List of U.S. states and territories by Human Development Index score
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> 0.945
0.921 – 0.945
0.900 – 0.920
< 0.900
This article lists the Human Development Index rating of each U.S. state, territory, and federal district according to the UN.
| Ranking
(2023) |
State/Federal District | 2023[1] | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2015 | 2010 | 2005 | 2000 | 1995 | 1990 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | New Hampshire | 0.970 | 0.947 | 0.948 | 0.955 | 0.956 | 0.948 | 0.933 | 0.914 | 0.911 | 0.897 |
| 2 | Massachusetts | 0.968 | 0.946 | 0.947 | 0.955 | 0.963 | 0.959 | 0.945 | 0.923 | 0.917 | 0.904 |
| 3 | Minnesota | 0.965 | 0.946 | 0.946 | 0.951 | 0.96 | 0.951 | 0.941 | 0.919 | 0.915 | 0.903 |
| 4 | Hawaii | 0.960 | 0.944 | 0.944 | 0.949 | 0.954 | 0.946 | 0.936 | 0.913 | 0.915 | 0.905 |
| 5 | Colorado | 0.955 | 0.943 | 0.944 | 0.951 | 0.956 | 0.947 | 0.937 | 0.923 | 0.918 | 0.909 |
| 6 | Washington | 0.953 | 0.943 | 0.944 | 0.951 | 0.954 | 0.945 | 0.933 | 0.917 | 0.917 | 0.907 |
| 7 | Vermont | 0.950 | 0.942 | 0.942 | 0.948 | 0.948 | 0.94 | 0.926 | 0.901 | 0.897 | 0.883 |
| 8 | Connecticut | 0.948 | 0.94 | 0.941 | 0.949 | 0.961 | 0.958 | 0.946 | 0.927 | 0.923 | 0.912 |
| 9 | District of Columbia | 0.949 | 0.938 | 0.938 | 0.946 | 0.953 | 0.945 | 0.916 | 0.894 | 0.881 | 0.869 |
| 10 | Oregon | 0.944 | 0.935 | 0.935 | 0.939 | 0.944 | 0.937 | 0.917 | 0.897 | 0.895 | 0.885 |
| 11 | New Jersey | 0.941 | 0.934 | 0.934 | 0.942 | 0.955 | 0.949 | 0.937 | 0.913 | 0.908 | 0.895 |
| 12 | Virginia | 0.941 | 0.934 | 0.934 | 0.939 | 0.944 | 0.937 | 0.924 | 0.899 | 0.894 | 0.882 |
| 13 | Maryland | 0.940 | 0.932 | 0.933 | 0.94 | 0.949 | 0.942 | 0.926 | 0.902 | 0.898 | 0.887 |
| 14 | Utah | 0.939 | 0.931 | 0.931 | 0.936 | 0.943 | 0.935 | 0.924 | 0.907 | 0.91 | 0.901 |
| 15 | North Dakota | 0.938 | 0.93 | 0.93 | 0.935 | 0.952 | 0.943 | 0.918 | 0.891 | 0.888 | 0.876 |
| 16 | Rhode Island | 0.937 | 0.93 | 0.929 | 0.934 | 0.938 | 0.926 | 0.917 | 0.891 | 0.889 | 0.876 |
| 17 | Maine | 0.935 | 0.928 | 0.928 | 0.933 | 0.93 | 0.923 | 0.911 | 0.893 | 0.889 | 0.876 |
| 18 | Nebraska | 0.935 | 0.928 | 0.928 | 0.933 | 0.946 | 0.939 | 0.923 | 0.903 | 0.903 | 0.892 |
| 19 | New York | 0.935 | 0.928 | 0.929 | 0.936 | 0.95 | 0.946 | 0.934 | 0.908 | 0.9 | 0.886 |
| 20 | Wisconsin | 0.934 | 0.927 | 0.927 | 0.932 | 0.941 | 0.933 | 0.922 | 0.901 | 0.899 | 0.886 |
| 21 | California | 0.933 | 0.926 | 0.927 | 0.934 | 0.943 | 0.933 | 0.921 | 0.899 | 0.894 | 0.885 |
| 22 | Wyoming | 0.933 | 0.926 | 0.927 | 0.934 | 0.945 | 0.943 | 0.93 | 0.909 | 0.909 | 0.899 |
| 23 | Alaska | 0.932 | 0.925 | 0.925 | 0.931 | 0.943 | 0.943 | 0.935 | 0.915 | 0.925 | 0.918 |
| 24 | Illinois | 0.932 | 0.925 | 0.926 | 0.931 | 0.941 | 0.934 | 0.921 | 0.899 | 0.896 | 0.883 |
| 25 | South Dakota | 0.932 | 0.925 | 0.925 | 0.93 | 0.939 | 0.934 | 0.916 | 0.89 | 0.883 | 0.87 |
| 26 | Iowa | 0.931 | 0.923 | 0.923 | 0.928 | 0.943 | 0.932 | 0.921 | 0.899 | 0.898 | 0.886 |
| 27 | Montana | 0.931 | 0.923 | 0.923 | 0.929 | 0.929 | 0.926 | 0.91 | 0.889 | 0.889 | 0.878 |
| 28 | Pennsylvania | 0.931 | 0.924 | 0.923 | 0.929 | 0.935 | 0.927 | 0.912 | 0.891 | 0.887 | 0.874 |
| 29 | Florida | 0.929 | 0.922 | 0.922 | 0.926 | 0.923 | 0.917 | 0.911 | 0.889 | 0.885 | 0.873 |
| 30 | Delaware | 0.928 | 0.92 | 0.92 | 0.925 | 0.942 | 0.937 | 0.925 | 0.911 | 0.91 | 0.897 |
| 31 | Kansas | 0.927 | 0.919 | 0.919 | 0.925 | 0.935 | 0.928 | 0.914 | 0.899 | 0.9 | 0.89 |
| 32 | Idaho | 0.926 | 0.919 | 0.919 | 0.924 | 0.92 | 0.914 | 0.904 | 0.89 | 0.885 | 0.874 |
| 33 | Michigan | 0.92 | 0.913 | 0.913 | 0.918 | 0.925 | 0.916 | 0.91 | 0.891 | 0.889 | 0.876 |
| 34 | Nevada | 0.916 | 0.908 | 0.908 | 0.912 | 0.916 | 0.914 | 0.908 | 0.891 | 0.894 | 0.886 |
| 35 | North Carolina | 0.916 | 0.908 | 0.908 | 0.912 | 0.92 | 0.912 | 0.9 | 0.879 | 0.874 | 0.86 |
| 36 | Ohio | 0.915 | 0.908 | 0.908 | 0.913 | 0.926 | 0.917 | 0.907 | 0.89 | 0.888 | 0.875 |
| 37 | Arizona | 0.914 | 0.907 | 0.907 | 0.912 | 0.92 | 0.917 | 0.909 | 0.89 | 0.888 | 0.879 |
| 38 | Georgia | 0.913 | 0.905 | 0.905 | 0.91 | 0.917 | 0.908 | 0.902 | 0.882 | 0.875 | 0.86 |
| 39 | Missouri | 0.912 | 0.905 | 0.905 | 0.91 | 0.919 | 0.913 | 0.902 | 0.886 | 0.884 | 0.872 |
| 40 | Texas | 0.912 | 0.905 | 0.905 | 0.909 | 0.925 | 0.913 | 0.899 | 0.882 | 0.881 | 0.87 |
| 41 | Indiana | 0.91 | 0.903 | 0.902 | 0.907 | 0.919 | 0.912 | 0.9 | 0.884 | 0.881 | 0.871 |
| 42 | South Carolina | 0.904 | 0.897 | 0.897 | 0.901 | 0.905 | 0.895 | 0.884 | 0.863 | 0.859 | 0.844 |
| 43 | Oklahoma | 0.901 | 0.894 | 0.893 | 0.898 | 0.91 | 0.897 | 0.888 | 0.87 | 0.871 | 0.863 |
| 44 | Tennessee | 0.901 | 0.894 | 0.893 | 0.897 | 0.907 | 0.897 | 0.886 | 0.867 | 0.863 | 0.851 |
| 45 | New Mexico | 0.896 | 0.889 | 0.888 | 0.893 | 0.912 | 0.908 | 0.9 | 0.882 | 0.883 | 0.874 |
| 46 | Arkansas | 0.891 | 0.884 | 0.883 | 0.888 | 0.893 | 0.885 | 0.876 | 0.855 | 0.852 | 0.839 |
| 47 | Kentucky | 0.89 | 0.883 | 0.883 | 0.887 | 0.896 | 0.889 | 0.877 | 0.858 | 0.856 | 0.842 |
| 48 | Louisiana | 0.89 | 0.883 | 0.883 | 0.887 | 0.901 | 0.9 | 0.884 | 0.862 | 0.862 | 0.85 |
| 49 | Alabama | 0.889 | 0.882 | 0.881 | 0.885 | 0.892 | 0.885 | 0.876 | 0.855 | 0.852 | 0.84 |
| 50 | West Virginia | 0.883 | 0.876 | 0.875 | 0.88 | 0.889 | 0.883 | 0.872 | 0.853 | 0.85 | 0.836 |
| 51 | Mississippi | 0.873 | 0.866 | 0.865 | 0.869 | 0.877 | 0.871 | 0.858 | 0.839 | 0.837 | 0.826 |
| 1990 | 1995 | 2000 | 2005 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023[1][2] | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| United States | 0.878 | 0.89 | 0.893 | 0.914 | 0.926 | 0.927 | 0.93 | 0.932 | 0.933 | 0.934 | 0.936 | 0.936 | 0.938 | 0.939 | 0.927 | 0.923 | 0.923 | 0.945 |
| Rank | U.S. Territory | HDI |
|---|---|---|
| — | 0.901 (2017) | |
| — | 0.894 (2017) | |
| — | ~0.879 (2022) | |
| — | 0.875 (2017) | |
| — | 0.827 (2017) |
Notes
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ a b "Sub-national HDI - Subnational HDI - Global Data Lab". globaldatalab.org.
- ^ United Nations (May 6, 2025). Human Development Report 2025 (Report). United Nations.
- ^ a b c d "The Forgotten Isles: A Risk Assessment of the United States' Island Territories, 2008-2020" (PDF). sites.tufts.edu. May 5, 2020.
- ^ "Socioeconomic Indicators - Puerto Rico"., Self-calculated and estimated.