Joshua Ryan Henry Earnest [1] (born January 22, 1975)[2] is an American political aide who served as White House press secretary under President Barack Obama , from 2014 to 2017. He succeeded Jay Carney as Obama's press secretary, in 2014, and was succeeded by President Donald Trump 's first Presidential press secretary, Sean Spicer .
Early years [ edit ]
Earnest was born in Kansas City, Missouri , the son of Donald H. Earnest, an athletic director , and Jeanne M. Earnest, a psychologist . He attended The Barstow School , a private secondary school , on a scholarship . He played baseball and basketball .[3]
He graduated from Rice University , in 1997, with a degree in political science and policy studies .[4]
Immediately following college, he worked in the Houston mayoral election, 1997 for Lee P. Brown .[5] Earnest served as a congressional aide to U.S. congressman Robert Marion Berry , from 2002–03, after working on Michael Bloomberg 's first campaign for mayor of New York City.[6]
After working on Capitol Hill, Earnest worked for the Democratic National Committee, from 2003–06, under both Terry McAuliffe and Howard Dean .[7] Earnest was communications director on Jim Davis' campaign for governor of Florida , in 2006. He moved to Iowa, in December 2006, to serve as national communications director for then-Iowa governor Tom Vilsack 's presidential campaign.[8]
He then joined then Barack Obama 's presidential campaign in March 2007 as Obama's Iowa communications director. After Obama's Iowa caucus victory, Earnest worked as a top communications aide in several primary contests including South Carolina, Texas and Pennsylvania. During the 2008 general election, Earnest served as the campaign's deputy communication director.[9] After Obama was elected president, Earnest moved to Washington, D.C. and served as the communications director for the presidential inaugural committee.[10]
Earnest started at the White House on Obama's first full day in office, January 21, 2009, as deputy press secretary under Robert Gibbs . Later, Earnest was promoted and served as principal deputy White House press secretary and chief of staff to Jay Carney , occasionally filling in during press briefings. Earnest was the voice of West Wing Week , an online video series produced by the White House that chronicled President Barack Obama's activities each week.[11]
On May 30, 2014, Obama announced that Josh Earnest would succeed Carney as the White House press secretary.[12] In an annual survey conducted by the Politico Magazine in April 2015, he was voted the most helpful press official in the Obama administration and the best White House press secretary by nearly 70 journalists.[13]
He delivered his last press briefing of the Obama administration as press secretary, on January 17, 2017.[14]
Personal life [ edit ]
In August 2012, Earnest married Natalie Wyeth in an interfaith Christian–Jewish ceremony at the Four Seasons Hotel in Washington, D.C.[1] His wife is a great-granddaughter of illustrator N. C. Wyeth , a granddaughter of engineer Nathaniel C. Wyeth , and a former veteran Treasury Department official.[1] They have a son.[15]
References [ edit ]
^ a b c Weddings: Earnest/Wyeth , nytimes.com, August 26, 2012; accessed August 12, 2016.
^ Allen, Mike. "Josh Earnest turns 40" . Retrieved January 22, 2015 .
^ Topaz, Jonathan (May 30, 2014). "10 things about Josh Earnest" . Politico. Retrieved November 1, 2016 .
^ Topaz, Jonathan. "10 Things about Josh Earnest" . Politico . Retrieved November 19, 2015 .
^ Roth, Bennett. "Clinton, Obama plan Texas size campaign push" . Retrieved August 18, 2012 .
^ Guariglia, Matthew (May 30, 2014). "Josh Earnest: 5 Fast Facts You Need to Know" . Heavy. Retrieved November 1, 2016 .
^ "DNC Organization-2005-06 Edition" . Gwu.edu . Retrieved December 1, 2016 .
^ "Key People-Gov. Tom Vilsack (D-IA)" . Gwu.edu . Retrieved December 1, 2016 .
^ "Key People-Sen. Barack Obama (D-IL) General Election Edition" . Gwu.edu . Retrieved December 1, 2016 .
^ "2009 Presidential Inaugural Committees (PIC, JCCIC and AFIC) Organization" . Gwu.edu . Retrieved December 1, 2016 .
^ Epstein, Jennifer. "Meet Josh Earnest" . Politico.com . Retrieved June 20, 2014 .
^ Camia, Catalina. "White House spokesman Jay Carney at the same time.resigns" . USA Today . Retrieved May 30, 2014 .
^ "The Truth About Covering Obama" . Politico.com . Retrieved August 12, 2016 .
^ "Obama pops in final White House briefing" . cnn.com . January 17, 2017.
^ Palleta, Damian. "Treasury Veteran Natalie Wyeth Earnest to Step Down" . Blogs.wsj.com . Retrieved December 5, 2014 .
External links [ edit ]
Office
Name
Term
Office
Name
Term
White House Chief of Staff
Rahm Emanuel
2009–10
National Security Advisor
James L. Jones
2009–10
Pete Rouse
2010–11
Thomas E. Donilon
2010–13
William M. Daley
2011–12
Susan Rice
2013–17
Jack Lew
2012–13
Deputy National Security Advisor
Thomas E. Donilon
2009–10
Denis McDonough
2013–17
Denis McDonough
2010–13
White House Deputy Chief of Staff for Policy
Mona Sutphen
2009–11
Tony Blinken
2013–14
Nancy-Ann DeParle
2011–13
Avril Haines
2015–17
Rob Nabors
2013–15
Dep. National Security Advisor, Homeland Security
John O. Brennan
2009–13
White House Deputy Chief of Staff for Operations
Jim Messina
2009–11
Lisa Monaco
2013–17
Alyssa Mastromonaco
2011–14
Dep. National Security Advisor, Iraq and Afghanistan
Douglas Lute †
2009–13
Anita Decker Breckenridge
2014–17
Dep. National Security Advisor, Strategic Comm.
Ben Rhodes
2009–17
White House Deputy Chief of Staff for Planning
Mark B. Childress
2012–14
Dep. National Security Advisor, Chief of Staff
Mark Lippert
2009
Kristie Canegallo
2014–17
Denis McDonough
2009–10
Counselor to the President
Pete Rouse
2011–13
Brooke D. Anderson
2011–12
John Podesta
2014–15
White House Communications Director
Ellen Moran
2009
Senior Advisor to the President
David Axelrod
2009–11
Anita Dunn
2009
David Plouffe
2011–13
Daniel Pfeiffer
2009–13
Daniel Pfeiffer
2013–15
Jennifer Palmieri
2013–15
Shailagh Murray
2015–17
Jen Psaki
2015–17
Senior Advisor to the President
Pete Rouse
2009–10
Deputy White House Communications Director
Jen Psaki
2009–11
Brian Deese
2015–17
Jennifer Palmieri
2011–14
Senior Advisor to the President and
Valerie Jarrett
2009–17
Amy Brundage
2014–16
Assistant to the President for
Liz Allen
2016–17
Public Engagement and Intergovernmental Affairs
White House Press Secretary
Robert Gibbs
2009–11
Director, Public Engagement
Christina Tchen
2009–11
Jay Carney
2011–13
Jon Carson
2011–13
Josh Earnest
2013–17
Paulette L. Aniskoff
2013–17
Deputy Press Secretary
Bill Burton
2009–11
Director, Intergovernmental Affairs
Cecilia Muñoz
2009–12
Josh Earnest
2011–13
David Agnew
2012–14
Eric Schultz
2014–17
Jerry Abramson
2014–17
Director of Special Projects
Stephanie Cutter
2010–11
Director, National Economic Council
Lawrence Summers
2009–10
Director, Speechwriting
Jon Favreau
2009–13
Gene Sperling
2011–14
Cody Keenan
2013–17
Jeffrey Zients
2014–17
Director, Digital Strategy
Macon Phillips
2009–13
Chair, Council of Economic Advisors
Christina Romer
2009–10
Chief Digital Officer
Jason Goldman
2015–17
Austan Goolsbee
2010–13
Director, Legislative Affairs
Phil Schiliro
2009–11
Jason Furman
2013–17
Rob Nabors
2011–13
Chair, Economic Recovery Advisory Board
Paul Volcker
2009–11
Katie Beirne Fallon
2013–16
Chair, Council on Jobs and Competitiveness
Jeff Immelt
2011–13
Miguel Rodriguez
2016
Director, Domestic Policy Council
Melody Barnes
2009–12
Amy Rosenbaum
2016–17
Cecilia Muñoz
2012–17
Director, Political Affairs
Patrick Gaspard
2009–11
Director, Office of Faith-Based and Neighborhood Partnerships
Joshua DuBois
2009–13
David Simas
2014–17
Melissa Rogers
2013–17
Director, Presidential Personnel
Nancy Hogan
2009–13
Director, Office of Health Reform
Nancy-Ann DeParle
2009–11
Johnathan D. McBride
2013–14
Director, Office of National AIDS Policy
Jeffrey Crowley
2009–11
Valerie E. Green
2014–15
Grant N. Colfax
2011–13
Rodin A. Mehrbani
2016–17
Douglas M. Brooks
2013–17
White House Staff Secretary
Lisa Brown
2009–11
Director, Office of Urban Affairs
Adolfo Carrión Jr.
2009–10
Rajesh De
2011–12
Racquel S. Russell
2010–14
Douglas Kramer
2012–13
Roy Austin Jr.
2014–17
Joani Walsh
2014–17
Director, Office of Energy and Climate Change Policy
Carol Browner
2009–11
Director, Management and Administration
Bradley J. Kiley
2009–11
White House Counsel
Greg Craig
2009–10
Katy A. Kale
2011–15
Bob Bauer
2010–11
Maju S. Varghese
2016–17
Kathryn Ruemmler
2011–14
Director, Scheduling and Advance
Alyssa Mastromonaco
2009–11
Neil Eggleston
2014–17
Danielle Crutchfield
2011–14
White House Cabinet Secretary
Chris Lu
2009–13
Chase Cushman
2014–17
Danielle C. Gray
2013–14
Director, White House Information Technology
David Recordon
2015–17
Broderick D. Johnson
2014–17
Director, Office of Administration
Cameron Moody
2009–11
Personal Aide to the President
Reggie Love
2009–11
Beth Jones
2011–15
Brian Mosteller
2011–12
Cathy Solomon
2015–17
Marvin D. Nicholson
2012–17
Director, Office of Science and Technology Policy
John Holdren
2009–17
Director, Oval Office Operations
Brian Mosteller
2012–17
Chief Technology Officer
Aneesh Chopra
2009–12
Personal Secretary to the President
Katie Johnson
2009–11
Todd Park
2012–14
Anita Decker Breckenridge
2011–14
Megan Smith
2014–17
Ferial Govashiri
2014–17
Director, Office of Management and Budget
Peter R. Orszag
2009–10
Chief of Staff to the First Lady
Jackie Norris
2009
Jack Lew
2010–12
Susan Sher
2009–11
Jeffrey Zients
2012–13
Christina Tchen
2011–17
Sylvia Mathews Burwell
2013–14
White House Social Secretary
Desirée Rogers
2009–10
Brian Deese
2014
Julianna Smoot
2010–11
Shaun Donovan
2014–17
Jeremy Bernard
2011–15
Chief Information Officer
Vivek Kundra
2009–11
Deesha Dyer
2015–17
Steven VanRoekel
2011–14
Chief of Staff to the Vice President
Ron Klain
2009–11
Tony Scott
2015–17
Bruce Reed
2011–13
United States Trade Representative
Ron Kirk
2009–13
Steve Ricchetti
2013–17
Michael Froman
2013–17
White House Chief Usher
Stephen W. Rochon †
2009–11
Director, Office of National Drug Control Policy
Gil Kerlikowske
2009–14
Angella Reid
2011–17
Michael Botticelli
2014–17
Director, White House Military Office
George Mulligan
2009–13
Chair, Council on Environmental Quality
Nancy Sutley
2009–14
Emmett Beliveau
2013–15
Michael Boots
2014–15
Dabney Kern
2016–17
Christy Goldfuss
2015–17
Position
Appointee
Chief of Staff to the Vice President
Steve Ricchetti
Counsel to the Vice President
Cynthia Hogan
Counselor to the Vice President
Mike Donilon
Assistant to the Vice President for Intergovernmental Affairs and Public Liaison
Evan Ryan
Assistant to the Vice President and Director of Communications
Shailagh Murray
Deputy Chief of Staff to the Vice President
Shailagh Murray
Deputy National Security Adviser to the Vice President
Brian McKeon
Residence Manager and Social Secretary for the Vice President and Second Lady
Carlos Elizondo
National Security Adviser to the Vice President
Colin Kahl