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In the European region, there are multiple stock exchanges among which five are considered major (as having a market cap of over US$1 trillion):
Euronext , which is a pan-European, Dutch-domiciled and France-headquartered stock exchange composed of seven market places in Belgium, France, Ireland, the Netherlands, Italy, Norway, and Portugal.
London Stock Exchange Group , which is a global stock exchange composed of the London Stock Exchange .
Deutsche Börse , which operates Europe's third largest stock exchange, the Frankfurt Stock Exchange /Xetra .
SIX Swiss Exchange , which operates Switzerland's major stock exchange.
Nasdaq Nordic , which is composed of Scandinavian and Baltic stock exchanges; including Sweden, Denmark, Finland, Iceland, Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania, with activity in Norway and the Faroe Islands.
Country
Stock exchange
City
Founded
Listings
Technology
Operating MIC
Pan-European
Euronext
Brussels , Paris , Dublin , Amsterdam , Lisbon , Oslo , Milan
1602 (2000)
1300
OPTIQ
Nasdaq Nordic
Copenhagen , Stockholm , Helsinki , Reykjavík , Tallinn , Riga , Vilnius
1620 (2003)
Genium
Albania
Tirana Stock Exchange
Tirana
1996
4
XTIR
Armenia
Armenia Securities Exchange
Yerevan
2001
AMX
Austria
Wiener Börse
Vienna
1771
63
XWBO
Azerbaijan
Baku Stock Exchange
Baku
2000
27
BSE
Belarus
Belarusian Currency and Stock Exchange
Minsk
1998
BCSE
Bosnia and Herzegovina
Sarajevo Stock Exchange
Sarajevo
2001
XSSE
Banja Luka Stock Exchange
Banja Luka
2001
XBLB
Bulgaria
Bulgarian Stock Exchange
Sofia
1914
XBUL
Channel Islands
The International Stock Exchange
Guernsey
2013
2000
XCIE
Croatia
Zagreb Stock Exchange
Zagreb
1907
45
Xetra
XZAG
Cyprus
Cyprus Stock Exchange
Nicosia
1996
XCYS
Czech Republic
Prague Stock Exchange
Prague
1871
29
XPRA
Faroe Islands
Faroese Securities Market
Tórshavn
2004
VMFX
Georgia
Georgian Stock Exchange
Tbilisi
1999
261
XGSE
Germany
Berliner Börse
Berlin
1685
XBER
Börse Düsseldorf
Düsseldorf
XDUS
Hamburg Stock Exchange
Hamburg /Hanover
1558
XHAM/
XHAN
Börse München
München
1830
XMUN
Börse Stuttgart
Stuttgart
1861
Xitaro
XSTU
Frankfurt Stock Exchange
Frankfurt
1585
492
XFRA
Gibraltar
Gibraltar Stock Exchange
Gibraltar
2014
GSXL
Greece
Athens Stock Exchange
Athens
1876
251
XATH
Hungary
Budapest Stock Exchange
Budapest
1864
61
Xetra
XBUD
Kazakhstan
Kazakhstan Stock Exchange
Almaty
1993
XKAZ
Astana International Exchange
Astana
Nasdaq
Luxembourg
Luxembourg Stock Exchange
Luxembourg (city)
1927
OPTIQ
XLUX
Malta
Malta Stock Exchange
Valletta
1992
XMAL
Moldova
Moldova Stock Exchange
Chişinău
1994
XMOL
Montenegro
Montenegro Stock Exchange
Podgorica
1993
XMNX
Netherlands
Nxchange
Amsterdam
2015
8
XNXC
NPEX
The Hague
2009
NPEX
North Macedonia
Macedonian Stock Exchange
Skopje
1995
XMAE
Poland
Warsaw Stock Exchange
Warsaw
1817
449
UTP
XWAR
Romania
Bucharest Stock Exchange
Bucharest
1882
83
XBSE
Russia
Moscow Exchange
Moscow
2013 (1992)
MISX
Saint Petersburg Stock Exchange
Saint Petersburg
1997
SPIM
Serbia
Belgrade Stock Exchange
Belgrade
1894
66
XBEL
Slovakia
Bratislava Stock Exchange
Bratislava
1991
XBRA
Slovenia
Ljubljana Stock Exchange
Ljubljana
1989
61
XLJU
Spain
Bolsa de Valores de Barcelona
Barcelona
1915
BMEX
Bolsa de Valores de Bilbao
Bilbao
1890
BMEX
Bolsa de Madrid
Madrid
1831
BMEX
Mercado Oficial Español de Futuros y Opciones
Madrid
1989
BMEX
Bolsa de Valores de Valencia
Valencia
1981
BMEX
Sweden
Nasdaq First North Growth Market
Stockholm
2008
288
FNSE
NGM Main Regulated
Stockholm
2003
10
Elasticia
XNGM
NGM Nordic SME
Stockholm
2003
83
Elasticia
NSME
Spotlight Stock Market
Stockholm
1997
Elasticia
XSAT
Switzerland
SIX Swiss Exchange
Zürich
1850
266
XSWX
BX Swiss
Zürich
1888
18
Elasticia
XBRN
Turkey
Borsa Istanbul
Istanbul
1866
417
XIST
Ukraine
PFTS Ukraine Stock Exchange
Kyiv
2002
PFTS
Ukrainian Exchange
Kyiv
2008
88
XUAX
United Kingdom
London Stock Exchange
London
1571
2800
Millennium
XLON
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