HMS Duncan (D37)
HMS Duncan in 2016
| |
History | |
---|---|
United Kingdom | |
Name | HMS Duncan |
Namesake | Adam Duncan, Viscount Duncan of Camperdown |
Ordered | December 2000 |
Builder | BAE Systems Surface Ships |
Laid down | 26 January 2007 |
Launched | 11 October 2010 |
Sponsored by | Mrs Marie Ibbotson |
Commissioned | 26 September 2013[2] |
Identification |
|
Motto |
|
Status | In active service |
Badge | |
General characteristics | |
Class and type | Type 45 guided missile destroyer |
Displacement | 8,000[4] to 8,500 t (8,400 long tons; 9,400 short tons)[5][6][7] |
Length | 152.4 m (500 ft 0 in) |
Beam | 21.2 m (69 ft 7 in) |
Draught | 7.4 m (24 ft 3 in) |
Installed power |
|
Propulsion |
|
Speed | In excess of 30 kn (56 km/h; 35 mph)[3] |
Range | In excess of 7,000 nautical miles (13,000 km) at 18 kn (33 km/h)[3] |
Complement | 191[10] (accommodation for up to 235) |
Sensors and processing systems |
|
Electronic warfare & decoys |
|
Armament |
|
Aircraft carried |
|
Aviation facilities |
|
HMS Duncan is the sixth and last of the Type 45 or Daring-class air-defence destroyers built for the Royal Navy and launched in 2010. Duncan is named after Adam Duncan, 1st Viscount Duncan (1 July 1731 – 4 August 1804), who defeated the Dutch fleet at the Battle of Camperdown on 11 October 1797. The destroyer has served in the Mediterranean, Black, and Caribbean Seas, and in 2019 was deployed to the Persian Gulf in response to increased tensions with Iran in the region. In May 2024, she deployed to the Red Sea to protect international shipping from the ongoing Houthi attacks.
Characteristics
[edit]In 2014, the Royal Navy website stated that Duncan would be the first Type 45 destroyer to be armed with the Harpoon antiship missile system.[31] On 2 March 2015, Duncan left Portsmouth armed with Harpoon antiship missiles.[32]
Construction
[edit]Duncan's construction began at the BAE Systems Naval Ships (now part of BAE Systems Surface Ships) yards at Govan and Scotstoun on the River Clyde in 2006. She was launched from Govan on 11 October 2010,[33] on the 213th anniversary of the Battle of Camperdown.[34]
Duncan sailed from Scotstoun shipyard, Glasgow, on 31 August 2012 to commence sea trials.[35]
Operational service
[edit]Duncan, the sixth and last Type 45 destroyer, was commissioned on 26 September 2013.[2] She entered service on 30 December 2013, four months ahead of schedule, after a period of trials and training.[36]
On 2 March 2015, Duncan left HMNB Portsmouth on her maiden deployment to the Mediterranean Sea and Middle East.[32] On 7 July 2015, Duncan joined up with the U.S. Navy Carrier Strike Group Twelve to strike the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant.[37]
In April 2016, HMS Duncan was one of several Royal Navy ships exercising with the French Navy in Exercise Griffin Strike.[38] In October 2016, Duncan, accompanied by the frigate HMS Richmond, was dispatched by the Ministry of Defence to intercept and "man-mark" a fleet of Russian Navy vessels, including their flagship Admiral Kuznetsov, which was passing through the English Channel on its way to Syria.[39] In November, while sailing off the coast of England, Duncan suffered a total propulsion failure and was towed back to Plymouth.[40]
Duncan sailed from Portsmouth in June 2017 to assume the role of flagship of NATO's Standing Maritime Naval Group 2 (SNMG2), operating in the Black Sea and the Mediterranean.[41] Duncan was due to be relieved in September 2017 by HMS Ocean on her final deployment,[42] but Ocean was redeployed to the Caribbean Sea to provide relief to British Overseas Territories in the region in the wake of Hurricane Irma. Duncan was instead relieved by HMS Diamond, which was berthed in Gibraltar en route to the Persian Gulf to relieve HMS Monmouth.[43] Duncan returned to Portsmouth on 22 September 2017.[44]
She resumed NATO duties in January 2018, visiting Mediterranean and Black Sea ports such as Constanța, Souda Bay, and Split, and again took command of SNMG2, returning to Portsmouth on 13 July 2018. In November and December 2018, Duncan featured in the first series of the Channel 5 television documentary Warship: Life at Sea, which captured everyday life on board the vessel during her NATO deployment earlier that year, including confrontations with Russian warships and aircraft, including the Admiral Essen. On the programme, the ship's crew frequently claimed that Duncan can detect a "tennis ball-sized object moving at three times the speed of sound, from over 100 miles away."[45][46][47]
In December 2018, Duncan was announced to be affiliated with the town of Scarborough on the Yorkshire coast.[48]
In July 2019, Duncan visited Odesa harbour in Ukraine.[49] On 12 July 2019, she was ordered to the Persian Gulf in response to threats against British shipping by Iran. On arrival, she joined with the frigate HMS Montrose in protecting cargo vessels and oil tankers.[50] This deployment featured in the second series of the Warship: Life at Sea television documentary.
In September 2019, Duncan returned to her home base at Portsmouth for a refit.[51] By July 2021, Duncan’s refit was complete and she was back at sea by May 2022.[52][53]
In February 2023, Duncan joined Orion23, France's largest-ever military exercise, held in the light of the Russian invasion of Ukraine. In March 2023, Duncan was reportedly equipped with Harpoon anti-ship missiles for the first time in several years.[54]
In late June 2023, Duncan departed HMNB Portsmouth for a six-month deployment; the first since she underwent a major overhaul.[55] She became the flagship of Standing NATO Maritime Group 2 in July.[56]
In August 2023, HMS Duncan was leading a minefield exercise in the Mediterranean.[57]
In May 2024, HMS Duncan deployed for security operations in the Mediterranean in conjunction with US forces [58] and to relieve her sister ship HMS Diamond in the role of protecting international shipping in the face of Houthi attacks in the Red Sea.[59]
Affiliations
[edit]- City of Dundee[60]
- City of Belfast[60]
- Town of Scarborough[60][48]
- Scots Guards[60]
- No1 (Fighter) Squadron RAF[60]
- Worshipful Company of Cooks[60]
- Worshipful Company of Saddlers[60]
- Friends of Camperdown House[60]
- The Mary Rose Trust[60]
- Northern Ireland Children's Hospice[60]
- Lachlan Goudie[60] (Scottish painter and son of Alexander Goudie)
- City of Duncan, BC and the Royal Naval Association Vancouver Island Branch[60]
- Glenfarclas distillery[60]
- URNU Manchester & Salford[60]
- HMS Hibernia[60]
- TS Duncan Sea Cadet Unit (Dundee)[60]
- Northern Ireland District, Sea Cadet Corps
Notes
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ "D-37 Duncan, Black Sea – History of visits". Retrieved 15 October 2016.
- ^ a b "Type 45 destroyer HMS Duncan 'christened' at Portsmouth Naval Base". BBC. 26 September 2013. Retrieved 26 September 2013.
- ^ "Type 45 Destroyer". Royal Navy. Retrieved 6 November 2011.
- ^ "For Queen and Country". Navy News (July 2012): Page 8.
One hundred or so miles west of the largest city of Abidjan lies the fishing port of Sassandra, too small to accommodate 8,500-tonnes of Type 45.
- ^ "HMS Duncan joins US Carrier on strike operations against ISIL". Navy News. Royal Navy. 7 July 2015. Archived from the original on 10 July 2015. Retrieved 9 July 2015.
As well as supporting the international effort against the ISIL fundamentalists – the 8,500-tonne warship has also joined the wider security mission in the region.
- ^ "Royal Navy's Sea Venom light anti-ship missile full operating capability delayed until 2026". Navy Lookout. 21 June 2023.
- ^ "Air Defence Destroyer (T45)". Royal Navy. Archived from the original on 31 October 2007. Retrieved 20 November 2007.
- ^ Royal Navy (11 July 2013). A Global Force 2012/13 (PDF). Newsdesk Media. ISBN 978-1-906940-75-1. Archived from the original (PDF) on 21 September 2018. Complement as of 24 April 2013
- ^ "Raytheon Press Release" (PDF). 8 March 2006. Archived from the original (PDF) on 13 March 2012. Retrieved 31 January 2008.
- ^ "Jane's Electro-Optic Systems". 28 October 2010. Archived from the original on 3 May 2012. Retrieved 21 August 2011.
- ^ "Type 45 Ballistic Missile Defence upgrade to support more than 100 UK jobs". UK Government. 24 May 2022. Retrieved 24 November 2022.
- ^ "HMS Defender destroys drone in exercise which paves the way for future of air defence at sea". royalnavy.mod.uk. 2 June 2023. Retrieved 4 June 2023.
- ^ "Snapshot: The Royal Navy escort fleet in April 2024". Navy Lookout. 20 April 2024. Retrieved 21 April 2024.
- ^ "£500m firepower upgrade for Type 45 destroyers". GOV.UK. Retrieved 24 November 2022.
- ^ "Royal Navy's Type 45 destroyers – reaching their full potential with addition of Sea Ceptor missiles". Navy Lookout. 6 July 2021. Retrieved 24 November 2022.
- ^ Scott, Richard (19 December 2023). "First NSM fit on RN Type 23 frigate". Janes. Retrieved 23 April 2024.
- ^ "Contenders for the Royal Navy's interim anti-ship missile requirement". navylookout.com. 26 August 2021. Retrieved 20 February 2022.
- ^ @NavyLookout (17 March 2023). "@HMSDuncan sails from Portsmouth this afternoon. Has been re-equipped with Harpoon missiles - the first Type 45 to carry SSM for several years" (Tweet). Retrieved 18 March 2023 – via Twitter.
- ^ "Can the UK supply anti-ship missiles to Ukraine?". 10 April 2022.
- ^ Scott, Richard (16 February 2022). "UK confirms cancellation of I-SSGW programme". Janes Information Services. Retrieved 20 February 2022.
- ^ "Snapshot: The Royal Navy escort fleet in April 2024". Navy Lookout. 20 April 2024. Retrieved 21 April 2024.
- ^ "Royal Navy to buy the Naval Strike Missile". Navy Lookout. 23 November 2022. Retrieved 25 November 2022.
- ^ "Royal Navy ships to be fitted with advanced new missile system". gov.uk. 23 November 2022. Retrieved 25 November 2022.
- ^ "The all-rounder – the 30mm Automated Small Calibre Gun in focus". Navy Lookout. 13 January 2021. Retrieved 29 March 2023.
- ^ "In focus: the 50 cal heavy machine gun in Royal Navy service". Navy Lookout. 5 May 2023. Retrieved 5 May 2023.
- ^ "Fleet to get the latest in electronic surveillance" (PDF). DESider. Ministry of Defence. September 2012. p. 18. Archived from the original (PDF) on 5 September 2012.
- ^ "UK to buy Shaman CESM for Seaseeker SIGINT programme". IHS Janes Defense. 29 June 2014.
- ^ "HMS Daring". Wärtsilä. Archived from the original on 28 October 2014. Retrieved 1 August 2011.
- ^ HMS Duncan, royalnavy.mod.uk
- ^ a b "HMS Duncan sails for maiden deployment". Royal Navy. 2 March 2015. Retrieved 2 March 2015.
- ^ Carrell, Severin (11 October 2010). "Down the slipway and into history: Clyde launch ends an era". The Guardian. Retrieved 25 July 2016.
- ^ "Final Destroyer launched on Clyde," BBC, 11 October 2010.
- ^ "Duncan, last of navy's Type 45 destroyers sets out on maiden voyage". Royal Navy. 5 September 2012. Retrieved 9 September 2012.
- ^ "Royal Navy's final Type 45 destroyer enters service early". Royal Navy. 31 December 2013. Retrieved 4 January 2014.
- ^ "HMS Duncan joins US Carrier on strike operations against ISIL". Royal Navy. 7 July 2015. Archived from the original on 10 July 2015. Retrieved 2 November 2015.
- ^ "UK and French forces launch Exercise Griffin strike in the Solent – News stories – GOV.UK". Retrieved 25 July 2016.
- ^ "Russian warships pass through English Channel". BBC News. 21 October 2016. Retrieved 21 October 2016.
- ^ "Royal Navy Type 45 destroyer towed back to port two days after it sails". The Telegraph. 24 November 2016. Retrieved 26 November 2016.
- ^ "Defence Secretary steps up UK commitments to NATO". Ministry of Defence. 29 June 2017. Retrieved 30 June 2017.
- ^ "HMS Ocean to leave Plymouth for her final deployment". 28 August 2017.
- ^ "Warship to help with hurricane relief operations – The News". Archived from the original on 11 September 2017.
- ^ "HMS Duncan returns home after NATO deployment". Royal Navy. 25 September 2017. Retrieved 26 September 2017.
- ^ "HMS Duncan returns to Portsmouth after leading NATO Deployment". Royal Navy. 13 July 2018. Retrieved 17 December 2018.
- ^ Chignall, Selina (29 August 2018). "C5 commissions Artlab Films for "Warship: Life at Sea"". Realscreen. Retrieved 17 December 2018.
- ^ Woody, Christopher (27 November 2018). "'Good luck, guys': 17 Russian jets buzzed a British destroyer and left a threatening message earlier this year". Business Insider. Retrieved 17 December 2018.
- ^ a b "Scarborough Gets Warship". Yorkshire Coast Radio. 28 December 2018. Retrieved 4 January 2019.
- ^ "HMS Duncan in Odessa on international exercise | Royal Navy". royalnavy.mod.uk. Retrieved 30 July 2019.
- ^ "Iran tanker row: UK to send second warship to the Gulf". BBC News. 12 July 2019. Retrieved 12 July 2019.
- ^ "Royal Navy destroyer returns from defending British shipping in Hormuz Strait". BT Group. 28 September 2019. Retrieved 28 September 2019.
- ^ "HMS Duncan back in action after refit". Naval Today. 28 July 2021. Retrieved 10 January 2022.
- ^ Dunlop, Tom (8 May 2022). "HMS Duncan back in action after refit". UK Defence Journal. Retrieved 31 March 2023.
- ^ @NavyLookout (17 March 2023). "@HMSDuncan sails from Portsmouth this afternoon. Has been re-equipped with Harpoon missiles – the first Type 45 to carry SSM for several years" (Tweet). Retrieved 18 March 2023 – via Twitter.
- ^ Hill, John (20 June 2023). "HMS Duncan leads as Nato flagship in Mediterranean". Naval Technology. Retrieved 13 July 2023.
- ^ Candlin, Alex (4 July 2023). "HMS Duncan becomes flagship of Nato task group patrolling Mediterranean". Forces News. Retrieved 13 July 2023.
- ^ "Royal Navy: Portsmouth destroyer HMS Duncan leads task groups as they combine forces to eliminate minefield". Portsmouth News. Retrieved 7 August 2023.
- ^ "Royal Navy on Eastern Mediterranean Security Mission alongside US Task Force". Royal Navy. 11 July 2024. Retrieved 29 July 2024.
- ^ "HMS Duncan to protect vital shipping routes from Houthi attacks". Royal Navy. 27 May 2024. Retrieved 27 May 2024.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p "List of HMS Duncan affiliations". Royal Navy website. Retrieved 8 November 2013.
External links
[edit]- Royal Navy HMS Duncan (royalnavy.mod.uk)