An ice shove,ice surge,ice heave,ivu,[1]
or shoreline ice pileup is a surge of ice from an ocean or large lake onto the shore.[2]
Ice shoves are caused by ocean currents, strong winds, or temperature differences pushing ice onto the shore,[3]
creating piles up to 12 metres (40 feet) high. Some have described them as 'ice tsunamis',[4]
but the phenomenon works like an iceberg.[5] Witnesses have described the shove's sound as being like that of a train or thunder.[2][6][7][4] Ice shoves can damage buildings and plants that are near to the body of water.[2][4][6][7][8] Arctic communities can be affected by ice shoves.[9]
^Mason, Owen; Neal, William J.; Pilkey, Orrin H.; Bullock, Jane; Fathauer, Ted; Pilkey, Deborah F.; Swanston, Douglas (1997). "Wind, Ice, and Sea"(cloth). Living with the coast of Alaska. Living with the Shore. Durham, NC: Duke University Press. p. 93. ISBN978-0-8223-2009-8. Retrieved 12 December 2013. – also paperback (ISBN978-0-8223-2019-7)