List of car brands

This is an incomplete list of every brand (also known as make or marque) of car ever produced. Some are from manufacturing companies that also use their company name as a brand name; others are from subsidiary companies or divisions, or are products of badge engineering.

Argentina[edit]

ASA 1000 GT

Active brands[edit]

Zanella (1948–present)

Former brands[edit]

Anasagasti (1911–1915)
Andino (1967–1973)
ASA (1961– 1969)
Eniak (1983–1989)
Hispano-Argentina (1925–1953)
Industrias Aeronáuticas y Mecánicas del Estado (IAME, Mechanical Aircraft Industries of the State, 1951–1979), not to be confused with Italian American Motor Engineering
Industrias Eduardo Sal-Lari (IES, 1983–1990)
Industrias Kaiser Argentina (IKA, 1956–1975), United Kingdom

Australia[edit]

Holden Commodore

Active brands[edit]

Alpha Sports (1963–present)
Arrows (1963–present)
Birchfield (2003–present)
Birkin (1983–present)
Bolwell (1979–present)
Borland Racing Developments (1984–present)
Bufori (1986–present)
Bullet (1996–present)
Carbontech (1999–present)
Daytona (2002–present)
Devaux (2001–present)
DRB Sports Cars (1997–present)^[1]
Elfin Cars (1958–present)
Finch Restorations (1965–present)
Jacer (1995–present)
Joss Developments (2004–present)
McKernan (2012–present)
Minetti Sports Cars (2003–present)
Nota (1955–present)
PRB (1978–present)
Puma Clubman (1998–present)
Python (1981–present)
Quantum (2015–present)
Roaring Forties (1997–present)
Spartan-V (2004–present)
Stohr Cars (1991–present)

Former brands[edit]

Ascort (1958–1960)
Austin (1954–1983)
Australian Six (1919–1930)
Australis (1897–1907)
Birchfield (2003–2004)
Blade (2008–2013)
Buchanan
Buckle (1955–1959)
Bush Ranger (????–2016)
Caldwell Vale (1907–1913)
Cheetah
Chrysler (1957–1981)
Ford (1925–2016) (continues as a brand applied to imported cars)
FPV (2002–2014)
Giocattolo (1986–1989)
Goggomobil (1958–1961)
Hartnett (1949–1955)
Holden (1948–2017) (continues as a brand applied to imported cars)
HSV (1987–2017)
Honda
Ilinga (1974-1975)
Kaditcha
Leyland (1973–1982)
Lloyd-Hartnett (1957–1962)
Lonsdale (1982–1983) (Cars produced and exported by Mitsubishi Australia and sold in the UK by the Colt Car Company under the Lonsdale brand.)
Mercedes-Benz (1890–present)
Mitsubishi (1980–2008) (The brand continued to be used in Australia for fully imported cars after 2008.)
Morris (1947–1973)
Nissan (1983–1992) (The brand continued to be used in Australia for fully imported cars after 1992.)
Pellandini (1970–1978)
Pioneer^[2] (1897–1898)
Purvis Eureka (1974–1991)
Shrike (1988–1989)
Southern Cross (1931–1935)
Statesman (1971–1984)
Tarrant (1900–1907)
Toyota, Australian production finished (1963–2017)
Volkswagen
Zeta (1963–1965)

Austria[edit]

Active brands[edit]

Former brands[edit]

Austro-Daimler (1889–1934)
Austro-Tatra (1934–1948)
Custoca (also known as Custoka) (1966–1988)
Denzel (1948–1959)
Felber Autoroller (1952–1953)
Gräf & Stift (1902–2001)
Grofri (1921–1931)
Libelle (1952–1954)
Lohner-Porsche (1900–1905)
Möve 101
Steyr automobile
Steyr-Daimler-Puch

Azerbaijan[edit]

Active brands[edit]

GA (1986–present)
Khazar (2018–present)
NAZ (2010–present)

Former brands[edit]

Aziz (2005–2010)

Belgium[edit]

Active brands[edit]

Ecar (2015–present)
Edran (1984–present)
Gillet (1982–present)
Imperia Automobiles (2008–present)

Former brands[edit]

ADK (1930)
Alatac (1913–1914)
Alberta (1906)
Alfa Legia (1914)
ALP (1920)
Altona (1946)
AMA (1913)
Antoine (1903)
d'Aoust (1927)
Apal (1998)
Aquila (1903)
Astra (1931)
ATA^[3] (1914)
Auto Garage (1911)
Auto-Mixte (1906–1912)
Avior (1947)
Bastin (1909)
Beckett & Farlow (1908)
Belga (1921)
Belga-Rise (1935)
Belgica (1909)
Bercley (1900)
Bovy (1914)
Cambier (1898)
CAP (1914)
Catala (1914)
CIE (1898)
CLA (Compagnie Liégeoise d'Automobiles) (1901)
Claeys-Flandria (1955)
Coune (1947)
Cyclecars R&D (1921)
Dasse (1924)
De Cosmo (1908)
De Wandre (1923)
DéChamps (1906)
Delecroix (1899)
Delin (1901)
Direct (1905)
Dyle & Bacalan (1906)
Escol (1938)
Excelsior (1904–1932)
Fab (1914)
FD (1925)
Fif (1914)
Flaid (1921)
FN (1935)
Fondu (1912)
Frenay (1914)
Germain (1901)
Hermes (1909)
Hermes-Mathis (1914)
Imperia (1906–1948)
Imperia-Abadal (1913–1917)
Jeecy-Vea (1926)
Jenatzy (Société Générale des Transports Automobiles) (1905)
Juwel (1928)
Kleinstwagen (1952)
Knap (moved to France in 1899 or 1900) (1909)
L&B
Linon (1914)
Loza (1925)
Matthieu (1906)
Matthys Frères et Osy (1927)
Mécanique et Moteurs (1906)
Meeussen (1972)
Métallurgique (1913)
Miesse (1926)
Minerva (1939)
Nagant (1927)
Oracle (2005)
P.L.M. (Keller) (1955)
P-M (1924)
Peterill (1899)
Pieper (1903)
Pipe (1922)
R.A.L. (1914)
Ranger (General Motors brand) (1970–1978)
Royal Star (1910)
Rumpf (1899)
S.C.H. (1928)
Sava (1923)
SOMEA^[4] (1921)
Speedsport (1927)
Springuel (1912)
Taunton (1922)
Turner-Miesse (1913)
Vanclee (1989)
Vincke (1905)
Vivinus (1912)
Widi (1960)
Wilford (1901)
Zelensis (1962)

Bosnia and Herzegovina[edit]

Former brands[edit]

PRETIS (?–1969)
TAS (1982–1992)

Brazil[edit]

Active brands[edit]

Troller T4

Abais^{[citation needed]}
Adamo GT^{[citation needed]}
Agrale (1982–present)
Americar
Amoritz GT^{[citation needed]}
Avallone
Bianco^{[citation needed]}
BRM Buggy (1969–present)^[5]
Bugre (1970–present)^{[citation needed]}
Centaurus
Chamonix (1987–present)
Dacon (1964-1996)
Dardo (1981)
Democrata (1967)
Edra (1989–present)^{[citation needed]}
Kremer^{[citation needed]}
Lobini (2002–present)
Matra
San Vito^{[citation needed]}
TAC (2004–present)
Tanger^{[citation needed]}
Troller (1998–present)
Vemag^{[citation needed]}
Villa GT^{[citation needed]}
Volkswagen (1953–present)
W.W. Trevis (1998–present)^{[citation needed]}

Former brands[edit]

Engesa (1963–1993)
Envemo (1978–c.1994)^{[citation needed]}
Equus Thundix^{[citation needed]}
Fabral
Farus
FNM (1960–1963)
Gurgel (1966–1995)
Hofstetter turbo (1986–1989)
Miura (1977–c.1987)^{[citation needed]}
MP Lafer (1974–c.1990)
Puma (1967–1997)
Santa Matilde (1977–c.1997)
Uirapuru (1966–1968)
Willys

Bulgaria[edit]

Active brands[edit]

SIN R1

Former brands[edit]

Canada[edit]

Active brands[edit]

ElectraMeccanica Solo

ElectraMeccanica (2015–present)
HTT (automobile) (2010–present)
Intermeccanica (1959–present)

Former brands[edit]

Acadian (1961–1971)
Amherst (1912)
Asüna (1992–1995)
Beaumont
Bourassa (1926)^{[citation needed]}
Bricklin (1974–1975)
Brock (1921)
Brooks (1923–1926)
Canadian (1921)
Canadian Motor (1900–1902)
Clinton (1911–1912)
Colonial (1922)
Dominion Motors Frontenac (1931–1933)
Enterra (1987)
Envoy
Epic
Frontenac (1959–1960)
Gareau (1910)
Gray-Dort (1915–1925)
London Six (1922–1924)
Manic GT (1969–1971)
McLaughlin (1908–1922)
Meteor (1949–1976)
Monarch (1946–1961)
Moose Jaw Standard (1916–1919)
Queen (1901–1903)
Studebaker (1963–1966)
Tudhope (1906–1913)
ZENN (2006–2010)

China[edit]

BYD Han

BAIC Group
Baolong (1998–present)
Beijing Automotive Industry Holding Corporation
- Beijing Automobile Works (1958–present)
BYD (2003–present)
Chang'an Motors (1990–present)
- Changhe (since 1986)
- Hafei
Chery (Qirui) (1997–present)
Dadi
Dongfeng (1969–present)
- Dongfeng Fengshen
- Venucia (2010–present)
First Automobile Works (FAW) (1953–present)
- FAW Tianjin (Xiali) (1986–present)
- Haima Automobile (2004–present)
- Hongqi (Red Flag) (1958–present)
- Huali
Forta
Foton (1996–present)
Fudi (1996–present)
Fukang (company) (1990–present)
Fuqi
Geely (Jili) (1998–present)
- Shanghai Maple Guorun Automobile (2003–present)
- Zhejiang Geely Automobile

Majority shareholder in:

LTI Shanghai Automobile

Great Wall Motors (1984–present)
- Haval
Green Field Motor (2010–present)
Guangzhou Automobile Industry Group (GAIG) (2000–present)
- Changfeng Motor
  - Liebao
- GAC Group
- Gonow
  - Trumpchi
- Guangqi Honda
  - Everus
Guizhou / Yunque
Hawtai (Huatai)
Huachen (Brilliance)
- Jinbei (1992–present)
- Zhonghua (1985–present)
Huayang
Hwanghai
Jianghuai (JAC) (1999–present)
Jiangling (JMC) (1993–present)
Jiangnan (company) (1988–present)
Jonway (2005–present)
Kingstar (2004–present)
- Landwind
Li Nian (Everus) (2010–present)
Lifan (2005–present)
Polarsun Automobile (Zhongshun) (2004–present)
Qoros (2013–present)
SAIC Motor
- MG
- Nanjing Automobile Corporation (NAC) (1947–present)
  - Nanjing Soyat (2004–present)
  - Yuejin (1995–present)
- Roewe (2006–present)
- Wuling (1958–present)
Shaanxi Automobile Group
Shuanghuan (1998–present)
Sichuan Tengzhong
Soueast Motors / Dongnan
Tianma (Heavenly Horse) (1995–present)
Tongtian (2002–present)
Venucia (2010–present)
Xinkai (1984–present)
Yema Auto (1994–present)
Youngman (2001–present)
Yutong Group
Zhongxing (Zxauto) (1991–present)
Zhongyu (2004–present)
Zotye (2005–present)
- Domy Auto

Croatia[edit]

Active brands[edit]

Rimac C Two

Former brands[edit]

Tvornica motora zagreb
Tvornica Autobusa Zagreb

Czech Republic[edit]

Škoda Superb

Active brands[edit]

Avia (1919–present)
Bureko (2007–present)
Gordon (1997–present)
Jawa (1929–present)
Kaipan (1997–present)
Karosa (1896–present (since 2007 IVECO))
MTX / Metalex (1969–present)
MW Motors (2010–present)
Praga (1907–present)
Škoda (1895–present)
SVOS (1992–present)
Tatra (1850–present)

Former brands[edit]

Advertisement for the Small Gatter in 1934

Aero (1929–1947)
Aspa (1924–25)
Gatter (1926–37)
Gnom (1921–24)
Hakar
ISIS (1922–24)
KAN (1911–14)
LIAZ (1951–2002)
Premier (1913–14)
RAF (Reichenberger Automobil Fabrik) (1907–1954)
Rösler & Jauernig (1896–1908)
Sibrava (1921–29)
Start (1921–31)
Stelka (1920–1922)
TAZ (1961–99)
Vechet (1911–14)
Velorex (1951–1971)
Walter (1909–1954)
Wikov (1925–37)
Zbrojovka Brno (1923–36)

Denmark[edit]

Active brands[edit]

PVP Karting
Zenvo Automotive (2004–present)

Former brands[edit]

Anglo-Dane (1902–1917)
Brems (1900 and 1907)
Dansk (1901–1907)
Krampers (1890–1960)

Egypt[edit]

Active brands[edit]

Speranza A516

Egy-Tech (2010–present)
Speranza (1998–present)

Former brands[edit]

Nasr (1960–2008)

Estonia[edit]

Nobe

Westfield

Ethiopia[edit]

Holland Car (2005–2013)

Finland[edit]

Elcat
Electric Raceabout (prototype, not in production)
Finlandia (1922–1924)
Korvensuu (1912–1913)
Sisu Auto
Toroidion (2015- ,prototype, not yet in production)
Valmet Automotive
Vanaja (1943–1968)
Valtra
Veemax (racecar, 1960s - 1978)
Wiima

France[edit]

Active brands[edit]

Renault Clio

Former brands[edit]

Ballot (1905–1932)
Berliet (1899–1978)
Chenard-Walcker (1899–1946)
Darracq (1897–1902)
DB (1938–1961)
De Dion-Bouton (1883–1932)
Delage (1906–1953)
Delahaye (1894–1954)
Facel Vega (1939–1964)
Gobron-Brillié (1898–1930)
Hotchkiss (1903–1955)
Lorraine-Dietrich
Matra (1964–2003)
Panhard (1887–2012)
Panhard et Levassor (1887–1940)
Rosengart (1927–1955)
Salmson (1920–1957)
Saviem (1955–1978)
Simca (1934–1979)
Talbot (1916–1959)
Talbot-Lago (1935–1959)
Tracta (1926–1934)
VELAM (1955–1959)
Vespa
Voisin (1919–1939)

Germany[edit]

Active brands[edit]

Mercedes-Benz GLE

Former brands[edit]

Amphicar (1960–1968)
Apal
Auto Union (1932–1969)
DKW
Gatter (1952-1958) (formerly Czechoslovakia 1926-1937)
Glas (1883–1966)
Goliath (1928–1961)
Hansa (1905–1931)
Heinkel (1956–1958)
Horch (1904–1932)
Lloyd (1908–1963)
Maybach (1909–2013)
Mercedes (1900–1926)
Messerschmitt (1953–1964)
NSU (1873–1969)
Trabant (1957–1991)
VW-Porsche (1969–1976)
Wanderer (1911–1941)
Wartburg (1898–1991)

Greece[edit]

Active brands[edit]

ELVO Aletis

Balkania (1945–present)
ELVO (1973–present)
Kioleides (1968–present)
Korres (2002–present)
Namco (1973–present)
Replicar Hellas (2007–present)
Saracakis (1923–present)
Temax (1925–present)

Former brands[edit]

Alta (1968–1978)
Attica (1958–1972)
Autokinitoviomihania Ellados (1975–1984)
Automeccanica (1980–1995)
Balkania (1975–1995)
BET (1965–1975
Biamax (1956–1986)
C.AR (1970–1992)
Candia (1965–1990)
Diana (1976–1990)
DIM (1977–1982)
EBIAM (1979–1984)
Enfield (1973–1976)
Hercules (1980–1983)
MAVA-Renault (1979–1985)
MEBEA (1960–1983)
Neorion (1974–1975)
Pan-Car (1968–1994)
Record (1957–1999)
Scavas (1973–1992)
Styl Kar (1970)
Tangalakis (1935–1939)
Theologou (1918–1926)

India[edit]

Active brands[edit]

Tata Tigor

Former brands[edit]

Hindustan Motors (1963–2014)* ICML (ended in 2018)
Maruti (1983–2007)
Premier (1947–2016)
Reva
Sipani Motors (Sunrise Auto Industries) (1973–1995)
Standard (1949–1988)

Indonesia[edit]

Iran[edit]

Saipa Shahin

Bahman
Diar
Iran Khodro (1962–present)
Khodro Kaveer
Kish Khodro
Morattab
MVM
Pars Khodro (1967–present)
Paykan
Reyan^{[citation needed]}
SAIPA (1966–present)
Shahab Khodro
Zagross Khodro

Ireland[edit]

Active brands[edit]

Former brands[edit]

Alesbury (1907–1908)
GAC Ireland (1980–1986)

Israel[edit]

Active brands[edit]

AIL Storm

AIL
Plasan

Former brands[edit]

Italy[edit]

Maserati GranTurismo

Active brands[edit]

Former brands[edit]

ASA (1961–1969)
Autobianchi (1955–1995)
Bertone (1982–1989)
Bizzarrini (1964–1969)
Cisitalia (1946–1963)
Innocenti (1920–1996)
Intermeccanica (moved to Canada)
Iso (1953–1974)
Karlmann
O.S.C.A. (1947–1967)
Siata (1926–1970)

Ivory Coast[edit]

Baby-Brousse (1964–1979)^{[citation needed]}

Japan[edit]

Subaru Outback

Active brands[edit]

Former brands[edit]

Autozam (1989–1998)
Colt (1974–1984) (cars produced and exported by Mitsubishi Motors and imported into the UK by the Colt Car Company and marketed under the Colt brand)
ɛ̃fini (1991–1997)
Eunos (1989–1996)
Hino (1961–1967)
Prince (1952–1966)
Scion (2003–2016)
Toyopet

Kenya[edit]

Mobius (2013–present)^[6]
Nyayo (1986–1999)

Malaysia[edit]

Proton Prevé

Mexico[edit]

Mastretta MXT

Mozambique[edit]

Matchedje Motors (2014–2017) owned by China Tong Jian Investment – built rebadged Fudi F16 pickups.

Namibia[edit]

Uri-Automobile (1995–2008 moved to South Africa)

Nepal[edit]

Hulas Motors

Netherlands[edit]

Active brands[edit]

Donkervoort D8 GTO

Former brands[edit]

DAF
Spyker (1899–1926)
Eysink

New Zealand[edit]

Active brands[edit]

Almac (1985–present)
Alternative Cars (1984–present)
Chevron (1984–present)
Fraser (1988–present)
Hulme (2005–present)
Leitch (1986–present)
Saker (1989–present)

Former brands[edit]

Anziel (1967)
Beattie (1997–2001) thence Redline
Carlton (1922–1928)
Cobra (1983–1990)
Crowther (1968–1978)
De Joux (1970)
Dennison (1900–1905) – New Zealand's first indigenous car
Everson (1935–1989)
Heron (1964–1990)
Marlborough (1912–1922) thence Carlton
McRae (1990–2003)
Mistral (1957–1960)
Redline (2001–2009)
Steel Brothers (1973–1981)
Trekka (1966–1973)
UltraCommuter (2006–2013)
Wood (1901–1903)

Nigeria[edit]

Izuogu (1997–2006)
Innoson Vehicle Manufacturing

North Korea[edit]

Pyeonghwa Pronto

Pyeonghwa Motors
Pyongsang Auto Works
Sungri Motors

Norway[edit]

Kongsberg

Pakistan[edit]

Active brands[edit]

Former brands[edit]

Poland[edit]

FSO
Melex
Polski Fiat (1932–1939, 1968–1992)

Portugal[edit]

Former brands[edit]

Portaro 240

UMM (União Metalo-Mecânica) (1978–2001)
Portaro (1975–1995)

Romania[edit]

Active brands[edit]

Dacia Sandero

Dacia (1966–present)
Ford România S.A. (2008–present)

Former brands[edit]

Oltcit (1976–1991)
ARO (1957–2006)

Russia[edit]

Active brands[edit]

Lada Vesta

Derways (2003–present)
GAZ (1932–present)
Lada (1966–present)
UAZ (1941–present)
ZiL (1916–present)

Former brands[edit]

Izh (1965–2008)
Moskvitch (1929–2010)
Russo-Balt (1894–1929/2006)
Marussia (2007–2014)

Serbia[edit]

Active brands[edit]

FCA Srbija (2008–present)
Zastava TERVO (2017–present)

Former brands[edit]

IDA-Opel (1977–1992)
Yugo (1980–2008)
Zastava (1953–2008)

Slovenia[edit]

Active brands[edit]

Revoz

Former brands[edit]

Atax (1938–1949)
TAM (1947–2011)

South Africa[edit]

Active brands[edit]

Perana Z-One

Birkin (1982–present)
Harper Sports Cars (2014–present)
Perana (2007–present)
Puma (1973–1974, 1989–1991, 2006–present)
Shaka (1995–present)
Superformance (1996–present)
Uri International Vehicle & Equipment Marketing (2008–present)

Former brands[edit]

Badsey (1979–1983, then the company moved to the USA^[12]
Eagle
GSM (1958–1964)
Hayden Dart (1997–2003)
Hi-Tech (1992–1996)
Optimal Energy (2008–2012)
Perana (1967–1996; a famous Ford manufacturer, today only active as a Ford dealer)
Protea (1957–1958)
Ranger (1968–1973)
Sao (1985–1994)

South Korea[edit]

Active brands[edit]

Hyundai Sonata

Former brands[edit]

Asia (1965–1999)
Daewoo (1983–2002)
GMK (1972–1976)
Saehan (1976–1983)
Saenara (1962–1965)
Proto (1997–2017)
Shinjin (1965–1972)

Spain[edit]

Active brands[edit]

SEAT León

Former brands[edit]

Hispano Suiza (Planned Revival in 2019)
Pegaso

Sweden[edit]

Volvo XC60

Active brands[edit]

Volvo Cars (1927–present)
Koenigsegg (1994–present)
Polestar (1996–present)
NEVS (2012–present) (bought out SAAB)
Von Braun Holding Company (2014–present)

Former brands[edit]

Allevo (1890–1916) / (made cars 1903–1907)
Vagnsaktiebolaget I Södertelge (later VABIS, then Scania-Vabis)
Rengsjöbilen (1914–1916)
SAAB (1945–2012)
Hult Healey (1984–1990)
Jösse Car (1994–1999)
Tjorven (1968–1971)

Switzerland[edit]

Former brands[edit]

Monteverdi Safari

MBM (1960–1967)
Monteverdi (1967–1984)
Ranger (General Motors brand) (1970–1975)

Taiwan[edit]

Luxgen M7

CMC (1973–present)
Formosa^{[citation needed]}
Luxgen
Thunder Power
Tobe
Yue Long/Yulon/YLN (affiliated to Nissan)

Thailand[edit]

Thai Rung Adventure

Tunisia[edit]

Active brands[edit]

Wallys Iris

Barkia (2010–present)^[13]
Industries Mécaniques Maghrébines (1982–1988, 1991–present)
Wallyscar (2007–present)^[14]

Turkey[edit]

Etox Zafer

Anadol
Devrim
Diardi
Etox
EVT S1
Imza
Özaltin
Sazan
Tofaş (1968–date)
TOGG

Ukraine[edit]

ZAZ (1923–present)

United Arab Emirates[edit]

W Motors Lykan Hypersport

United Kingdom[edit]

Jaguar XJ

Active brands[edit]

AC Cars
Ariel (1991–present)
Ascari (1995–2010)
Aston Martin (1913–present)
Bentley (1919–present)
Caterham Cars (1957–present)
David Brown (2013–present)
Ford
Ginetta (1958–present)
Jaguar (1935–present)^[15]
Jowett (1906–1954)
Lagonda
Land Rover (1948–present)
Lister
London Electric Vehicle Company (LEVC) (2013–present)
Lotus (1952–present)
Mini
McLaren (2010–present)
Morgan (1910–present)
Noble (1999–present)
Radical (1997–present)
Rolls-Royce (1904–present)
TVR (1946–present)
Vauxhall (1903–present)^[16]

Former brands[edit]

AC
Allard (1945–1957)
Alvis
Armstrong Siddeley
Austin
Austin-Healey (1952–1972)
Berkeley (1956–1960)
Bond
Bristol (1945–2020)
British Salmson (1934–1939)
Buckler (1947–1962)
Chrysler Europe (1976–1979)
Daimler
Dutton
Elva
Fairthorpe
Frazer Nash (1925–1957)
Gilbern (1959–1973)
Gordon-Keeble
Healey
Hillman
Humber
Invicta
Jensen
Lanchester
Lea-Francis
Lloyd (1936–1950)
Marauder (1950–1952)
MG (1924–2011)
Metropolitan (1953–1961)
Morris (1913–1984)
Nash-Healey (1951–1954)
Ohio Electric (circa 1917)^[17]
Panther (1972–1990)
Paramount (1950–1956)
Peel Engineering Company (1955–1969)
Peerless (1957–1960)
Princess (1957–1960) (1975–1981)
Reliant
Riley (1907–1969)
Rover (1904–2005)
RW (1983–2000)
Singer
Standard
Sunbeam
Sunbeam-Talbot
Swallow (1954–1955)
Talbot
Tornado
Triumph
Trojan
Turner
Vanden Plas
Warwick (1960–1962)
Wolseley

United States[edit]

Jeep Grand Cherokee

Active brands[edit]

AM General, Vehicle Production Group (2011—13)
Anteros (2005–present)
Aurica (2010–present)
BXR (2008–present)
Chrysler (1925–present)
Custom Crafted Cars (2013–present)^[18]
Dodge (1900–present)
Elio Motors (2009–present)
Equus Automotive (2014–present)
E-Z-GO (1954–present)
Falcon (2009–present)
Faraday (2014–present)
Ford (1903–present)
General Motors (1908–present)
- Buick (1903–present)
- Cadillac (1902–present)
- Chevrolet (1911–present)
- GMC (1913–present)
Hennessey (1991–present)
Jeep (1941–present)
Karma (2016–present) (Formerly Fisker inc.)

Lincoln (1917–present)
Local (2007—present)
Lucid (2014–present)
Lyons (2011–present)
Niama-Reisser (2005–present)^[19]
Panoz (1989–present)
Polaris (1954–present)
- GEM
Racefab (1991–present)
Ram Trucks (2010–present)
Rezvani (2014–present)
Rivian (2009–present)
Rossion (2007–present)
Saleen (1980–present)
Scuderia Cameron Glickenhaus
Shelby American (1992–present)
SSC (1999–present)
Tesla (2003–present)
Trion Supercars (2012–present)
Zimmer (1978–1988, 1997–present)

Former brands[edit]

Ajax
AMC (1967–1983)
American Simplex (1906–1910) (renamed to Amplex in 1910)
Amplex (1910–1915) (previously known as American Simplex)
Auburn
Checker
Cord
Crosley
DeLorean Motor Company (1981–1983)
DeSoto (1928–1960)
Detroit Electric (1907–1939)
Duesenberg
Eagle (1987–1998)
Edsel (1958–1960)
Frazer
Fisker (2011–2014) (now Karma)
Geo (General Motors brand) (1989–1997)
Henry J (1950–1954)
Hudson (1909–1957)
Imperial (1955–1975, 1981–1983) (Chrysler Corporation brand – Imperial was also used as a Chrysler model name in certain other years)
Jordan
Kaiser
LaFayette
LaSalle (1927–1940)
Marquette (General Motors brand)
Maxwell
Mercer (1909–1925)
Mercury (1938–2011)
Merkur (1985–1989)
Moon
Mosler (1993–2013)
Nash
Navistar International
Oakland (1908–1931)
Oldsmobile (1897–2004)
Packard (1899–1958)
Plymouth (1928–2001)
Pontiac (1926–2010)
Rambler (1897–1914 & 1958–1969)
Reliable Dayton (1906–1909)
Saturn (1985–2010)
Staver (1907–1914)
Stearns-Knight
Studebaker (1852–1967)
Vector (1989-1993)
Willys (1908–1963)

Uruguay[edit]

Active brands[edit]

Nordex (1962–present)^{[citation needed]}

Former brands[edit]

Dellepiane (1980)^{[citation needed]}
El Terruno (1960)^{[citation needed]}
Grumett (1960–1982)^{[citation needed]}
Guitolar (1970–2004)^{[citation needed]}
Indio (1969–1977)^{[citation needed]}
Industrias WARV (1966–1972)^{[citation needed]}
Lima (1970–1980)^{[citation needed]}
Mauser^{[citation needed]}
Metalurgica Laguarda (1963)^{[citation needed]}
Taller Danree y Silveira (1950–1960)^{[citation needed]}

Vietnam[edit]

Active brands[edit]

VinFast LUX A2.0

Former brands[edit]

Vinaxuki (2004–2015)

References[edit]

Citations[edit]

^ https://www.drbsportscars.com/
^ Georgano, G.N. Cars: Early and Vintage, 1886–1930. (London: Grange-Universal, 1985).
^ or: Teixeira
^ see also: Paul Bastien (previously ALP)
^ "Buggy", Wikipédia, a enciclopédia livre (in Portuguese), 2019-05-16, retrieved 2019-06-01
^ "Mobius Motors".
^ [1]
^ "Trolley". Retrieved 6 October 2014.
^ "FANASA". Retrieved 6 October 2014.
^ ".:GEMSA:". Retrieved 6 October 2014.
^ "Autos eléctricos en el DF". Retrieved 6 October 2014.
^ Rees (2013), p. 31.
^ "Barkia – Industrie Automobile". Autocar.
^ "Paris motor show 2012: the weird and the wonderful". Autocar. 1 October 2012. Retrieved 8 August 2013.
^ "Design Evolution: 80 Years of Jaguar – Part 1". Jaguar. Jaguar Land Rover. Retrieved 7 December 2018.
^ "About Our Company". Vauxhall Motors. Retrieved 7 December 2018.
^ Electric Cars, www.virtualsteamcarmuseum.org Retrieved 25 January 2019
^ "Vaydor", Wikipedia, 2019-06-01, retrieved 2019-06-01
^ Inventor of the 200 MPG Car

Bibliography[edit]

Georgano, G. N., ed. (2000). The Beaulieu Encyclopedia of the Automobile. Fitzroy Dearborn. ISBN 1-57958-293-1.
Mazur, Eligiusz (Ed.). World of Cars 2006/2007: Worldwide Car Catalogue. Warsaw: Media Connection, 2006. ISSN 1734-2945
Rees, Chris (2013). "Badsey Bullet". Three-Wheelers A–Z: The Definitive Encyclopaedia of Three-Wheeled Vehicles from 1940 to Date. Quiller Print. ISBN 978-0-9926651-0-4.

External links[edit]

Car Makes - a list of most popular car makes
Car Brand Names - a list of most popular car brand names
All Car Index – world's largest automobile encyclopedia

[1] ttps://www.drbsportscars.com/

[2] Georgano, G.N. Cars: Early and Vintage, 1886–1930. (London: Grange-Universal, 1985).

[3] r: Teixeira

[4] see also: Paul Bastien (previously ALP)

[5] "Buggy", Wikipédia, a enciclopédia livre (in Portuguese), 2019-05-16, retrieved 2019-06-01

[6] "Mobius Motors".

[7] [1]

[8] "Trolley". Retrieved 6 October 2014.

[9] "FANASA". Retrieved 6 October 2014.

[10] ".:GEMSA:". Retrieved 6 October 2014.

[11] "Autos eléctricos en el DF". Retrieved 6 October 2014.

[FOOTNOTERees201331-12] Rees (2013), p. 31.

[13] "Barkia – Industrie Automobile". Autocar.

[14] "Paris motor show 2012: the weird and the wonderful". Autocar. 1 October 2012. Retrieved 8 August 2013.

[15] "Design Evolution: 80 Years of Jaguar – Part 1". Jaguar. Jaguar Land Rover. Retrieved 7 December 2018.

[16] "About Our Company". Vauxhall Motors. Retrieved 7 December 2018.

[17] Electric Cars, www.virtualsteamcarmuseum.org Retrieved 25 January 2019

[18] "Vaydor", Wikipedia, 2019-06-01, retrieved 2019-06-01

[19] Inventor of the 200 MPG Car

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