Ingram Bywater
Ingram Bywater (27 June 1840 – 18 December 1914[1]) was an English classical scholar.
He was born in Islington, London and first educated first at University College School and King's College School, then at Queen's College, Oxford. He obtained a first class in Moderations (1860) and in the final classical schools (1862), and became fellow of Exeter College, Oxford (1863), reader in Greek (1883), Regius Professor of Greek (1893–1908), and Student of Christ Church. He received honorary degrees from various universities, and was elected corresponding member of the Prussian Academy of Sciences.
He is chiefly known for his editions of Greek philosophical works: Heracliti Ephesii Reliquiae (1877); Prisciani Lydi quae extant (edited for the Berlin Academy in the Supplementum Aristotelicum, 1886); Aristotle, Ethica Nicomachea (1890), De Arte Poetica (1898); Contributions to the Textual Criticism of the Nicomachean Ethics (1892).
Bywater was associated with the Oxford Aristotelian Society from its inception in the early 1880s and remained its principal guiding force until his retirement in 1908. Here he would discuss with scholars such as J.A. Smith, Harold Joachim, and W.D. (later Sir David) Ross the minutiae of Aristotelian philology, textual criticism, and translation. The Society's discussions led to the full translation of Aristotle's works, first under the joint editorship of J.A. Smith and W.D. Ross and later under Ross as sole editor, between 1912 and 1954.
Notes
References
- public domain: Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Bywater, Ingram". Encyclopædia Britannica (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. This article incorporates text from a publication now in the
External links
- Works by Ingram Bywater at Project Gutenberg
- Works by or about Ingram Bywater at the Internet Archive
- Works by Ingram Bywater at LibriVox (public domain audiobooks)
- English classical scholars
- 1840 births
- 1914 deaths
- People educated at King's College School, Wimbledon
- Alumni of The Queen's College, Oxford
- Fellows of Exeter College, Oxford
- Fellows of Christ Church, Oxford
- People educated at University College School
- Regius Professors of Greek (University of Oxford)
- Scholars of ancient Greek philosophy
- Contributors to the Oxford English Dictionary