Jump to content

Eriosyce chilensis

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Eriosyce chilensis
Eriosyce chilensis var. albidiflora
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Order: Caryophyllales
Family: Cactaceae
Subfamily: Cactoideae
Genus: Eriosyce
Species:
E. chilensis
Binomial name
Eriosyce chilensis
(Hildm. ex K.Schum.) Katt.

Eriosyce chilensis or "Chilenito" is a critically endangered species of cactus from Chile.[2] Found on the coast between Coquimbo and Valparaiso, the plant is one of the world's 100 most threatened species according to the IUCN.[1] Its rarity is primarily due to its small native habitat range and illegal overcollection for the ornamental cactus trade.[3][4] The cactus has two known varieties, which are similar except that var. chilensis produces red flowers while var. albidiflora produces yellow flowers.[5]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b Faundez, L.; Guerrero, P.; Saldivia, P.; Walter, H.E. (2011), "Eriosyce chilensis", The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2013, doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2013-1.RLTS.T151924A576839.en
  2. ^ "Eriosyce chilensis (Hildm. ex K.Schum.) Katt". Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
  3. ^ "Eriosyce chilensis - Overview - Encyclopedia of Life". Encyclopedia of Life. Retrieved 2018-05-28.
  4. ^ "An endangered species of cactus Eriosyce chilensis". ABC News. 2015-10-06. Retrieved 2018-05-28.
  5. ^ "Eriosyce chilensis var. albidiflora". www.llifle.com. Retrieved 2018-05-28.
[edit]

Media related to Eriosyce chilensis at Wikimedia Commons