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List of American football stadiums by capacity

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This is an old revision of this page, as edited by 216.54.125.32 (talk) at 20:17, 28 September 2015. The present address (URL) is a permanent link to this revision, which may differ significantly from the current revision.

Michigan Stadium is the largest American football stadium.

The following is an incomplete list of current American football stadiums. The list contains the home stadiums of all 32 professional teams playing in the NFL as well as the largest stadiums used by college football teams in the NCAA. The United States is unique in that only two of its twenty largest stadiums are home to a professional team, the others being used for college games. The largest professional team stadium falls at number 16 on the list. Not included are several large stadiums used by teams in the now-defunct NFL Europa, as these were all built for and used mainly for association football, or Rogers Centre, located in Canada (although it does host occasional American football games). Currently all football stadiums with a capacity of 30,000 or more are included.

Stadiums are ordered by seating capacity. This is intended to represent the permanent fixed seating capacity, when the stadium is configured for football. Some stadiums can accommodate larger crowds when configured for other sports, or by using temporary seating or allowing standees.

Current list

Image Stadium Capacity City State/Province Home teams Refs
Michigan Stadium 107,601 Ann Arbor Michigan Michigan Wolverines [1]


Beaver Stadium 106,572 University Park Pennsylvania Penn State Nittany Lions [2]


Ohio Stadium 105,944 Columbus Ohio Ohio State Buckeyes [3]


Kyle Field 102,733 College Station Texas Texas A&M Aggies [4]


Neyland Stadium 102,455 Knoxville Tennessee Tennessee Volunteers [5]


Tiger Stadium 102,321 Baton Rouge Louisiana LSU Tigers [6]


Bryant–Denny Stadium 101,821 Tuscaloosa Alabama Alabama Crimson Tide [7]


Darrell K Royal–Texas Memorial Stadium 100,119 Austin Texas Texas Longhorns [8]


Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum 93,607 Los Angeles California USC Trojans [9]


Sanford Stadium 92,746 Athens Georgia Georgia Bulldogs [10]


Rose Bowl 92,542 Pasadena California UCLA Bruins, the Rose Bowl Game, hosted the BCS National Championship game every fourth year, and will host a College Football semifinal game once every three years [11]


Cotton Bowl 92,100 Dallas Texas No permanent home team, used for annual Red River Rivalry game (Texas vs. Oklahoma), State Fair Classic game, Heart of Dallas Bowl game (formerly TicketCity Bowl), and other occasional college football games [12]


Ben Hill Griffin Stadium 88,548 Gainesville Florida Florida Gators [13]


Jordan–Hare Stadium 87,451 Auburn Alabama Auburn Tigers [14]


Memorial Stadium 85,000 Lincoln Nebraska Nebraska Cornhuskers [15]


AT&T Stadium 85,000 Arlington Texas Dallas Cowboys, Cotton Bowl Classic game, Southwest Classic game, will host a College Football semifinal game once every three years [16]


MetLife Stadium 82,566 East Rutherford New Jersey New York Giants and New York Jets


File:Stadium 0279 (117).jpg
Bobby Bowden Field at Doak Campbell Stadium 82,300 Tallahassee Florida Florida State Seminoles


Gaylord Family Oklahoma Memorial Stadium 82,112 Norman Oklahoma Oklahoma Sooners


Frank Howard Field at Memorial Stadium 81,500 Clemson South Carolina Clemson Tigers


Notre Dame Stadium 80,795 South Bend Indiana Notre Dame Fighting Irish


Lambeau Field 80,735 Green Bay Wisconsin Green Bay Packers


Camp Randall Stadium 80,321 Madison Wisconsin Wisconsin Badgers


Williams-Brice Stadium 80,250 Columbia South Carolina South Carolina Gamecocks


Arrowhead Stadium 79,451 Kansas City Missouri Kansas City Chiefs


FedExField 79,000 Landover Maryland Washington Redskins [17]


EverBank Field 76,867 Jacksonville Florida Jacksonville Jaguars, the Gator Bowl game, and the annual Florida Gators-Georgia Bulldogs football game - formerly known as The World's Largest Outdoor Cocktail Party


Mercedes-Benz Superdome 76,468 New Orleans Louisiana New Orleans Saints, the Sugar Bowl game, the New Orleans Bowl game, the Bayou Classic game, hosted the BCS National Championship game every fourth year and will host a College Football semifinal game once every three years


Sports Authority Field at Mile High 76,125 Denver Colorado Denver Broncos


Sun Life Stadium 75,540 Miami Gardens Florida Miami Dolphins, Miami Hurricanes, the Orange Bowl game, hosted the BCS National Championship game every fourth year and will host a College Football semifinal game once every three years


Spartan Stadium 75,005 East Lansing Michigan Michigan State Spartans


Bank of America Stadium 73,778 Charlotte North Carolina Carolina Panthers, the Belk Bowl game, and the Dr. Pepper ACC Championship Game


FirstEnergy Stadium 73,200 Cleveland Ohio Cleveland Browns


Ralph Wilson Stadium 73,079 Orchard Park New York Buffalo Bills


Husky Stadium 72,500 Seattle Washington Washington Huskies


Donald W. Reynolds Razorback Stadium 72,000 Fayetteville Arkansas Arkansas Razorbacks


Sun Devil Stadium 65,870 Tempe Arizona Arizona State Sun Devils and the Cactus Bowl game


Legion Field 71,594 Birmingham Alabama UAB Blazers, the Magic City Classic game, and the BBVA Compass Bowl game


Georgia Dome 71,228 Atlanta Georgia Atlanta Falcons, Georgia State Panthers, the Chick-fil-A Bowl game, the SEC Championship Game, and will host a College Football semifinal game once every three years


Faurot Field 71,168 Columbia Missouri Missouri Tigers [2]


NRG Stadium 71,054 Houston Texas Houston Texans and the Meineke Car Care Bowl of Texas game


M&T Bank Stadium 71,008 Baltimore Maryland Baltimore Ravens


Kinnick Stadium 70,585 Iowa City Iowa Iowa Hawkeyes


Qualcomm Stadium 70,561 San Diego California San Diego Chargers, San Diego State Aztecs, the Holiday Bowl game, and the Poinsettia Bowl game


Rice Stadium 70,000 Houston Texas Rice Owls


Lincoln Financial Field 69,172 Philadelphia Pennsylvania Philadelphia Eagles, Temple Owls, Army–Navy Game (in most years)


Nissan Stadium 69,143 Nashville Tennessee Tennessee Titans, Tennessee State Tigers, and the Music City Bowl game


Gillette Stadium 68,756 Foxborough Massachusetts New England Patriots, UMass Minutemen


Levi's Stadium 68,500 Santa Clara California San Francisco 49ers, Fight Hunger Bowl game


Commonwealth Stadium 67,606 Lexington Kentucky Kentucky Wildcats


CenturyLink Field 67,000 Seattle Washington Seattle Seahawks


Edward Jones Dome 66,965 St. Louis Missouri St. Louis Rams


Lane Stadium 66,233 Blacksburg Virginia Virginia Tech Hokies


Raymond James Stadium 65,647 Tampa Florida Tampa Bay Buccaneers, South Florida Bulls, and the Outback Bowl game


Paul Brown Stadium 65,535 Cincinnati Ohio Cincinnati Bengals, occasionally hosts Cincinnati Bearcats games


Heinz Field 65,500 (69,050 for select games)[3] Pittsburgh Pennsylvania Pittsburgh Steelers, Pittsburgh Panthers


Citrus Bowl 65,000 Orlando Florida Orlando City SC, the Capital One Bowl game, the Champs Sports Bowl game, and the Florida Classic game [18][19]


Alamodome 65,000 San Antonio Texas UTSA Roadrunners, the Alamo Bowl game


Ford Field 65,000 Detroit Michigan Detroit Lions, MAC Championship Game, the Little Caesars Pizza Bowl game


LaVell Edwards Stadium 63,725 Provo Utah BYU Cougars


University of Phoenix Stadium 63,400 Glendale Arizona Arizona Cardinals, the Fiesta Bowl game, hosted the BCS National Championship game every fourth year, and will host a College Football semifinal game once every three years


O.co Coliseum 63,026 Oakland California Oakland Raiders


Lucas Oil Stadium 63,000 Indianapolis Indiana Indianapolis Colts, the Big 10 Championship Game, the Circle City Classic game


Kenan Memorial Stadium 62,980 Chapel Hill North Carolina North Carolina Tar Heels


California Memorial Stadium 62,717 Berkeley California California Golden Bears


Liberty Bowl Memorial Stadium 62,380 Memphis Tennessee Memphis Tigers, the Liberty Bowl game, and the Southern Heritage Classic game


File:Scott Stadium.jpg
Scott Stadium 61,500 Charlottesville Virginia Virginia Cavaliers


Soldier Field 61,500 Chicago Illinois Chicago Bears


Yale Bowl 61,446 New Haven Connecticut Yale Bulldogs


Davis Wade Stadium 61,337 Starkville Mississippi Mississippi State Bulldogs


[[File:|center|100x75px|]] Jack Trice Stadium 61,500 Ames Iowa Iowa State Cyclones


Memorial Stadium 60,670 Champaign Illinois Illinois Fighting Illini


Vaught–Hemingway Stadium 60,580 Oxford Mississippi Ole Miss Rebels


Mountaineer Field at Milan Puskar Stadium 60,540 Morgantown West Virginia West Virginia Mountaineers


Mississippi Veterans Memorial Stadium 60,492 Jackson Mississippi Jackson State Tigers


Jones AT&T Stadium 60,454 Lubbock Texas Texas Tech Red Raiders [20]


Boone Pickens Stadium 60,218 Stillwater Oklahoma Oklahoma State Cowboys


Arizona Stadium 57,803 Tucson Arizona Arizona Wildcats


Carter–Finley Stadium 57,583 Raleigh North Carolina NC State Wolfpack [21]


Ross–Ade Stadium 57,236 West Lafayette Indiana Purdue Boilermakers [22][better source needed]


Papa John's Cardinal Stadium 56,000 Louisville Kentucky Louisville Cardinals


Bobby Dodd Stadium 55,000 Atlanta Georgia Georgia Tech Yellow Jackets


Autzen Stadium 53,800 Eugene Oregon Oregon Ducks


Folsom Field 53,750 Boulder Colorado Colorado Buffaloes


War Memorial Stadium 53,727 Little Rock Arkansas No permanent home team, used for one Arkansas Razorbacks game each season


Memorial Stadium 52,929 Bloomington Indiana Indiana Hoosiers


Franklin Field 52,593 Philadelphia Pennsylvania Penn Quakers


Falcon Stadium 52,480 Colorado Springs Colorado Air Force Falcons


High Point Solutions Stadium 52,454 Piscataway New Jersey Rutgers Scarlet Knights


Byrd Stadium 51,802 College Park Maryland Maryland Terrapins

[23]

Sun Bowl Stadium 51,500 El Paso Texas UTEP Miners and the Sun Bowl game


Independence Stadium 50,832 Shreveport Louisiana No permanent home team, used for the Independence Bowl game


TCF Bank Stadium 50,805 Minneapolis Minnesota Minnesota Golden Gophers


University of Kansas Memorial Stadium 50,071 Lawrence Kansas Kansas Jayhawks


Aloha Stadium 50,000 Honolulu Hawaiʻi Hawaiʻi Warriors football, the Hawaiʻi Bowl game, and the NFL Pro Bowl


Bill Snyder Family Football Stadium 50,000 Manhattan Kansas Kansas State Wildcats


Dowdy–Ficklen Stadium 50,000 Greenville North Carolina East Carolina Pirates


Floyd Casey Stadium 50,000 Waco Texas Baylor Bears


Stanford Stadium 50,000 Stanford California Stanford Cardinal


Carrier Dome 49,262 Syracuse New York Syracuse Orange


Ryan Field 49,256 Evanston Illinois Northwestern Wildcats


Reser Stadium 45,674 Corvallis Oregon Oregon State Beavers


Rice-Eccles Stadium 45,634 Salt Lake City Utah Utah Utes


Robert F. Kennedy Memorial Stadium 45,423 Washington, D.C. N/A No permanent home football team, used for the Military Bowl game and DC United matches (soccer)


File:Bhnspregame.JPG
Bright House Networks Stadium 45,323 Orlando Florida UCF Knights


McLane Stadium 45,140 Waco Texas Baylor Bears


Amon G. Carter Stadium 45,000 Fort Worth Texas TCU Horned Frogs and the Armed Forces Bowl game [24]


File:Alumnistadium.jpg
Alumni Stadium 44,500 Chestnut Hill Massachusetts Boston College Eagles


Bulldog Stadium 41,031 Fresno California Fresno State Bulldogs


Ladd Peebles Stadium 40,646 Mobile Alabama South Alabama Jaguars, the GoDaddy.com Bowl game, and the Senior Bowl game


University Stadium 40,094 Albuquerque New Mexico New Mexico Lobos and the New Mexico Bowl game


TDECU Stadium 40,000 Houston Texas Houston Cougars


Rentschler Field 40,000 East Hartford Connecticut Connecticut Huskies


Michie Stadium 40,000 West Point New York Army Black Knights


Vanderbilt Stadium 39,790 Nashville Tennessee Vanderbilt Commodores


Joan C. Edwards Stadium 38,016 Huntington West Virginia Marshall Thundering Herd


Bronco Stadium 37,000 Boise Idaho Boise State Broncos and the Famous Idaho Potato Bowl game [25]


Sam Boyd Stadium 36,800 Whitney Nevada UNLV Rebels and the Las Vegas Bowl game


M. M. Roberts Stadium 36,000 Hattiesburg Mississippi Southern Miss Golden Eagles


Skelly Field at H.A. Chapman Stadium 35,542 Tulsa Oklahoma Tulsa Golden Hurricane


Martin Stadium 35,117 Pullman Washington Washington State Cougars


Nippert Stadium 40,000 Cincinnati Ohio Cincinnati Bearcats


Sonny Lubick Field at Hughes Stadium 34,400 Fort Collins Colorado Colorado State Rams


Navy–Marine Corps Memorial Stadium 34,000 Annapolis Maryland Navy Midshipmen


Wallace Wade Stadium 33,941 Durham North Carolina Duke Blue Devils


War Memorial Stadium 32,580 Laramie Wyoming Wyoming Cowboys


Gerald J. Ford Stadium 32,000 University Park Texas SMU Mustangs


BB&T Field 31,500 Winston-Salem North Carolina Wake Forest Demon Deacons


Johnny "Red" Floyd Stadium 31,000 Murfreesboro Tennessee Middle Tennessee Blue Raiders


Cajun Field 31,000 Lafayette Louisiana Louisiana-Lafayette Ragin' Cajuns


Rubber Bowl 31,000 Akron Ohio No permanent home team


Huskie Stadium 30,998 DeKalb Illinois Northern Illinois Huskies


Liberty Bank Stadium 30,964 Jonesboro Arkansas Arkansas State Red Wolves


Apogee Stadium 30,850 Denton Texas North Texas Mean Green


Joe Aillet Stadium 30,600 Ruston Louisiana Louisiana Tech Bulldogs


Dix Stadium 30,520 Kent Ohio Kent State Golden Flashes


Spartan Stadium 30,456 San Jose California San Jose State Spartans


Malone Stadium 30,427 Monroe Louisiana Louisiana-Monroe Warhawks


Aggie Memorial Stadium 30,343 Las Cruces New Mexico New Mexico State Aggies


Harvard Stadium 30,323 Boston Massachusetts Harvard Crimson


Rynearson Stadium 30,200 Ypsilanti Michigan Eastern Michigan Eagles


Kelly/Shorts Stadium 30,199 Mount Pleasant Michigan Central Michigan Chippewas


Waldo Stadium 30,100 Kalamazoo Michigan Western Michigan Broncos


FAU Stadium 30,000 Boca Raton Florida Florida Atlantic Owls


Jim Wacker Field at Bobcat Stadium 30,000 San Marcos Texas Texas State Bobcats [26]


Veterans Memorial Stadium 30,000 Troy Alabama Troy Trojans


InfoCision Stadium–Summa Field 30,000 Akron Ohio Akron Zips


William "Dick" Price Stadium 30,000 Norfolk Virginia Norfolk State Spartans


Cessna Stadium 30,000 Wichita Kansas No permanent home football team, Wichita State University Shockers track and field and soccer teams


Benson Field at Yulman Stadium 30,000 New Orleans Louisiana Tulane Green Wave




Former or demolished stadiums

Image Stadium Capacity City State/Province Closed Home teams Refs
John F. Kennedy Stadium 100,000 Philadelphia Pennsylvania 1992 Philadelphia Eagles; also a frequent venue for the Army–Navy Game


Cleveland Stadium 81,000 Cleveland Ohio 1996 Cleveland Browns


Tulane Stadium 80,985 New Orleans Louisiana 1980 Tulane Green Wave, New Orleans Saints, Sugar Bowl game


Silverdome 80,311 Pontiac Michigan 2006 Detroit Lions, reopened in 2010 for Ultimate Disc games


Giants Stadium 80,242 East Rutherford New Jersey 2010 New York Giants, New York Jets


Mile High Stadium 76,273 Denver Colorado 2002 Denver Broncos


Miami Orange Bowl 74,476 Miami Florida 2008 Miami Hurricanes, Miami Dolphins


Tampa Stadium 74,301 Tampa Florida 1999 Tampa Bay Buccaneers


File:Gator bowl jacksonville fl 1961.jpg
Gator Bowl Stadium 73,227 Jacksonville Florida 1994[27] Jacksonville Bulls


Candlestick Park 69,732 San Francisco California 2014[28] San Francisco 49ers


Kingdome 66,000 Seattle Washington 2000 Seattle Seahawks


Texas Stadium 65,675 Irving Texas 2008 Dallas Cowboys


Veterans Stadium 65,386 Philadelphia Pennsylvania 2004 Philadelphia Eagles


Anaheim Stadium 64,593 Anaheim California 1994[29] Los Angeles Rams


Hubert H. Humphrey Metrodome 64,035 Minneapolis Minnesota 2013 Minnesota Vikings


Reliant Astrodome 62,439 Houston Texas 2004 Houston Oilers & Houston Astros


Atlanta–Fulton County Stadium 60,606 Atlanta Georgia 1997 Atlanta Falcons


Foxboro Stadium 60,292 Foxboro Massachusetts 2002 New England Patriots


Pitt Stadium 60,190 Pittsburgh Pennsylvania 1999 Pitt Panthers


Riverfront Stadium 59,754 Cincinnati Ohio 2002 Cincinnati Bengals


Kezar Stadium 59,636 San Francisco California 1971 San Francisco 49ers, Oakland Raiders


Three Rivers Stadium 59,000 Pittsburgh Pennsylvania 2001 Pittsburgh Steelers


RCA Dome 57,580 Indianapolis Indiana 2008 Indianapolis Colts


Shea Stadium 57,333 Queens New York 2008 New York Jets, New York Giants


Yankee Stadium 56,936 Bronx New York 2008 New York Giants


Memorial Stadium 56,652 Minneapolis Minnesota 1982 Minnesota Golden Gophers


Polo Grounds 55,000 New York New York 1964 New York Giants, New York Titans/Jets


Memorial Stadium 53,371 Baltimore Maryland 2001 Baltimore Colts


County Stadium 53,192 Milwaukee Wisconsin 2001 Green Bay Packers (part-time home)


Tiger Stadium 52,416 Detroit Michigan 2006 Detroit Tigers, Detroit Lions


Stagg Field 50,000 Chicago Illinois 1957 Chicago Maroons


Busch Memorial Stadium 49,676 St. Louis Missouri 2005 St. Louis Cardinals


Metropolitan Stadium 48,446 Bloomington Minnesota 1985 Minnesota Vikings


Cardinal Stadium 47,925 Louisville Kentucky 1998[30] Louisville Cardinals


War Memorial Stadium 46,500 Buffalo New York 1973 Buffalo Bills


Comiskey Park 43,951 Chicago Illinois 1990 Chicago White Sox


Palmer Stadium 42,000 Princeton New Jersey 1997 Princeton Tigers


Braves Field 40,000 Boston Massachusetts 1955[31] Boston Bulldogs


File:Original Mountaineer Field.jpg
Mountaineer Field 38,000 Morgantown West Virginia 1987 West Virginia Mountaineers


Stoll Field/McLean Stadium 37,000 Lexington Kentucky 1972 Kentucky Wildcats


Municipal Stadium 35,561 Kansas City Missouri 1976 Kansas City Chiefs


Forbes Field 35,000 Pittsburgh Pennsylvania 1970 Pittsburgh Steelers


Clyde Williams Stadium 35,000 Ames Iowa 1975 Iowa State Cyclones


Balboa Stadium 34,000 San Diego California 1966[32] San Diego Chargers


Shibe Park 33,608 Philadelphia Pennsylvania 1970 Philadelphia Eagles


Ebbets Field 32,000 Brooklyn New York 1960 Brooklyn Dodgers


Robertson Stadium 32,000 Houston Texas 2012 Houston Cougars


Rutgers Stadium 31,219 Piscataway New Jersey 1993 Rutgers Scarlet Knights


Sportsman's Park 30,500 St. Louis Missouri 1965 St. Louis Cardinals


Cartier Field 30,000 Notre Dame Indiana 1930 Notre Dame Fighting Irish


DU Stadium 30,000 Denver Colorado 1960 Denver Pioneers


Fouts Field 30,000 Denton Texas 2010 North Texas Mean Green


New Beaver Field 30,000 State College Pennsylvania 1960 Penn State Nittany Lions


Old City Stadium 25,000 Green Bay Wisconsin 1957 Green Bay Packers



Cost

In 2013, major sports stadiums cost several hundred million dollars or more. In densely populated areas, the sports team often spends the highest proportion in building a stadium. In less desirable areas, the cost is mostly borne by taxpayers. Judith Grant Long reported, "the general consensus amongst economists, is that [stadiums are] not a good investment, simply because they don’t create enough net economic benefits in the way of job creation or tax revenues to warrant the scale of the investment.”[33]

See also

References

  1. ^ Michigan Stadium
  2. ^ "Penn State Official Athletic Site - Facilities". Retrieved 25 December 2014.
  3. ^ "Ohio State Buckeyes Official Athletic Site - Facilities". Retrieved 25 December 2014. {{cite web}}: horizontal tab character in |title= at position 47 (help)
  4. ^ 12thMan.com
  5. ^ UTSports.com
  6. ^ "LSU's Tiger Stadium (102,321)". LSUsports.net. Retrieved 25 December 2014.
  7. ^ "ROLLTIDE.COM - University of Alabama Official Athletic Site - Facilities". Retrieved 25 December 2014.
  8. ^ Texassports.com
  9. ^ media-newswire.com
  10. ^ "Sanford Stadium". georgiadogs.com. Retrieved August 27, 2013.
  11. ^ Rose Bowl Stadium. "History :: Rose Bowl Stadium". Retrieved 25 December 2014.
  12. ^ CottonBowlStadium.com
  13. ^ University Athletic Association / IMG College copyright 2014. "Ben Hill Griffin Stadium - GatorZone.com". Retrieved 25 December 2014.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  14. ^ auburntigers.cstv.com
  15. ^ "Memorial Stadium". huskers.com. Retrieved 10 September 2015.
  16. ^ $1.15 billion stadium gives the Cowboys bragging rights – Houston Chronicle. Chron.com (2009-08-21). Retrieved on 2011-09-04.
  17. ^ "Redskins to remove another 4,000 seats from FedEx Field". Washington Post. Retrieved 25 December 2014.
  18. ^ "Mayor Dyer Provides Look at New Citrus Bowl". City Of Orlando. Retrieved 4 January 2015.
  19. ^ Template:Http://www.orlandocitrusbowl.com/about/orlando-city-soccer
  20. ^ "2010 Media Supplement" (PDF). Texas Tech University.
  21. ^ https://www.nmnathletics.com//pdf4/134095.pdf?ATCLID=1523361&SPSID=41957&SPID=3730&DB_OEM_ID=9200
  22. ^ Ross–Ade Stadium
  23. ^ "Maryland Football 2012 Preseason Notes" (PDF). University of Maryland Athletics Media Relations. 2012. Retrieved 20 September 2013.
  24. ^ "Construction began immediately following the last home game". Amon G. Carter Stadium Redevelopment: News. Texas Christian University. December 21, 2011. Retrieved March 13, 2012.
  25. ^ [1]
  26. ^ "Jim Wacker Field at Bobcat Stadium". Retrieved March 14, 2012.
  27. ^ EverBank Field uses the ramp system and west upper deck from the old Gator Bowl Stadium. The rest of the stadium was demolished.
  28. ^ The 49ers moved to their new stadium in 2014, eaving Candlestick without a tenant
  29. ^ As a football stadium. Extensive renovations from 1996 to 1998 returned the stadium to its original purpose as a baseball-only facility.
  30. ^ The stadium remains in sporadic use for concerts and other events.
  31. ^ The pavilion grandstand at the end of the right field line still exists as the main stand of today's Nickerson Field.
  32. ^ This date reflects the Chargers' last season in the stadium. It remained intact and in use for other sports and events until its demolition in the late 1970s. In 1978, a new Balboa Stadium, with a much smaller capacity of 3,000, opened at the same site.
  33. ^ Alexander E.M. Hess and Samuel Weigley, Cities Paying the Most for Sports Teams Free Daily Newsletter January 30, 2013