French aviso Dumont d'Urville
History | |
---|---|
French NavyFrance | |
Name | Dumont d'Urville |
Namesake | Dumont d'Urville |
Builder | At. et Ch. Maritime Sud-Ouest |
Launched | 21 March 1931[1] |
Fate | Scrapped 26 March 1958[1] |
General characteristics | |
Type | Bougainville-class aviso |
Displacement | 1,969 tons[1] |
Length | 103.70 metres (340.2 ft)[1] |
Beam | 12.98 metres (42.6 ft)[1] |
Draught | 4.80 metres (15.7 ft)[1] |
Propulsion | 2 Burmeister & Wain marine diesel engines, 3,200 shp[1] |
Speed | 17 knots (31 km/h) |
Range | list error: <br /> list (help) 13,000 nautical miles at 8.5 knots (15.7 km/h; 9.8 mph); 7,600 nautical miles at 14 knots (26 km/h; 16 mph);[1] Fuel capacity: 297 tons[1] |
Armament | list error: <br /> list (help) 3 x 138 mm guns model 1927 in single mountings 4 x 37 mm anti-aircraft (AA) guns in single mountings 6 x 13.2 mm AA machine guns 50 naval mines[1] |
Armour | Bullet-proof plating of control positions (by 1944) |
Aircraft carried | 1 seaplane until it was removed in 1941 to make way for 4 x 37 mm AA guns, 2 x 25 mm AA guns, 4 x 13.2 mm AA machine guns & 2 x 8 mm AA guns[2] |
Dumont d'Urville was an Bougainville-class aviso of the French Navy, designed to operate from French colonies in Asia and Africa. She was built by Ateliers et Chantiers Maritime Sud-Ouest of Bordeaux and launched on 21 March 1931.[1]
After the Fall of France Dumont d'Urville remained under Vichy French control and in September 1940 she was in New Caledonia as a part the Vichy government's attempt to gain control of the French colony. However, the Royal Australian Naval cruiser HMAS Adelaide (1918) arrived carrying a Free French temporary governor led the Vichy governor to depart aboard Dumont d'Urville on 25 September.[3]
On the night of 16 –17 January 1941 Dumont d'Urville took partin the Battle of Koh Chang.[4]
In September 1942 Dumont d'Urville took part in rescuing survivors from RMS Laconia which German submarine U-156 had torpedoed and sunk (the Laconia incident).[citation needed]
By 1944 Dumont d'Urville's armament had been augmented with the addition of four single-mounted 40 mm anti-aircraft (AA) guns, 11 single-mounted 20 mm AA guns, four anti-submarine mortars and two racks for 66 depth charges.[1]
Dumont d'Urville remained in French Navy service after the war until 26 March 1958 when she was scrapped.[1]
References
Sources
- Le Masson, Henri (1969). The French Navy. Navies of the Second World War. Vol. 2. London: MacDonald & Co. (Publishers) Ltd. ISBN 356 02385 X.
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