List of equipment of the Hellenic Army

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Hellenic army seal

The heavy equipment and weaponry of the Hellenic Army is of mostly foreign manufacture, from American, French, German, Russian and other suppliers. The only domestically produced systems have been the ELBO Leonidas APC. However, in the last few years, the Greek Defence Industry has advanced significantly. One great example of this is the new Hoplite MRAP by EODH.[1]

Equipment runs the gamut from state-of-the-art to obsolescent Cold War inventories; the latter are gradually being retired as no funds are available for upgrade. Russian made equipment was received or purchased after the collapse of the Warsaw Pact and second hand US and German equipment was transferred or purchased.

Recent[when?] defence spending cuts have had a big impact in operating costs (maintenance, technical support, operational training, transport and supplies). As 80% of the budget is spent on salaries and administrative costs the Hellenic Army faces the challenge of reorganizing its structure. This may lead to closing down some of the 500 military bases scattered across the country and reducing the size of the Army, transforming the Hellenic Army into a smaller but largely professional force.


Small arms and infantry support weapons[edit]

Firearms[edit]

Weapon Image Origin Cartridge Notes
Handguns and submachine guns
Colt M1911 M1911A1.png  United States .45 ACP Service pistol.[2]
HK USP First-year H&K USP 9mm (32415150000) modified.png  Germany Greece 9x19mm NATO [3][4]
SIG-Sauer P229 SIG SAUER P229R DAK (2011).jpg  Switzerland 9×19mm Parabellum [3]
Glock 21 Glock 17-removebg-preview.png  Austria .45 ACP [3]
FN Five-seven FN Five Seven.png  Belgium FN 5.7x28mm [3]
HK MP5 HK MP5 noBG.png  West Germany
 Greece
9x19mm NATO [4][5]
HK UMP HKUMP45.JPG  Germany 9x19mm NATO [3]
FN 90 FN-P90 noBG.jpg  Belgium FN 5.7×28mm [3]
Combat Shotguns
Benelli M4 Super 90 Benelli m4 2.jpg  Italy 12 gauge [3]
Assault rifles, battle rifles and carbines
HK G3A3/A4 Heckler & Koch G3 Kunststoffschaft Display noBG.png  West Germany
 Greece
7.62×51mm NATO Service rifle. Made under license by Ellinika Amyntika Systimata (EAS), formerly under EBO.

Sizable number of rifles equipping frontline units got upgraded with SPUHR adjustable stock, aluminum handguard with foregrip and Picatinny rails accommodating Aimpoint CompM4 Red Dot optics. To be upgraded further.[6][7] A smaller number of rifles were converted to the 'Sharpshooter' version utilizing FAB Defence, MAGPUL and VORTEX OPTICS aftermarket parts.[8][9][10][5]

FN FAL FN-FAL belgian.jpeg  Belgium Greece 7.62×51mm NATO [3]
AOR M21 AOP M21.png  Greece 5.56×45mm NATO In limited service with 1st Raider–Paratrooper Brigade (Greece)[11][12]
HK33 HK33A2 Flickr (yet another finn).png  Germany
 Greece
5.56×45mm NATO [3]
HK G36 Gewehr G36 noBG.png  Germany 5.56×45mm NATO [3][13]
M4 carbine M4A1 ACOG.png  United States 5.56×45mm NATO [14][15]
M16A2/A3/A4/A2E M16A2 rightside noBG.jpg  United States 5.56×45mm NATO [14]
M1 Garand M1 Garand rifle USA noBg.jpg  United States .30-06 Springfield Still in use for ceremonial duties by the Presidential Guard and the Honor Guard of the Ministry of National Defence .[3]
Machine guns
FN Minimi FN MINIMI Standard Right.jpg  Belgium
 Greece
7.62×51mm NATO Equipped with night vision binoculars NS467C by THEON Sensors. The first 750 pieces are available in two versions (Standard) and (PARA). The remaining 2,320 are MINIMI Mk. 2 with the same number of night-vision binoculars of third generation NS 685C made by THEON Sensors. 1,274 more on order.[4][5][7][16]
HK21 A1 HK21.JPG  West Germany
 Greece
7.62×51mm NATO [4][5][17]
Rheinmetall MG3 BundeswehrMG3 noBG.png  West Germany
 Greece
7.62×51mm NATO [4][5][18]
FN MAG FN MAG white background.jpg  Belgium 7.62×51mm NATO FN series MAG machine guns continue to be used as highly reliable and functional, at least 1,000 in service.[19][20]
M60E4 M60 machine gun.jpg  United States 7.62×51mm NATO Used by Special Forces.[3]
M2 Browning M2 Browning, Musée de l'Armée.jpg  United States
 Greece
.50 BMG (12.7×99mm NATO) 500 to be fitted with a quick change barrel system.[5][7][21]
Sniper rifles
HK G3A3 ZF G3BW.ZF.JPG  Germany Greece 7.62×51mm NATO Made under license by Ellinika Amyntika Systimata (EAS).[5]
M110 SASS 191004-Z-XK920-1032 - M110 SASS (Image 10 of 12).jpg  United States 7.62x51mm NATO [3]
Kefefs EBO Kefefs.png  Greece 7.62x51mm NATO Kefefs is a Greek-made bolt-action sniper rifle designed by Hellenic Arms Industry in 1986. Used by special forces.[22]
Sako TRG Sako TRG folding stock + Zeiss 3-12x56 SSG P.JPG  Finland .308 Winchester [3]
Steyr SSG 08 Steyr SSG 08 .300 Win.Mag 4thNovSniperCompetition04.jpg  Austria .338 Lapua Magnum Used by Special forces.[23]
Barrett Μ82Α1M Barrett-M82A1-Independence-Day-2017-IZE-048-white.jpg  United States 12.7x99mm NATO In 2001, an order was placed for 132 rifles of the upgraded version M-82A1M (M-107 in American service) to which were added one-piece Picatinny rail, monopod on the stock and various other small improvements. In October 2002 follows a new order for an additional number of Μ-82Α1Μ rifles (Total 200-250).[24]
Barrett M95 Barrett-M95-Grass.png  United States 12.7×99mm NATO [25]

Infantry support weapons[edit]

Quantity Weapon Image Origin Notes
Mortars
158 E56 EBO  Greece 120mm, range 9 km.[4][5]
690 E44-E1 EBO  Greece 81mm, range 6 km.[4][5][26]
150 M6C-210 Mo60 newHirtenberg.jpg  Greece
 Austria
60mm, range 3 km.[4][5]
150 M19 60mm Mortar display.jpg  United States 60mm/ to be withdrawn.[3]
2,750 MO-81-61 Mortier 81 LLR 01.jpg  France 81mm, range 4.7 km.[27]
M29 Mortar M29.jpg  United States
624 M30 M30 mortar at the War Remnants Museum.jpg  United States 107mm, range 6.8 km.[28][29]
Grenade launchers
1,240 M203/203PI PEO M203A2 Grenade Launcher.jpg  United States 40mm[30]
633 HK GMG HK GMW.jpg  Germany
 Greece
40mm/ 165 mounted on M-1114GR HMMWV.[5][31][30]
? M79 Blooper M79 Grenade Launcher (7414625716).jpg  United States 40mm[3][32]
? Mk.19 Mod.3 MK19-02.jpg  United States 40mm[3][33]
Anti-tank recoilless rifles
135 ACL-89 STRIM LracF1greeksfsea.jpg  France 89mm[34]
1,988 M2 Carl-Gustav Carl Gustav M4 (1).jpg  Sweden
 Greece
84mm, with passive night vision binoculars.[35][36]
? AT4 2-8 Live Fire Manuever 140225-M-BZ307-087.jpg  Sweden 84mm[3][37]
18,706 RPG-18 Mukha RPG-18-cutaway.JPG  Soviet Union 64mm. 815 launchers donated to Ukraine as military aid.[38][39][40][41]
10,841 M72 LAW 200813-M-LK477-596 - Laying down the LAW 4th Force, 2-3 conduct rocket training.jpg  United States 66mm[42]
1,346 M67 2015.6.29. 해병대 2사단 - 양혁준 병장의 해병대 사랑 29th, June, 2015 ROK 2nd Mar.Div-Sgt, Yang's love for ROKMC (19205326199).jpg  United States 90mm, to be withdrawn.[43][44]
1,291 M40A1 Rcl106lat2.jpg  United States 106mm[35]
Anti-tank guided missile launchers/ Anti-armor missiles & rockets
366 BGM-71 TOW II Hires 090509-A-4842R-001a.jpg  United States [45][46]
400 MILAN I/II MILAN-VBLB.jpg  France
 West Germany
Anti-tank guided missile, most MILAN I systems have been upgraded to MILAN II. At least 130 launchers equipped with MIRA type thermal goggles, while 147 equipped with MILIS type thermal goggles. 42 launchers are mounted on M-1025A2 HMMWV vehicles and the 248 on MB-240GD vehicles.[47][48]
262 9K111 Fagot 9K111 Fagot (12-05-2021) 01.jpg  East Germany Soviet Union Anti-tank guided missile from former East Germany, 262 FAGOT anti-tank systems, caliber 125mm.[49][35]
196 9M133 Kornet E Kornet-E (1).jpg  Russia 1,100 missiles/ 98 launchers mounted on M-1114GR HMMWV.[50]
34 Spike NLOS

2014.11.21 해병대 스파이크 사격 (15863350681).jpg

 Israel On order, 34 SandCat 350 vehicles with 10 launchers each (17 complete systems). Additional systems to equip 9 AH-64A attack helicopters, 4 Osprey 55 class gunboats (8 launchers each) with ~500 missiles in stock. 4 Mark V special operation craft are also going to be equipped with SPIKE ER2 launchers.[51][52][53][54][55][56]
- AGM-114 Hellfire Lockheed Martin Longbow Hellfire.jpg  United States Αir-to-ground, anti-armor missile used by AH-64 Apaches and OH-58 Kiowa helicopters of the Hellenic Army Aviation. Over 1,353 missiles available (AGM-114F, AGM-114K II, AGM-114M II, AGM-114L types).[57][58][59][60]
- Hydra 70 AGM-114 and Hydra 70.jpeg  United States Αir-to-ground, anti-materiel rockets fired from M261 launchers mounted on AH-64 Apaches and OH-58 Kiowa helicopters. 16,520 rockets acquired in 1991 and 1997.[59][60][61][62]

Land vehicles and heavy armament[edit]

Main battle tanks[edit]

Greek CFE treaty limit: 1,735

Quantity Type Images Origin Notes
170 Leopard 2A6 HEL Leopard 2A6 HEL (2).jpg  Germany
 Greece
120mm gun.[63]
183 Leopard 2A4/GR Leopard 2A4 (9686589041).jpg  Germany 120mm gun. Being equipped with C2 systems.[64][65]
520 Leopard 1A5/GR Leopard 1v lesany.jpg  Germany 105mm gun.[66]
392 M48A5 MOLF Przekazanie czołgów Patton 05.jpg  United States 105mm gun. Equipped with EMES-18 (MOLF) fire control system.[67]
100 Μ60Α3 TTS M60A3TTS.jpg  United States 105mm gun (279 Μ60 tanks in storage as of 2019).[68][69][70]

Armored fighting vehicles/carriers[edit]

Greek CFE treaty limit: 2,498 (IFVs / APCs).[71]

Quantity Type Images Origin Notes
Armored infantry fighting vehicles
40 Marder-1A3 Marder1A3.6.jpg  Germany Acquired from Germany in an exchange of 40 Greek BMP-1s with an equal number of German Marder IFVs. 19/40 delivered as of June 2023.[72][73][74][75]
144 BMP-1A1 Ost BMP-1A1-Ost.jpg  Soviet Union Germany From the 501 BMP-1s that were ordered from Germany in 1993, around 140 BMP-1A1 Ost remained in service as of 2022. Another 44 BMP-1s were converted to ZU-23-2 carriers. As of June 2022, the Greek government intended to send at least 40 BMP-1 IFVs to Ukraine as military aid. 40 vehicles have already been sent.[76][40][77][78]
Armored personnel carriers
491 Leonidas II ELDYK APCs.JPG  Greece Made by the Greek vehicle manufacturer ELBO, includes 90 upgraded Leonidas I.[76]
1,995 M113A1/1G Hellenic Army - M113 - 7210.jpg  United States 1,034 M113A1 and 313 M113A1G (German variant of the M113A1).[76][79]
M113A2 M1113A2.jpg  United States [76][79]
Armored mortar carriers
257 M106A1/A2 Firing mortars down range 150505-A-JI163-030.jpg  United States 120 with E-56 EBO 120mm / 137 with M29A1 mortars.[80]
3 M125A1 M125A1 Mortar Carrier (USA) - 17575217382.jpg  United States Equipped with M29A1 mortar.[81][82]
Armored anti-tank guided missile carriers
362 M901A1/A2 ITV Hellenic Army - M901 - 7227.jpg  United States Armored BGM-71 TOW carrier, based on M113.[83]
12 M113 TOW M-113 TOW.JPG  United States [82][84]
Armored command vehicles
40+ M992 FDCV Vehicle formations 140913-A-FG114-306.jpg  United States Built on the chassis of the M109-series howitzer. Ammunition support vehicles turned into fire control centres.[85][86][87]
281 M577A1/A2 M577 outside the Australian War Memorial May 2018.jpg  United States Armoured command vehicle, based on M113. 213 units used as command stations and 68 units used as fire control centres.[88]
5 9S737M Ranzhir MT-LBu 09.06.18 JM.jpg  Russia Armoured fire control vehicles based on the MT-LBu that accompanies the TOR M-1 air defence systems.[89][90]
Armored patrol and reconnaissance vehicles
681 M1025A2 HMMWV Hellenic Army - HMMWV - 7225.jpg  United States
 Greece
~270 built in Greece by ELVO (designations M1114GR to M1119GR).[91][92]
243 Panhard VBL Hellenic Army - Panhard VBL - 7218.jpg  France 80% will be upgraded to the Ultima version. 2 vehicles have already been upgraded.[93][94]
1,200 M1117 Guardian M1117 Armored Security Vehicle.jpg  United States Unknown versions. 444 have already been delivered. The army is expected to receive all units in 2023.[95][96][97]
46 M1059A2 SGC M1059-Ft-Irwin-19970319.jpg  United States Delivered in 2014. Reconnaissance, smoke generator vehicle equipped with the M157A2 smoke generating system. Blocks both visual and infrared detection. Based on the chassis of the M113.[98][99]
8 Typhoon MRAP GSS 300 Streit Typhoon.png  Canada A total of 8 Typhoon GSS-300s were confiscated at the Piraeus customs in 2015, as they were found on a ship bound for Libya, where transportation of weapons was prohibited at the time. They are now used for border patrols. 2 were given to the Special Suppressive Antiterrorist Unit (ΕΚΑΜ).[100][101]
Light Combat Vehicles
4 Polaris MRZR Airman Waving at Crowd from MRZR - Aviation Nation 2019.jpg  United States Used by Special Forces.[102]
4+ R-12D Flyer 1 Spider LSV avec missiles SPIKE.jpg  United States Used by Special Forces. Equipped with one FN MAG 7.62mm machine gun and a GMG 40mm automatic grenade launcher.[103][104]

Engineering vehicles[edit]

Quantity Weapon Images Origin Notes
Armored recovery vehicles
12 Leopard-2 Bufallo HEL Leopard 2 ARV photo-3.JPG  Germany
 Greece
Armoured recovery vehicle based on Leopard-2 chassis.[105][106]
43 Leopard-1 ARV Leopard 1 ARV photo-018.JPG  Germany Armoured recovery vehicle based on Leopard-1 chassis (BPz-2 ARV).[106][107]
95 M88A1 M88A1-ARV.jpg  United States Armored recovery vehicle of the Patton tanks family.[108][109]
113 M578 M578 Light Team Spirit 84.jpg  United States Armored recovery vehicle.[110]
Armored vehicle-launched bridges
16 Leopard-2 Leguan Panzerschnellbrücke Leguan.jpg  Germany Armoured vehicle-launched bridge based on Leopard-2 chassis .[111][112][106]
10 Leopard-1 Biber GITTAP01.jpg  Germany Armoured vehicle-launched bridge based on Leopard-1 chassis.[113][106]
22 M48A5 AVLB ROCA M48A5 AVLB Display in CCK Air Base 20111112.jpg  United States Armoured vehicle-launched bridge based on M48 Patton chassis.[112]
12 M60A1 AVLB M60 AVLB (1985).JPEG  United States Armoured vehicle-launched bridge based on M60 chassis.[112][114]
? RIBBON Μ 812 Defense.gov News Photo 981022-F-4116M-509 (cropped).jpg  United States Greece has the basic version.[115]
? PMP KRAZ 255B PMP KrAS-255 JM 1.jpg  Russia KrAZ-255B is used for transporting, launching and disengaging of PMP bridge pairs.[116]
Μine clearance armored engineering vehicles
10 Leopard 1V MP  Germany Leopard-1 chassis. The weapon was removed (in accordance with the Conventional Armed Forces Agreement), while Pearson Engineering added a full-width mine plow.[112][117][118]
30 Leopard 1A3 GR  Germany Leopard-1 chassis. The weapon was removed (in accordance with the Conventional Armed Forces Agreement). Equipped with mine rollers.[112][119][118]
? Μ60Α1  United States M60 chassis. Equipped with mine rollers.[118]
? Giant Viper  United Kingdom Vehicle-pulled, mine clearance system towed by M113 vehicles.[118][120]
Other armored engineering vehicles
3 Leopard 1A5  Germany
 Greece
Armored firefighting vehicle based on Leopard-1 chassis. The turret has been replaced by a 12.5 ton water tank.[121][122]

Logistics & Support[edit]

Quantity Weapon Images Origin Notes
Utility/Cargo vehicles
12,000 Steyr 680M Greek Army Vehicle 2.JPG  Austria
 Greece
Pending decision on replacement.[123]
150 Steyr 12M18 Steyr 12M18 truck of the Austrian Armed Forces-left.jpg  Austria
 Greece
Various versions. Fuel tankers.[124][125][126]
66 Steyr 40M60 HET MAN truck of the Royal Netherlands Army with TRML -Telefunken Radar Mobil Luftraumüberwachung, pic3.JPG  Austria
 Greece
[127]
73 MTVR MK27 Medium Tactical Vehicle Replacement (MTVR) (14032676609).jpg  United States
 Greece
40 MK27 are fitted with medium recovery equipment supplied by Eyal of Israel.

33 are fitted out as ammunition transporter vehicles to operate alongside the Hellenic Army's Leopard MBTs.[128]

8,300 MB-240GD/-290GD Hellenic Army - Mercedes with 9K111 Fagot - 7222.jpg  Germany
 Greece
A total of over 10,000 units (5500 240GD and 4500 290GD) were built at the Sindos facility by ELVO the Hellenic Vehicles Industry.

It exists as a command vehicle, patrol / security units (equipped with a 7.62mm MG3 or MAG machine gun), ambulance, radio carrier, but also as a carrier of guns and anti-tank missiles (M40, MILAN, 9K111-2 Fagot, TOW). From 2022 the older ones will start to be withdrawn, with the total replacement of the fleet being placed around 2030.[129][130][131]

? MAGIRUS Iveco Magirus.jpg  Germany Fuel tankers.[132]
20 MAN TGS TG-MIL-range-TGS-(6x6).jpg  Germany Offroad dump trucks. 13/20 delivered.[133]
24+ MAN KAT1 MAN gl (6×6) truck - August 2011 - 03.jpg  Germany Ιn the role of transporting ammunition, and are already in service with the two self-propelled Medium Artillery Squadrons operating with the PzH2000GR of the Hellenic Army.[134]
120 MAN FX (Steyr 40Μ60/S40) Greek Army's Leopard 2A6 HEL arrives at Strike Back 19 Arrives at Strike Back 2019 (3).jpg  Austria [135]
93 Oshkosh M911 HET M911and M747.jpg  United States 77 Oshkosh M911 HET 6×6 and 16 Oshkosh M911 HET 8×6.[127]
60 Oshkosh M1070A1 GlobalHET 2 HR.jpg  United States 60 Oshkosh M1070A1 8x8 donated by the US in 2023.[136][137]
320 HEMTT HEMTT.jpg  United States M978, M985, M977 and M987P1. They were donated by the USA in 2014.[138]
135 M35 Greek Army Vehicle 7.JPG  United States Fuel tankers.[139]
300 FMTV US Navy 050315-F-9629D-079 A U.S. Army Light Medium Tactical Vehicle is loaded onto the U.S. Army's Theater Support Vessel TSV-1X Spearhead at Gwangyang Port Terminal, Republic of Korea.jpg  United States In various versions.[140]
148 KrAZ-255B 790th Fighter Order of Kutuzov 3rd class Aviation Regiment, Khotilovo airbase (356-28).jpg  Ukraine Used for transporting, launching and disengaging of PMP bridge pairs.[116]
? TATRA 815 VT Tatra T 815-7.jpg  Czechoslovakia [141]
? FIAT IVECO FiatM120.JPG  Italy [142]
? DAF DAF XF95 Gardinenplanensattelzug.jpg  Netherlands [143]
15 Mitsubishi L200 2019 Mitsubishi L200 Warrior DI-D 2.3 Front.jpg  Japan The new 6th generation of the L200. To strengthen border patrols.[144]
20 Toyota Hilux 2016 Toyota HiLux (GUN136R) SR5 4-door utility (2018-09-03) 01.jpg  Japan Used for border patrols.[145]
Armored medical evacuation vehicles
54 M113 A1 Medevac M-113 ambulancia Ejército español.jpg  United States [146][147]
70 HMMWV Full Scale Exercise Day 1 - U.S. Army Garrison Humphreys, South Korea - 20 June 2012 (7411591728).jpg  United States M997A3 Tactical Humvee Ambulance.[148][149]
? MB-240GD/-290GD Greek Army Vehicle 3.JPG  Germany
 Greece
Ambulance vehicle.[131]

Artillery[edit]

Greek CFE treaty limit: 1,920 (calibres > 100mm)[150]

Quantity Weapon Images Origin Notes
Rocket artillery
36 M270 MLRS MLRS M-270 Nationaal Militair Museum pic3.JPG  United States 12×227mm

152 MGM-140A ATACMS Block 1 missiles are also available, under a program to be upgraded since 2021.[151][152]

116 RM70 RM-70 Grad Korps Marinir HUT TNI Ke-70.jpg  Czechoslovakia 40×122mm
Currently under upgrade with the Serbian rockets G2000 to increase range.[153][154]
Self-propelled artillery
25 PzH 2000GR PzH2000 houwitser.jpg  Germany 155mm howitzer.[155]
420 M109 M109A5Ö.JPG  United States
 Germany
155mm howitzer. All vehicles are upgraded with modernized systems including the AURORA system. It can also be linked to the other artillery systems including the PzH-2000GR or act autonomously.[156]
145 M110 A2 203mm Self-Propelled Howitzer M110A2.JPG  United States 203mm howitzer. Still in service due to the large stock of ammunition available.[157]
Towed artillery
266 Μ114Α1/Α2 Greek M114A1 155mm.png  United States 155mm howitzer, in storage/service as of 2016.[158][159]
445 M101Α1 M101-105mm-howitzer-camp-pendleton-20050326.jpg  United States 105mm howitzer, in storage/service.[160]
18 OTO Melara Mod 56 Hellenic Army - Airmobile gun - 7220.jpg  Italy 105mm howitzer.[161]
Counter-battery radar/Observation systems
18 AN/TPQ-36/37p AN TPQ-36.jpg  United States The latest version of the AN / TPQ-36 is the (v) 10 with improved performance, higher computing power, lower operating costs and an increased maximum detection range of at least 50%.[162][163]
3 ARTHUR ARTHUR (radar) Danish.jpg  Sweden Arthur is a lightweight, highly mobile weapon locating system (WLS), tactically deployed close to the forward line of own troops. Arthur is in currently operational in twelve countries, among them Norway, Sweden, the Czech Republic, South Korea, Spain, Italy, Greece and the UK.[164]
3 Kasta 2E1 Kasta 2E1 Flat Face E UHF Band Acquisition Radar (2).jpg  Russia [165]
1 Vaisala RT 20 AM  Finland Weather station with radiosonde receiver.[166][167]

Signals Corps[edit]

Quantity Weapon Images Origin Notes
Surveillance systems
10 Stentor Stentor radar.jpg  France Thomson-CSF "Stentor" battlefield radar is designed to detect, recognize, and locate moving targets such as infantry, ground vehicles, helicopters, low-flying aircraft, and boats.[168]
40 BOR-A 550 BOR-A 550 rannikkotutka 2.JPG  France The radar BOR-A-550 is a land and coastal surveillance radar (GSR) suitable for military use in coastal and land border surveillance operations.

Combines ground, sea and low flying target surveillance automatically classifying them day and night under any weather conditions. Mounted on M1114GR vehicles.[169][170]

20 MSP-350 MARGOT XXL  France Electronic surveillance system mounted on M-1118-2GR HMMWV.[171][170]

Air defence systems[edit]

Quantity Weapon Image Origin Notes
Air defense - missile systems
42 MIM-23B Hawk Romanian MIM-23 Hawk.jpg  United States Phase III (Improved Hawk). 7 batteries × 6 missile launchers each. Medium range.[172]
39 9K33 Osa AK/AKM Military parade in Baku on an Army Day34.jpg  Russia 39 systems, 7 batteries, 6 missile launchers on each vehicle (12 first systems donated by Germany in 1993, another 20 bought from Russia in 1998 and finally 7 more systems acquired as an offset for the sale of the TOR M-1 system to Greece in 2004).[173][174][175][176]
21 TOR M-1 Tor-M1 SAM (2).jpg  Russia 21 systems, each systems comprised by 4 vehicles, 84 missile launchers each- Hellenic Army (Additional 4 systems with 16 missile launchers under HAF).[177]
54 ASRAD-HELLAS Ozelot2.jpg  Germany
 Greece
With 432 FIM-92 Stinger Block 1 missiles. VSHORADS.[178]
631 FIM-92 Stinger FIM-92 (JASDF).jpg  United States MANPADS. Up to 664 launchers with 3,572 missiles available.[179][180]
Air defense - gun systems
506 ZU-23-2 Zu-23 30 M1-3 - InnovationDay2013part1-40.jpg  Soviet Union 2×23×152mm.[181]
285 Mk20 RH-202 20 mm anti-aircraft gun of the Bundeswehr.JPEG  Germany 2×20×139mm.[182]
227 M1-L/60 Bofors 40 mm L60 Gun - Left Side View.jpg  Sweden Bofors 40mm gun. In storage, withdrawn from active service since 2005.[183][184]
17 Artemis 30 Artemis 30.jpg  Greece 2×30×173mm.[185][186]

Aircraft[edit]

Army air force
Aircraft Image Origin Type Variant Quantity Notes
Boeing AH-64 Apache Two AH-64DHAs put on a very spirited display for the crowd.jpg  United States Attack helicopter AH-64A+
AH-64D
19
9
Israel has agreed in April 2023 to upgrade Greek AH-64As.[60][187][188]
Bell OH-58 Kiowa OH-58D 1st Squadron, 17th Cavalry Regiment (cropped).jpg  United States Armed reconnaissance helicopter OH-58D 70 Ex-US Army helicopters. Up to 10 could be used as an alternative source of spare parts. Fitted with a Greek active protection system.[189][190][191][192]
NHI NH90 78+31 German Army NHIndustries NH90 TTH ILA Berlin 2016 11.jpg  Europe Transport helicopter NH-90 TTH 20 For special forces usage. Together with the CH47s they will eventually partially replace older helicopters like the Bell UH-1 Iroquois. As of November 2022, only 15/20 have been delivered mainly because of delays by the manufacturer.[106][193][194]
Boeing CH-47 Chinook Greek Army CH-47 Chinook.jpg  United States Transport helicopter CH-47D
CH-47DG
CH-47SD
10
9
6
Greece has sent a LoR for the acquisition of 10 CH-47F helicopters and the upgrade of another 10 CH-47Ds.[195][196][197]
Bell 205 Hellenic Army UH-1H Huey, Megara.jpg  United States
 Italy
Utility helicopter AB 205A/A1
UH-1H Iroquois
100 Ex US Army. To be partially phased out in favor of more modern helicopters entering service.[198][199]
Bell 206 ES 511 Agusta Bell OH-58A Jet Ranger II of 3 TEAS at its base..jpg  United States
 Italy
Utility helicopter AB 206 Jet Ranger III 14 [200]
Bell 212 30765 Bell 212 358 MED Hellenic Air Force flying over Athens.jpg  United States
 Italy
Staff transport helicopter AB 212 VIP 1 [201]
Schweizer S300 Nardi-Hughes NH-300C SAS - 1 Lokos Helicopter.jpg  United States Training helicopter NH300C 17 [202]
Beechcraft C-12 Huron One of three C-12s owned by the Greek Army.jpg  United States Photo-reconnaissance
Staff transport
C-12C/R 3 [35]
Cessna 185 Skywagon II One of seven U-17Bs delivered to the Greek Army.jpg  United States Utility airplane U-17A/B 15 [35]
Aeronautics Defense Orbiter Aeronautics Orbiter UAV.jpg  Israel Reconnaissance/ artillery guidance Orbiter 3 17 On order. [203][204][205][206]
SAGEM Sperwer SPERWER B P1220856.jpg  France Reconnaissance/ artillery guidance B 16 Operated by Signals Corps.[48]
Matrice 300 UA 56th brigade DJI Matrice 300 03.jpg  China Surveillance & control RTK ? Made by DJI. Used by special forces on the border.[207]
EMPUSA Χ6  Greece Surveillance & control EMP-X6T (Tactical) 1 Made by S.A.S. Used by the 1st Raider–Paratrooper Brigade.[208]
ATLAS 204  Greece Surveillance & control 204 32 [209]

Future procurements/projects[edit]

Quantity Weapon Image Origin Notes
Future Weapons
123 Leopard 2A7 Tank Leopard 2A7 NATO Days 2022.jpg  Germany
 Greece
123 Leopard 2A4 will be upgraded to the A7 standard, ∼190 Leopard 1A5 could also be upgraded as part of the program.[210][211][212][213][214]
TBD KF41 Lynx Rheinmetall LYNX KF41 for LAND 400 Phase.jpg  Germany
 Greece
170-205 units. The Hellenic Army General Staff has now officially expressed interest in the KF-41 Lynx Infantry Fighting Vehicle. They may be manufactured in Greece through technology transfer.[215][216][217]
~300 M2A2 Bradley Pi111804a1.jpg  United States The US has approved the supply to Greece of 300 Bradley M2A2 Armored Fighting Vehicles through EDA from the reserves of the US Army.[218][219][220][221]
76 AAVP-7A1 170606-N-PF515-398 (34973155842).jpg  United States The US has approved the purchase by Greece of 76 amphibious assault vehicles to equip the 32nd Marines Brigade. The purchase includes 63 Assault Amphibious Vehicles (AAVP-7A1), 9 Amphibious Command Vehicles (AAVC-7A1) and 4 Recovery Amphibious Vehicles (AAVR-7A1).[222][223][224][225]
TBD RM-70 Vampire Indonesian Marine Corps RM-70 MRLS.jpg  Czechia Up to 116 RM-70 multiple rocket launchers will be upgraded by Excalibur Army to the Vampire variant.[226][227][228][229]
TBD UH-60M ROCA UH-60M Black Hawk.jpg  United States As of June 2022, the Ministry of National Defence is negotiating with the United States the acquisition of at least 40 (20+20) Black Hawk helicopters.[230][231][232]
4 Safran Patroller Safran Patroller au salon du Bourget 2019.jpg  France The Greek Army has chosen Safran Electronics & Defense to upgrade the Greek army’s drone fleet, with four new Patroller tactical drones to be added to the country’s current Sperwer drones.[233][234]
  • Majority of these plans are under review to be accepted or denied by the Hellenic defence ministry and Hellenic national staff.

See also[edit]

References[edit]

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