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Cheetahs (rugby union)

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South Africa Cheetahs
UnionSouth African Rugby Union
EmblemCheetah
Founded1895
LocationBloemfontein, Free State, South Africa
RegionFree State
Northern Cape
GroundFree State Stadium (Capacity: 46,000)
CoachFrançois Steyn
Captain(s)Louis van der Westhuizen (ERCC)
Victor Sekekete (CC)
League(s)European Rugby Challenge Cup
Currie Cup
2024–25 & 2025ERCC DNQ
4th overall
2025 CC
Semi-finalist
4th overall
Team kit
2nd kit
Official website
www.fscheetahs.co.za
Current season

The Cheetahs (known for sponsorship reasons as the Toyota Cheetahs), is a South African professional rugby union team based at the Free State Stadium in Bloemfontein. They competed in Super Rugby between 2006 and 2017 and in 2020, then the Pro14 (now United Rugby Championship) from 2017 to 2020. They currently compete in the EPCR Challenge Cup and the South African domestic Currie Cup competition. Formerly known as Orange Free State they were originally established in 1895.

The franchise area encompasses the western half of the Free State province. Between 2006 and 2015, the Griffons from the eastern half of the Free State province and Griquas from the Northern Cape province were Cheetahs franchise partners, but this ended prior to the 2016 Super Rugby season.[1]

The Cheetahs was one of the two new franchises that entered the expanded Super 14 competition in 2006, the other being Australia's Western Force. The Central Union was awarded the fifth South African franchise over the SEC franchise in April 2005. In its first season the Cheetahs did surprisingly well, finishing tenth in the final standings, out of 14 sides. Prior to being accepted into the 2006 Super 14 season, the Cheetahs were represented as a part of the Cats. In addition, before the South African Rugby Union entered regionalised franchises into the competition, the Free State Cheetahs side competed in the 1997 Super 12 season.[2]

Strip

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The primary strip for the Toyota Cheetahs is an orange jersey with a white collar and white trim. Black shorts with orange socks and white trim. The colours are representative of the Free State Currie Cup side; orange and white (Free State Cheetahs). The alternative jersey is the same design, though it is a white jersey with an orange collar and orange trim. Black shorts with orange socks and white trim. designed by Lutkin Kemp

Franchise history

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Prior to South Africa entering franchises into the then Super 12, the domestic Currie Cup sides competed instead. The Free State Cheetahs, one of the sides that make up the current Central Cheetahs, competed in one Super 12 season in 1997.[2] The Free State played 11 matches, winning 5 and losing 6. They placed 7th on the end of season standings.

Proposals by the Central Union franchise and the SEC (Southern and Eastern Cape) franchise were studied for the allocation of a fifth Super Rugby team licence. The Central Union emphasized points to the SARU such as that the region is second only to the Western Province in terms of producing players for the national side. The Central Union noted that they have a strong and stable fanbase that would be able to meet financial and administrative responsibilities and demands of a Super 14 rugby side.[3]

In mid April 2005, the South African Rugby Union announced that the Central Unions franchise would be its fifth team for the expanded Super 14 competition that would begin in 2006. They were awarded the franchise ahead of the Southern and Eastern Cape (see Southern Spears). In the pre-season of their entrance to the new look Super 14 competition, the Cheetahs played both of the other new franchises, new Australian team; the Western Force and 2007 fellow South African team, the Southern Spears. The Cheetahs proved to be the strongest out of the new sides, demolishing the Spears 48 to nil and soundly defeating the Force in Perth. The Cheetahs played their first game on 10 February, proving they are fighting fit, but were not good enough on the day for the South African Bulls, losing their first official match in Bloemfontein 18 points to 30. The Cheetahs won their first Super 14 game in week two, defeating the Sharks in a thrilling match seeing the Cheetahs win by a single point, 27 to 26. Entering round four of the 2006 season, the Cheetahs were facing the table leaders, the Hurricanes. In a surprise result, the Cheetahs beat the table leaders, thus winning their first home game and proving they deserve to be in the Super 14.[citation needed]

The Cheetahs finally broke their drought in overseas matches with an upset over the New South Wales Waratahs on 19 March 2011.

Following SANZAAR's decision to reduce the number of teams for 2018, the South African Rugby Union announced that the Cheetahs would be one of the teams cut from the 2018 competition. Instead, the Cheetahs joined the previously Northern Hemisphere-exclusive Pro14 competition prior to the 2017–18 season.

The Cheetahs were unable to compete in the 2020–21 Pro14 due to COVID-19 pandemic travel restrictions. Instead, the team played the Super Rugby Unlocked in late 2020 and the Preparation Series in early 2021. However, the Cheetahs were not invited into the Pro14 Rainbow Cup. The Pro14 was rebranded as the United Rugby Championship for the 2021–22, and the team was not selected to enter it.

Since 2022, the Cheetahs play in the EPCR Challenge Cup as an invited team.

Currie Cup

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The Orange Free State Rugby Union was established in 1895, but did not make it to their first Currie Cup final appearance until 1973, when they lost to Northern Transvaal 30–22 at Loftus Versfeld. They first won the competition in 1976 and have won the competition a further seven occasions (2005, 2006, 2007, 2016, 2019 & 2023). In the 1990s the side became the Free State Cheetahs. The side has also competed in further domestic competitions including the Vodacom Cup, Bankfin Nite Series, SuperSport Rugby Challenge, Toyota Challenge and SA Cup.

Currie Cup finals

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Season Winners Score Runner-up Venue
1973 Northern Transvaal 30–22 Orange Free State Loftus Versfeld, Pretoria
1975 Northern Transvaal 12–6 Orange Free State Free State Stadium, Bloemfontein
1976 Orange Free State 33–16 Western Province Free State Stadium, Bloemfontein
1977 Northern Transvaal 27–12 Orange Free State Loftus Versfeld, Pretoria
1978 Northern Transvaal 13–9 Orange Free State Free State Stadium, Bloemfontein
1981 Northern Transvaal 23–6 Orange Free State Loftus Versfeld, Pretoria
1994 Transvaal1 56–35 Orange Free State Springbok Park, Bloemfontein
1997 Western Province 14–12 Free State Cheetahs2 Newlands, Cape Town
2004 Blue Bulls3 42–33 Free State Cheetahs Loftus Versfeld, Pretoria
2005 Free State Cheetahs 29–25 Blue Bulls Loftus Versfeld, Pretoria
2006 Free State Cheetahs 28–284 Blue Bulls Free State Stadium, Bloemfontein
2007 Free State Cheetahs 20–18 Golden Lions1 Free State Stadium, Bloemfontein
2009 Blue Bulls 36–24 Free State Cheetahs Loftus Versfeld, Pretoria
2016 Free State Cheetahs 36–16 Blue Bulls Free State Stadium, Bloemfontein
2019 Free State Cheetahs 31–28 Golden Lions Free State Stadium, Bloemfontein
2023 Free State Cheetahs 25–17 Pumas Free State Stadium, Bloemfontein

1 Transvaal are now known as the Golden Lions.
2 Orange Free State were renamed the Free State Cheetahs.
3 Northern Transvaal were renamed the Blue Bulls.
4 Game was a draw after 80+20minutes, thus the cup was shared.

Vodacom Cup finals

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Season Winners Score Runner-up Venue
2000 Free State 44–24 Griquas Vodacom Park, Bloemfontein
2008 Blue Bulls 25–21 Free State Loftus Versfeld, Pretoria
2010 Blue Bulls 31–29 Free State Loftus Versfeld, Pretoria

Bankfin Nite Series finals

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Season Winners Score Runner-up Venue
1996 Free State 46–34 Border Bloemfontein

Stadium

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The Cheetahs' home stadium is the Free State Stadium, previously referred to as Vodacom Park for sponsorship purposes, located in Bloemfontein. The stadium had its capacity increased to 48,000 for the 2010 FIFA World Cup. The stadium is the home of Free State rugby as it is also home to the Free State Cheetahs, a Currie Cup side which produces a large number of players for the Cheetahs franchise. A then-capacity crowd of 37,383 watched the Cheetahs in their first official Super 14 match against the Bulls on 10 February 2006.

The Cheetahs also previously played matches at Griquas Park in Kimberley, the home of the Griqualand West Rugby Union, and at North West Stadium in Welkom, the home of the Griffons Rugby Union.

Season by season record

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Competition Season Cheetahs seasons Top try scorer Top point scorer
Pos Finals P W L D F A -/+ BP Pts Name Tries Name Points
Super 14 2006 10th 13 5 8 0 272 367 –95 7 27 South Africa Giscard Pieters 5 South Africa Meyer Bosman 81
2007 11th 13 4 8 1 265 342 –77 4 22 3 players 2 South Africa Willem de Waal 54
2008 13th 13 1 12 0 255 428 –173 9 13 South Africa Jongi Nokwe 7 South Africa Conrad Barnard 47
2009 14th 13 2 11 0 213 341 –128 3 11 South Africa Jongi Nokwe 6 South Africa Jacques-Louis Potgieter 59
2010 11th 13 5 7 1 315 393 –78 4 26 South Africa Björn Basson 5 South Africa Naas Olivier 112
Super Rugby 2011 11th 16 5 11 0 435 437 –2 12 40 South Africa Sarel Pretorius 9 South Africa Sias Ebersohn 179
2012 10th 16 5 11 0 391 458 –67 10 38 South Africa Willie le Roux 7 South Africa Johan Goosen 145
2013 6th Qualifying final 16 10 6 0 382 358 24 6 54 South Africa Willie le Roux 6 South Africa Burton Francis 62
2014 14th 16 4 11 1 372 527 –155 6 24 South Africa Cornal Hendricks 6 South Africa Johan Goosen 143
2015 13th 16 4 12 0 247 434 –187 6 22 South Africa Boom Prinsloo 8 South Africa Joe Pietersen 92
2016 14th 15 4 11 0 377 425 –48 5 21 South Africa Sergeal Petersen 9 South Africa Fred Zeilinga 79
2017 13th 15 4 11 0 395 551 –156 5 21 South Africa Raymond Rhule 6 South Africa Fred Zeilinga 108
Pro14 2017–18 3rd Quarter-finals 21 12 9 0 609 554 55 15 63 South Africa Makazole Mapimpi 10 South Africa Fred Zeilinga 86
2018–19 6th 21 8 12 1 541 606 –61 12 46 South Africa Rabz Maxwane 14 South Africa Tian Schoeman 134
2019–20 4th 13 6 7 0 342 280 +62 7 32 South Africa Rhyno Smith 10 South Africa Ruan Pienaar 73
Super Rugby Unlocked 2020 4th 6 3 2 1 126 106 20 3 17 South Africa Rosko Specman 4 South Africa Tian Schoeman 36
Preparation Series 2021 2nd Pool A 4 3 1 0 159 105 54 2 14 2 players 3 South Africa François Steyn 31
  • Bold indicates current team player

Current squad

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The following players have been named in the Cheetahs squad for the 2025–26 EPCR Challenge Cup:[4][5][6]

Cheetahs EPCR Challenge Cup squad

Props

Hookers

Locks

Loose forwards

Scrum-halves

Fly-halves

Centres

Wingers

Fullbacks

(c) Denotes team captain, Bold denotes internationally capped.

The following players have been included so far in the Free State Cheetahs squad for the 2025 Currie Cup Premier Division:[7][8]

Free State Cheetahs Currie Cup squad

Props

Hookers

Locks

Loose forwards

Scrum-halves

Fly-halves

Centres

Wingers

Fullbacks

(c) Denotes team captain and Bold denotes internationally capped.

Coaches

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Captains

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Former players

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Springboks

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The following players have represented South Africa while representing the Cheetahs:

Name Year
Boetie McHardy 1912
Hennie Potgieter 1928
Tiny Francis 1931/32
Jack Gage 1933
Lappies Hattingh 1933
Flip Geel 1949
Piet Wessels 1951/52
Basie Vivier 1956
Harry Walker 1953
Popeye Strydom 1955
Chris de Wilzem 1956
Bennie van Niekerk 1960/61
Gert Cilliers 1963
Nelie Smith 1963
John Wessels 1965
Piet Goosen 1965
Sakkie van Zyl 1965
Louis Slabber 1965
 
Name Year
Piet Greyling 1967
Joggie Jansen 1970
Jackie Snyman 1974
Gerrie Germishuys 1974
Leon Vogel 1974
Jan Schlebusch 1974
Johan de Bruyn 1974
Gerrie Sonnekus 1974
Kleintjie Grobler 1974
Rampie Stander 1974
André Bestbier 1974
Edrich Krantz 1976
De Wet Ras 1976
Theuns Stofberg 1976
Hermanus Potgieter 1977
Dirk Froneman 1977
Barry Wolmarans 1977
Martiens le Roux 1980
Gysie Pienaar 1980
 
Name Year
Eben Jansen 1981
Rudi Visagie 1984
Jaco Reinach 1986
Christo Ferreira 1986
Helgard Müller 1986
André Joubert 1989
Johan Styger 1992
Ruben Kruger 1993
Hentie Martens 1993
Naka Drotské 1993
Ollie le Roux 1994
Brendan Venter 1994
Chris Badenhorst 1994
Os du Randt 1994
André Venter 1996
Werner Swanepoel 1997
Rassie Erasmus 1997
Jannie de Beer 1997
Braam Els 1997
 
Name Year
Willie Meyer 1997
Hendro Scholtz 2002
Friedrich Lombard 2002
CJ van der Linde 2002
Juan Smith 2003
Gerrie Britz 2004
Hanyani Shimange 2004
Michael Claassens 2004
Gurthro Steenkamp 2004
Meyer Bosman 2005
Bevin Fortuin 2006
Kabamba Floors 2006
Jannie du Plessis 2007
Barend Pieterse 2007
Adriaan Strauss 2008
Jongi Nokwe 2008
Heinrich Brüssow 2008
Wian du Preez 2009
Coenie Oosthuizen 2010
 
Name Year
Ashley Johnson 2010
Johan Goosen 2012
Raymond Rhule 2012
Trevor Nyakane 2013
Piet van Zyl 2013
Cornal Hendricks 2014
Lood de Jager 2014
Oupa Mohoje 2014
Francois Venter 2016
Uzair Cassiem 2016
Ox Nché 2018
Rosko Specman 2021

Records

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Pro14 records

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The Cheetahs' Pro14 records are as follows (updated 11 February 2018):

Team Match Records
Record Opposition Venue Season
Biggest win: Southern Kings Nelson Mandela Bay Stadium, Port Elizabeth 2017–18 24
Heaviest defeat: Munster Thomond Park, Limerick 2017–18 33
Highest score: Zebre Free State Stadium, Bloemfontein 2017–18 54
Most points conceded: Munster Thomond Park, Limerick 2017–18 51
Most tries: Zebre Free State Stadium, Bloemfontein 2017–18 8
Most tries conceded: Munster Thomond Park, Limerick 2017–18 8
Player Match Records
Record Player Opposition Venue Season
Most points by a player: Ernst Stapelberg Leinster Free State Stadium, Bloemfontein 2017–18 18
Most tries by a player: Nico Lee Southern Kings Nelson Mandela Bay Stadium, Port Elizabeth 2017–18 3
Most conversions by a player: Ernst Stapelberg Zebre Free State Stadium, Bloemfontein 2017–18 7
Most penalties by a player: Ernst Stapelberg Leinster Free State Stadium, Bloemfontein 2017–18 4
Ernst Stapelberg Glasgow Warriors Free State Stadium, Bloemfontein 2017–18 4
Most drop goals by a player: No drop goals yet
Team Season Records
Record Matches Season
Most team points: in 14 matches 2017–18 430
Most team tries: in 14 matches 2017–18 53
Player Season Records
Record Player Season
Most points by a player: Fred Zeilinga 2017–18 79
Most tries by a player: Makazole Mapimpi 2017–18 10
Most conversions by a player: Fred Zeilinga 2017–18 21
Most penalties by a player: Ernst Stapelberg 2017–18 14
Most drop goals by a player: No drop goals yet
Player Career Records
Record Player Seasons
Most appearances: Rynier Bernardo 2017–18 14
Aranos Coetzee 2017–18 14
Charles Marais 2017–18 14
Ox Nché 2017–18 14
Shaun Venter 2017–18 14
Most points: Fred Zeilinga 2017–18 79
Most tries: Makazole Mapimpi 2017–18 10
Most conversions: Fred Zeilinga 2017–18 21
Most penalties: Ernst Stapelberg 2017–18 14
Most drop goals: No drop goals yet

Super Rugby records

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The Cheetahs' Super Rugby records are as follows:

Team Match Records
Record Opposition Venue Season
Biggest win: Sunwolves Free State Stadium, Bloemfontein 2016 75
Heaviest defeat: Hurricanes Westpac Stadium, Wellington 2017 54
Highest score: Sunwolves Free State Stadium, Bloemfontein 2016 92
Most points conceded: Brumbies Canberra Stadium, Canberra 2010 61
Hurricanes Westpac Stadium, Wellington 2010 61
Most tries: Sunwolves Free State Stadium, Bloemfontein 2016 14
Most tries conceded: Brumbies Canberra Stadium, Canberra 2010 9
Hurricanes Westpac Stadium, Wellington 2010 9
Player Match Records
Record Player Opposition Venue Season
Most points by a player: Meyer Bosman Stormers Newlands Stadium, Cape Town 2006 26
Most tries by a player: Rayno Benjamin Stormers Free State Stadium, Bloemfontein 2011 3
Sergeal Petersen Sunwolves Free State Stadium, Bloemfontein 2016 3
Sarel Pretorius Hurricanes Free State Stadium, Bloemfontein 2011 3
Paul Schoeman Sunwolves Free State Stadium, Bloemfontein 2016 3
Riaan Viljoen Lions Ellis Park Stadium, Johannesburg 2011 3
Most conversions by a player: Niel Marais Sunwolves Free State Stadium, Bloemfontein 2016 8
Most penalties by a player: Meyer Bosman Stormers Newlands Stadium, Cape Town 2006 8
Most drop goals by a player: Sias Ebersohn Hurricanes Free State Stadium, Bloemfontein 2011 2
Riaan Viljoen Brumbies Free State Stadium, Bloemfontein 2011 2
Team Season Records
Record Matches Season
Most team points: in 16 matches 2011 435
Most team tries: in 15 matches 2016 47
Player Season Records
Record Player Season
Most points by a player: Sias Ebersohn 2011 179
Most tries by a player: Sergeal Petersen 2016 9
Sarel Pretorius 2011 9
Most conversions by a player: Sias Ebersohn 2011 32
Most penalties by a player: Sias Ebersohn 2011 33
Most drop goals by a player: Sias Ebersohn 2011 2
Naas Olivier 2010 2
Joe Pietersen 2015 2
Riaan Viljoen 2011 2
Player Career Records
Record Player Seasons
Most appearances: Adriaan Strauss 20072014 97
Most points: Johan Goosen 20122014 331
Most tries: Sarel Pretorius 20092015 24
Most conversions: Johan Goosen 20122014 46
Most penalties: Johan Goosen 20122014 70
Most drop goals: Sias Ebersohn 20102011 2
Naas Olivier 20092010 2
Joe Pietersen 2015 2
Riaan Viljoen 20102011 2

See also

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References

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  1. ^ "It's a new generation Cheetah!" (Press release). Cheetahs. 3 December 2015. Archived from the original on 7 December 2015. Retrieved 3 December 2015.
  2. ^ a b "Central Cheetahs". CRFU. Archived from the original on 20 March 2007. Retrieved 2 February 2007.
  3. ^ "TashiTagg". Who Will Get The Fifth Franchise?. Archived from the original on 22 August 2005. Retrieved 19 February 2006.
  4. ^ "EPCR Challenge Cup Players". Cheetahs. Retrieved 7 November 2025.
  5. ^ "Squad - Toyota Cheetahs". EPCR Challenge Cup. Retrieved 28 November 2025.
  6. ^ "Toyota Cheetahs touring squad announced for EPCR Challenge Cup rounds 3 & 4". Cheetahs. 2 January 2026. Retrieved 3 January 2026.
  7. ^ @cheetahsrugby; (25 July 2025). "The Fowards! Toyota Cheetahs Squad for the Carling Currie Cup". Retrieved 26 July 2025 – via Instagram.
  8. ^ @cheetahsrugby; (25 July 2025). "The Toyota Cheetahs Backs for the Carling Currie Cup". Retrieved 26 July 2025 – via Instagram.
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