Elm Court (Butler, Pennsylvania)
Elm Court | |
 Elm Court courtyard, April 2009 | |
   | |
| Location | Between Polk and Elm Sts., Butler, Pennsylvania |
|---|---|
| Coordinates | 40°52′07″N 79°53′31″W / 40.86861°N 79.89194°W |
| Area | 9.4 acres (3.8 ha) |
| Built | 1929-1930 |
| Built by | Wimer, Harry |
| Architect | Janssen, Benno |
| Architectural style | Tudor Revival, Other, Tudor Gothic revival |
| NRHP reference No. | 79002176[1] |
| Added to NRHP | December 6, 1979 |
Elm Court, often referred to as Phillips Mansion, is a historic mansion located in Butler, Pennsylvania, Butler County, Pennsylvania. It was designed by noted architect Benno Janssen and built in 1929-1930. This 40-room residence is set into a hillside. The house measures 125.7 feet by 159 feet, and is built around a central courtyard. It is constructed of steel reinforced concrete and faced with limestone, marble, and slate. The house features complex slate roofs with many gables, large numbers of rectangular, oriel, and bay windows, interesting chimney treatments, and carved stone detailing reflecting the Tudor Revival style.[2]
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1979.[1]
History
Benjamin D. Phillips, son of T.W. Phillips, founder of T.W. Phillips Gas & Oil Go, resided in this Tudor-Gothic mansion, noted often as "one of America's most spectacular private homes". The house was built for $1 million in 1929. It was completed in 1931 by Benno Jannsen, a well known Pittsburgh architect. The mansion housed the famous Skinner Organ, Opus 783. Although the mansion is over 70 years old, it hasn't had many changes in ownership. Frederick R. Koch purchased the mansion in 1988 for $1 million US dollars from Dean E. Burget and his wife, Undine Phillips Burget, who was born there. The Burgets bought the mansion in 1978
References
- ^ a b "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. July 9, 2010.
- ^ "National Historic Landmarks & National Register of Historic Places in Pennsylvania" (Searchable database). CRGIS: Cultural Resources Geographic Information System. Note: This includes Eliza P. Smith (March 1979). "National Register of Historic Places Inventory Nomination Form: Elm Court" (PDF). Retrieved 2012-10-30.
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- Houses on the National Register of Historic Places in Pennsylvania
- Tudor Revival architecture in Pennsylvania
- Houses completed in 1930
- Houses in Butler County, Pennsylvania
- Butler, Pennsylvania
- National Register of Historic Places in Butler County, Pennsylvania
- Butler County, Pennsylvania, geography stubs
- Western Pennsylvania Registered Historic Place stubs