File:9 Yakshi at Vittala temple Vitthala Hampi Vijayanagar Karnataka India 2014.jpg

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A yakshi at Hindu temple in Hampi

Yaksha (Sanskrit: यक्ष yakṣa) is the name of a broad class of nature-spirits, usually benevolent, who are caretakers of the treasures created by the benevolence of nature, some open, some hidden in the earth and tree roots. They appear in Hindu, Jain and Buddhist literature. The feminine form of the word is yakṣī (यक्षी), yakshi or yakshini (yakṣiṇī, यक्षिणी).

In Hinduism, the yakṣi is a nature-fairy, that often protects the weak, nourishes the distressed, and grants favors of strength and perseverance.

Décor avec une yakshi sur un des murs du temple de Vitthala à Hampi (Vijayanagar). Une yakshi est une nymphe (ou un esprit de la Nature) qui tient la branche d'un arbre couvert de fruits. Ce motif - la femme qui touche l'arbre porteur de fleurs ou de fruits - a traversé les siècles de l'art indien jusqu'à aujourd'hui

Vitthala ou Vithoba était à l'origine un dieu local du bétail, il a été au cours du temps assimilé à Krishna, un des avatars de Vishnou, lui aussi dieu du bétail.

Le temple de Vitthala est dédié à Vishnou, son grand mandapa a été réalisée vers 1550. C'est l'une des dernières grandes réalisations du royaume de Vijayanagar avant sa destruction en 1565 par la coalition de cinq armées musulmanes des émirats du nord de l'Inde.

Avec ses 56 piliers finement sculptés, ornés de colonnettes et un plafond richement décoré, cette salle est considérée comme l'un des chefs-d'oeuvre de l'art de Vijayanagar, dont le style est imprégné exclusivement des traditions artistiques de toute l'Inde du sud.

Site officiel=http://hampi.in/vittala-temple
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Source Flickr: Le temple de Vitthala (Hampi, Inde)
Author Jean-Pierre Dalbéra
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This image, which was originally posted to Flickr, was uploaded to Commons using Flickr upload bot on 4 June 2014, 00:23 by AmyNorth. On that date, it was confirmed to be licensed under the terms of the license indicated.
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Camera location15° 20′ 32″ N, 76° 28′ 34.43″ E  Heading=3° Kartographer map based on OpenStreetMap.View this and other nearby images on: OpenStreetMapinfo

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current00:23, 4 June 2014Thumbnail for version as of 00:23, 4 June 2014800 × 1,200 (842 KB)Flickr upload botUploaded from http://flickr.com/photo/72746018@N00/14294738972 using Flickr upload bot
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