Irakli Bagration of Mukhrani
Prince Irakli Bagrationi ირაკლი ბაგრატიონ მუხრანელი | |
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Born | Tbilisi, Georgia | 21 March 1909
Died | 30 October 1977 Madrid, Spain | (aged 68)
Burial | |
Spouse | Maria Belaiev Maria Antonietta Pasquini dei Conti di Costafiorita Infanta Doña María de las Mercedes Raimunda de Baviera y Borbón Doña María del Pilar Pascual y Roig, Marquesa de Carsani |
Issue | Jorge de Bagration Mariam de Bagration Bagrat de Bagration |
House | House of Bagration-Mukhrani |
Father | Prince George Bagration of Mukhrani |
Mother | Helena Złotnicka h. Nowina |
Religion | Georgian Orthodox |
Irakli Bagration-Mukhraneli (Georgian: ირაკლი ბაგრატიონ-მუხრანელი) (21 March 1909 – 30 October 1977) was a Georgian prince of the Mukhrani branch of the former royal dynasty of Bagrationi.
He was born in Tbilisi, Georgia (then part of Imperial Russia), to Prince George Bagration of Mukhrani (1884–1957) and his wife Helena Sigismundovna, née Nowina Złotnicka. The 1921 Red Army invasion of Georgia forced the family to leave Georgia. Educated in Germany, Prince Irakli then settled in Italy in the 1930s. Married (first) and divorced Maria Belaiev. Married (second) Maria Antonietta née Pasquini dei Conti di Costafiorita (1911-1944) in 1940. Following her death in 1944, Irakli, with his infant son Giorgi, moved to Spain, where he naturalized and married (third) Infanta Doña María de las Mercedes Raimunda de Baviera y Borbón (1911–1953), a niece of Alfonso XIII of Spain, in 1946 at the Castle of San Sebastian, Spain. She died in 1953, leaving the daughter Mariam (born 1947) and son Bagrat (born 1949) behind, and Prince Irakli married (fourth) Doña María del Pilar Pascual y Roig (d. 1994), Marquesa de Carsani, in 1961.[1]
Irakli Bagration-Mukhraneli played a prominent role in Georgian political emigration and, as an active royalist, remained in opposition to the Soviet rule in Georgia. He restored the Order of the Eagle of Georgia and the Seamless Tunic of Our Lord Jesus Christ in 1939[2] and sponsored the establishment of the Germany-based Union of Georgian Traditionalists, which fought to restore Georgia’s sovereignty from the USSR and advocated a constitutional monarchy as a form of the government for independent Georgia. Following his father’s death in 1957, Prince Irakli succeeded as Head of the Princely House of Mukhrani and declared himself Head of the Royal House of Georgia, assuming the style of His Royal Highness. He died in Madrid in 1977. His remains were in the British Cemetery of Madrid until 1995.
Patronages
- Member of the Union of the Nobility of Majorca.[3]
- Member of the Majorca Academy for Genealogical Studies.[4]
Honours [5]
- Founder and Grand Master of the Order of Queen Tamara.
- Founder and Grand Master of the Order of the Eagle of Georgia.
- Founder and Grand Master of the Order of the Seamless Tunic of Our Lord Jesus Christ.
- Grand Provincial of the Order of Queen Ketevana.
- Knight of the Order of St. Andrew the First Called.
- Knight of the Order of Alexander Nevsky.
- Knight of the Order of the White Eagle.
- Knight 1st class of the Order of St. Stanislaus.
- Knight 1st class of the Order of St. Anna.
- Knight Grand Cross of the Order of St. Sava.
- Knight Grand Cross of the Order of Vasco Núñez de Balboa.
- Knight Grand Cross of the Order of the White Eagle.
- Knight Grand Cross with Collar of the Order of St. Lazarus of Jerusalem.
Ancestors
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