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Ilia Gruev (footballer, born 2000)

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Ilia Gruev
Gruev with Bulgaria in 2025
Personal information
Full name Ilia Iliev Gruev[1]
Date of birth (2000-05-06) 6 May 2000 (age 26)
Place of birth Sofia, Bulgaria
Height 1.85 m (6 ft 1 in)[1]
Position Defensive midfielder
Team information
Current team
Leeds United
Number 44
Youth career
–2015 Rot-Weiß Erfurt
2015–2019 Werder Bremen
Senior career*
Years Team Apps (Gls)
2019–2021 Werder Bremen II 19 (2)
2020–2023 Werder Bremen 59 (1)
2023– Leeds United 75 (0)
International career
2016 Bulgaria U17 3 (1)
2017 Bulgaria U18 5 (0)
2017 Bulgaria U19 2 (0)
2021–2022 Bulgaria U21 14 (1)
2022– Bulgaria 27 (0)
* Club domestic league appearances and goals as of 18:14, 16 April 2026 (UTC)
‡ National team caps and goals as of 22:58, 18 November 2025 (UTC)

Ilia Iliev Gruev (Bulgarian: Илия Илиев Груев; born 6 May 2000) is a Bulgarian professional footballer who plays as a defensive midfielder for Premier League club Leeds United and the Bulgaria national team.

Club career

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Werder Bremen

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After playing youth football for Rot-Weiß Erfurt, Gruev moved to Werder Bremen in 2015.[2] Gruev progressed through Bremen's youth teams, eventually becoming captain of the club's under-19 side before signing his first professional contract with the club in April 2019.[2]

Gruev made his professional debut for Werder Bremen in the second round of the 2020–21 DFB-Pokal on 23 December 2020, coming on as a substitute in the 87th minute for Jean-Manuel Mbom against Hannover 96. The away match finished as a 3–0 win for Bremen.[3]

He scored the first goal of his senior career in a 4–1 win over Schalke 04 in April 2022, with a close-range header to put Bremen 1–0 up.[4] Werder Bremen were promoted to the Bundesliga at the end of the season, after finishing 2nd with 63 points.[5] Gruev extended his contract with Werder Bremen in summer 2022.[4]

The start of the 2022–23 season saw Gruev continue to play regularly for Bremen, appearing in 11 of their first 12 Bundesliga matches.[6]

Leeds United

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2023–24 season

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On 31 August 2023, Gruev signed for EFL Championship club Leeds United on a four-year deal for an undisclosed fee.[7] Gruev struggled to break into Leeds' first team in the first half of the season, being limited to just two league starts in 2023, both of which were in a box-to-box midfielder role rather than as a deep-lying midfielder, due to the form of Ethan Ampadu in that role.[8] In his third league start of the season, an injury to centre-back Pascal Struijk allowed Gruev to be given a start as a deep-lying midfielder in a 3–0 win against Cardiff City in January 2024 – Gruev was voted man of the match, having completed 68 out of 70 passes, giving him a 97% passing accuracy, a record for a Leeds player (who recorded 50+ passes) since the statistic was first measured in the 2013–14 season.[8][9][10] Gruev scored his first and only goal of the season, a free kick in the second leg of Leeds' 4–0 play-off semi-final win against Norwich City at Elland Road.[11] However, Leeds were unable to secure promotion back to the Premier League at the first attempt following a defeat to Southampton in the play-off final in May 2024.[12]

2024–25 season

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Having been named in the starting line-ups for most of the season so far, Gruev sustained an injury at Norwich City necessitating surgery to repair meniscus damage in early October 2024.[13] Gruev returned to play as a late substitute in an FA Cup third round home win over Harrogate Town in January 2025. In May, Gruev won the 2024–25 EFL Championship title with Leeds following a late win over Plymouth Argyle at Home Park.[14] Gruev finished the season with two assists, appearing in 23 league matches.[15]

2025–26 season

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On 6 February 2026, Ilia Gruev recorded his first senior and Premier League match with two assists in a 3–1 win against Nottingham Forest at Elland Road. He became the first player to record two assists in a Premier League match for Leeds United since Pablo Hernandez in December 2020.[16]

International career

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Gruev has appeared for the Bulgaria under-17, under-18, under-19 and under-21 national teams.[1][17][18][19][20][21] He received his first call-up for the senior national team on 5 September 2022, for the games of the UEFA Nations League games against Gibraltar and North Macedonia on 23 and 26 September 2022.[22] He made his debut in the match against Gibraltar on 23 September, won 5–1 by Bulgaria.[23]

Personal life

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Gruev was born in Sofia, but also holds German citizenship.[1] He is the son of Iliya Gruev, former footballer and current manager.[24]

Career statistics

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Club

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As of match played 18 April 2026
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition
Club Season League National cup[a] League cup[b] Other Total
DivisionAppsGoalsAppsGoalsAppsGoalsAppsGoalsAppsGoals
Werder Bremen II 2019–20[25] Regionalliga Nord 152152
2020–21[25] Regionalliga Nord 4040
Total 19200192
Werder Bremen 2020–21[25] Bundesliga 102030
2021–22[25] 2. Bundesliga 26100261
2022–23[25] Bundesliga 31010320
2023–24[25] Bundesliga 100010
Total 5913000621
Leeds United 2023–24[25] Championship 29030003[c]1351
2024–25[25] Championship 2301010250
2025–26[25] Premier League 2302010260
Total 750602031861
Career total 15338020311674
  1. Includes DFB-Pokal, FA Cup
  2. Includes EFL Cup
  3. Appearances in Championship play-offs

International

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As of match played 18 November 2025[26]
Appearances and goals by national team and year
National teamYearAppsGoals
Bulgaria 202240
2023100
202440
202590
Total270

Honours

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Leeds United

Individual

References

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  1. 1 2 3 4 Ilia Gruev at WorldFootball.net Edit this at Wikidata
  2. 1 2 "Werder Bremen bindet Ilia Gruev an sich". kicker (in German). 15 April 2019. Retrieved 30 March 2024.
  3. "Germany » DFB-Pokal 2020/2021 » 2. Round » Hannover 96 – Werder Bremen 0:3". WorldFootball.net. 23 December 2020. Retrieved 23 December 2020.
  4. 1 2 Knips, Björn (27 June 2022). "Gruev nach Vertragsverlängerung: "Das soll mein Startschuss sein"". weser-kurier-de (in German). Retrieved 30 March 2024.
  5. "2. Bundesliga 2021/2022 – 34. Round". worldfootball.net. Retrieved 31 March 2024.
  6. Cottäus, Daniel (2 November 2022). "Ilia Gruevs großer Schritt in die Startelf bei Werder Bremen". weser-kurier-de (in German). Retrieved 31 March 2024.
  7. "Ilia Gruev joins Leeds United from Werder Bremen". www.leedsunited.com. 31 August 2023. Retrieved 31 August 2023.
  8. 1 2 Smyth, Graham (16 January 2024). "Daniel Farke reveals Leeds United man's 'only problem' in area immune from January transfer panic". Yorkshire Evening Post. Retrieved 30 March 2024.
  9. "Gruev Voted Boost Player of the Match against Cardiff". www.leedsunited.com. 15 January 2024. Retrieved 30 March 2024.
  10. Bürger, Malte (16 January 2024). "Werder Bremen: Ex-Profi Gruev begeistert die Leeds-Fans". weser-kurier-de. Retrieved 30 March 2024.
  11. "Leeds hammer Norwich to cruise into play-off final". BBC Sport. Retrieved 9 May 2025.
  12. "Leeds United 0–1 Southampton: Adam Armstrong goal sends Saints back up to Premier League". BBC Sport. Retrieved 9 May 2025.
  13. "Injury update: Ilia Gruev". LeedsUnited.com. 3 October 2024. Retrieved 1 January 2025.
  14. "Plymouth Argyle 1–2 Leeds United: Leeds win Championship title as Pilgrims are relegated". BBC Sport. Retrieved 9 May 2025.
  15. "Leeds United Stats, Championship". FBref.com. Retrieved 9 May 2025.
  16. Cross, Beren (6 February 2026). "Leeds 3 Nottingham Forest 1: Wing-back threat, Gruev masterclass and nine points clear of trouble". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 7 February 2026.
  17. "България U18 стартира с равенство участието си на турнира "Валентин Гранаткин"" [Bulgaria U18 starts its participation in the Valentin Granatkin tournament with a draw]. Bulgarian Football Union (in Bulgarian). 8 January 2020. Retrieved 23 December 2020.
  18. "България U18 e лидер в група "А" на турнира "Валентин Гранаткин"" [Bulgaria U18 is the leader in Group A of the Valentin Granatkin tournament]. Bulgarian Football Union (in Bulgarian). 10 January 2020. Retrieved 23 December 2020.
  19. "България U18 се класира за четвъртфиналите на турнира "Валентин Гранаткин"" [Bulgaria U18 qualifies for the quarter-finals of the Valentin Granatkin tournament]. Bulgarian Football Union (in Bulgarian). 12 January 2020. Retrieved 23 December 2020.
  20. "България U18 отстъпи на Русия U18 с 0:3 на четвъртфиналите от турнира "Валентин Гранаткин"" [Bulgaria U18 lost 0–3 to Russia U18 in the quarter-finals of the Valentin Granatkin tournament]. Bulgarian Football Union (in Bulgarian). 15 January 2020. Retrieved 23 December 2020.
  21. "България U18 загуби от Словакия U18 с 1:3 на турнира "Валентин Гранаткин"" [Bulgaria U18 lost 1–3 to Slovakia U18 at the Valentin Granatkin tournament]. Bulgarian Football Union (in Bulgarian). 18 January 2020. Retrieved 23 December 2020.
  22. "Кръстаич обяви играчите за Гибралтар и Северна Македония, Чочев и Михайлов са аут". Sportal.bg (in Bulgarian). 5 September 2022. Retrieved 30 March 2024.
  23. "Зрелищен успех за младата България в дебюта на Младен Кърстаич". Archived from the original on 1 October 2022. Retrieved 23 September 2022.
  24. Lüddecke, Tim (27 July 2023). "Gruev im Interview: "Man muss immer Mensch bleiben"" [Gruev in an interview: ‘You always have to stay human’]. Kicker (in German). Retrieved 16 May 2024.
  25. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 "Ilia Gruev » Club matches". worldfootball.net. Retrieved 26 May 2024.
  26. Ilia Gruev at National-Football-Teams.com Edit this at Wikidata
  27. "Championship: 2024/25: Current table". Soccerbase. Centurycomm. Retrieved 3 May 2025.
    "Leeds: Squad details: 2024/25". Soccerbase. Centurycomm. Retrieved 3 May 2025.
  28. "Iliya Gruev wins Footballer of the Year award". Fakti.bg. 22 March 2026. Retrieved 2 April 2026.
  29. Kichukov, Simeon (18 March 2024). "Три зад Бербатов, една зад Стоичков: Кирил Десподов e Футболист №1 за четвърти път". dnevnik.bg (in Bulgarian). Retrieved 31 March 2024.
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