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Koyraboro Senni

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Koyraboro Senni
Native toMali
RegionEast of Timbuktu, Gao
Ethnicity850,000
Native speakers
430,000 (2007)[1]
300,000 monolingual
Language codes
ISO 639-3ses

Koyraboro Senni (or Eastern Songhay, or Koroboro Senni, or Koyra Senni) is a variety of Songhai in Mali, spoken by some 400,000 people along Niger River from Gourma-Rharous, east of Timbuktu, through Bourem, Gao, and Ansongo to the MaliNiger border.

The expression "koyra-boro senn-i" literally denotes "the language of the town dwellers" as opposed to nomads (like the Tuareg) and other mobile people.

Although Koyraboro Senni is associated with settled towns, it is a cosmopolitan language which has spread east and west of Gao, to the Fulani living at the MaliNiger border and to the Bozo. East of Timbuktu, Koyra Senni gives way relatively abruptly to another Songhai language, Koyra Chiini.

References

  • Jeffrey Heath: Grammar of Koyraboro (Koroboro) Senni, the Songhay of Gao. Rüdiger Köppe Verlag, Köln 1999. ISBN 978-3-89645-106-4
  1. ^ Koyraboro Senni at Ethnologue (17th ed., 2013) Closed access icon