List of EU metropolitan areas by GDP

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

A metropolitan area's gross domestic product, or GDP, is one of several measures of the size of its economy. Similar to GDP, GMP is defined as the market value of all final goods and services produced within a metropolitan area in a given period of time. In this case the statistics of Eurostat's[1] Urban Audit for larger urban zones have been used.

Paris metropolitan area has the largest GDP in the European Union (€783 billion).
Rhine-Ruhr metropolitan region has the second largest GDP in the European Union (€502 billion).
Munich Metropolitan Region has the third largest GDP in the European Union (€336 billion).
Rhine-Main Metropolitan Region has the fourth largest GDP in the European Union (€273 billion).
Madrid metropolitan area has the fifth largest GDP in the European Union (€262 billion).

2020/2022 ranking[edit]

This list shows top 200 EU metropolitan areas by GDP.[2][3][4]

Rank Metropolitan area GDP (mil. €) Year
1 France Paris metropolitan area, France 782,639 2022[3]
2 Germany Rhine-Ruhr metropolitan region, Germany 501,718 2020[4]
3 Germany Munich Metropolitan Region, Germany 336,703 2020[4]
4 Germany Rhine-Main Metropolitan Region, Germany 273,357 2020[4]
5 Spain Madrid Metropolitan Area, Spain 261,713 2022[3]
6 Germany Stuttgart Metropolitan Region, Germany 258,236 2020[4]
7 Republic of Ireland Greater Dublin Area, Ireland 230,366 2021[2]
8 Germany Berlin/Brandenburg Metropolitan Region, Germany 229,828 2021[4]
9 Germany Hamburg Metropolitan Region, Germany 228,774 2020[4]
10 Italy Milan metropolitan area, Italy 228,436 2021[2]
11 Netherlands Amsterdam metropolitan area, Netherlands 201,100 2021[2]
12 Belgium Brussels metropolitan area, Belgium 200,457 2022[2]
13 Denmark Greater Copenhagen, Denmark 178,834 2022[2]
14 Spain Barcelona metropolitan area, Spain 173,722 2021[2]
15 Sweden Stockholm metropolitan area, Sweden 172,401 2021[3]
16 Italy Rome metropolitan area, Italy 163,462 2021[2]
17 Germany Hannover–Braunschweig–Göttingen–Wolfsburg Metropolitan Region, Germany 162,990 2020[4]
18 Germany Nuremberg Metropolitan Region, Germany 148,131 2020[4]
19 Austria Vienna metropolitan area, Austria 140,330 2021[2]
20 France Aix-Marseille-Provence Metropolis, France 125,382 2021[2]
21 Republic of Ireland Metropolitan Cork, Ireland 115,681 2021[2]
22 Poland Warsaw metropolitan area, Poland 114,436 2022[3]
23 Czech Republic Prague metropolitan area, Czechia 109,990 2022[2]
24 Finland Greater Helsinki, Finland 105,831 2022[3]
25 Germany Northwest Metropolitan Region, Germany 101,322 2020[4]
26 Germany Rhine-Neckar Metropolitan Region, Germany 99,242 2020[4]
27 France Metropolis of Lyon, France 97,306 2021[2]
28 Greece Athens Metropolitan Area, Greece 97,030 2022[3]
29 Germany Central German Metropolitan Region, Germany 95,939 2020[4]
30 Netherlands Rotterdam metropolitan area, Netherlands 95,187 2021[2]
31 Sweden Gothenburg metropolitan area, Sweden 88,582 2021[2]
32 Portugal Lisbon metropolitan area, Portugal 87,368 2022[2]
33 France European Metropolis of Lille, France 85,949 2021[2]
34 Netherlands Utrecht metropolitan area, Netherlands 83,278 2021[2]
35 Hungary Budapest metropolitan area, Hungary 81,835 2022[2]
36 Luxembourg Luxembourg metropolitan area, Luxembourg 77,529 2022[2]
37 Italy Turin metropolitan area, Italy 75,854 2021[2]
38 Romania Bucharest Metropolitan Area, Romania 65,995 2021[3]
39 Sweden Malmö metropolitan area, Sweden 62,349 2021[2]
40 Belgium Antwerp metropolitan area, Belgium 62,169 2022[2]
41 Spain Valencia metropolitan area, Spain 61,411 2021[2]
42 France Bordeaux metropolitan area, France 61,279 2021[2]
43 Italy Naples metropolitan area, Italy 61,059 2021[2]
44 France Toulouse Métropole, France 59,033 2021[2]
45 Netherlands The Hague metropolitan area, Netherlands 56,038 2021[2]
46 France Nantes metropolitan area, France 54,834 2021[2]
47 Denmark Aarhus metropolitan area, Denmark 50,694 2021[2]
48 Netherlands Eindhoven metropolitan area, Netherlands 46,445 2021[2]
49 Germany Dresden metropolitan area, Germany 46,369 2021[2]
50 Italy Brescia metropolitan area, Italy 45,428 2021[2]
51 France Grenoble metropolitan area, France 44,826 2021[2]
52 Poland Katowice metropolitan area, Poland 44,570 2021[2]
53 Italy Bologna metropolitan area, Italy 43,129 2021[2]
54 France Métropole Rouen Normandie, France 43,070 2021[2]
55 France Strasbourg metropolitan area, France 41,422 2021[2]
56 Austria Linz metropolitan area, Austria 41,413 2021[2]
57 Spain Seville metropolitan area, Spain 40,658 2021[2]
58 Germany Karlsruhe metropolitan area, Germany 39,945 2021[2]
59 France Rennes Métropole, France 39,899 2021[2]
60 France Nice metropolitan area, France 39,592 2021[2]
61 Italy Bergamo metropolitan area, Italy 39,562 2021[2]
62 Portugal Porto metropolitan area, Portugal 39,179 2021[2]
63 Italy Metropolitan City of Florence, Italy 38,838 2021[2]
64 France Montpellier Méditerranée Métropole, France 38,387 2021[2]
65 Spain Alicante-Elche metropolitan area, Spain 37,280 2021[2]
66 Belgium Ghent metropolitan area, Belgium 36,878 2021[2]
67 Spain Bilbao metropolitan area, Spain 35,447 2021[2]
68 Italy Padua–Treviso–Venice metropolitan area, Italy 33,461 2021[2]
69 Bulgaria Sofia metropolitan area, Bulgaria 33,259 2021[2]
70 Spain Murcia metropolitan area, Spain 32,719 2021[2]
71 Italy Verona metropolitan area, Italy 32,499 2021[2]
72 Netherlands Breda metropolitan area, Netherlands 32,245 2021[2]
73 Netherlands Arnhem–Nijmegen metropolitan area, Netherlands 31,871 2021[2]
74 Germany Heidelberg metropolitan area, Germany 31,095 2021[2]
75 Germany Saarbrücken metropolitan area, Germany 30,795 2021[2]
76 Spain Málaga metropolitan area, Spain 30,776 2021[2]
77 Slovakia Bratislava metropolitan area, Slovakia 30,709 2022[2]
78 Austria Graz metropolitan area, Austria 30,347 2021[2]
79 Czech Republic Brno metropolitan area, Czechia 30,334 2022[2]
80 Denmark Aalborg metropolitan area, Denmark 28,926 2022[2]
81 Belgium Liège metropolitan area, Belgium 28,852 2021[2]
82 Croatia Zagreb metropolitan area, Croatia 28,780 2022[2]
83 Poland Kraków metropolitan area, Poland 28,742 2021[2]
84 Italy Metropolitan City of Bari, Italy 28,702 2021[2]
85 Poland Poznań metropolitan area, Poland 28,603 2021[2]
86 Germany Freiburg im Breisgau metropolitan area, Germany 28,149 2021[2]
87 Spain Zaragoza metropolitan area, Spain 27,987 2021[2]
88 Cyprus Nicosia metropolitan area, Cyprus 27,777 2022[2]
89 Spain A Coruña metropolitan area, Spain 27,348 2021[2]
90 France Brest Métropole, France 27,233 2021[2]
91 Italy Metropolitan City of Genoa, Italy 26,752 2020[2]
92 Italy Metropolitan City of Venice, Italy 26,470 2021[2]
93 Netherlands Enschede metropolitan area, Netherlands 26,173 2021[2]
94 France Annecy, metropolitan area, France 25,474 2021[2]
95 France Angers Loire Métropole, France 24,955 2021[2]
96 Germany Kiel metropolitan area, Germany 24,523 2021[2]
97 Italy Metropolitan City of Palermo, Italy 24,380 2021[2]
98 Lithuania Vilnius urban area, Lithuania 24,362 2021[2]
99 Spain Palma de Mallorca metropolitan area, Spain 24,358 2021[2]
100 Czech Republic Ostrava metropolitan area, Czechia 24,329 2022[2]
101 Germany Ulm metropolitan area, Germany 24,044 2021[2]
102 Spain San Sebastián metropolitan area, Spain 23,839 2021[2]
103 Poland Gdansk metropolitan area, Poland 23,781 2021[2]
104 Germany Regensburg metropolitan area, Germany 23,629 2021[2]
105 Spain Asturias metropolitan area, Spain 23,550 2021[2]
106 France Orléans metropolitan area, France 23,062 2021[2]
107 Latvia Riga metropolitan area, Latvia 22,961 2021[2]
108 France Mulhouse Alsace Agglomération, France 22,945 2021[2]
109 Denmark Odense metropolitan area, Denmark 22,933 2022[2]
110 Germany Aachen metropolitan area, Germany 22,907 2021[2]
111 France Clermont-Ferrand metropolitan area, France 22,892 2021[2]
112 France Saint-Étienne Métropole, France 22,655 2021[2]
113 Spain Cádiz-Jerez metropolitan area, Spain 22,636 2021[2]
114 Netherlands Groningen metropolitan area, Netherlands 22,480 2021[2]
115 France Communauté d'agglomération Pau Béarn Pyrénées, France 22,318 2021[2]
116 Finland Tampere metropolitan area, Finland 22,104 2021[2]
117 Austria Salzburg metropolitan area, Austria 22,093 2021[2]
118 Spain Vigo metropolitan area, Spain 21,988 2021[2]
119 Slovenia Ljubljana metropolitan area, Slovenia 21,929 2021[2]
120 Estonia Tallinn metropolitan area, Estonia 21,680 2022[2]
121 France Caen metropolitan area, France 21,290 2021[2]
122 Italy Metropolitan City of Catania, Italy 21,020 2021[2]
123 France Métropole du Grand Nancy, France 20,841 2021[2]
124 Netherlands Tilburg metropolitan area, Netherlands 20,814 2021[2]
125 Spain Pamplona metropolitan area, Spain 20,519 2021[2]
126 France Grand Reims, France 20,385 2021[2]
127 Italy Reggio Emilia metropolitan area, Italy 20,311 2021[2]
128 Germany Osnabrück metropolitan area, Germany 20,271 2021[2]
129 Finland Turku metropolitan area, Finland 20,009 2021[2]
130 France Communauté d'agglomération Nîmes Métropole, France 19,908 2021[2]
131 France Dijon Métropole, France 19,648 2021[2]
132 France Tours Métropole Val de Loire, France 19,586 2021[2]
133 Sweden Uppsala metropolitan area, Sweden 19,080 2021[2]
134 Italy Parma metropolitan area, Italy 19,032 2021[2]
135 Germany Offenburg metropolitan area, Germany 18,902 2021[2]
136 Germany Erfurt metropolitan area, Germany 18,745 2021[2]
137 Spain Santa Cruz de Tenerife metropolitan area, Spain 18,680 2021[2]
138 Poland Łódź metropolitan area, Poland 18,415 2021[2]
139 Germany Kassel metropolitan area, Germany 18,084 2021[2]
140 Italy Perugia metropolitan area, Italy 17,527 2021[2]
141 Netherlands Leiden metropolitan area, Netherlands 17,520 2021[2]
142 Netherlands Zwolle metropolitan area, Netherlands 17,295 2021[2]
143 Spain Granada metropolitan area, Spain 17,141 2021[2]
144 Germany Magdeburg metropolitan area, Germany 17,112 2021[2]
145 Malta Valletta metropolitan area, Malta 16,716 2022[2]
146 Spain Las Palmas metropolitan area, Spain 16,562 2021[2]
147 Poland Wrocław metropolitan area, Poland 16,579 2021[2]
148 France Amiens metropolitan area, France 16,460 2021[2]
149 Greece Thessaloniki metropolitan area, Greece 16,003 2021[2]
150 France Grand Besançon Métropole, France 15,970 2021[2]
151 Germany Koblenz metropolitan area, Germany 15,881 2021[2]
152 Belgium Charleroi metropolitan area, Belgium 15,782 2022[2]
153 Germany Iserlohn metropolitan area, Germany 15,775 2021[2]
154 France Le Mans Métropole, France 15,595 2021[2]
155 Germany Bocholt metropolitan area, Germany 15,141 2021[2]
156 Germany Siegen metropolitan area, Germany 14,936 2021[2]
157 Germany Bielefeld metropolitan area, Germany 14,847 2021[2]
158 Germany Rostock metropolitan area, Germany 14,788 2021[2]
159 Austria Innsbruck metropolitan area, Austria 14,787 2021[2]
160 Spain Córdoba metropolitan area, Spain 14,616 2021[2]
161 Spain Valladolid metropolitan area, Spain 14,294 2021[2]
162 Spain Santander metropolitan area, Spain 14,022 2021[2]
163 Czech Republic Plzeň metropolitan area, Czechia 13,298 2022[2]
164 Slovakia Košice metropolitan Area, Slovakia 13,289 2021[2]
165 Spain Vitoria-Gasteiz metropolitan area, Spain 12,940 2021[2]
166 France Grand Poitiers communauté urbaine, France 12,849 2021[2]
167 Romania Cluj-Napoca metropolitan area, Romania 12,471 2021[2]
168 France Perpignan Méditerranée Métropole, France 12,252 2021[2]
169 Italy Metropolitan City of Cagliari, Italy 12,059 2021[2]
170 Germany Pforzheim metropolitan area, Germany 12,031 2021[2]
171 Poland Bydgoszcz–Toruń metropolitan area, Poland 11,904 2021[2]
172 Germany Paderborn metropolitan area, Germany 11,897 2021[2]
173 Lithuania Kaunas urban area, Lithuania 11,690 2021[2]
174 Germany Schweinfurt metropolitan area, Germany 11,663 2021[2]
175 Italy Metropolitan City of Messina, Italy 11,585 2021[2]
176 Italy Taranto metropolitan area, Italy 11,491 2021[2]
177 Belgium Namur metropolitan area, Belgium 11,370 2021[2]
178 France Limoges metropolitan area, France 11,268 2021[2]
179 Netherlands Leeuwarden metropolitan area, Netherlands 11,255 2021[2]
180 Romania Timișoara metropolitan area, Romania 11,147 2021[2]
181 Germany Konstanz, metropolitan area, Germany 11,111 2021[2]
182 France Les Abymes metropolitan area, France 10,489 2021[2]
183 Germany Flensburg metropolitan Area, Germany 10,115 2021[2]
184 Poland Lublin metropolitan area, Poland 9,765 2021[2]
185 Poland Bielsko-Biała metropolitan area, Poland 9,725 2021[2]
186 France Fort-de-France metropolitan area, France 9,654 2021[2]
187 Portugal Coimbra metropolitan area, Portugal 9,306 2022[2]
188 Romania Constanța metropolitan area, Romania 9,246 2021[2]
189 Germany Wetzlar metropolitan area, Germany 9,086 2021[2]
190 Romania Ploiești metropolitan area, Romania 8,842 2021[2]
191 Germany Kaiserslautern metropolitan area, Germany 8,817 2021[2]
192 Poland Kielce metropolitan area, Poland 8,775 2021[2]
193 Poland Opole metropolitan area, Poland 8,475 2021[2]
194 Romania Iași metropolitan area, Romania 8,394 2021[2]
195 Poland Rzeszów metropolitan area, Poland 8,284 2021[2]
196 Italy Prato metropolitan area, Italy 8,238 2021[2]
197 Germany Neubrandenburg metropolitan area, Germany 7,936 2021[2]
198 Romania Brașov metropolitan area, Romania 7,903 2021[2]
199 Hungary Székesfehérvár metropolitan area, Hungary 7,506 2022[2]
200 Slovenia Maribor metropolitan area, Slovenia 7,230 2022[2]


See also[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^ "Database". Archived from the original on 24 November 2013. Retrieved 19 September 2014. European Commission, Regions and cities Database
  2. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at au av aw ax ay az ba bb bc bd be bf bg bh bi bj bk bl bm bn bo bp bq br bs bt bu bv bw bx by bz ca cb cc cd ce cf cg ch ci cj ck cl cm cn co cp cq cr cs ct cu cv cw cx cy cz da db dc dd de df dg dh di dj dk dl dm dn do dp dq dr ds dt du dv dw dx dy dz ea eb ec ed ee ef eg eh ei ej ek el em en eo ep eq er es et eu ev ew ex ey ez fa fb fc fd fe ff fg fh fi fj fk fl fm fn fo fp fq fr fs ft fu fv fw fx fy fz ga "Gross domestic product (GDP) at current market prices by metropolitan regions". ec.europa.eu.
  3. ^ a b c d e f g h "EU regions by GDP, Eurostat". ec.europa.eu.
  4. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l "Bruttoinlandsprodukt (BIP) in den Metropolregionen* in Deutschland im Jahr 2020" (in German).

External links[edit]