Jeffrey Epstein
Jeffrey Epstein | |
---|---|
File:Jeffrey Epstein at Harvard University.jpg | |
Born | Jeffrey Edward Epstein January 20, 1953 Brooklyn, New York, U.S. |
Nationality | American |
Citizenship | United States |
Occupation(s) | Financier Owner, Jeffrey Epstein VI Foundation |
Website | jeffreyepstein.org |
Jeffrey Edward Epstein (born January 20, 1953) is an American financier.[1] He worked at Bear Stearns early in his career and subsequently formed his own firm, J. Epstein & Co. In 2008 Epstein was convicted of, and served thirteen months of an eighteen month sentence in prison for, soliciting an underage girl for prostitution.[2] He is a registered sex offender.[1][3]
Early life and education
He was born in Brooklyn, New York, to a middle-class family. Epstein's father worked for New York city’s parks.[4]
Epstein attended Lafayette High School. He attended classes at Cooper Union from 1969 to 1971 and later at the Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences at NYU. He left without a degree.
Career
Epstein taught calculus and physics at the Dalton School in Manhattan from 1973 to 1975.[5] One of his pupils was the son of Bear Stearns chairman Alan C. Greenberg.[4]
In 1976, Epstein began his financial career as an options trader at Bear Stearns,[5] where he worked in the special products division, advising high-net-worth clients on tax strategies.[5] In 1980, Epstein became a partner at Bear Stearns.[5] In 1982, Epstein founded his own financial management firm, J. Epstein & Co., managing the assets of clients with more than a billion dollars in net worth. In 1987, Leslie Wexner, founder and chairman of Ohio-based The Limited chain of women's clothing stores became a well-known client.[5] Wexner acquired Abercrombie & Fitch the following year, and in 1992 converted a private school into an enormous residence that later became Epstein's in the wealthiest part of Manhattan, the Upper East Side. In 1996, Epstein changed the name of his firm to The Financial Trust Company and based it on the island of St. Thomas in the U.S. Virgin Islands.[5]
In 2003, Epstein publicly bid for New York magazine. Other bidders were advertising executive Donny Deutsch, investor Nelson Peltz, media mogul and New York Daily News publisher Mortimer Zuckerman, and film producer Harvey Weinstein. They were ultimately outbid by longtime Wall Street investor Bruce Wasserstein, who paid $55 million.[6] In 2004, Epstein and Zuckerman committed up to $25 million to finance Radar, a celebrity and pop culture magazine founded by Maer Roshan. Epstein and Zuckerman were equal partners in the venture, and Roshan, as its editor-in-chief, retained a small ownership stake.[7]
Since all but one of his financial clients are anonymous, it has been speculated that much of Epstein's lavish lifestyle was once financed by Wexner.[5] In September 2002, he flew Bill Clinton, Kevin Spacey and Chris Tucker to Africa in his private Boeing 727 to promote the former president's anti-AIDS efforts.[5][better source needed] He is also an old friend of Prince Andrew, Duke of York—they have stayed at each other's homes, and have vacationed together in Thailand.
In December 2010, the prince was a guest in Epstein's New York residence for several days, shortly after Epstein completed his Florida sentence for soliciting an underage girl. His dinner with Andrew at the mansion was also attended by (among others) Katie Couric, George Stephanopoulos, Charlie Rose, and Woody Allen.[8] The 50,000-square-foot (4,600 m2) 9-story mansion is just off Fifth Avenue and overlooks the Frick Collection. It is reported to be the largest private residence in Manhattan, having originally been built as the Birch Wathen School.
Epstein also owns a villa in Palm Beach, Florida, an apartment in Paris, and a 10,000-acre ranch including a hilltop mansion in Stanley, New Mexico.[9][10] He also owns a mansion with guest houses on his private island near St. Thomas called Little Saint James.
Science funding
In 2000 he established the Jeffrey Epstein VI Foundation, which funds science research and education. Prior to 2003, Epstein's foundation funded Nowak's research at the Institute for Advanced Study in Princeton, NJ.[5][11] In May 2003, Epstein established the Program for Evolutionary Dynamics at Harvard University with a $30 million gift to the university.[12] Under the direction of Martin Nowak, the Program for Evolutionary Dynamics is a graduate department that studies the evolution of molecular biology with the use of mathematics, focusing on diseases such as cancer, HIV and other viruses.
The Jeffrey Epstein VI Foundation has also funded genetic research leading towards advances in such fields as Alzheimer's, multiple sclerosis, ovarian cancer, breast cancer, colitis and Crohn's disease.[verification needed] Epstein has given funds to the American Cancer Society, for projects such as CTC technology, a blood test to identify genetic mutations to anti-inhibitor cancer drugs.[13]
Epstein, in the past has associated with many well-known scientific personalities, such as Gerald Edelman, Murray Gell-Mann, Stephen Hawking, Kip Thorne, Lawrence Krauss, Lee Smolin and Gregory Benford.[5][14][15] In 2006, Epstein's foundations sponsored a conference on St. Thomas in the U.S. Virgin Islands with Hawking, Krauss, and Nobel laureates Gerard 't Hooft, David Gross and Frank Wilczek, covering such topics as unified gravity theory, neuroscience, the origins of language and global threats to the Earth.[15]
More recently, the Jeffrey Epstein VI Foundation has backed research into artificial intelligence; it has been supporting Marvin Minsky at MIT and Ben Goertzel in Hong Kong.[16][17]
The extent of Epstein's claimed philanthropy is unknown since the Epstein's foundation fails to disclose information which other charities routinely disclose. Concerns have been raised over this and the New York Attorney General has been trying to get information.[18]
Solicitation of prostitution
In March 2005, a woman contacted Palm Beach police and alleged her 14-year-old daughter had been taken to Jeffrey Epstein's mansion by an older girl and paid $300 after stripping and massaging him.[10] She had undressed, but left on her underwear.[19]
Police started an 11-month undercover investigation of Epstein, followed by a search of his home. Subsequently, they alleged that Epstein had paid several escorts to perform sexual acts on him. Interviews with five alleged victims and seventeen witnesses under oath, a high school transcript and other items they found in Epstein's trash and home allegedly showed that some girls were under 18.[20] A search of Epstein's home found large numbers of photos of girls throughout the house, some of whom had been interviewed earlier by the police.[19] Papers filed in 2006 state that Epstein installed concealed cameras in numerous places in his property to record sex between prominent people and underage prostitutes for criminal purposes like blackmail.[21]
Epstein had set up a system of young women recruiting other women for his massage services.[10] Two housekeepers stated to the police that Epstein would receive "massages" every day whenever he stayed in Palm Beach.[19] In May 2006, Palm Beach police filed a probable cause affidavit saying that Epstein should be charged with four counts of unlawful sex with minors and one molestation count.[19] His team of lawyers included Gerald Lefcourt, Alan Dershowitz and later also Kenneth Starr.[10] Epstein passed a lie detector test in which he was asked whether he knew of the underage status of the girls—although lie detector tests are generally not admissible in a court of law.[22][23]
Instead of following police recommendation, the prosecutors considered the evidence weak[22] and presented it to a grand jury, an uncommon procedure in non-capital cases.[citation needed] Former chief of Palm Beach police Michael Reiter later wrote to State Attorney Barry Krischer to complain of the state's "highly unusual" conduct and asked him to remove himself from the case.[10] The grand jury returned only a single charge of felony solicitation of prostitution,[24] to which Epstein pleaded not guilty in August 2006.[25]
In June 2008, after pleading guilty to a single state charge of soliciting prostitution from girls as young as 14,[26] Epstein began serving an 18-month sentence. He served 13 months, and upon release became a registered sex offender.[3][27] There is widespread controversy and suspicion that Epstein got off lightly.[28]
After the accusations became public, several parties returned donations they had received from Epstein, including Eliot Spitzer, Bill Richardson,[11] and the Palm Beach Police Department.[20] Harvard announced that it would not return any money.[11] A range of charitable donations Epstein had made financing children's education were also brought into question.[26]
On June 18, 2010, Epstein's former butler, Alfredo Rodriguez, was sentenced to 18 months in jail for trying to sell a journal that he said recorded Epstein's activities. Special Agent Christina Pryor reviewed the material and agreed it was information "that would have been extremely useful in investigating and prosecuting the case, including names and contact information of material witnesses and additional victims."[29][30] Epstein allegedly lent girls to powerful people to ingratiate himself with them and also to get possible blackmail information.[28]
Virginia Roberts
Virginia Roberts alleges Epstein employed her, had sex with her, and trafficked her to rich and powerful friends including Prince Andrew and Harvard Law Professor, Alan Dershowitz. Roberts asserts in an affidavit physical abuse more than once made her fear she might die. She alleges additionally that she delayed making her complaints because she feared what powerful friends of Epstein might do to her.[31]
Roberts maintains other men also abused her but she is afraid to name them. Roberts repeated a longstanding claim that Epstein “debriefed” her after sexual encounters to get information useful for blackmail. She maintains Epstein knew about all the physical and sexual abuse from these debriefings. Roberts maintains Epstein pressured her go to repeatedly with some people despite knowing how she hated sex with them.
The affidavit further alleges a cover up by the United States government and suggests the FBI gave Roberts reason to suspect strongly federal prosecutors may have photographs and videotapes of underage sex between her and Epstein, also between her and Epstein's powerful friends.[32] Roberts was allegedly encouraged to recruit other girls who were treated similarly to her. Roberts claims she was invited to visit Epstein when she was 15 years old and was his sex slave between 1999 and 2002. She said in an interview it was "made clear to [her] that [her] job was to do whatever pleased him" and she "wouldn't have dared object".[33] Roberts alleges this traumatized her. Andrew, Epstein and Dershowitz all deny having sex with Roberts, and Dershowitz is taking legal action over the allegations.[34][35][36] A diary purporting to belong to Roberts has appeared online with a more detailed account of the alleged sex between Roberts and Andrew.[37][38]
Roberts also alleges she would have got a mansion and a monthly income if she agreed to have Epstein's child. Roberts claims she would have been allowed to look after the child only so long as, "nothing [unspecified] happened" between Epstein and her, if "anything [unspecified] happened" the child would be his.[39][40]
An alternative account published in the New York Daily News suggests Roberts participated willingly in Epstein's activities and enjoyed having large amounts of cash at a young age. Conceivably Roberts may have been paid generously but also may have been threatened and pressured to carry on. Roberts may have been subject to duress, to dependence on sex or money or to all three combined but she clearly had serious problems aged 15 to 17.[41]
Her lawyers claim none of this refutes the contention that a child predator victimized Roberts, Sigrid McCawley commented, "To say that our client acquiesced in this abuse, or that the abuse was OK because she was paid for it — leaves out the fact that this is why we have laws in the United States to protect minor children who are groomed and sexually trafficked by adults"[42]
The BBC television series, Panorama plans a thorough investigation of the scandal [43] though as of early 2015 no law court has tested these claims.[44]
On April 7, 2015, Judge Kenneth Marra ruled that the allegations made by Roberts against Prince Andrew had no bearing on the aim of the lawsuit to reopen Epstein's non-prosecution agreement and should be struck from the record.[45] Judge Marra made no ruling as to whether claims by Roberts are true or false.[46] Marra specifically stated that Roberts may later give evidence when the case comes to court.[47]
Civil lawsuits
On February 6, 2008, an anonymous Virginia woman filed a $50 million civil lawsuit[48] in federal court against Epstein, alleging that when she was a 16-year-old minor in 2004–2005, she was "recruited to give Epstein a massage." After being brought to his Palm Beach mansion, she claims that he exposed himself and had sexual intercourse with her, and paid her $200 immediately afterward.[24] A similar $50 million suit was filed by a different woman in March 2008 who was represented by the same lawyer.[49] Several of these lawsuits were dismissed and all other lawsuits were settled out of court.[50] Epstein has so far made 17 out-of-court settlements, and some cases are ongoing.[51] A December 30, 2014 filing in a federal civil suit in Florida against the United States for violations of the Crime Victims' Rights Act in agreeing to the 2008 plea accuses Dershowitz of sexually abusing a minor provided by Epstein.[52] (See Two Jane Does v. United States.) A court document alleges that Epstein ran a “sexual abuse ring”, and lent underage girls to “prominent American politicians, powerful business executives, foreign presidents, a well-known prime minister, and other world leaders”[53]
References
- ^ a b Lewis, Paul (January 4, 2015). "Jeffrey Epstein: The rise and fall of teacher turned tycoon". Guardian.
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(help) - ^ "Jeffrey Epstein: the billionaire paedophile with links to Bill Clinton, Kevin Spacey, Robert Maxwell – and Prince Andrew". The Independent.
- ^ a b Mulholland, Hélène; Watt, Nicholas (March 7, 2011). "Prince Andrew must decide whether to continue in trade role, says Vince Cable". The Guardian. London.
- ^ a b "The Talented Mr. Epstein". Vanity Fair News. Condé Nast. Retrieved June 11, 2015.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j Landon Thomas Jr. (October 28, 2002). "Jeffrey Epstein: International Money Man of Mystery". New York.
- ^ Carr, David (December 22, 2003). "MEDIA; Post-Mortems for a Media Deal Undone". The New York Times.
- ^ Carr, David (October 19, 2004). "Radar Magazine Lines Up Financing". The New York Times.
- ^ "Prince Andrew talks of royal joy over Prince William's wedding - Page Six". Page Six.
- ^ Trip Jennings (August 16, 2006). "Gov. to Give Away $50,000 Campaign Gift". Albuquerque Journal. Retrieved August 8, 2013.
- ^ a b c d e "The Fantasist". New York. December 10, 2007.
- ^ a b c "Harvard to Keep Epstein Gift". The Harvard Crimson. Harvard University. September 13, 2006. Retrieved September 13, 2007.
- ^ The Harvard Crimson, June 5th, 2003, "People in the News: Jeffrey E. Epstein" [1]
- ^ "A Vascular Cause For Alzheimers is Found". Reuters. June 18, 2012. Retrieved July 13, 2012. [dead link ]
- ^ "Vanity Fair Reminds Us When Jeffrey Epstein Wasn't a Creep - Ray Gustini". The Atlantic Wire. June 21, 2011. Retrieved August 8, 2013.
- ^ a b http://stthomassource.com/content/news/local-news/2006/03/17/physicists-debate-gravity-st-thomas-symposium
- ^ "Science Funder Jeffrey Epstein Launches Radical Emotional Software". Forbes. October 2, 2013.
- ^ "Maverick Hedge Funder Jeffrey Epstein Funds the First Humanoids in Berlin". Huffington Post.
- ^ "Exclusive: New York attorney general seeks information on financier Epstein's philanthropy". Reuters.
- ^ a b c d "Billionaire in Palm Beach sex scandal; Investigators: Moneyman Jeffrey Epstein solicited teen masseuses". Smoking Gun. July 26, 2006. Cf. Palm Beach Police Dep’t Probable Cause Aff., May 1, 2006.
- ^ a b Marra, Andrew (August 14, 2006). "Jeffrey Epstein craved big homes, elite friends — and, investigators say, underage girls". Palm Beach Post. Archived from the original on June 16, 2011.
- ^ Pooja Bhagat (January 7, 2015). "Prince Andrew Might Have Been Caught On Tape With 'Sex Slave'". International Business Times AU.
- ^ a b Gregorian, Dareh (November 12, 2007). "Cops' flops letting mogul get off easy". New York Post.
- ^ Iacono, W.G. "Forensic 'lie detection': Procedures without scientific basis," Journal of Forensic Psychology Practice, Vol. 1 (2001), No. 1, pp. 75-86.
- ^ a b Keller, Larry (February 6, 2008). "Second teen-sex suit seeks $50 million from Jeffrey Epstein". Palm Beach Post. Archived from the original on February 9, 2008.
- ^ Goodnough, Abby (September 3, 2006). "Questions of Preferential Treatment Are Raised in Florida Sex Case". The New York Times. Retrieved May 6, 2010.
- ^ a b Jon Swaine. "Jeffrey Epstein's donations to young pupils prompts US Virgin Islands review". the Guardian.
- ^ Sutherland, Amber (February 25, 2011). "Billionaire Jeffrey Epstein: I'm a sex offender, not a predator". New York Post.
- ^ a b Lewis, Paul; Swaine, John (January 10, 2015). "Jeffrey Epstein: Inside the decade of scandal entangling Prince Andrew". Guardian.
- ^ Dargan, Michele (June 18, 2010). "Former Epstein house manager Alfredo Rodriguez sentenced to 18 months". Palm Beach Daily News. Retrieved January 12, 2012.
- ^ Spencer-Wendel, Susan (February 1, 2010). "Ex-Epstein worker faces obstruction charges". The Palm Beach Post. Retrieved January 12, 2012.
- ^ "Prince Andrew sex allegations: Virginia Roberts claims FBI has videos of her having underage sex with Jeffrey Epstein and 'powerful friends' - Americas - World - The Independent". The Independent.
- ^ Jon Swaine. "Jeffrey Epstein accuser: video exists of underage sex with powerful men". the Guardian.
- ^ Withnall, Adam (January 4, 2015). "Teenage 'sex slave' Virginia Roberts claims she was paid $15,593.58 by Jeffrey Epstein to have sex with Prince Andrew". Independent.
- ^ Han, Esther (January 6, 2015). "Virginia Roberts' new lease on life after escaping from billionaire sexual predator Jeffrey Epstein". Sydney Morning Herald.
- ^ Boren, Zachary (January 5, 2015). "Prince Andrew 'sex slave' scandal: Virginia Roberts 'met the Queen'". Independent.
Roberts' father claims she was introduced to the Queen, but Buckingham Palace has 'no record' of a meeting.
- ^ "U.S. lawyer Dershowitz sues in Prince Andrew sex claim case". BBC News UK. January 6, 2015.
- ^ Virginia Roberts: 'Sex slave diary' published containing alleged intimate details about Prince Andrew Independent article
- ^ Prince Andrew under renewed pressure to speak about 'sex abuse' claims after flight logs emerge Daily Telegraph article
- ^ Rayner, Gordon (January 21, 2015). "Prince Andrew 'will open Davos speech by addressing sex abuse allegations'". Telegraph. London.
- ^ "Jeffrey Epstein offered to pay teen victim to have his child: court records". nydailynews.com.
- ^ "Jeffrey Epstein Pals Say Teen Prostitute Was Into Sex and Money, Was not Forced". Jewish Business News.
- ^ "Jeffrey Epstein accuser was not a sex slave, but a money-hungry sex kitten, her former friends say". nydailynews.com.
- ^ Nigel Pauley (February 28, 2015). "BBC planning Panorama probe on Prince Andrew's US sex scandal". mirror.
- ^ Greenslade, Roy "Prince Andrew story runs and runs - but editors should beware", The Guardian (blog), 5 January 2015
- ^ "US judge strikes out Prince Andrew sex claims". BBC News. April 7, 2015.
- ^ "Prince Andrew sex abuse allegation thrown out by judge". Telegraph.co.uk. April 7, 2015.
- ^ Jon Swaine. "Judge orders Prince Andrew sex allegations struck from court record". the Guardian.
- ^ "'Jane Doe' v. Jeffrey Epstein: Billionaire faces $50M sexual assault lawsuit". FindLaw. Thomson Reuters. February 6, 2008.
- ^ Keller, Larry (March 5, 2008). "Third alleged victim files sex suit against Jeffrey Epstein". Palm Beach Post. Fla. Archived from the original on March 8, 2008.
{{cite news}}
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suggested) (help) - ^ Rush, George; Molloy, Joanna (January 10, 2010). "Billionaire Jeffrey Epstein shells out more money in latest sex abuse lawsuit". New York Daily News.
- ^ Lewis, Paul; Ball, James (January 3, 2015). "Prince Andrew named in U.S. lawsuit over underage sex claims". Guardian.
- ^ Gerstein, Josh (December 31, 2014). "Woman who sued convicted billionaire over sex abuse levels claims at his friends". Politico.
- ^ Paul Lewis. "Jeffrey Epstein: the rise and fall of teacher turned tycoon". the Guardian.
External links
- Jeffrey Epstein VI Foundation (discontinued)
- Collected news and commentary at The New York Times
- Collected news at the New York Daily News
- 1953 births
- American billionaires
- American businesspeople convicted of crimes
- American people convicted of child sexual abuse
- American philanthropists
- American sex offenders
- Bear Stearns people
- Businesspeople from Florida
- Businesspeople from New York City
- Child sexual abuse
- Cooper Union alumni
- Criminals from New York City
- Harvard University people
- Living people
- People from Brooklyn
- People from Palm Beach, Florida
- Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences alumni