide), ahead of Democrat Jon Corzine with 60 votes (36.8% vs. 44.5%), Independent Chris Daggett with 6 votes (3.7% vs. 4.8%) and other candidates with no votes (0.0% vs. 1.2%), among the 163 ballots cast by the city's 308 registered voters, yielding a 52.9% turnout (vs. 44.9% in the county).[58]

Education

Corbin City is a non-operating school district.[59] Students attend public school for kindergarten through eighth grade in the Upper Township School District, as part of a sending/receiving relationship.[60][61] As of the 2014-15 school year, the district and its three schools had an enrollment of 2,071 students and 117.5 classroom teachers (on an FTE basis), for a student–teacher ratio of 17.6:1.[62] Schools in the district (with 2014-15 enrollment data from the National Center for Education Statistics[63]) are Upper Township Primary School[64] (grades PreK-2; 480 students), Upper Township Elementary School[65] (3-5; 454) and Upper Township Middle School[66] (6-8; 470).[67]

High school students in public school for ninth through twelfth grades attend Ocean City High School in Ocean City as part of a sending/receiving relationship with the Ocean City School District, together with students from Longport, Ocean City, Sea Isle City and Upper Township.[61][68] As of the 2014-15 school year, the high school had an enrollment of 1,262 students and 103.0 classroom teachers (on an FTE basis), for a student–teacher ratio of 12.3:1.[69]

City public school students are also eligible to attend the Atlantic County Institute of Technology in the Mays Landing section of Hamilton Township[70] or the Charter-Tech High School for the Performing Arts, located in Somers Point.[71]

Transportation

Roads and highways

As of May 2010, the city had a total of 10.44 miles (16.80 km) of roadways, of which 3.52 miles (5.66 km) were maintained by the municipality, 4.55 miles (7.32 km) by Atlantic County and 2.37 miles (3.81 km) by the New Jersey Department of Transportation.[72]

Route 50 is the main road that passes through the city. The Garden State Parkway is accessible in neighboring Upper Township.

Public transportation

NJ Transit provide bus service in the township on the 315 route that runs between Cape May and Philadelphia.[73][74]

Media

WENJ (97.3 FM) is a radio station affiliated with ESPN Radio that has its transmitter in Corbin City, while its studios are in Northfield, New Jersey.[75]

References

  1. ^ a b c d e 2010 Census Gazetteer Files: New Jersey County Subdivisions, United States Census Bureau. Accessed May 21, 2015.
  2. ^ a b US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990, United States Census Bureau. Accessed September 4, 2014.
  3. ^ a b City Officials, City of Corbin City. Accessed May 14, 2017.
  4. ^ 2017 New Jersey Mayors Directory, New Jersey Department of Community Affairs. Accessed May 18, 2017.
  5. ^ Officials, City of Corbin City. Accessed July 9, 2013.
  6. ^ a b 2012 New Jersey Legislative District Data Book, Rutgers University Edward J. Bloustein School of Planning and Public Policy, March 2013, p. 13.
  7. ^ U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: City of Corbin City, Geographic Names Information System. Accessed March 5, 2013.
  8. ^ a b c DP-1 - Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010 Demographic Profile Data for Corbin City city, Atlantic County, New Jersey, United States Census Bureau. Accessed May 15, 2012.
  9. ^ a b c d Municipalities Grouped by 2011-2020 Legislative Districts, New Jersey Department of State, p. 1. Accessed January 6, 2013.
  10. ^ a b c Profile of General Demographic Characteristics: 2010 for Corbin City city, New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development. Accessed May 15, 2012.
  11. ^ a b PEPANNRES - Annual Estimates of the Resident Population: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2016 - 2016 Population Estimates for New Jersey municipalities, United States Census Bureau. Accessed June 16, 2017.
  12. ^ a b GCT-PH1 Population, Housing Units, Area, and Density: 2010 - State -- County Subdivision from the 2010 Census Summary File 1 for New Jersey, United States Census Bureau. Accessed December 11, 2012.
  13. ^ Look Up a ZIP Code for Corbin City, NJ, United States Postal Service. Accessed May 15, 2012.
  14. ^ Area Code Lookup - NPA NXX for Corbin City, NJ, Area-Codes.com. Accessed February 14, 2015.
  15. ^ a b American FactFinder, United States Census Bureau. Accessed September 4, 2014.
  16. ^ A Cure for the Common Codes: New Jersey, Missouri Census Data Center. Accessed May 15, 2012.
  17. ^ US Board on Geographic Names, United States Geological Survey. Accessed September 4, 2014.
  18. ^ Table 7. Population for the Counties and Municipalities in New Jersey: 1990, 2000 and 2010, New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development, February 2011. Accessed July 9, 2013.
  19. ^ Snyder, John P. The Story of New Jersey's Civil Boundaries: 1606-1968, Bureau of Geology and Topography; Trenton, New Jersey; 1969. p. 68. Accessed May 15, 2012.
  20. ^ Staff. Acts of the One Hundred and Forty-Sixth Legislature of the State of New Jersey, pp. 106-107. New Jersey Secretary of State, 1922. Accessed October 17, 2015. "Chapter 56 - An Act to incorporate corbin City and fix the boundaries thereof"
  21. ^ Rogers, Judy; and Houdart, Mike of the Historical Preservation Society of Upper Township. "Corbin City's namesake was an infamous robber baron, called 'part hog, part shark'", Upper Township Gazette, July 3, 2015. Accessed August 29, 2015. "In 1922, the town known as North Tuckahoe was incorporated as Corbin City after Austin Corbin. Many people today do not know how or why the name was chosen, or the notorious background of the city's namesake."
  22. ^ Little choice for small New Jersey towns but to merge[permanent dead link]. PhillyBurbs.com. Accessed May 26, 2008.
  23. ^ Staff. "Corbin City, smallest N.J. town, tries to keep its way of life", The Star-Ledger, June 10, 2010. Accessed January 23, 2015. "However, the plan's main recommendation, merging with Upper Township, was opposed by Cape May County freeholders, since providing services to Corbin City costs more than its tax base."
  24. ^ Locality Search, State of New Jersey. Accessed May 21, 2015.
  25. ^ The Pinelands National Reserve, New Jersey Pinelands Commission. Accessed November 18, 2013.
  26. ^ Pinelands Municipalities, New Jersey Pinelands Commission, April 2003. Accessed November 18, 2013.
  27. ^ Census Estimates for New Jersey April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2016, United States Census Bureau. Accessed June 16, 2017.
  28. ^ Barnett, Bob. Population Data for Atlantic County Municipalities, 1840 - 2000, WestJersey.org. December 6, 2010. Accessed March 21, 2013.
  29. ^ Fifteenth Census of the United States : 1930 - Population Volume I, United States Census Bureau, p. 714. Accessed May 15, 2012.
  30. ^ New Jersey Resident Population by Municipality: 1930 - 1990, Workforce New Jersey Public Information Network. Accessed June 28, 2015.
  31. ^ a b c d e Census 2000 Profiles of Demographic / Social / Economic / Housing Characteristics for Corbin City city, New Jersey, United States Census Bureau. Accessed July 9, 2013.
  32. ^ a b c d e DP-1: Profile of General Demographic Characteristics: 2000 - Census 2000 Summary File 1 (SF 1) 100-Percent Data for Corbin City city, Atlantic County, New Jersey, United States Census Bureau. Accessed July 9, 2013.
  33. ^ "THE PRESS ANSWER GUY", The Press of Atlantic City, February 20, 2005. Accessed August 10, 2007. "Another town, Corbin City, is the smallest city. In 2000's census, only 468 people lived there."
  34. ^ Forms of Municipal Government in Atlantic County, Atlantic County, New Jersey. Accessed November 17, 2013.
  35. ^ Staff. "Corbin City Profile", The Press of Atlantic City, November 12, 1993. Accessed May 15, 2012. "GOVERNMENT Form: Mayor/Council"
  36. ^ 2016 Municipal User Friendly Budget, City of Corbin City. Accessed June 4, 2016.
  37. ^ Municipal Governments, Atlantic County, New Jersey. Accessed May 14, 2017.
  38. ^ General Election Results - November 8, 2016, Atlantic County, New Jersey. Accessed January 30, 2017.
  39. ^ General Election November 3, 2015 Official Results, Atlantic County, New Jersey Clerk. Accessed June 14, 2016.
  40. ^ General Election Results - November 4, 2014 Official Results, Atlantic County, New Jersey Clerk. Accessed June 14, 2016.
  41. ^ Plan Components Report, New Jersey Redistricting Commission, December 23, 2011. Accessed January 6, 2013.
  42. ^ 2017 New Jersey Citizen's Guide to Government, p. 56, New Jersey League of Women Voters. Accessed May 14, 2017.
  43. ^ Districts by Number for 2011-2020, New Jersey Legislature. Accessed January 6, 2013.
  44. ^ 2011 New Jersey Citizen's Guide to Government, p. 56, New Jersey League of Women Voters. Accessed May 22, 2015.
  45. ^ Directory of Representatives: New Jersey, United States House of Representatives. Accessed January 3, 2019.
  46. ^ U.S. Sen. Cory Booker cruises past Republican challenger Rik Mehta in New Jersey, PhillyVoice. Accessed April 30, 2021. "He now owns a home and lives in Newark's Central Ward community."
  47. ^ Biography of Bob Menendez, United States Senate, January 26, 2015. "Menendez, who started his political career in Union City, moved in September from Paramus to one of Harrison's new apartment buildings near the town's PATH station.."
  48. ^ Home, sweet home: Bob Menendez back in Hudson County. nj.com. Accessed April 30, 2021. "Booker, Cory A. - (D - NJ) Class II; Menendez, Robert - (D - NJ) Class I"
  49. ^ Legislative Roster for District 1, New Jersey Legislature. Accessed January 12, 2024.
  50. ^ a b Voter Registration Summary - Atlantic, New Jersey Department of State Division of Elections, March 23, 2011. Accessed December 24, 2014.
  51. ^ GCT-P7: Selected Age Groups: 2010 - State -- County Subdivision; 2010 Census Summary File 1 for New Jersey, United States Census Bureau. Accessed December 24, 2014.
  52. ^ Presidential November 6, 2012 General Election Results - Atlantic County, New Jersey Department of State Division of Elections, March 15, 2013. Accessed December 24, 2014.
  53. ^ Number of Registered Voters and Ballots Cast November 6, 2012 General Election Results - Atlantic County, New Jersey Department of State Division of Elections, March 15, 2013. Accessed December 24, 2014.
  54. ^ 2008 Presidential General Election Results: Atlantic County, New Jersey Department of State Division of Elections, December 23, 2008. Accessed December 24, 2014.
  55. ^ 2004 Presidential Election: Atlantic County, New Jersey Department of State Division of Elections, December 13, 2004. Accessed December 24, 2014.
  56. ^ 2013 Governor: Atlantic County, New Jersey Department of State Division of Elections, January 29, 2014. Accessed December 24, 2014.
  57. ^ Number of Registered Voters and Ballots Cast November 5, 2013 General Election Results : Atlantic County, New Jersey Department of State Division of Elections, January 29, 2014. Accessed December 24, 2014.
  58. ^ 2009 Governor: Atlantic County, New Jersey Department of State Division of Elections, December 31, 2009. Accessed December 24, 2014.
  59. ^ 13 Non-Operating School Districts Eliminated, New Jersey Department of Education press release dated July 1, 2009. Accessed November 17, 2013. "The remaining 13 non-operating districts that will be addressed at a later date are Longport (Atlantic), Corbin City (Atlantic), Rockleigh (Bergen), Teterboro (Bergen), Pine Valley (Camden), Chesilhurst (Camden), Hi Nella (Camden), Cape May Point (Cape May), West Wildwood (Cape May), Newfield (Gloucester), Allenhurst (Monmouth), Interlaken (Monmouth), and Lake Como (Monmouth)."
  60. ^ School Board, City of Corbin City. Accessed November 17, 2013 "Corbin City is a Type 1 non-operating school district. Elementary students attend Upper Township Schools and High school students attend Ocean City High School."
  61. ^ a b Procida, Lee. "Corbin City, the smallest town in New Jersey, fights to preserve 'paradise'", The Press of Atlantic City, June 10, 2010. Accessed May 15, 2012. "Corbin City has all that. More than 70 percent of its 5,063 acres is preserved open space, and a winding river lines it southern border. Its children go to Upper Township elementary and middle schools and then to Ocean City for high school."
  62. ^ District information for Upper Township School District, National Center for Education Statistics. Accessed December 7, 2016.
  63. ^ School Data for the Upper Township School District, National Center for Education Statistics. Accessed December 7, 2016.
  64. ^ Upper Township Primary School, Upper Township School District. Accessed January 10, 2017.
  65. ^ Upper Township Elementary School, Upper Township School District. Accessed January 10, 2017.
  66. ^ Upper Township Middle School, Upper Township School District. Accessed January 10, 2017.
  67. ^ New Jersey School Directory for the Upper Township School District, New Jersey Department of Education. Accessed December 29, 2016.
  68. ^ Ocean City High School 2016 Report Card Narrative, New Jersey Department of Education. Accessed August 6, 2017. "Ocean City High School is a comprehensive high school serving the communities of Ocean City, Upper Township, Sea Isle City, Corbin City and Longport, with an enrollment of over 1,250 students."
  69. ^ School data for Ocean City High School, National Center for Education Statistics. Accessed December 12, 2016.
  70. ^ Frequently Asked Questions , Atlantic County Institute of Technology. Accessed May 17, 2017. "What does it cost to attend ACIT? As a public school, there is no cost to Atlantic County residents of high school age. New Jersey Title 18A:54-20.1 entitles students the right to choose ACIT for their high school education."
  71. ^ Profile, Charter-Tech High School for the Performing Arts. Accessed May 18, 2017.
  72. ^ Atlantic County Mileage by Municipality and Jurisdiction, New Jersey Department of Transportation, May 2010. Accessed November 17, 2013.
  73. ^ Atlantic County Bus / Rail Connections, NJ Transit, backed up by the Internet Archive as of July 26, 2010. Accessed November 17, 2013.
  74. ^ South Jersey Transit Guide, Cross County Connection, as of April 1, 2010. Accessed November 17, 2013.
  75. ^ Radio stations in Dover, DE, World Radio Map. Accessed July 6, 2015.

External links

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Corbin City, New Jersey.
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