Hassan Pasha Mosque
Appearance
| Hassan Pasha Mosque | |
|---|---|
مسجد حسن الباشا | |
The mosque in 2013 | |
| Religion | |
| Affiliation | Islam |
| Ecclesiastical or organisational status | Mosque (1796–1830); (since 1835) |
| Status | Closed (since 2010) |
| Location | |
| Location | Oran |
| Country | Algeria |
Location of the mosque in northern Algeria | |
![]() | |
| Coordinates | 35°42′16″N 0°39′17″W / 35.70444°N 0.65472°W |
| Architecture | |
| Type | Islamic architecture |
| Founder | Baba Hassan |
| Completed | 1796 |
| Specifications | |
| Dome | 2 |
| Dome dia. (outer) | 12 m (39 ft) |
| Minaret | 1 |
The Hassan Pasha Mosque (Arabic: مسجد حسن الباشا, romanized: Masjid Hassan el-Basha), also referred to as the Pasha Mosque or the Oran Grand Mosque, is a mosque located in Oran, Algeria.
Overview
[edit]The mosque was built in 1796[1][2] by order of Baba Hassan, Pasha of Algiers, in memory of the expulsion of the Spanish.[3] During the Invasion of Algiers in 1830, French soldiers occupied the mosque and it was used as their living-quarters.[4] In 1835, after the French invasion, the building was restored as a mosque and renovated during the 1860s.[5] In 1952, the mosque was listed as a historic monument;[5] and in 2010, the mosque-monument was closed to the public.[6]
Gallery
[edit]-
Ablutions fountain at the mosque
-
A view of the minaret and the dome
-
The mosque in 1920
-
Close-up of the minaret
-
Front entrance to the mosque
-
Interior of the mosque
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ Remaoun, Hassan (2000). L'Algérie: histoire, société et culture (in French). Casbah. p. 316. ISBN 978-9961-64-189-7.
- ^ Cruck, Eugène (1959). Oran et les témoins de son passé: récits historiques et anecdotiques, avec un plan de la ville (in French). Heintz frères. p. 78.
- ^ Attias, Edgard (2005). Les dossiers de la ville d'Oran: suivi de Récits autour d'Oran, 1830-1962 (in French). Mémoire de notre temps. p. 105.
- ^ Bourouiba, Rachid (1986). Apports de l'Algérie à l'architecture religieuse arabo-islamique (in French). Algeria: Entreprise nationale du livre : Office des publications universitaires. p. 358.
{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: publisher location (link) - ^ a b Marçais, Georges (1954). Architecture musulmane d’Occident (in French). Paris, France: Arts et Métiers Graphiques.
- ^ Kasmi, Amine (2018). "Masjid Hassan el-Bacha". ArchNet. Archived from the original on July 14, 2020. Retrieved May 21, 2024.
Further reading
[edit]- Piesse, Louis (1862). Itinéraire historique et descriptif de l’Algérie, comprenant le Tell et le Sahara (in French). Paris: Hachette.
External links
[edit]
Media related to Hassan Pasha Mosque at Wikimedia Commons
Categories:
- 1796 establishments in the Ottoman Empire
- 1796 establishments in Africa
- 18th-century mosques in Algeria
- 18th-century mosques in the Ottoman Empire
- Grand mosques
- Mosque buildings with domes in Algeria
- Mosque buildings with minarets in Algeria
- Mosques completed in the 1790s
- Mosques in Oran
- Religious buildings and structures completed in 1796
- African mosque stubs
- Algerian building and structure stubs
