Emily Thorn Vanderbilt

Emily Thorn Vanderbilt
Emily Thorn Vanderbilt
	Mrs. William Douglas Sloane (Emily Thorn Vanderbilt) by Benjamin Curtis Porter
Born	January 31, 1852; Staten Island, New York, US
Died	July 28, 1946 (aged 94); Lenox, Massachusetts, US
Occupation	Philanthropist
Spouses	; William Douglas Sloane (m. 1872; died 1915) ; Henry White (m. 1920; died 1927)
Children	Florence Adele Sloane; Emily Vanderbilt Sloane; Lila Vanderbilt Sloane; William Douglas Sloane; Malcolm Douglas Vanderbilt Sloane;
Parent(s)	William Henry Vanderbilt; Maria Louisa Kissam

Emily Thorn Vanderbilt (January 31, 1852 – July 28, 1946) was an American philanthropist and a member of the prominent Vanderbilt family. She financed the creation of New York's Sloane Hospital for Women in 1888 with an endowment of more than $1,000,000.^[1]^[2]

Early life[edit]

She was born in 1852 as the fifth child, and second daughter, of William Henry Vanderbilt (1821–1885) and Maria Louisa Kissam (1821–1896). Her paternal grandparents were Cornelius Vanderbilt (1794–1877) and his wife, Sophia Johnson (1795–1868).^[3]

Philanthropy and work[edit]

She financed the creation of New York's Sloane Hospital for Women with an endowment of more than $1,000,000.^[1]^[2] The hospital is now part of NewYork-Presbyterian / Morgan Stanley Children's Hospital and still in use today.^[2]

In 1885, she and her husband commissioned Peabody and Stearns to build Elm Court, the mammoth shingle-style 'cottage' in Lenox, Massachusetts.^[4]

Personal life[edit]

In 1872, the twenty year old Vanderbilt was married to William Douglas Sloane (1844–1915).^[5] Sloane was the brother of Henry T. Sloane of the carpet firm W. & J. Sloane, and together, Emily and William became the parents of three daughters and two sons, including:^[6]

Florence Adele Sloane (1873–1960), wife of James Abercrombie Burden Jr. and of Richard Montgomery Tobin.
Emily Vanderbilt Sloane (1874–1970), who married lawyer John Henry Hammond III.
Lila Vanderbilt Sloane (1878–1934),^[7] wife of William Bradhurst Osgood Field.
William Douglas Sloane (1883–1884)
Malcolm Douglas Vanderbilt Sloane (1885–1924), who married Elinor Lee.

The family lived at the Vanderbilt Triple Palace on Fifth Avenue in New York City.

In 1920, after Sloane's death, she married Henry White (1850–1927), American Ambassador to France and Italy, and a signatory of the Treaty of Versailles.^[8]^[9]

She died on July 28, 1946, in Lenox, Massachusetts.^[3]

Descendants[edit]

Emily Thorn Vanderbilt Sloane White's grandchildren include Adele Hammond, paternal grandmother of actor Timothy Olyphant, Alice Frances Hammond, wife of jazz musician Benny Goodman, Rachel Hammond, cattle breeder, and wife of Manley D. Breck, and John Henry Hammond II, talent scout.

Family tree[edit]

Emily Thorn Vanderbilt Family Tree

Cornelius Vanderbilt
1794–1877

Sophia Johnson
1795–1868

Maria Louisa Kissam
1821–1896

William Henry Vanderbilt
1821–1885

Emily Almira Vanderbilt
1823–1896

William Knapp Thorn
1807–1887

William Douglas Sloane
1844–1915

Emily Thorn Vanderbilt
1852–1946

Henry White
1850–1927

Florence Adele Sloane
1873–1960

Lila Sloane
1879–1934

Emily Vanderbilt Sloane
1874–1970

John Henry Hammond
1871–1949

Adele Sloane Hammond
1902-1998

John Kensett Olyphant, Jr.
1895-1973

Alice Frances Hammond
1905–1978

Benny Goodman
1909–1986

Rachel Hammond
1908–2007

John Henry Hammond II
1910–1987

References[edit]

^ ^a ^b "WILLIAM D. SLOANE DIES IN AIKEN, S. C.; New York Merchant and Financier Expires After a Short Illness, at 71. A TRUSTEE OF COLUMBIA Endowed with His Wife the Sloane Hospital for Women -- A Benefactor of Yale". The New York Times. 20 March 1915.
^ ^a ^b ^c "Open Surgical Ward in Sloane Hospital" (PDF). The New York Times. 1911-03-02. Retrieved 2007-10-30.
^ ^a ^b Times, Special To The New York (29 July 1946). "MRS. HENRY WHITE DIES IN LENOX AT 94; Daughter of W.H. Vanderbilt, Widow of Envoy to Paris, Gave Sloane Hospital". The New York Times. Retrieved 21 July 2017.
^ "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. March 13, 2009.
^ Olmsted, Frederick Law; Beveridge, Charles E. (2013). The Papers of Frederick Law Olmsted: The Early Boston Years, 1882–1890. JHU Press. p. 546. ISBN 9781421409269. Retrieved 17 July 2018.
^ "William D. Sloane Dies In Aiken, S. C.; New York Merchant and Financier Expires After a Short Illness, at 71. A Trustee Of Columbia. Endowed with His Wife the Sloane Hospital for Women. A Benefactor of Yale". The New York Times. March 20, 1915.
^ "LILA V. SLOANE HONORED; Mr. and Mrs. W.D. Sloane Give a Cotillion at Their Home. G. CREIGHTON WEBB LEADS The First Time Mrs. Sloane Has Bidden Guests to an Important Function Since the Death of Her Mother, Mrs. William H. Vanderbilt". The New York Times. 15 February 1898. Retrieved 25 July 2017.
^ "HENRY WHITE WEDS MRS. WM.D. SLOANE; Ex-Ambassador to France Is 70 and Daughter of Late Wm. H. Vanderbilt Is 68. RELATIVES ONLY AT NUPTIAL Ceremony in St. Bartholomew's Chapel Follows Issuing of License --Couple at Bride's City Home". The New York Times. 4 November 1920. Retrieved 21 July 2017.
^ "VANDERBILTS GIVE UP ANOTHER 5TH AV. SITE; Mrs. White's $3,500,000 Sale Leaves Family Only Two of Original Seven Homes. BENJAMIN WINTER BUYER Latest of Series of Big Deals by Him -- Only $700,000 Cash in One for $9,200,000. VANDERBILTS GIVE UP ANOTHER 5TH AV. SITE". The New York Times. 9 January 1926. Retrieved 21 July 2017.

[query.nytimes.com-1] "WILLIAM D. SLOANE DIES IN AIKEN, S. C.; New York Merchant and Financier Expires After a Short Illness, at 71. A TRUSTEE OF COLUMBIA Endowed with His Wife the Sloane Hospital for Women -- A Benefactor of Yale". The New York Times. 20 March 1915.

[Surgicalward-2] "Open Surgical Ward in Sloane Hospital" (PDF). The New York Times. 1911-03-02. Retrieved 2007-10-30.

[EVSWObit1946-3] Times, Special To The New York (29 July 1946). "MRS. HENRY WHITE DIES IN LENOX AT 94; Daughter of W.H. Vanderbilt, Widow of Envoy to Paris, Gave Sloane Hospital". The New York Times. Retrieved 21 July 2017.

[nris-4] "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. March 13, 2009.

[Olmsted2013-5] Olmsted, Frederick Law; Beveridge, Charles E. (2013). The Papers of Frederick Law Olmsted: The Early Boston Years, 1882–1890. JHU Press. p. 546. ISBN 9781421409269. Retrieved 17 July 2018.

[6] "William D. Sloane Dies In Aiken, S. C.; New York Merchant and Financier Expires After a Short Illness, at 71. A Trustee Of Columbia. Endowed with His Wife the Sloane Hospital for Women. A Benefactor of Yale". The New York Times. March 20, 1915.

[1898Cotillion-7] "LILA V. SLOANE HONORED; Mr. and Mrs. W.D. Sloane Give a Cotillion at Their Home. G. CREIGHTON WEBB LEADS The First Time Mrs. Sloane Has Bidden Guests to an Important Function Since the Death of Her Mother, Mrs. William H. Vanderbilt". The New York Times. 15 February 1898. Retrieved 25 July 2017.

[1920Wedding-8] "HENRY WHITE WEDS MRS. WM.D. SLOANE; Ex-Ambassador to France Is 70 and Daughter of Late Wm. H. Vanderbilt Is 68. RELATIVES ONLY AT NUPTIAL Ceremony in St. Bartholomew's Chapel Follows Issuing of License --Couple at Bride's City Home". The New York Times. 4 November 1920. Retrieved 21 July 2017.

[1926HomeSale-9] "VANDERBILTS GIVE UP ANOTHER 5TH AV. SITE; Mrs. White's $3,500,000 Sale Leaves Family Only Two of Original Seven Homes. BENJAMIN WINTER BUYER Latest of Series of Big Deals by Him -- Only $700,000 Cash in One for $9,200,000. VANDERBILTS GIVE UP ANOTHER 5TH AV. SITE". The New York Times. 9 January 1926. Retrieved 21 July 2017.

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