Family tree of Scottish monarchs

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This is a family tree for the kings of Scotland, since the unification under the House of Alpin in 834, to the personal union with England in 1603 under James VI of Scotland. It includes also the Houses of Dunkeld, Balliol, Bruce, and Stewart.

See also: List of Scottish monarchs - Scotland - History of Scotland - List of British monarchs - Family tree of the British royal family - Family tree of British monarchs

Houses of Alpin and Moray[edit]

Houses of Alpin and Moray
Alpín
mac Echdach
Domnall I
mac Ailpín

King of the Picts
812–858–862
Kenneth I
MacAlpin

King of the Picts
810-841/843
–858/859
?
Giric
King of the Picts
c.832-878–889
Constantín I
mac Cináeda

King of the Picts
?-862–877
Áed
Findliath

High King of Ireland
?-862–879
Máel Muire
ingen Cináeda
Flann Sinna
High King of Ireland
847/848–
879–916
Áed
mac Cináeda

King of the Picts
?-877–878
?Run
King of Alt Clut
?-872–878 (?)
Donald II
mac Causantín

King of Alba
?-889–900
Constantine II
King of Alba
879-900–
943
-952
Eochaid
King of the Picts
?-878–889(?)
Malcolm I
King of Alba
c.900–943–954
Indulf
King of Alba
?-954–962
Cellach
d.937
Dub
King of Alba
?-962–967
Kenneth II
King of Alba
before 954–
971–995
Cuilén
King of Alba
?-967–971
Amlaíb
mac Ilduilb

King of Alba
?-973-977
Eochaid
d.971
Kenneth III
King of Alba
before 967–
997–1005
Malcolm II
King of Scots
c.980-
1005–1034
Constantine III
King of Alba
before 971
-995–997
?
Gille
Coemgáin
?
Giric
d.1005
(?)
Boite
mac Cináeda

d.1058
DonadaFindláech
Mormaer of Moray
?-before
1014-1020
BethócCrínán
of Dunkeld

Mormaer of Atholl
d.1045
OlithSigurd
the Stout

Earl of Orkney
c.960–
980s–1014
Gille
Coemgáin

Mormaer of Moray
?-1029–1032
Gruoch
of Scotland
fl.1020–1054
Macbeth
King of Alba
1005-1040–1057
Duncan I
King of Alba
c.1001 –
1034–1040
Lulach
the fool

King of Alba
before 1033–
1057–1058
House of Dunkeld
Máel
Snechtai

Earl of Moray
?-1058–1085

Houses of Dunkeld, Sverre, Balliol and Bruce[edit]

Note: This chart also includes the kings from the Houses of Sverre (Margaret); Balliol (John I); and Bruce (Robert I, David II)

Houses of Dunkeld, Sverre, Balliol and Bruce
  • - The red border indicates the monarchs
  • - The green border indicates the Scottish throne pretenders
  • - The bolded border indicates the close relatives of the monarchs (parents, spouse(s) and children)
  • - The thin border indicates other relatives
Malcolm II
King of Scots
c.980-1034
r.1005–1034
BethócCrínán
of Dunkeld

Mormaer of Atholl
d.1045
Edward
the Exile

1016–1057
Duncan I
c.1001–1040
r.1034–1040
William I
the Conqueror

England
of England
c.1028-1087
r.1066–1087
Edgar
the Ætheling
Margaret
of Scotland
c.1045–1093
Malcolm III
Canmore

c.1031-1093
r.1058–1093
Ingibiorg
Finnsdottir
Máel Muire
Earl of Atholl
Donald III
Bane

c.1039-1099
r.1093-1094;
1094-1097
Edith
Matilda
Henry I
England
of England
c.1068-1135
r.1100–1135
William II
England
of England
c. 1056-1100
r.1087–1100
Edmund
of Scotland
Adela
of Normandy

m.
Stephen II
of Blois
Mary
m.
Eustace III
of Boulogne
Edgar
c.1074-1107
r.1097–1107
David I
1084-1153
r.1124–1153
Duncan II
c.1060–1094
Bethoc
m.
Uchtred
of Tynedale
Empress
Matilda
Constance
m.
Richard I
de Beaumont
Sibylla
of Normandy
Alexander I
c.1078-1124
r.1107–1124
Stephen
England
of Blois
c.1092/96
–1154
r.1135–1154
Matilda
of Boulogne
Henry
of Scotland
Earl of Huntingdon
1114–1152
William
fitz Duncan

Earl of Moray
?-1147
r.1130s–1147
Hextilda
m.
Richard
Comyn
Henry II
England
of England
1133-1189
r.1154–1189
Ermengarde
de Beaumont

c.1170–
1233/1234
William I
the Lion

c.1143-1214
r.1165–1214
Ada
of Huntingdon

c.1146–
after1206
Floris III
Count of Holland
1141-1190
r.1157-1190
Malcolm IV
1141-1165
r.1153–1165
William
Comyn

Lord of Badenoch
David
of Scotland
Earl of Huntingdon
c.1144–1219
Alan
fitz Walter

1140–1204
illegitimate
children
John
Lackland

England
of England
1166-1216
r.1199-1216
Richard I
England
of England
1157–1199
r.1189-1199
Dirk VII
Count of Holland

?-1203
r.1190–1203
William I
Count of Holland
c.1167-1222
r.1203-1222
Margaret
of Huntingdon

m.
Alan
Lord
Galloway
Richard
Comyn
Alexander
Comyn

Earl of Buchan
?-1289
r.1244–1289
Ada
m.
Henry
of Hastings
Ada
m.
Patrick I
Earl of Dunbar
John
Earl of Huntingdon
≈1207-1237
r.1219–1237
Isobel
of Huntingdon

m.
Robert IV
de Brus
Walter
of Dundonald

High Steward
?-1246
r.1204–1246
Joan
of England
1210–1238
Alexander II
1198-1249
r.1214-1249
Marie
de Coucy

c.1218–1285
Floris IV
Count of Holland
1210-1234
r.1222-1234
Devorguilla
of Galloway

m.
John I
de Balliol
John I
Comyn

of Badenoch
c.1215-c.1275
r.1258-c.1275
John
1st Baron
Hastings

1262-1313
r.1290–1313
Patrick II
Earl of Dunbar
1185-1249
r.1232-1249
Euphemia
Stewart
Robert V
de Brus

c.1210–1295
Margaret
m.
Niall
Earl of Carrick
Henry III
England
of England
1207-1272
r.1216-1272
William II
Count of Holland
1227-1256
r.1235–1256
John
Balliol

c.1249-1314
r.1292–1296
AlianoraJohn II
Comyn

Lord of Badenoch
?-1302
r.1277-1302
John
2nd Baron
Hastings
1287-1325
r.1313–1325
Patrick III
Earl of Dunbar
c.1213-1289
r.1248–1289
Robert VI
de Brus

Lord of Annandale
1243-1304
r.1295–1304
Marjorie
of Carrick

c.1253/1256
–≈1292
Edward I
England
of England
1239-1307
r.1272–1307
Margaret
of England
1240–1275
Alexander III
1241-1286
r.1249–1286
Floris V
Count of Holland
1254-1256
r.1296-1256
Edward
Balliol

c.1283–1367
John III
Comyn

Lord of Badenoch
?-1306
r.1302–1306
MarjoriePatrick IV
Earl of March
1242-1308
r.1289–1308
Alexander
4th High
Steward

1214-1283
r.1246–1283
Edward II
England
of England
1284-1327
r.1307-1327
Alexander
of Scotland
1264–1284
Margaret
of Scotland
1261–1283
Eric II
of Norway

1268-1299
r.1280-1299
Isabel
Bruce

c.1272–1358
Elizabeth
de Burgh
c.1284–1327
Robert I
the Bruce

1274-1329
r.1306–1329
Isabella
of Mar
c.1277–1296
Cecilia
Dunbar
James
5th High
Steward

?-1309
r.1283–1309
Edward III
England
of England
1312-1377
r.1327 –1377
Margaret
Maid of Norway
1283-1290
r.1286–1290
Joan
of the Tower

1321–1362
David II
1324-1371
r.1329–1371
Margaret
Drummond

≈1340–
after 1375
Marjorie
Bruce

1296–1316
Walter
6th High
Steward

c.1296-1327
r.1309–1327
Robert II
1316-1390
r.1371–1390
House of Stewart

House of Stewart[edit]

House of Stewart


Elizabeth
Mure

d. bef.1355
Robert II
King of Scots
1316-1390
r.1371-1390
Euphemia
de Ross

d.1386
JohannaDavid
Stewart

Earl of Strathearn
1357– c.1386
Walter
Stewart

Earl of Atholl
?-1437
r.1404–1437
Margaret
Barclay
Elizabeth
Stewart
David
Lindsay

Earl of Crawford
c.1360–1407
EgidiaWilliam
Douglas

of Nithsdale
c.1370–1391
Anabella
Drummond

c.1350–1401
Robert III
King of Scots
1337–1406
r.1390–1406
Walter
d.1363
Isabella
MacDuff
Css. of Fife
Robert
Stewart

Duke of Albany
c.1340–1420
Margaret
Graham

of Menteith
1334–1380
Alexander
Stewart

Earl of Buchan
1343-1405
r.1382–1405
Euphemia I
Css. of Ross
?-1394/98
r.1372–1394/98
MargaretJohn
of Islay
Lord of the Isles
?-1386
r.1336–1386
John Dunbar
Earl of Moray
d.1390
MarjorieAlexander
Keith
ElizabethThomas
de la Hay

High Constable
c.1342–1406
IsabellaJames
Earl of Douglas
c.1358–1388
r.1384–1388
KatherineRobert
Logan
High Admiral
David
Duke of Rothesay
1378–1402
Marjory
Douglas
James I
King of Scots
1394-1437
r.1406–1437
Joan
Beaufort

c.1404–1445
MargaretArchibald
Douglas

Earl of Douglas
1372-1424
r.1400-1424
George
Douglas

Earl of Angus
1380-1403
r.1389–1403
MaryElizabethJames
Douglas

Lord Dalkeith
Louis XI
Kingdom of France
King of France
1423-1483
r.1461−1483
Margaret
of Scotland
1424–1445
Isabella
of Scotland
1426–
1494/1499
Francis I
Duke of Brittany
1414-1450
r.1442–1450
Eleanor
of Scotland
1433–1480
Sigismund
Archduke of Further Austria
1427-1496
Mary
Ctss. of Buchan
bef.1428–1465
Wolfert VI
of Borselen
c.1433–1486
James II
King of Scots
1430-1460
r.1437–1460
Mary
of Guelders
c.1434–1463
Louis
Kingdom of Cyprus
King of Cyprus
1436/1437–1482
Annabella
of Scotland
c.1433–1509
George
Earl of Huntly
?-1501
r.1470–1501
Joan
Stewart

c.1428–
aft.1486
James
Douglas

Earl of Morton
1426-1493
r.1458–1493
Katherine
Sinclair
Alexander
Duke of Albany
c.1454–1485
Anne
de la Tour
d'Auvergne
d.1512
David
Earl of Moray
c.1455-
bef.1457
John
Earl of Mar
c.1456–c.1479
James
Lord Hamilton
1415-1479
r.1445–1479
Mary
1453–1488
Thomas
Earl of Arran
?-1472
r.1467–1472
James III
King of Scots
1451-1488
r.1460-1488
Margaret
of Denmark
1456–1486
Margaret
c.1455—?
Elizabeth
Hamilton
d. aft.1531
Henry VII
England
King of England
1457-1509
r.1485–1509
John
Earl of Lennox
c.1490-1526
Archibald
Douglas

Earl of Angus
1489-1557
r.1514–1557
Margaret
Tudor

1489–1541
James IV
King of Scots
1473-1513
r.1488–1513
James
Duke of Ross
1476-1504
r.1481–1504
John
Earl of Mar
1479–1503
Matthew
Earl of Lennox
1526-1571
r.1516–1571
Margaret
Douglas

1515–1578
Madeleine
of Valois

1520–1537
James V
King of Scots
1512-1542
r.1513-1542
Mary
of Guise

1515–1560
James
Duke of Rothesay

1507–1508
Arthur
Duke of Rothesay
1509–1510
Alexander
Duke of Ross
1514–1515
Henry
Stuart
Lord Darnley

1545–1567
Mary I
Stuart

Queen of Scots
1542-1587
r.1542–1567
Francis II
Kingdom of France
King of France
1544-1560
r.1559–1560
James
Earl of Bothwell
c.1534–1578
James
Duke of Rothesay
1540–1541
James VI&I
King of Scots
1566-1625
r.1567–1625
House of Stuart
(Continues on
British monarchs family tree)

References[edit]

  • "The Scottish Royal Dynasties 842–1625" (PDF). The official website of the British Monarchy. Archived from the original (PDF) on 3 December 2010. Retrieved 19 February 2018.