List of North American countries by population

This is a list of countries by population based on the country population estimates published by the UN, counting Greenland, which is a part of North America. The largest country by land area is Canada, and by population is the United States. The largest city by population is Mexico City. The languages most spoken are English, Spanish and French.

North American population by country (top 10)

  United States (56.4%)

  Mexico (21.9%)

  Canada (6.4%)

  Guatemala (3%)

  Cuba (1.9%)

  Haiti (1.9%)

  Dominican Republic (1.8%)

  Honduras (1.7%)

  Nicaragua (1.1%)

  El Salvador (1.1%)

  Other (2.8%)

Country	Projected population (4 February 2023)	Pct of total	Annual growth		Doubling time (years)
			Increment	Rate
United States	336,244,520	56.01%	1,968,652	0.60%	116
Mexico	132,683,193	22.10%	1,384,741	1.10%	64
Canada	38,646,813	6.44%	336,485	0.91%	77
Guatemala	18,835,748	3.14%	333,623	1.93%	36
Cuba	11,316,769	1.88%	−4,651	−0.04%	−1,689
Haiti	11,784,325	1.96%	140,592	1.26%	55
Dominican Republic	11,150,974	1.86%	111,817	1.05%	66
Honduras	10,338,577	1.72%	158,595	1.65%	42
Nicaragua	6,841,533	1.14%	80,001	1.24%	56
El Salvador	6,572,950	1.09%	32,807	0.51%	136
Costa Rica	5,224,507	0.87%	48,120	0.96%	72
Panama	4,506,398	0.75%	69,570	1.67%	42
Jamaica	2,997,103	0.50%	13,432	0.46%	152
Trinidad and Tobago	1,413,582	0.24%	5,130	0.37%	188
Belize	417,709	0.07%	7,282	1.90%	37
Bahamas	403,632	0.07%	3,845	1.00%	70
Barbados	288,410	0.05%	384	0.13%	518
Saint Lucia	186,068	0.03%	901	0.50%	140
Grenada	114,000	0.02%	549	0.49%	141
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines	111,959	0.02%	378	0.34%	202
Antigua and Barbuda	100,171	0.02%	832	0.86%	81
Dominica	72,470	0.01%	183	0.26%	272
Greenland	57,062	0.01%	108	0.19%	363
Saint Kitts and Nevis	54,220	0.01%	382	0.73%	96
Total	600,362,694	100%	4,693,758	0.81%	86