List of former members of the House of Lords (2000–present)
This is a list of former members of the House of Lords, the upper house of the Parliament of the United Kingdom, who ceased serving after 2000.
Living
[edit]Apart from retired Lords Spiritual and the surviving hereditary peers excluded under the House of Lords Act 1999, including the Marquess of Cholmondeley who was exempt from the 1999 Act by virtue of his position as Lord Great Chamberlain until the proclamation of accession of Charles III in September 2022,[1] there are a number of living peers who have permanently ceased to be members of the House.
Resigned under the House of Lords Reform Act 2014
[edit]Under Section 1 of the House of Lords Reform Act 2014, peers may permanently retire or otherwise resign their membership of the House.[2] The following peers have exercised that right and are still living:[3]
‡ former MP
# former MEP
Future resignations
[edit]| Title | Party | Date joined | Resigned | Type | Notes | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| The Lord Dunlop | Conservative | 26 May 2015 | 27 March 2026 | Life peer | Junior Minister | |
| The Lord Trefgarne, PC | Conservative | 11 November 1999[o] | 27 March 2026 | Elected hereditary peer | Junior Minister | |
| The Lord St John of Bletso | Crossbencher | 11 November 1999[p] | 27 March 2026 | Elected hereditary peer | ||
| The Earl of Lytton | Crossbencher | 11 May 2011[q] | 28 March 2026 | Elected hereditary peer | ||
| The Lord Fellowes of West Stafford | Conservative | 12 January 2011 | 28 March 2026 | Life peer | ||
| The Lord Curry of Kirkharle | Crossbencher | 13 October 2011 | 30 April 2026 | Life peer | ||
| The Baroness Lea of Lymm | Conservative | 31 October 2022 | 30 April 2026 | Life peer | ||
| The Baroness Eccles of Moulton | Conservative | 10 May 1990 | 30 April 2026 | Life peer | also The Viscountess Eccles (1999–present) | |
Removed for non-attendance under the House of Lords Reform Act 2014
[edit]Under Section 2 of the House of Lords Reform Act 2014, peers who fail to attend any sittings of the House during a whole parliamentary session cease to be members of the House at the start of the next session.[16] The following peers have been subject to this provision since the Act came into force and are still living:[17]
‡ former MP
| Title | Party | Date joined | Resigned | Type | Notes | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| The Lord Dixon-Smith | Conservative | 11 October 1993 | 7 November 2023 | Life peer | ||
| The Lord Black of Crossharbour | Non-affiliated [15] | 30 October 2001 | 9 July 2024 | Life peer | ||
| The Baroness Corston, PC ‡ | Labour | 29 June 2005 | 9 July 2024 | Life peer | Chairman of the Parliamentary Labour Party (2001–2005) | |
| The Lord Davies of Oldham, PC ‡ | Labour | 3 October 1997 | 9 July 2024 | Life peer | Junior Minister | |
| The Lord Willoughby de Broke | Non-affiliated [15] | 11 November 1999[r] | 9 July 2024 | Elected hereditary peer | ||
‡ former MP
Resigned under the Constitutional Reform and Governance Act 2010
[edit]Under Section 41 of the Constitutional Reform and Governance Act 2010, peers are automatically and compulsorily treated as domiciled in the United Kingdom for tax purposes. Section 42 allowed peers who did not wish to comply with the provision to choose within three months of the act coming into force to give notice with the same effect as to resign and retire from the House of Lords.[18] The following peers opted to exercise that right and are still living:[3]
| Title | Party | Date joined | Resigned | Type | Notes | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| The Lord Laidlaw | Conservative | 14 June 2004 | 15 April 2010 | Life peer | Retains tax residency (domicile) in Monaco | |
| The Baroness Dunn | Crossbencher | 24 August 1990 | 30 June 2010 | Life peer | Retains tax residency (domicile) in Hong Kong (Special Administrative Region of China) | |
| The Lord Foster of Thames Bank | Crossbencher | 19 July 1999 | 6 July 2010 | Life peer | Retains tax residency (domicile) in Switzerland | |
Former Lords Spiritual
[edit]Twenty-six bishops of the Church of England sit in the House of Lords: the Archbishops of Canterbury and of York, the Bishops of London, of Durham and of Winchester, and the next 21 most senior diocesan bishops (with the exception of the Bishop in Europe and the Bishop of Sodor and Man). Under the Lords Spiritual (Women) Act 2015, until May 2030, female bishops take precedence over men to become new Lords Spiritual for the 21 seats allocated by seniority. All bishops are required to retire at the age of 70.
Lords Spiritual ex officio
[edit]| Bishopric | Bishop | Resigned | Introduced | Notes | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lord Archbishop of Canterbury | George Carey, PC | 31 October 2002 | 24 April 1991 | Created a Life peer in 2002. | |
| Rowan Williams, PC | 31 December 2012 | 12 March 2003 | Created a Life peer in 2013. | ||
| Justin Welby, GCVO, PC | 6 January 2025 | 26 February 2013 | Translated from Durham: 12 January 2012 | ||
| Lord Archbishop of York | David Hope, KCVO, PC | 28 February 2005 | 29 January 1996 | Created a Life peer in 2005. | |
| Translated from London: 27 November 1991 | |||||
| Translated from Wakefield: 19 December 1990 | |||||
| John Sentamu, PC | 7 June 2020 | 25 January 2006 | Created a Life peer in 2021. | ||
| Lord Bishop of London | Richard Chartres, GCVO, PC | 31 March 2017 | 22 January 1996 | Created a Life peer in 2017. | |
| Lord Bishop of Durham | Michael Turnbull, CBE | 30 April 2003 | 29 November 1994 | ||
| N. T. Wright | 31 August 2010 | 5 November 2003 | |||
| Paul Butler | 29 February 2024 | 3 March 2014 | |||
| Lord Bishop of Winchester | Tim Dakin | 6 February 2022 | 26 March 2012 | ||
Lords Spiritual by virtue of seniority of service
[edit]| Bishopric | Bishop | Resigned | Introduced | Notes | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lord Bishop of Bath and Wells | Peter Price | 30 June 2013 | 18 November 2008 | ||
| Lord Bishop of Birmingham | David Urquhart, KCMG | 18 October 2022 | 26 October 2010 | Convenor of the Lords Spiritual (2015–2022) | |
| Lord Bishop of Blackburn | Alan Chesters, CBE | 31 August 2003 | 12 December 1995 | ||
| Nicholas Reade | 31 October 2012 | 22 October 2009 | |||
| Julian Henderson | 31 August 2022 | 6 February 2020 | |||
| Lord Bishop of Bradford[19] | David James | 14 July 2010 | 23 March 2009 | ||
| Lord Bishop of Bristol | Barry Rogerson | 30 November 2002 | 2 May 1990 | ||
| Mike Hill | 30 September 2017 | 16 July 2009 | |||
| Vivienne Faull | 1 September 2025 | 23 October 2018 | |||
| Lord Bishop of Carlisle | Graham Dow | 30 April 2009 | 8 November 2007 | ||
| James Newcome, KCVO | 31 August 2023 | 23 October 2013 | |||
| Lord Bishop of Chelmsford | John Perry | 30 June 2003 | 5 July 2000 | ||
| John Gladwin | 31 August 2009 | 16 December 2003 | Translated from Guildford: 26 October 1999 | ||
| Lord Bishop of Chester | Peter Forster | 30 September 2019 | 14 November 2001 | ||
| Lord Bishop of Chichester | John Hind | 30 April 2012 | 13 March 2008 | ||
| Lord Bishop of Chichester | Martin Warner | 30 May 2026 | |||
| Lord Bishop of Coventry | Christopher Cocksworth | 6 November 2023 | 15 January 2013 | ||
| Lord Bishop of Derby | Alastair Redfern | 31 August 2018 | 15 June 2010 | ||
| Lord Bishop of Ely | |||||
| Lord Bishop of Exeter | Michael Langrish | 31 August 2013 | 17 October 2005 | ||
| Robert Atwell | 30 September 2023 | 15 November 2021 | |||
| Lord Bishop of Gloucester | |||||
| Lord Bishop of Guildford | Christopher Hill, KCVO | 30 November 2013 | 27 May 2010 | ||
| Lord Bishop of Hereford | John Oliver | 30 November 2003 | 22 January 1997 | ||
| Anthony Priddis | 24 September 2013 | 24 November 2009 | |||
| Lord Bishop of Leeds | Nick Baines | 30 November 2025 | 5 February 2015 | ||
| Lord Bishop of Leicester | Tim Stevens, CBE | 31 August 2015 | 3 December 2003 | Convenor of the Lords Spiritual (2009–2015) | |
| Lord Bishop of Lichfield | |||||
| Lord Bishop of Lincoln | John Saxbee | 31 January 2011 | 1 July 2008 | ||
| Christopher Lowson | 31 December 2021 | 14 September 2017 | |||
| Lord Bishop of Liverpool | James Jones, KBE | 31 August 2013 | 20 October 2003 | ||
| Paul Bayes | 2 March 2022 | 15 November 2021 | |||
| Lord Bishop of Manchester | Christopher Mayfield | 30 September 2002 | 27 January 1998 | ||
| Nigel McCulloch, KCVO | 17 January 2013 | 18 December 2002 | Translated from Wakefield: 15 October 1997 | ||
| Lord Bishop of Newcastle | Martin Wharton, CBE | 30 November 2014 | 5 February 2003 | ||
| Christine Hardman | 30 November 2021 | 26 January 2016 | |||
| Lord Bishop of Norwich | Graham James | 28 February 2019 | 17 March 2004 | ||
| Lord Bishop of Oxford | Richard Harries | 2 June 2006 | 8 December 1993 | Created a Life peer in 2006. | |
| John Pritchard | 31 October 2014 | 25 November 2010 | |||
| Lord Bishop of Peterborough | Donald Allister | 8 January 2023 | 4 February 2014 | ||
| Lord Bishop of Portsmouth | Christopher Foster | 31 May 2021 | 6 February 2014 | ||
| Lord Bishop of Ripon and Leeds[19] | John Packer | 31 January 2014 | 23 October 2006 | ||
| Lord Bishop of Rochester | Michael Nazir-Ali | 31 August 2009 | 30 June 1999 | ||
| James Langstaff | 31 July 2021 | 1 April 2014 | |||
| Lord Bishop of Saint Albans | Christopher Herbert | 7 January 2009 | 8 December 1999 | ||
| Alan Smith | 31 May 2025 | 4 November 2013 | Convenor of the Lords Spiritual (2022–2025) | ||
| Lord Bishop of Saint Edmundsbury and Ipswich | Nigel Stock | 21 October 2013 | 8 March 2011 | ||
| Martin Seeley | 28 February 2025 | 21 March 2022 | |||
| Lord Bishop of Salisbury | David Stancliffe | 30 September 2010 | 20 January 1998 | ||
| Nick Holtam | 3 July 2021 | 9 February 2015 | |||
| Lord Bishop of Sheffield | Jack Nicholls | 16 July 2008 | 4 March 2003 | ||
| Lord Bishop of Southwark | Tom Butler | 5 March 2010 | 27 October 1998 | Translated from Bishop of Leicester: 10 February 1997 | |
| Lord Bishop of Southwell and Nottingham | |||||
| Lord Bishop of Truro | Bill Ind | 30 April 2008 | 16 October 2002 | ||
| Tim Thornton | 31 August 2017 | 22 April 2013 | |||
| Lord Bishop of Wakefield[19] | Stephen Platten | 20 April 2014 | 22 June 2009 | ||
| Lord Bishop of Worcester | Peter Selby | 30 September 2007 | 5 November 2002 | ||
| John Inge, KCVO | 9 October 2024 | 25 June 2012 | |||
Deceased
[edit]The following life peers, elected hereditary peers and Lords Spiritual have died since 2000:[20]
2000–2009
[edit]‡ former MP
# former MEP
2010–2019
[edit]‡ former MP
# former MEP
2020–present
[edit]‡ former MP
# former MEP
Deceased Lords Spiritual
[edit]This is a list of the Lords Spiritual who died after the year 2000 but stopped being Lords Spiritual pre 2000.
Deceased Lords Spiritual ex officio
[edit]| Bishopric | Bishop | Resigned | Died | Introduced | Notes | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lord Archbishop of Canterbury | Donald Coggan, PC | 25 January 1980 | 17 May 2000 | 12 December 1974 | Created a Life peer in 1980. | |
| Translated from York: 8 November 1961 | ||||||
| Robert Runcie, MC, PC | 31 January 1991 | 11 July 2000 | 12 March 1980 | Created a Life peer in 1991. | ||
| Translated from Saint Albans: 21 November 1973 | ||||||
| Lord Archbishop of York | John Habgood, PC | 7 September 1995 | 6 March 2019 | 8 November 1983 | Created a Life peer in 1995. | |
| Translated from Durham: 4 July 1973 | ||||||
| Lord Bishop of London | Graham Leonard, KCVO, PC | 8 May 1991 | 6 January 2010 | 22 July 1981 | Translated from Durham: 23 November 1977 | |
| Lord Bishop of Durham | David Jenkins | 6 July 1994 | 4 September 2016 | 14 November 1984 | ||
| Lord Bishop of Winchester | John Taylor | 28 February 1985 | 30 January 2001 | 12 February 1975 | ||
| Colin James | 14 November 1985 | 10 December 2009 | 24 July 1985 | Translated from Wakefield: 27 October 1982 | ||
| Michael Scott-Joynt | 31 May 2011 | 27 September 2014 | 12 February 1996 | |||
Deceased Lords Spiritual by virtue of seniority of service
[edit]| Bishopric | Bishop | Resigned | Died | Introduced | Notes | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lord Bishop of Bath and Wells | John Bickersteth, KCVO | 31 October 1987 | 29 January 2018 | 25 November 1981 | ||
| Jim Thompson | 31 December 2001 | 19 September 2003 | 24 June 1997 | |||
| Lord Bishop of Birmingham | Hugh Montefiore | 1 April 1987 | 13 May 2005 | 12 December 1984 | ||
| Mark Santer | 31 May 2002 | 14 August 2024 | 14 December 1994 | |||
| Lord Bishop of Blackburn | ||||||
| Lord Bishop of Bradford[19] | David Smith | 31 July 2002 | 28 January 2024 | 25 November 1997 | ||
| Lord Bishop of Bristol | ||||||
| Lord Bishop of Carlisle | David Halsey | 1989 | 16 May 2009 | 19 May 1976 | ||
| Ian Harland | 31 May 2000 | 27 December 2008 | 5 March 1996 | |||
| Lord Bishop of Chelmsford | John Waine, KCVO | 30 April 1999 | 29 December 2020 | 16 July 1986 | Translation from Saint Edmundsbury and Ipswich: 30 April 1985 | |
| Lord Bishop of Chester | ||||||
| Lord Bishop of Chichester | Roger Wilson, KCVO | 1974 | 1 March 2002 | 18 June 1958 | Translation from Wakefield: 16 November 1955 | |
| Eric Kemp | 31 January 2001 | 28 November 2009 | 28 November 1979 | |||
| Lord Bishop of Coventry | John Gibbs | 1985 | 20 December 2007 | 17 February 1982 | ||
| Simon Barrington-Ward, KCMG | 1 October 1997 | 11 April 2020 | 12 November 1991 | |||
| Colin Bennetts | 31 January 2008 | 10 July 2013 | 9 July 2003 | |||
| Lord Bishop of Derby | Jonathan Bailey, KCVO | 31 May 2005 | 9 December 2008 | 30 November 1999 | ||
| Lord Bishop of Ely | Edward Roberts | 1977 | 29 July 2001 | 8 November 1972 | ||
| Peter Walker | 1990 | 28 December 2010 | 25 July 1984 | |||
| Stephen Sykes | 1999 | 24 September 2014 | 10 December 1996 | |||
| Anthony Russell | 28 February 2010 | 9 July 2025 | 10 December 2007 | |||
| Lord Bishop of Exeter | Eric Mercer | 1985 | 8 November 2003 | 26 June 1978 | ||
| Hewlett Thompson | 1999 | 13 May 2025 | 21 February 1990 | |||
| Lord Bishop of Gloucester | John Yates | 1992 | 26 February 2008 | 25 November 1981 | ||
| David Bentley | 31 December 2003 | 4 March 2020 | 22 April 1998 | |||
| Michael Perham | 21 November 2014 | 17 April 2017 | 1 December 2009 | |||
| Lord Bishop of Guildford | Michael Adie, CBE | 1994 | 4 March 2024 | 13 January 1988 | ||
| Andrew Watson | 3 March 2026 | 9 February 2022 | ||||
| Lord Bishop of Hereford | ||||||
| Lord Bishop of Leicester | Richard Rutt, CBE | 1991 | 27 July 2011 | 2 July 1985 | ||
| Lord Bishop of Lichfield | Keith Sutton | 13 May 2003 | 24 March 2017 | 1 February 1989 | ||
| Jonathan Gledhill | 30 September 2015 | 1 November 2021 | 3 November 2009 | |||
| Lord Bishop of Lincoln | Simon Phipps, MC | 1987 | 29 January 2001 | 11 June 1980 | ||
| Bob Hardy, CBE | 31 October 2001 | 9 April 2021 | 2 February 1993 | |||
| Lord Bishop of Liverpool | David Sheppard | 18 October 1997 | 5 March 2005 | 3 December 1980 | Created a Life peer in 1998. | |
| Lord Bishop of Manchester | ||||||
| Lord Bishop of Newcastle | Alec Graham | 1997 | 9 May 2021 | 20 November 1985 | ||
| Lord Bishop of Norwich | Maurice Wood, DSC | 1985 | 24 June 2007 | 28 October 1975 | ||
| Peter Nott | 1999 | 20 August 2018 | 12 November 1991 | |||
| Lord Bishop of Oxford | Kenneth Woollcombe | 1978 | 3 March 2008 | 11 December 1974 | ||
| Patrick Rodger | 1986 | 8 July 2002 | 29 November 1978 | Translation from Manchester: 26 March 1974 | ||
| Lord Bishop of Peterborough | Ian Cundy | 7 May 2009 | 28 March 2001 | |||
| Lord Bishop of Portsmouth | Ronald Gordon | 1984 | 8 August 2015 | 7 October 1981 | ||
| Kenneth Stevenson | 30 September 2009 | 12 January 2011 | 30 November 1999 | |||
| Lord Bishop of Ripon and Leeds[19] | David Young, CBE | 1999 | 10 August 2008 | 11 April 1984 | ||
| Lord Bishop of Rochester | David Say, KCVO | 1988 | 14 September 2006 | 25 November 1969 | ||
| Lord Bishop of Saint Albans | John Taylor | 1995 | 1 June 2016 | 23 October 1985 | ||
| Lord Bishop of Saint Edmundsbury and Ipswich | John Dennis | 1996 | 13 April 2020 | 14 January 1992 | ||
| Richard Lewis | 31 July 2007 | 19 September 2020 | 23 January 2002 | |||
| Lord Bishop of Salisbury | John Baker | 1993 | 4 June 2014 | 19 November 1986 | ||
| Lord Bishop of Sheffield | David Lunn | 1997 | 19 July 2021 | 24 July 1985 | ||
| Lord Bishop of Southwark | Ronald Bowlby | 1991 | 21 December 2019 | 14 January 1981 | Translation from Newcastle: 15 December 1976 | |
| Roy Williamson | 1998 | 17 September 2019 | 18 February 1992 | Translation from Bradford: 22 June 1988 | ||
| Lord Bishop of Southwell and Nottingham | Denis Wakeling, MC | 1985 | 10 October 2004 | 19 June 1974 | ||
| Patrick Harris | 1999 | 26 December 2020 | 6 February 1996 | |||
| George Cassidy | 31 August 2009 | 29 March 2024 | 21 January 2004 | |||
| Lord Bishop of Truro | ||||||
| Lord Bishop of Wakefield[19] | ||||||
| Lord Bishop of Worcester | Philip Goodrich | 1996 | 22 January 2001 | 27 October 1987 | ||
See also
[edit]- List of current members of the House of Lords
- List of life peerages
- List of excepted hereditary peers
- List of hereditary peers in the House of Lords by virtue of a life peerage
- List of hereditary peers removed under the House of Lords Act 1999
- Women in the House of Lords
References
[edit]Notes
[edit]- ^ Sat as an Hereditary peer: 24 September 1976–11 November 1999.
- ^ Sat as an Hereditary peer: 29 April 1992–11 November 1999
- ^ Sat as an Hereditary peer: 22 December 1993–11 November 1999
- ^ Sat as an Hereditary peer: 22 July 1995–11 November 1999
- ^ Sat as an Hereditary peer: 21 April 1975–11 November 1999
- ^ Sat as an Hereditary peer: 11 June 1996–11 November 1999
- ^ Sat as an Hereditary peer: 11 December 1974–11 November 1999
- ^ Sat as an Hereditary peer: 27 March 1949–11 November 1999
- ^ Sat as an Hereditary peer: 12 March 1997–11 November 1999
- ^ Sat as an Hereditary peer: 28 June 1984–11 November 1999
- ^ Sat as an Hereditary peer: 16 March 1984–11 November 1999
- ^ Sat as an Hereditary peer: 14 November 1967–11 November 1999
- ^ Sat as an Hereditary peer: 21 February 1990–11 November 1999
- ^ Sat as an Hereditary peer: 27 July 1991–11 November 1999
- ^ Sat as an Hereditary peer: 29 June 1962–11 November 1999.
- ^ Sat as an Hereditary peer: 11 February 1978–11 November 1999.
- ^ Sat as an Hereditary peer: 18 January 1985–11 November 1999.
- ^ Sat as an Hereditary peer: 25 May 1986–11 November 1999
- ^ Sat as an Hereditary peer: 4 April 1990–11 November 1999
- ^ Sat as an Hereditary peer: 19 December 1964–11 November 1999
- ^ Sat as an Hereditary peer: 29 January 1962–11 November 1999
- ^ Sat as an Hereditary peer: 4 December 1954–11 November 1999
- ^ Sat as an Hereditary peer: 12 October 1945–11 November 1999
- ^ Sat as an Hereditary peer: 22 September 1987–11 November 1999
- ^ Sat as an Hereditary peer: 31 August 1971–11 November 1999
- ^ Sat as an Hereditary peer: 16 July 1967–11 November 1999
- ^ Sat as an Hereditary peer: 24 June 1991–11 November 1999
- ^ Sat as an Hereditary peer: 16 December 1987–11 November 1999
- ^ Sat as an Hereditary peer: 18 June 1993–11 November 1999
- ^ Sat as an Hereditary peer: 4 October 1957–11 November 1999
- ^ Sat as an Hereditary peer: 10 December 1986–11 November 1999
- ^ Sat as an Hereditary peer: 15 August 1958–11 November 1999
- ^ Sat as an Hereditary peer: 7 May 1965–11 November 1999
- ^ Sat as an Hereditary peer: 20 November 1935–11 November 1999
- ^ Sat as an Hereditary peer: 23 March 1943–11 November 1999
- ^ Sat as an Hereditary peer: 17 September 1979–11 November 1999
- ^ Sat as an Hereditary peer: 24 January 1986–11 November 1999
- ^ Sat as an Hereditary peer: 26 January 1994–11 November 1999
- ^ Sat as an Hereditary peer: 14 March 1945–11 November 1999
- ^ Sat as an Hereditary peer: 23 January 1989–11 November 1999
- ^ Sat as an Hereditary peer: 20 February 1963–11 November 1999
- ^ Sat as an Hereditary peer: 8 October 1953–11 November 1999
- ^ Sat as an Hereditary peer: 7 April 1958–11 November 1999
- ^ Sat as an Hereditary peer: 3 June 1973–11 November 1999
- ^ Sat as an Hereditary peer: 3 June 1971–11 November 1999
- ^ Sat as an Hereditary peer: 11 October 1954–11 November 1999
- ^ Sat as an Hereditary peer: 10 March 1963–11 November 1999
- ^ Sat as an Hereditary peer: 12 April 1977–11 November 1999
- ^ Sat as an Hereditary peer: 24 August 1994–11 November 1999
- ^ Sat as an Hereditary peer: 17 July 1984–11 November 1999
- ^ Sat as an Hereditary peer: 30 March 1929–11 November 1999
- ^ Sat as an Hereditary peer: 25 May 1996–11 November 1999
- ^ Sat as an Hereditary peer: 21 June 1971–11 November 1999
- ^ Sat as an Hereditary peer: 27 January 1978–11 November 1999
- ^ Sat as an Hereditary peer: 22 April 1943–11 November 1999
- ^ Sat as an Hereditary peer: 8 October 1961–11 November 1999
- ^ Sat as an Hereditary peer: 27 August 1969–11 November 1999
- ^ Sat as an Hereditary peer: 19 November 1938–11 November 1999
- ^ Sat as an Hereditary peer: 21 July 1973–11 November 1999
- ^ Sat as an Hereditary peer: 14 December 1970–11 November 1999
- ^ Sat as an Hereditary peer: 17 June 1982–11 November 1999
- ^ Sat as an Hereditary peer: 24 March 1976–11 November 1999
- ^ Sat as an Hereditary peer: 22 April 1981–11 November 1999
- ^ Sat as an Hereditary peer: 3 September 1971–11 November 1999
- ^ Sat as an Hereditary peer: 25 February 1989–11 November 1999
- ^ Sat as an Hereditary peer: 5 July 1976–11 November 1999
- ^ Sat as an Hereditary peer: 5 December 1993–11 November 1999
- ^ Sat as an Hereditary peer: 30 November 1948–11 November 1999
- ^ Sat as an Hereditary peer: 1 November 1987–11 November 1999
- ^ Sat as an Hereditary peer: 19 March 1977–11 November 1999
- ^ Sat as an Hereditary peer: 9 October 1995–11 November 1999
- ^ Sat as an Hereditary peer: 4 July 1983–11 November 1999
- ^ Sat as an Hereditary peer: 26 June 1990–11 November 1999
- ^ Sat as an Hereditary peer: 18 April 1973–11 November 1999
- ^ Sat as an Hereditary peer: 20 June 1967–11 November 1999
- ^ Sat as an Hereditary peer: 29 May 1966–11 November 1999
- ^ Sat as an Hereditary peer: 31 August 1979–11 November 1999
- ^ Sat as an Hereditary peer: 7 February 1963–11 November 1999
- ^ Sat as an Hereditary peer: 25 February 1995–11 November 1999
- ^ Sat as an Hereditary peer: 18 May 1974–11 November 1999
Citations
[edit]- ^ House of Lords Act 1999 § 2.
- ^ House of Lords Reform Act 2014 § 1.
- ^ a b "Retired Members of the House of Lords". www.parliament.uk.
- ^ "Lords Hansard for 13 October 2014". 13 October 2014.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l Former Labour Peer.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l Held the office of Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster as a cabinet minister.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m Held the office of Lord Keeper of the Privy Seal as a cabinet minister.
- ^ a b c d Held the office of Leader of the Opposition in the Lords.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k Held the office of Lord President of the Council as a cabinet minister.
- ^ a b c d Former Liberal Democrat Peer.
- ^ also Chief Whip of the Conservative Party (1990–1995)
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o Held the office of President of the Board of Trade as a cabinet minister.
- ^ also Chief Whip of the Conservative Party in the House of Lords (1993–1994)
- ^ also Chief Whip of the Conservative Party (1995–1995)
- ^ a b c d e f g h Former Conservative Peer.
- ^ House of Lords Reform Act 2014 § 2.
- ^ "Non-attending Members of the House of Lords". www.parliament.uk.
- ^ Constitutional Reform and Governance Act 2010 § 42.
- ^ a b c d e f On the 20 April 2014, the Diocese of Bradford, Diocese of Ripon and Leeds and Diocese of Wakefield, dissolved by the creation of the new Diocese of Leeds.
- ^ "Deceased Members of the House of Lords". www.parliament.uk.
- ^ also Chief Whip of the Labour Party (1976–1985)
- ^ also Chief Whip of the Labour Party in the House of Lords (1964–1967)
- ^ a b Held the office of Leader of the Opposition.
- ^ also Chief Whip of the Labour Party in the House of Lords (1997–2002)
- ^ also Chief Whip of the Conservative Party (1970–1973)
- ^ also Chief Whip of the Labour Party (1964–1966)
- ^ a b In accordance with Section 42(1) of the Constitutional Reform and Governance Act 2010.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at au av aw ax ay az ba bb bc bd be bf bg bh bi bj bk bl bm bn bo bp bq br bs bt bu bv bw bx by bz ca cb cc cd ce cf cg ch ci cj ck cl cm cn co cp cq cr cs ct cu In accordance with Section 1 of the House of Lords Reform Act 2014.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k In accordance with Section 2 of the House of Lords Reform Act 2014.
- ^ also Chief Whip of the Conservative Party (1987–1989)
- ^ a b c Under the terms of the House of Lords voluntary retirement scheme.
- ^ Former Ulster Unionist Peer.
- ^ also Chief Whip of the Conservative Party (1989–1990)
- ^ also Chief Whip of the Conservative Party in the House of Lords (1977–1991)
- ^ Former Crossbencher Peer.
- ^ Former Plaid Cymru Peer.










































