File:Accessory bones of the wrist.jpg

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Summary

Description
English: X-ray of the left wrist, with figures indicating where common accessory bones would be, colored by their prevalence, and with representative shapes.
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References
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Os centrale:

  • Location and shape:
    • Madeira G, Napoli A, Moline T, Martin E, Oria S, Bruno C. (2013-09-26). "Osteonecrosis of the os centrale carpi". Euro Rad. DOI:10.1594/EURORAD/CASE.10881.
  • Prevalence: 0.3% to 1.6%.:
  • Prevalence: 1.3% (right wrist) and 2.1% (left wrist):
    • Natsis et al., see list bottom.

Os vesalianum:

Os radiale externum

  • Location and shape:
  • 1% on right hand, 0.9% on left:
    • Natsis et al., see list bottom.

Os epitrapezium

Os epilunatum

  • Location and shape:
  • 0.3% on the right hand, 0.3% on the left
    • Natsis et al., see list bottom.

Os hypolunatum

  • Location and shape
    • Roche Lexikon, see list bottom.
  • 0.3% on the left
    • Natsis et al., see list bottom.

Os hypotriquetrum

  • Location and shape:
    • (2008). "Anatomical variation of co-existence of 4th and 5th short metacarpal bones, sesamoid ossicles and exostoses of ulna and radius in the same hand: a case report". Cases Journal 1 (1): 281. DOI:10.1186/1757-1626-1-281. ISSN 1757-1626.
  • 0.5%
    • Tzaveas et al. (same as for location and shape).
    • Natsis et al., see list bottom.

Os triangulare

  • 1% on the right hand, 0.9% on the left.
    • Natsis et al., see list bottom.
  • Location and shape:

Os ulnostyloideum

  • Location and shape:
  • 1.5% on the right hand, 2.4% on the left.
    • Natsis et al., see list bottom.

Trapezium secundarium:

Os styloideum

  • 1.2% on the right hand, 1.2% on the left.**

Natsis et al., see list bottom.

  • Location and shape:

Capitatum secundarium

  • 0.8% on the right hand, 0.3% on the left
    • Natsis et al., see list bottom.
  • Location and shapeRoche Lexikon, see list bottom.

Paratrapezium

  • 0.3% on the right hand, 0.9% on the left
    • Natsis et al., see list bottom.
  • Location and shape:

Os ulnare externum

Pisiforme secundarium

  • 0.3% on the right hand
    • Natsis et al., see list bottom.
  • Location and shape
    • Roche Lexikon, see list bottom.

Epitrapezium

  • 0.3% on the left
    • Natsis et al., see list bottom.
  • Location and shape
    • Roche Lexikon, see list bottom.

Natsis et al.:

Roche Lexikon:

Author Mikael Häggström
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Versions and translations:

Foot, dorsoplantar Foot, lateral Ankle Wrist Fingers
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Creative Commons CC-Zero This file is made available under the Creative Commons CC0 1.0 Universal Public Domain Dedication.
The person who associated a work with this deed has dedicated the work to the public domain by waiving all of their rights to the work worldwide under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights, to the extent allowed by law. You can copy, modify, distribute and perform the work, even for commercial purposes, all without asking permission.

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4 November 2017

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Date/TimeThumbnailDimensionsUserComment
current05:39, 6 November 2017Thumbnail for version as of 05:39, 6 November 20172,499 × 2,103 (943 KB)Mikael HäggströmNo frequency over 2.0 anyways
07:37, 5 November 2017Thumbnail for version as of 07:37, 5 November 20172,499 × 2,103 (943 KB)Mikael HäggströmConsistent avoidance of redundant "Os"
18:40, 4 November 2017Thumbnail for version as of 18:40, 4 November 20172,499 × 2,103 (945 KB)Mikael HäggströmUser created page with UploadWizard
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