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Northern front of the Russian invasion of Ukraine

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Kyiv offensive
Part of 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine

Russian advance in the Kyiv region, near the border with Belarus.
Date24 February 2022 (2022-02-24) – present
(2 years, 7 months and 4 days)
Location
Kyiv and Kyiv Oblast, Ukraine
Result Ongoing
Belligerents
 Russia  Ukraine
Units involved

 Russian Armed Forces

 Armed Forces of Ukraine
Irregular civilian volunteers (militia)

Casualties and losses
  • At least 4 killed
  • One armoured vehicle destroyed
  • Unknown

    During the Kyiv offensive of the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine, Russian ground forces entered Kyiv Oblast, Ukraine and engaged Ukrainian forces in battle.[10][11] Russia aims to dominate the capital of Ukraine in which Ukraine's military command and political government is based.[12]

    Timeline

    24 February

    In the early morning of 24 February, Russian military forces began to conduct artillery and missile strikes against targets in Kyiv Oblast, including on Boryspil International Airport, which is Kyiv's primary airport.[13][14][11]

    Later in the morning, Russian forces that had previously amassed in Belarus crossed the border into Ukraine and entered Kyiv Oblast from the north. The Russians seized control of Chernobyl Nuclear Power Plant, located close to the border, after a skirmish with Ukrainian troops.[15]

    Later in the day, Russian paratroopers landed at Hostemel Airport and briefly seized control of it, after which intense fighting for control of the airport began.[16] The Russian paratroopers were later repelled from the airport by Ukrainian troops, according to Ukrainian officials.[17] Russian forces have also attempted landings in and around the Kyiv Reservoir.[18]

    On the night of 24 February, Ukrainian president Volodymyr Zelenskyy stated that "subversive groups" were approaching Kyiv.[19][20] That night, United States Secretary of Defense Lloyd Austin said during a conversation with congresspeople that some Russian mechanized infantry units had advanced to within 20 miles (32 km) of Kyiv.[19]

    25 February

    On the morning of 25 February, the Russian Air Force continued its bombardment of the capital city, bombing central Kyiv.[21] Ukrainian forces later shot down a Russian plane over Kyiv; the plane crashed into a nine-story apartment complex, setting the building ablaze.[22]

    At 06:47 (GMT+2), a Ukrainian army unit detonated a bridge over the Teteriv River near Ivankiv, halting a Russian tank column advancing from Chernobyl.[23][24] The General Staff of the Armed Forces of Ukraine later said that Ukrainian airborne assault soldiers have engaged the Russians in a skirmish at Ivankiv and Dymer.[22][25]

    At mid-morning, Russian saboteurs dressed as Ukrainian soldiers had entered Obolon District,[26][12] an area in the northern portion of Kyiv that is about 6 miles (9.7 km) from the Verkhovna Rada.[27] Throughout the day during the Battle of Kyiv, gunfire was heard throughout several wards of the city; Ukrainian officials described the gunfire as arising from clashes with Russian troops.[12][27]

    Some Russian soldiers were able to break through the Ukrainian defense at Ivankiv, though that battle continued throughout the day. According to Russia's Ministry of Defense, these Russian forces were able to advance and capture Hostomel Airport after a ground-based assault, creating a key landing zone for Russian forces just 10 kilometers from Kyiv.[28]

    Zelenskyy urged citizens to fight back with molotov cocktails.[29][30] The reserve Territorial Defense Forces were activated to defend the capital. 18,000 guns were also distributed to residents of Kyiv who were willing to fight.[31]

    26 February

    In the early morning of 26 February, Russian paratroopers began landing in the city of Vasylkiv, just south of Kyiv, in order to capture the Vasylkiv Air Base. In the ensuing battle, heavy fighting began over control of the city.[32] At 01:30, a Ukrainian Su-27 fighter jets shot down a Russian Ilyushin Il-76 carrying paratroopers over Vasylkiv.[33][34] At around 03:20, a second Russian Il-76 shot down over the nearby city of Bila Tserkva.[35][36] Despite Ukrainian anti-aircraft action, elements of Russian paratroopers were able to land to the south of Kyiv around Vasylkiv and made contact with troops of the home guard forces. At 7:30, Ukrainian officials reported that the home guard, supported by airpower, had successfully repulsed the paratroopers.[37]

    Russian forces began formally assaulting Kyiv later in the early morning, bombarding the city with artillery and attempting to capture a power plant and army base within the city. Ukrainian forces were able to defend both objectives.[38][39] Mayor of Vasylkiv Natalia Balasinovich said her city had been successfully defended by Ukrainian forces and the fighting was ending.[40]

    At some point, the Kyiv Hydroelectric Power Plant, located just north of the city in the suburb of Vyshhorod, was captured by Russian forces.[41][42] On 26 February, Ukrainian forces recaptured the power plant.[43] Ukrainian air defenses also allegedly intercepted a missile aimed for the plant. Interfax stated that if the plant's dam were to fail, flooding could destroy "the entire left bank of Kyiv".[44]

    See also

    References

    1. ^ https://www.popularmechanics.com/military/a39211540/why-russian-forces-seized-chernobyl/
    2. ^ https://twitter.com/Danspiun/status/1496788882121240580
    3. ^ https://coffeeordie.com/russia-il76-ukraine-shoot-down/
    4. ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 25 February 2022. Retrieved 26 February 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
    5. ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 26 February 2022. Retrieved 26 February 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
    6. ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 26 February 2022. Retrieved 26 February 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
    7. ^ https://twitter.com/ArmedForcesUkr/status/1497102452688142344
    8. ^ https://theaviationgeekclub.com/russian-heliborne-assault-on-antonov-hostomel-airport-seems-to-have-failed/
    9. ^ https://t.me/dsszzi_official/1005
    10. ^ "Battle underway for airbase on Kyiv outskirts". France 24. Agence France-Presse. 24 February 2022. Archived from the original on 25 February 2022. Retrieved 25 February 2022.
    11. ^ a b Vanderklippe, Nathan; MacKinnon, Mark (24 February 2022). "Russian troops advancing toward Kyiv as war rages throughout Ukraine". The Globe and Mail. Archived from the original on 25 February 2022. Retrieved 25 February 2022.
    12. ^ a b c Trifonov, Yaroslav; Forrest, Brett (25 February 2022). "Russian Forces Close In on Ukraine's Capital, Bombing Intensifies". The Wall Street Journal. Archived from the original on 25 February 2022. Retrieved 25 February 2022.
    13. ^ Saunders, Thomas; Wood, Poppy (24 February 2022). "Ukraine invasion map: Where Russia's troops have attacked in the war so far and how Putin will target Kyiv". i. Archived from the original on 25 February 2022. Retrieved 25 February 2022.
    14. ^ "Fresh pre-dawn explosions heard in Ukraine's capital, Kyiv, with reports Russian plane downed". ABC News (Australia). 25 February 2022. Archived from the original on 25 February 2022. Retrieved 25 February 2022.
    15. ^ "Ukraine loses control of Chernobyl nuclear site, amid battles in Kyiv outskirts". The Times of Israel. 24 February 2022. Archived from the original on 25 February 2022. Retrieved 25 February 2022.
    16. ^ "Battle Underway for Airbase on Kyiv Outskirts". The Moscow Times. AFP. 24 February 2022. Archived from the original on 25 February 2022. Retrieved 25 February 2022.
    17. ^ Adcox, Abigail (24 February 2022). "Ukraine says forces regained control of airport taken by Russians". The Washington Examiner. Archived from the original on 25 February 2022. Retrieved 25 February 2022.
    18. ^ Hyde, Lily (24 February 2022). "Russians tighten noose around Kyiv as Putin pushes for Ukraine to disarm". Politico. Archived from the original on 25 February 2022. Retrieved 25 February 2022.
    19. ^ a b Karmanau, Yuras; Heintz, Jim; Isachenkov, Vladimir; Litvinova, Dasha (24 February 2022). "Explosions heard in Kyiv as Russia presses Ukraine assault". Associated Press. Archived from the original on 25 February 2022. Retrieved 25 February 2022.
    20. ^ Talmazan, Yuliya; Smith, Alexander; Shabbad, Rebecca; Elbaum, Rachel (24 February 2022). "Ukraine president warns of Russian saboteurs in Kyiv as U.S., allies pile on new sanctions". NBC News. Archived from the original on 25 February 2022. Retrieved 25 February 2022.
    21. ^ Trofimov, Yaroslav; Cullison, Alan; Forrest, Brett; Simmons, Ann M. (25 February 2022). "Russia Bombs Ukraicnian Capital, Kyiv". Wall Street Journal. Archived from the original on 24 February 2022. Retrieved 25 February 2022.
    22. ^ a b "Ukraine crisis: Russia plans to break into Kyiv with tanks - gov't adviser". Jerusalem Post. 25 February 2022. Archived from the original on 25 February 2022. Retrieved 25 February 2022.
    23. ^ "Українські військові під Києвом зупинили колону російських танків". Gazeta (in Ukrainian). 25 February 2022. Archived from the original on 25 February 2022. Retrieved 25 February 2022.
    24. ^ "Ukraine capital under missile fire as Russian troops advance". Euronews. 25 February 2022. Archived from the original on 24 February 2022. Retrieved 25 February 2022.
    25. ^ "ЗСУ ведуть бій в районах Димера та Іванкова на Київщині - Генштаб". Ukrinform. 25 February 2022. Archived from the original on 25 February 2022. Retrieved 25 February 2022.
    26. ^ Bengali, Shashank; Santora, Marc (25 February 2022). "Russian troops enter the outskirts of Kyiv". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 25 February 2022. Retrieved 25 February 2022.
    27. ^ a b Cecil, Nicholas; Burford, Rachel; Bond, David; Stewart, Will (25 February 2022). "Vladimir Putin's bloody invasion brings terror to Ukraine capital Kyiv". London Evening Standard. Archived from the original on 25 February 2022. Retrieved 25 February 2022.
    28. ^ AP. "Russia claims to take control of Hostomel airport just outside Kyiv". www.timesofisrael.com. Archived from the original on 25 February 2022. Retrieved 25 February 2022.
    29. ^ "Putin tells Ukrainian military to overthrow Zelensky – follow live". The Independent. 25 February 2022. Archived from the original on 25 February 2022. Retrieved 25 February 2022.
    30. ^ "Ukraine-Russia news live: Troops enter Kyiv as Putin makes offer of Minsk peace talks". Sky News. Archived from the original on 25 February 2022. Retrieved 25 February 2022.
    31. ^ "Kyiv residents take up arms as Russia advances". BBC News. 25 February 2022. Archived from the original on 26 February 2022. Retrieved 25 February 2022.
    32. ^ Tsvetkova, Maria (26 February 2022). "Kyiv braces for assault as Russia, Ukraine signal possibility of talks". Financial Post. Retrieved 26 February 2022.
    33. ^ "Помста за Луганськ 2014: біля Василькова збили ІЛ-76 із ворожими десантниками". www.unian.ua (in Ukrainian). Archived from the original on 26 February 2022. Retrieved 26 February 2022.
    34. ^ "На Донбасі збили російський вертоліт і штурмовик". portal.lviv.ua (in Ukrainian). Retrieved 26 February 2022.
    35. ^ https://twitter.com/KyivIndependent/status/1497392300019920897?t=8DZIE-xGHSKsREg-e_CP-w&s=19
    36. ^ AP. "US officials say 2 Russian transport planes shot down over Ukraine". www.timesofisrael.com. Retrieved 26 February 2022.
    37. ^ "Держспецзв'язку". Telegram. Retrieved 26 February 2022.
    38. ^ https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/2022/02/25/ukraine-invasion-russia-news/#link-TAIGHCFPGRBUVBQRFBISDQJSL4
    39. ^ Reuters (26 February 2022). "Ukraine military says it repels Russian troops' attack on Kyiv base". Reuters. Retrieved 26 February 2022. {{cite news}}: |last= has generic name (help)
    40. ^ "Fight for Vasylkiv ends with victory of Ukrainian Armed Forces - official". Trend.Az. 26 February 2022. Retrieved 26 February 2022.
    41. ^ "Kyiv hydroelectric power plant controlled by Russian troops - Ifax". Reuters. 26 February 2022. Retrieved 26 February 2022.
    42. ^ "Kyiv hydroelectric power plant controlled by Russian troops - Ifax". National Post. 26 February 2022. Retrieved 26 February 2022.
    43. ^ "Київська ГЕС повністю під контролем України – міністр енергетики". Інтерфакс-Україна (in Ukrainian). Retrieved 26 February 2022.
    44. ^ "Українські ППО збили націлену в дамбу Київського водосховища ракету - "Укрводшлях"". Інтерфакс-Україна (in Ukrainian). Retrieved 26 February 2022.