Florence, Kentucky
Florence, Kentucky | |
|---|---|
 Florence Hotel | |
 Flag  Logo | |
 Interactive map of Florence, Kentucky | |
  Florence  Florence | |
| Coordinates: 38°59′29″N 84°38′46″W / 38.99139°N 84.64611°W | |
| Country |  United States |
| State |  Kentucky |
| County | Boone |
| Established | 1830 |
| Incorporated | February 17, 1860 |
| Government | |
| • Type | Mayor–council[1] |
| • Mayor | Julie Metzger Aubuchon[2] |
| Area | |
• Total | 10.73 sq mi (27.78 km2) |
| • Land | 10.70 sq mi (27.72 km2) |
| • Water | 0.027 sq mi (0.07 km2) |
| Elevation | 883 ft (269 m) |
| Population (2020) | |
• Total | 31,946 |
• Estimate (2022)[5] | 32,618 |
| • Density | 2,985.2/sq mi (1,152.58/km2) |
| Time zone | UTC−5 (Eastern (EST)) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC−4 (EDT) |
| ZIP codes | 41022, 41042 |
| Area code | 859 |
| FIPS code | 21-27982 |
| GNIS feature ID | 2403620[4] |
| Website | www |
Florence is a city in Boone County, Kentucky, United States,[6] part of the Cincinnati metropolitan area. The population was 31,946 at the 2020 census,[7] making it the second-most populous city in Northern Kentucky, the eighth-most populous city in Kentucky and the state's most populous that is not a county seat. Like all but the state's two most populous cities, Florence is a home rule-class city under Kentucky state law.
History
[edit]The Florence area was originally known as Crossroads, because of the convergence of several roads from Burlington and Union at Ridge Road (now U.S. 25). By 1821, the area was known as Maddentown for Thomas Madden, a Covington attorney who owned a farm on the Burlington Pike. When Madden moved away, the area became known as Connersville in 1828 for Jacob Conner, a settler who assumed responsibility for the growing town. The town was finally renamed Florence because there was another Connersville in Harrison County. The name presumably is for Florence, Italy, but the specific etymology is unclear.[8][9] It was incorporated on January 27, 1830, and grew quickly after the completion of the Covington-Lexington Turnpike in 1836.[10] Florence was also known as Stringtown at some point earlier than 1900.[8]
Geography
[edit]Florence is located in eastern Boone County. U.S. Routes 25, 42, and 127 pass through the center of Florence, leading northeast in a concurrency 12 miles (19 km) to downtown Cincinnati. Interstates 75 and 71 pass through the western part of Florence, with access from exits 178 through 182.
According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 10.3 square miles (26.8 km2), of which 10.3 square miles (26.7 km2) is land and 0.04 square miles (0.1 km2), or 0.43%, is water.[11]
Demographics
[edit]| Census | Pop. | Note | %± |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1830 | 62 | — | |
| 1850 | 251 | — | |
| 1870 | 374 | — | |
| 1880 | 309 | −17.4% | |
| 1900 | 258 | — | |
| 1910 | 250 | −3.1% | |
| 1920 | 268 | 7.2% | |
| 1930 | 450 | 67.9% | |
| 1940 | 776 | 72.4% | |
| 1950 | 1,325 | 70.7% | |
| 1960 | 5,837 | 340.5% | |
| 1970 | 11,661 | 99.8% | |
| 1980 | 15,586 | 33.7% | |
| 1990 | 18,624 | 19.5% | |
| 2000 | 23,551 | 26.5% | |
| 2010 | 29,951 | 27.2% | |
| 2020 | 31,946 | 6.7% | |
| 2024 (est.) | 33,763 | [12] | 5.7% |
| U.S. Decennial Census[13][7] | |||
2020 census
[edit]As of the 2020 census, Florence had a population of 31,946. The median age was 37.6 years. 23.0% of residents were under the age of 18 and 17.1% of residents were 65 years of age or older. For every 100 females there were 94.3 males, and for every 100 females age 18 and over there were 90.6 males age 18 and over.[14][15]
100.0% of residents lived in urban areas, while 0.0% lived in rural areas.[16]
There were 13,003 households in Florence, of which 29.8% had children under the age of 18 living in them. Of all households, 39.6% were married-couple households, 21.2% were households with a male householder and no spouse or partner present, and 31.2% were households with a female householder and no spouse or partner present. About 32.3% of all households were made up of individuals and 13.0% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older.[14]
There were 13,624 housing units, of which 4.6% were vacant. The homeowner vacancy rate was 1.2% and the rental vacancy rate was 5.0%.[14]
| Race | Number | Percent |
|---|---|---|
| White | 24,572 | 76.9% |
| Black or African American | 2,636 | 8.3% |
| American Indian and Alaska Native | 167 | 0.5% |
| Asian | 880 | 2.8% |
| Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander | 81 | 0.3% |
| Some other race | 1,312 | 4.1% |
| Two or more races | 2,298 | 7.2% |
| Hispanic or Latino (of any race) | 2,765 | 8.7% |
2000 census
[edit]As of the census[17] of 2000, there were 23,551 people, 9,640 households, and 6,073 families residing in the city. The population density was 2,385.6 per square mile (921.1/km2). There were 10,322 housing units at an average density of 1,045.6 per square mile (403.7/km2).
There were 9,640 households, of which 32.1% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 46.2% were married couples living together, 12.8% had a female householder with no husband present, and 37.0% were non-families. 30.2% of all households were made up of individuals, and 11.1% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.41 and the average family size was 3.03.
23.7% of the population was under the age of 18, 10.7% from 18 to 24, 33.0% from 25 to 44, 19.6% from 45 to 64, and 16.2% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 33 years. For every 100 females, there were 90.4 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 86.7 males.
The median income for a household in the city was $57,348, and the median income for a family was $52,160. Males had a median income of $36,677 versus $26,323 for females. The per capita income for the city was $31,588. About 8.1% of families and 8.5% of the population were below the poverty line, including 11.5% of those under age 18 and 14.0% of those age 65 or over.
Economy
[edit]Major employers in Florence include St. Elizabeth Healthcare, Boone County Schools, Robert Bosch, SWECO, Meritor, Eagle Manufacturing, Walmart, Costco Wholesale, and the City of Florence.[18] Major employers in unincorporated areas with Florence addresses include Celanese, Citigroup, Crane Composites, DRS, Duro Bag Mfg, Givaudan, Kellogg's, Mubea, RR Donnelley, Schwan's, Staples, and Taylor & Francis.[19] Companies based in Florence include Kona Ice.
Arts and culture
[edit]
Florence is well known in surrounding cities for a water tower visible from I-71/I-75 that reads "Florence Y'all". Built in 1974, the tower originally advertised the up-and-coming Florence Mall, as part of an agreement with the mall developers who donated the land for the tower. But because the mall was not built yet, the tower violated highway regulations, and the city was forced to change it within a short deadline. Rather than repaint the entire tower, they simply painted over the two vertical lines of the "M" to create a "Y". The intent was to change it back when the mall was built, but the local residents liked the tower's new proclamation, so the city decided to leave it as it was.[20]
Sports
[edit]The city is home to the Florence Y'alls independent minor league baseball team. The Y'alls have played at Thomas More Stadium in Florence since the venue's completion in 2004.[21]
Education
[edit]Florence is served by Boone County Schools. Gateway Community and Technical College has a campus located south of town.
Florence has a public library, a branch of the Boone County Public Library.[22]
Notable people
[edit]- Shaun Alexander, former NFL player
- Curtis Gates Lloyd, mycologist
- Akilah Hughes, American writer, comedian, YouTuber, podcaster, and actress
- Lexi Love, drag queen
- Kenny Price, country music singer
- Delano E. Williamson, Indiana Attorney General
References
[edit]- ^ "City Council Members". City of Florence, Kentucky. Archived from the original on December 19, 2019. Retrieved December 19, 2019.
- ^ Tierney, Grace (December 21, 2022). "New Florence Mayor continues family legacy of public service". LINK nky. Archived from the original on January 19, 2023. Retrieved January 19, 2023.
- ^ "2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on March 19, 2022. Retrieved March 18, 2022.
- ^ a b U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Florence, Kentucky
- ^ "Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for Incorporated Places in Kentucky: April 1, 2020 to July 1, 2022". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on May 20, 2023. Retrieved May 26, 2023.
- ^ "Summary and Reference Guide to House Bill 331 City Classification Reform" (PDF). Kentucky League of Cities. Archived (PDF) from the original on March 4, 2016. Retrieved December 30, 2014.
- ^ a b "QuickFacts: Florence city, Kentucky". census.gov. Retrieved January 1, 2022.
- ^ a b Kleber, John, ed. (1992). "Florence". The Kentucky Encyclopedia. University Press of Kentucky. ISBN 9780813128832.
- ^ Rennick, Robert M. (1987). Kentucky Place Names. University Press of Kentucky. p. 104. ISBN 9780813126319. Retrieved April 28, 2013.
- ^ Boone County Historical Society. "Florence, Boone County, Kentucky". B.C.H.S. (Florence), 1958.
- ^ "Geographic Identifiers: 2010 Demographic Profile Data (G001): Florence city, Kentucky". U.S. Census Bureau, American Factfinder. Retrieved November 20, 2013.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link) - ^ Bureau, US Census. "City and Town Population Totals: 2020-2024". Census.gov. Retrieved November 6, 2025.
{{cite web}}:|last=has generic name (help) - ^ "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. Archived from the original on July 1, 2021. Retrieved June 4, 2015.
- ^ a b c "2020 Decennial Census Demographic Profile (DP1)". United States Census Bureau. 2021. Retrieved April 9, 2026.
- ^ a b "2020 Decennial Census Redistricting Data (Public Law 94-171)". United States Census Bureau. 2021. Retrieved April 9, 2026.
- ^ "2020 Decennial Census Demographic and Housing Characteristics (DHC)". United States Census Bureau. 2023. Retrieved April 9, 2026.
- ^ "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on December 27, 1996. Retrieved January 31, 2008.
- ^ "2015 City of Florence CAFR" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on April 18, 2016. Retrieved January 31, 2016.
- ^ "2015 NKY 200". Archived from the original on June 23, 2015. Retrieved January 31, 2016.
- ^ Knef, Sam (January 14, 2022). "From Florence Mall to Florence Y'all: How it happened". Spectrum News 1. Retrieved June 5, 2024.
- ^ "TEAM HISTORY - Florence Freedom". Tim's Unofficial Frontier League History Page. Archived from the original on July 4, 2009. Retrieved January 1, 2010.
- ^ "Kentucky Public Library Directory". Kentucky Department for Libraries and Archives. Archived from the original on January 11, 2019. Retrieved June 5, 2019.
External links
[edit]Municipalities and communities of Boone County, Kentucky, United States | ||
|---|---|---|
| Cities |  | |
| CDPs | ||
| Unincorporated Communities | ||
| Ghost town | ||
| Footnotes | ‡This populated place also has portions in an adjacent county or counties. | |
| International | |
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| National | |
| Geographic | |
| Other | |
