Grosmont railway station
| General information | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Location | Grosmont, North Yorkshire England | ||||
| Coordinates | 54°26′11″N 0°43′31″W / 54.4364560°N 0.7253575°W | ||||
| Grid reference | NZ828052 | ||||
| Managed by | |||||
| Platforms | 4 (1 National Rail) (3 North Yorkshire Moors Railway) | ||||
| Tracks | 4 | ||||
| Other information | |||||
| Station code | GMT[1] | ||||
| Classification | DfT category F2 | ||||
| History | |||||
| Original company | Whitby and Pickering Railway | ||||
| Pre-grouping | North Eastern Railway | ||||
| Post-grouping | |||||
| Key dates | |||||
| 8 June 1835 | Opened as Tunnel Inn | ||||
| Before June 1847 | Renamed Grosmont | ||||
| 8 March 1965 | Branch line to Pickering closed to passengers | ||||
| 22 April 1973 | Branch line to Pickering reopened as part of North Yorkshire Moors Railway | ||||
| Passengers | |||||
| 2020/21 | |||||
| 2021/22 | |||||
| 2022/23 | |||||
| 2023/24 | |||||
| 2024/25 | |||||
| |||||
| |||||
Grosmont is a railway station serves the village of Grosmont, North Yorkshire, England. It is on the Esk Valley Line, which runs between Middlesbrough and Whitby via Nunthorpe. The station, situated 29 miles 59 chains (47.9 km) from Guisborough Junction, Middlesbrough.[2] It is owned by Network Rail and managed by Northern Trains. The station is also served by heritage services operated by the North Yorkshire Moors Railway.
History
[edit]The Whitby and Pickering Railway was a horse-worked line engineered by George Stephenson, which opened between Whitby and Tunnel Inn (the station's former name) on 8 June 1835.[3] The station was named after the tunnel required to pass from Grosmont towards Beckhole.[4] The line to Pickering opened on 26 May the year after.[3] By 1848, it was renamed to Grosmont.[5] The line westwards to Castleton opened in 1865.[6]
The North Eastern Railway built a short terrace of cottages just south of the tunnel. In later years, these were used by the North Yorkshire Moors Railway to house volunteers, but were subsequently demolished in 1989, to allow extensions to the running shed and workshops.[7]
Two North Eastern Railway camping coaches were positioned here between 1959 and 1964.[8]
The branch line between Grosmont and Malton via Pickering was closed on 8 March 1965, under the Beeching Axe.[9] It was later reopened by the North Yorkshire Moors Railway as a heritage railway on 22 April 1973, and currently operates between Grosmont and Pickering, with services also extending to Whitby.[10]
Passenger volume
[edit]| 2002–03 | 2004–05 | 2005–06 | 2006–07 | 2007–08 | 2008–09 | 2009–10 | 2010–11 | 2011–12 | 2012–13 | 2013–14 | 2014–15 | 2015–16 | 2016–17 | 2017–18 | 2018–19 | 2019–20 | 2020–21 | 2021–22 | 2022–23 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Entries and exits | 17,968 | 19,601 | 18,675 | 18,264 | 24,273 | 19,718 | 22,048 | 22,964 | 23,662 | 16,376 | 17,912 | 16,144 | 15,172 | 13,514 | 13,912 | 12,390 | 13,912 | 4,420 | 11,454 | 11,284 |
The statistics cover twelve month periods that start in April.
Services
[edit]Northern Trains
[edit]Northern Trains Esk Valley Line | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Middlesbrough – Whitby
via Nunthorpe | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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As of the December 2025 timetable change, the station is served by six trains per day on Mondays to Saturdays and four on Sundays towards Whitby. Heading towards Middlesbrough via Nunthorpe, there are six trains per day on Mondays to Saturdays, with one continuing to Newcastle via Hartlepool, and four trains per day on Sundays, with two continuing to Darlington. All services are operated by Northern Trains.[12]
North Yorkshire Moors Railway
[edit]The North Yorkshire Moors Railway operates heritage services between Pickering and Whitby via Grosmont. Services run daily from Easter until the end of October each year, with some additional services at other times of year.[citation needed]
| Preceding station | Following station | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Egton | Northern Trains Esk Valley Line |
Sleights | ||
| Preceding station | Following station | |||
| Goathland towards Pickering
|
North Yorkshire Moors Railway | Whitby Terminus
| ||
| Disused railways | ||||
| Beckhole | North Eastern Railway Whitby and Pickering Railway |
Terminus | ||
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ "Railway Codes". railwaycodes.org.uk. Retrieved 27 September 2022.
- ^ Bridge, Mike, ed. (2017). TRACKatlas of Mainland Britain: A Comprehensive Geographic Atlas Showing the Rail Network of Great Britain (3rd ed.). Sheffield: Platform 5 Publishing Ltd. p. 71. ISBN 978 1909431 26 3.
- ^ a b Quick 2023, p. 510.
- ^ Vanns (2017), p. 13.
- ^ Quick 2023, p. 221.
- ^ Tomlinson 1915, p. 620.
- ^ Vanns (2017), pp. 74–75.
- ^ McRae, Andrew (1998). British Railways Camping Coach Holidays: A Tour of Britain in the 1950s and 1960s. Vol. Scenes from the Past: 30 (Part Two). Foxline. p. 40. ISBN 1-870119-53-3.
- ^ Winn, Christopher (2010). I never knew that about Yorkshire. London: Ebury. p. 92. ISBN 978-0-09-193313-5.
- ^ "Remembering a lifetime spent 'chasing' steam". The Whitby Gazette. 22 April 2013. Retrieved 13 December 2017.
- ^ "Estimates of station usage | ORR Data Portal". dataportal.orr.gov.uk. Retrieved 24 December 2023.
- ^ "Train times: Middlesbrough to Whitby (Esk Valley Railway)" (PDF). Northern Trains. 14 December 2025. Retrieved 21 December 2025.
Bibliography
[edit]- Belcher, Henry (1976). Illustrations of the scenery on the line of the Whitby and Pickering Railway in the north eastern part of Yorkshire. East Ardsley, [Eng.]: EP Publishing. ISBN 0-7158-1164-9.
- Quick, Michael (2023). Railway Passenger Stations in Great Britain: A Chronology (PDF) (5th ed.). London: Railway and Canal Historical Society.
- Tomlinson, W. W. (1915). The North Eastern Railway; its rise and development. Andrew Reid and Company, Newcastle; Longmans, Green and Company, London.
- Vanns, Michael A. (2017). The North Yorkshire Moors Railway. Barnsley: Pen & Sword. ISBN 9781473892088.
External links
[edit]- Train times and station information for Grosmont railway station from National Rail
- Railway stations in the Borough of Scarborough
- DfT Category F2 stations
- Grade II listed buildings in North Yorkshire
- Railway stations in Great Britain opened in 1835
- Railway stations served by Northern
- North Yorkshire Moors Railway
- Former York and North Midland Railway stations
- George Townsend Andrews railway stations
- Grade II listed railway stations
- Grosmont, North Yorkshire