List of killings by law enforcement officers in the United States in the 20th century
This is a list of people reported killed by non-military law enforcement officers in the United States in the 20th century, whether in the line of duty or not, and regardless of reason or method. The listing documents the occurrence of a death, making no implications regarding wrongdoing or justification on the part of the person killed or officer involved. Killings are arranged by date of the incident that caused death. Different death dates, if known, are noted in the description. This page lists 1742 people.
1990s
[edit]The table below lists 574 people.
| Date | Name (age) of deceased | State (city) | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1999-12-31 | Unnamed man | Virginia (Richmond) | [1] |
| 1999-12-30 | Scott A. Mauro | Georgia (Martinez) | Shot while pointing shotgun at officers while approaching them. Police were responding to a report of a domestic disturbance. They found Mauro on the porch of the home with a shotgun taped to his throat. A standoff ensued.[2] |
| 1999-12-27 | Unnamed man | Georgia (Summerville) | [3] |
| 1999-12-24 | Unnamed man | California (Walnut Creek) | [4] |
| 1999-12-11 | Silverio Espinoza (49) | California (Napa) | [5] |
| 1999-12-08 | Troy Matthews (29) | Pennsylvania (White Haven) | [6] |
| 1999-12-07 | Orlando Santana | Maine (Brunswick) | [7] |
| 1999-12-07 | Unnamed man | Washington (Seattle) | [8] |
| 1999-11-12 | Jamie Dominguez (44) | Texas (Houston) | [9] |
| 1999-11-07 | Alfredo Barrett | U.S. Virgin Islands (St. Thomas) | An officer responded to a fight and shot Barrett after he failed to drop a weapon and attempted to grab the officer's gun.[10] |
| 1999-10-12 | Ralph Fleming (56) | Florida (Hollywood) | [11] |
| 1999-09-29 | Ismael Mena (45) | Colorado (Denver) | Ismael Mena was shot eight times and killed when 14 SWAT officers entered the wrong house while conducting a no-knock raid.[12] |
| 1999-09-25 | Owen "Gene" Huffer (61) | Indiana (South Bend) | [13][14] |
| 1999-09-23 | Kenneth "Kenny" Miller (27) | Michigan (Flint) | [15] |
| 1999-09-19 | Tracy Mingo (31) | New Jersey (Absecon) | [16] |
| 1999-09-19 | Jean Pierre Lafitte | Arizona (Tucson) | [17][18] |
| 1999-09-18 | David J. Paisley (43) | Florida (Popano Beach) | [19] |
| 1999-09-18 | Andre Austin (26) | New York (Brooklyn) | [20] |
| 1999-09-17 | Kevin Caufield (44) | Maine (Portland) | [21] |
| 1999-09-15 | Justin Johnson (19) | Arizona (Tucson) | [18] |
| 1999-09-14 | Pedro Gonzales (67) | [17][18] | |
| 1999-09-01 | Richard Watson (32) | New York (Manhattan) | [22] |
| 1999-09 | Antonio Butler (19) | Florida (Miami) | Butler, an unarmed carjacking suspect, was shot dead by a Miami police Sergeant.[23] |
| 1999-08-30 | Gidone Busch (31) | New York (Brooklyn) | Gidone Busch was a mentally disturbed male who was shot and killed with 12 bullets outside his apartment by four NYPD officers after he refused to drop a hammer which he had just used to both strike a sergeant in the arm, and threaten other officers. |
| 1999-08-28 | Jason Arboleda (21) | Texas (Houston) | [9] |
| 1999-08-27 | Unidentified man (35) | New York (Bronx) | [22] |
| 1999-08-24 | Colleen Beverly Kelly (37) | Texas (Houston) | [9] |
| 1999-08-18 | Scott D. Randell (27) | Utah (West Jordan) | Scott D. Randell of Sandy was shot multiple times by a West Valley City police officer in the cul-de-sac of a West Jordan neighborhood. The shooting happened about 2:30 a.m.. Police believe Randell was one of two men who fled from police several hours earlier after being stopped while driving a reported-stolen car. During the search of the area, Randell sped by police on a motorcycle and failed to stop when pursued by police. Randell allegedly pointed a gun at the two officers who had pursued him. One officer opened fire, striking Randell in the chest.[24] |
| 1999-08-18 | Larry Cobb (30) | New York (Manhattan) | [22] |
| 1999-08-15 | Angel Reyes (47) | [22] | |
| 1999-08-13 | Alvaro Henry Viveros (27) | Texas (Houston) | [9] |
| 1999-08-09 | Robert Striker (54) | New York (Manhattan) | [22] |
| 1999-08-05 | Jatrek Hewitt (17) | New York (Staten Island | [22] |
| 1999-08-04 | Colico Smalls (21) | Ohio (Canton) | [22] |
| 1999-08-03 | John Richard Mooney (25) | Texas (Houston) | [9] |
| 1999-08-02 | Unidentified man | New York (Massapequa) | [22] |
| 1999-07-26 | DuBose, Demetrius (28) | California (San Diego) | DuBose was shot while charging at officers while waving their nunchakus. Officers attempted to question DuBose outside a home that the owner thought had been burglarized; this was resolved before the police arrived as DuBose was a neighbor. Police wanted to handcuff him anyway and confirm his identification despite his roommate and also a neighbor confirming who he was. When DuBose fled officers caught him and they scuffled during which DuBose took nunchakis from two officers.[25] |
| 1999-07-24 | Delano Maloney (32) | New York (Brooklyn) | [22] |
| 1999-07-15 | Glenn Sigford Sunde (37) | Nevada (Reno) | [26] |
| 1999-07-10 | Darren Jason Parton (19) | Florida (Jacksonville) | [27] |
| 1999-07-07 | Unnamed woman | Idaho (Sandpoint) | [28] |
| 1999-07-02 | Lonnie Dale Jordan (42) | Texas (Weatherford) | [29] |
| 1999-07-02 | Quentin Whitfield (22) | Illinois (Calumet City) | [30] |
| 1999-06-30 | Unnamed man | Iowa (Des Moines) | [31] |
| 1999-06-28 | Renato Mercado (63) | New York (Manhattan) | [22] |
| 1999-06-28 | Gregory Lee Richardson (42) | New York (Colonie) | [22] |
| 1999-06-23 | Simon Gonzales | Colorado (Castle Rock) | Gonzales's estranged wife entered the Castle Rock Police Department to report her husband Simon had kidnapped their three daughters, but police declined to take action, as Gonzales said he was with the kids at an amusement park. On June 23, Gonzales entered the police station and opened fire before being killed by police. Officers later found the three daughters dead in Gonzales's vehicle. The case led to the Supreme Court case Town of Castle Rock v. Gonzales, which ruled that Castle Rock and its police department could not be sued for failing to enforce Jessica Lenahan-Gonzales's restraining order.[32] |
| 1999-06-18 | Ronald Jones (26) | Texas (Houston) | [9] |
| 1999-06-14 | Braulio Rios | [9] | |
| 1999-06-12 | Leigh Edelman (21) | New York (Woodstock) | [22] |
| 1999-06-10 | Demetrio Martine Hernandez (33) | Texas (Houston) | [9] |
| 1999-06-06 | Agapito Rodriguez (32) | Texas (Dallas) | [33] |
| 1999-05-25 | Rodney Mason (38) | New York (Queens) | [22] |
| 1999-05-21 | Jesse Zapata | Texas (Abilene) | [22] |
| 1999-05-21 | Margaret LaVerne Mitchell | California (Los Angeles) | Mitchell, who was pushing a shopping cart along La Brea Avenue, 'lunged' at officers with a screwdriver and that one of the officers stumbled and then fired, killing her.[34][35][36] |
| 1999-05-17 | Bryan Baum (21) | California (La Palma) | Baum stabbed his girlfriend and male friend at Baum's home. An officer shot Baum when he continued to stab the male after being commanded to drop the knife.[37] |
| 1999-05-19 | David Lee Johnson (31) | Texas (Houston) | [9] |
| 1999-04-17 | Reginald LaVergne (18) | Texas (Tennessee Colony) | [22] |
| 1999-04-13 | Aquan Salmon (14) | Connecticut (Hartford) | Salmon was shot by officer Robert Allan, who thought that Salmon had a gun on him. Salmon was approached by police because he was sought in connection with an attempted robbery and assault of a woman, along with three other children. Salmon had a cigarette lighter which the officer said he believed was a gun.[38] |
| 1999-04-06 | Eulogio Perez Delgado (31) | Texas (Houston) | [9] |
| 1999-04-06 | Alvin Ray Onezine (19) | [9] | |
| 1999-04-01 | Christopher Colberg (37) | New York (Sullivan County) | [22] |
| 1999-03-23 | Unidentified man | California (Fresno) | [22] |
| 1999-03-23 | Jesse Runnels (25) | Florida (Miami) | [39] |
| 1999-03-22 | Kevin Wayne McNeil (32) | California (Santa Barbara) | [22] |
| 1999-03-21 | Jack Donald Souza (28) | California (Sacremento) | [22] |
| 1999-03-19 | Michael Demonn Carpenter (30) | Ohio (Cincinnati) | [22] |
| 1999-03-12 | Larry Tobin (53) | California (Fresno) | [22] |
| 1999-02-19 | Danny Dunn (37) | California (Kern County) | [22] |
| 1999-02-18 | James Shaw | Georgia (Waycross) | Shot while dragging officer with vehicle. Officers had approached Shaw to question him regarding reports of violent threats. The officer had reached inside Shaw's car to stop it.[40] |
| 1999-02-15 | Eveliodel Carmel Orellana (41) | Texas (Houston) | [9] |
| 1999-02-12 | Raynard Anthony White | Illinois (Chicago) | CPD officers shot and killed White after he allegedly aimed a revolver at them.[41] |
| 1999-02-12 | Carlos Mundo Baraona (35) | Texas (Houston) | [9] |
| Gustavo Alberto Mejia (31) | |||
| 1999-02-04 | Amadou Diallo | New York (Bronx) | Amadou Diallo was shot and killed by four undercover and plainclothes NYPD officers in a housing complex during a search for a rape suspect. Diallo had a wallet in his hands, and the officers claimed they thought it was a gun. All four officers were charged with second-degree murder, and were later found not guilty by a jury in 2000.[42] |
| 1999-02-04 | Jennifer Strobel (teen) | California (Camp Pendleton) | [22] |
| 1999-01-28 | Deborah Meyer | Wisconsin (Kenosha) | Meyer was shot to death after she allegedly pointed a pistol at police.[43] |
| 1999-01-22 | Darren Miller (33) | Michigan (Detroit) | One on three people shot to death by officer Eugene Brown.[44] |
| 1999-01-20 | Sheryl Sue Seymour | Texas (Houston) | w/f 40, mentally ill, shot and killed by Houston police officer J. G. Lopez after calling for ambulance to take her to hospital. Police claim she lunged at them with a butcher knife. Sheryl was barely 5 ft. tall and weighed about 100 pounds. Lopez was no-billed. |
| 1999-01-18 | Stephen Bayer | California (Simi Valley) | According to the Los Angeles Times, "A man described as depressed over business reversals led authorities on a three-county auto chase that ended Monday morning, when police fatally shot him after he pointed a loaded handgun at them, authorities said."[45][46][47] |
| 1999-01-17 | Landrum JR, Irvin | California (Claremont) | Died six days after being shot multiple times during a routine traffic stop. Allegedly pulled a firearm and fired upon officers, who responded in kind.[48] |
| 1999-01-14 | Unnamed man | Florida (Tampa) | [49] |
| 1999-01-14 | Donnie DeWayne Jackson (23) | Texas (Harris County) | [22] |
| 1999-01-08 | Thomas Pizzuto (38) | New York (Nassau County) | [22] |
| 1999-01-06 | Keithen Briscoe (24) | Texas (Houston) | [9] |
| Empra TaDar Moore (23) | |||
| 1999-01-05 | Charles Jones | Nebraska (Omaha) | [50] |
| 1999-01-01 | Alfred John Crabb (48) | Texas (Houston) | [9] |
| 1998-12-28 | Miller, Tyisha | California (Riverside) | Shot dead by police officers called by family members who could not wake her as she lay unconscious in a car.[51] |
| 1998-12-28 | Patrick Rion Raimond (39) | Washington (Everett) | [52] |
| 1998-12-27 | Alfredo Ramirez (17) | California (Bakersfield) | [22] |
| 1998-12-27 | Franklyn Reid (19) | Connecticut (New Milford) | Officer Scott Smith shot Franklyn Reid to death during a foot chase. The following month, Smith was charged with murder in Reid's death, and was sentenced to 6 years of prison in 2000. The conviction was appealed, and Smith pleaded no contest to a misdemeanor charge of criminally negligent homicide, and received two years of probation.[53] |
| 1998-12-22 | Michael Franklin (24) | California (Button Willow) | [22] |
| 1998-12-07 | Robert Forest Murray (51) | California (Delano) | [22] |
| 1998-12-?? | Michael Van Straaten (32) | California (Corcoran State Prison) | [22] |
| 1998-11-27 | Brennan King (21) | Illinois (Chicago) | .[54] |
| 1998-11-11 | Deandre Thomas | California (Sacramento) | [22] |
| 1998-10-30 | Lewis Stanley McClendo (63) | Oregon (Tiller) | [22] |
| 1998-10-29 | Kenneth Banks (36) | New York (Manhattan) | [22] |
| 1998-10-25 | Kevin Cerbelli (30) | New York (Queens) | [22] |
| 1998-10-25 | Derek Kaeseman (24) | Texas (Houston) | [9] |
| 1998-10-23 | Charles Roberts Jr. (35) | [9] | |
| 1998-10-20 | Richard C. Dickie Dow (30) | Oregon (Portland) | [22] |
| 1998-10-07 | Darryl Howell (45) | California (Taft) | [22] |
| 1998-10-03 | Stephanie P. Ryne | Texas (Houston) | [9] |
| 1998-10-02 | Charley Edward Cook (23) | Texas (Fort Worth) | [22] |
| 1998-10-01 | Russell Robertson (27) | Texas (Farmers Branch | [22] |
| 1998-09-30 | Yvette Marin Kessler (36) | New York (Manhattan) | [22] |
| 1998-09-26 | Unidentified man | Texas (Fort Worth) | [22] |
| 1998-09-26 | Epolito Salas (17) | Texas (Houston) | [9] |
| 1998-09-24 | Erick Costilla (20) | Texas (San Antonio) | [22] |
| 1998-09-23 | John Peter Klink (32) | California (Old Medesto) | [22] |
| 1998-09-17 | Cristian Sepulveda (26) | New York (Brooklyn) | [22] |
| 1998-09-17 | Unidentified man (40) | Texas (Dallas) | [22] |
| 1998-09-13 | Coy Mathis Ford (29) | Texas (Houston) | [9] |
| 1998-09-09 | Antonio Renteria (23) | California (San Luis) | [22] |
| 1998-09-08 | Benjamin A. Williams | South Carolina (Greenville County) | [22] |
| 1998-09-08 | Clyde Harvey (54) | [22] | |
| 1998-09-07 | Glenn Alton Haring (41) | Arizona (Pima County) | [22] |
| 1998-09-06 | Joseph Gasparro (29) | New York (Queens) | [22] |
| 1998-09-05 | Robert Lee Tavalaro (41) | California (Yolo County) | [22] |
| 1998-08-21 | Edward Bradford (30) | Texas (Houston) | [9] |
| 1998-08-20 | Santos Rijos (35) | [9] | |
| 1998-08-10 | Bryan Stewart (24) | New York (East Meadow) | [22] |
| 1998-08-04 | Freddie Rivera (17) | New York (Bronx) | [22] |
| 1998-08-04 | Alex Santos (23) | [22] | |
| 1998-08-03 | Donald Nabors | Alabama (Talladega) | [22] |
| 1998-08-02 | Abdiel Burgueno (20) | Arizona (Scottsdale) | [22] |
| 1998-07-?? | Gabriel Tithmed | Guam (Harmon) | [55] |
| 1998-07-31 | Christopher T. Johnson (29) | New York (North Bellport) | [22] |
| 1998-07-31 | Paul Anthony Maxwell (28) | New York (Hempstead) | [22] |
| 1998-07-26 | Unidentified man (22) | California (Ivanhoe) | [22] |
| 1998-07-26 | Donald Lininger | Arizona (Phoenix) | [22] |
| 1998-07-22 | Paul Watson (41) | Texas (Houston) | [9] |
| 1998-07-19 | Christopher Malone (24) | New York (Ossining) | [22] |
| 1998-07-18 | Lose Luis Zarate (22) | New York (Bronx) | [22] |
| 1998-07-12 | Pedro Oregon (22) | Texas (Houston) | [9] |
| 1998-07-04 | William Sershon (31) | Arizona (Glendale) | [22] |
| 1998-07-04 | Israel Garcia | California (Fresno) | [22] |
| 1998-07-03 | Harold Shover (20) | Arizona (Phoenix) | [22] |
| 1998-07-02 | Correy Major | Ohio (Cleveland) | [22] |
| 1998-06-13 | Dwayne Eli Sanchez (26) | California (Santa Maria) | [22] |
| 1998-06-22 | Sterling Robertson (69) | New York (Manhattan) | [22] |
| 1998-06-16 | Steven Soma (37) | New York (Holtsville) | [22] |
| 1998-06-11 | James Crawley (52) | New York (Bronx) | [22] |
| 1998-05-26 | Jose Serrano | New York (Brooklyn) | [22] |
| 1998-05-19 | Janet Zuelzke (85) | Arizona (Phoenix) | [22] |
| 1997-05-17 | Omar Llanos (18) | Texas (Austin) | An off-duty Austin police officer and his friend spotted a man attempting to break into the officer's truck. They chased the man, Llanos, and the officer shot and killed him after Llanos allegedly said he had a gun.[56] |
| 1998-05-16 | Tracy Pollock (43) | Nebraska (Omaha) | [50] |
| 1998-05-13 | Salazar, Jair | Florida (Delray Beach) | Officer Peter Cagnina fired three shots and killed Mr. Salazar while he "had an object in his hand".[57] |
| 1998-05-11 | Robert Williams (17) | Ohio (Arlington Heights) | [22] |
| 1998-05-09 | Tom Neville (36) | California (Fresno) | [58] |
| 1998-05-07 | Octavio Orozco (23) | [22] | |
| 1998-05-05 | Richard Young (72) | Texas (Houston) | [9] |
| 1998-05-01 | Montrail Collins (22) | Tennessee (Chattanooga) | [22] |
| 1998-04-29 | Tyrone Napolean Salters | South Carolina (Greenville County) | [22] |
| 1998-04-28 | Unidentified man | Arizona (Phoenix) | [22] |
| 1998-04-26 | Federico Hurtado (62) | New York (Queens) | |
| 1998-04-25 | Anthony Carmichael | Ohio (Dayton) | [59] |
| 1998-04-23 | Korey Lavale Rawls (24) | Texas (Houston) | [9] |
| 1998-04-22 | Ernie Salas (31) | Arizona (Phoenix) | [22] |
| 1998-04-21 | Lyle Bradley Federman (43) | California (Sand Canyon) | Federman was shot 19 times and killed by Kern County Sheriff's Department deputies responding to a 911 call. The Kern County Board of Supervisors approved a $1 million settlement to the family.[60] |
| 1998-04-18 | Unidentified man | Texas (Houston) | [9] |
| 1998-04-16 | Michael Federici (20) | Arizona (Mesa) | [22] |
| Tasia Patton (17) | |||
| 1998-04-15 | Michael Ross Bowers | South Carolina (Greenville County) | [22] |
| 1998-04-13 | Daniel Vereline (36) | New York (Manhattan) | [22] |
| 1998-04-13 | J. R. Kvernes (21) | Arizona (Phoenix) | [22] |
| 1998-04-10 | Jack Allen Crooks (28) | North Carolina (Greensboro) | [22] |
| 1998-04-09 | Maxine Cardoza (61) | New York (Brooklyn) | [22] |
| 1998-04-07 | Michael Johnson (50) | Arizona (San Carlos Reservation) | [22] |
| 1998-04-07 | Unidentified man | Arizona (Phoenix) | [22] |
| 1998-04-05 | Hamilton, Michael (21) | Illinois (Chicago) | Hamilton was killed by police after allegedly refusing to put down his weapon.[54] |
| 1998-04-03 | Kevin Dewayne McDowell (25) | Texas (Houston) | [9] |
| 1998-04-03 | Ellis, Tyrus (33) | Illinois (Chicago) | Ellis was shot by police during a car chase.[54] |
| 1998-04-02 | Hopkins, Ernest (27) | Hopkins was fatally shot during a failed police sting.[54] | |
| 1998-04-01 | Beck, Gregory (17) | Hopkins was fatally shot after a policeman claimed he fired at him.[54] | |
| 1998-03-30 | Cesare Mollo | New York (Bronx) | [22] |
| 1998-03-27 | Michael William Arnold (30) | California (Los Angeles) | [61] |
| 1998-03-07 | Amaya, Chila | California (San Francisco) | [62] |
| 1998-02-22 | Mark Anthony Perez | California (Salinas Valley) | [22] |
| 1998-02-17 | Edwards, Chad (18) | Illinois (Chicago) | Edwards was visiting neighbors with his girlfriend when police entered unannounced. Edwards, unarmed and wearing no pants, was shot in the head by police.[54] |
| 1998-02-14 | Abelino Montoya (18) | New Mexico (Las Vegas) | Las Vegas Officer Joseph Mantelli shot Abelino Montoya after a car chase resulting from a traffic violation stop. Sergeant Steve Marquez fired a shot that did not hit Montoya. Both officers were charged with murder, and Marquez was acquitted by a judge and Mantelli was found guilty of manslaughter. He was sentenced to 13 years of prison, but a state court appeals threw out the conviction and Mantelli served three years after pleading no contest to manslaughter. Montoya's family filed a lawsuit against the City of Las Vegas and were settled with $4 million.[63] |
| 1998-02-12 | Richard Snow (57) | Arizona (Phoenix) | [22] |
| 1998-02-12 | Troy Edward Davis (27) | [22] | |
| 1998-02-12 | Fowler, David | Wisconsin (Milwaukee) | Police were responded to a domestic dispute. When Fowler fled, a struggle occurred, and Fowler was shot, apparently by one of the officers.[64] |
| 1998-02-02 | Daniel T. Williams (41) | Ohio (Cincinnati) | [22] |
| 1998-01-20 | Derrick Calhoun (21) | [22] | |
| 1998-01-13 | Robert Clermont (36) | Arizona (Tucson) | [22] |
| 1998-01-09 | Andre Stenson (34) | Tennessee (Knoxville) | [22] |
| 1998-01-09 | Alfonso Hernandez (16) | California (Visalia) | [22] |
| 1998-01-09 | Unidentified man | Arizona (Casa Grande) | [22] |
| 1998-01-08 | Jaime Garcia Duran (48) | California (Tulare) | [22] |
| 1998-01-03 | Unidentified man | California (West Sacremento) | [22] |
| 1998-01-?? | Frankie Ulloa | Guam (Dededo) | [65] |
| 1998-??-?? | Unidentified person | Arizona (Tempe) | [22] |
| 1997-12-23 | Juan Cortez (29) | California (Visalia) | [22] |
| 1997-12-06 | Jeffrey L. Morgan (43) | California (Courtland) | [22] |
| 1997-11-29 | Oliver Rodriguez Jr. (34) | Texas (Houston) | [9] |
| 1997-11-13 | Jose Benito Saenz (18) | Arizona (Glendale) | [22] |
| 1997-11-06 | Angel Rivera (20) | New Jersey (Newark) | |
| 1997-11-01 | Guerrero, James | Wisconsin (Milwaukee) | Police said Guerrero's death was accidental. However, witnesses say the officer intentionally shot Guerrero in the head, killing him.[66] |
| 1997-10-31 | Bailey, Patrick (22) | New York (New York) | .[67][68] |
| 1997-10-30 | Rose Marie Treadway (43) | Texas (Houston) | [9] |
| 1997-10-26 | Mark Ammons | Nebraska (Omaha) | [50] |
| 1997-10-11 | Ernesto Barajas (22) | California (Delano) | [22] |
| 1997-10-02 | Othel June Striplin (26) | Arkansas (Fort Smith) | [22] |
| 1997-09-20 | Craig Brodrick | Idaho (Boise) | [69] |
| Doug Brodrick | |||
| 1997-09-17 | Darrell Britton (44) | Texas (Houston) | [9] |
| 1997-09-07 | Uvaldo Garcia Armendariz (18) | [9] | |
| 1997-09-02 | Minerva Gonzales (36) | California | [22] |
| 1997-09-02 | Atkinson, James Justin | Idaho (Boise) | Shot while dragging a police officer with car. The officer had reached into Atkinson's car to turn off ignition when Atkinson sped off.[70] |
| 1997-08-30 | Augusto Melendez | Florida (Miami) | [71] |
| 1997-08-22 | Christopher Bacher | Ohio (Dayton) | [59] |
| 1997-08-19 | Carl Drega (67) | Vermont (Bloomfield) | [72] |
| 1997-08-17 | Wood, Donald | Georgia (Brunswick) | Shot after shooting at police. Wood had abducted his estranged wife and led police on a 3.5 hour car chase in a vehicle Wood had stolen at gunpoint.[73] |
| 1997-08-02 | Jason McCaslin (17) | Texas (Burnet) | [74] |
| 1997-07-31 | Manuel Garcia (30) | California (Selma) | [22] |
| 1997-07-11 | Ramon Gallardo (64) | California (Dinuba) | [22] |
| 1997-07-02 | Hernandez, Fernando | California, (Azusa) | [75] |
| 1997-06-30 | Reginald Dorsey (24) | Texas (Houston) | [9] |
| 1997-06-25 | Juan Carlos Espinosa (16) | [9] | |
| 1997-06-14 | Michael Shane Merriott (30) | California (Visalia) | [22] |
| 1997-06-06 | Willie K. Friday (34) | Texas (San Antonio) | [76] |
| 1997-06-04 | James Willis | Washington (Lake Stevens) | [52] |
| 1997-05-19 | Edward James Hayes (20) | Texas (Houston) | [9] |
| 1997-04-29 | Kao, Kuan Chung | California (Rohnert Park) | Shooting of Kuanchung Kao. Kao was waving a 6' wooden stick in the driveway of his home while he was drunk. After police arrived, Kao struck a police car with the stick, and one of two officers on the scene fired once at Kao. |
| 1997-04-22 | Marcus Quentin Williams (26) | Texas (Houston) | [9] |
| 1997-04-21 | Harrington Jr., Calvin | Wisconsin, (Milwaukee) | Harrington was shot to death by an undercover cop during a drug sale. Police say it may have been accidental.[77] |
| 1997-04-16 | Bryan Daniel Arledge (22) | Texas (Houston) | [9] |
| 1997-03-23 | Richard James Davis (46) | [9] | |
| 1997-03-21 | Wing, Timothy | Wisconsin, (Madison) | [78] |
| 1997-03-11 | Griffin Jr., Allen Lane | Michigan (Detroit) | 1997 Detroit shootings: Shot multiple times moments after shooting and killing a man. |
| 1997-02-28 | Phillips Jr, Larry | California (Los Angeles) | North Hollywood shootout |
| 1997-02-28 | Mătăsăreanu, Emil | North Hollywood shootout | |
| 1997-02-25 | Jason Erin Marsh (26) | Arizona (Glendale) | [22] |
| 1997-02-20 | Chinur Tao Hashim (20) | South Carolina (Greer) | [22] |
| 1997-02-15 | Hernandez, Salomon (28) | California (Santa Rosa) | Hernandez did not pay at the Coddingtown Exxon gas station, and police were called. Police say Hernandez tried to attack an officer with a screwdriver. Three shots were fired at Hernandez.[79] |
| 1997-02-07 | Huewitt, Vernon (19) | Fort Pierce, Florida | [80] |
| 1997-01-10 | Unnamed man | Texas (Houston) | [9] |
| 1996-12-27 | Mendoza, Daniel (21) | Nevada (Las Vegas) | Officer Ron Mortensen and another officer were drinking off-duty to celebrate Mortensen's birthday when they decided to "harass dopers and bangers". Mortensen and the other officer drove near a crowd of people and Mortensen fired at them, hitting Daniel Mendoza. Mortensen was convicted of murder charges, while the other officer was never charged and testified against Mortensen.[81] |
| 1996-12-20 | Bruno Beltran | Arizona (Tohono O'odham Indian Reservation) | [22] |
| 1996-12-14 | Lawrence Sherman (45 | Texas (Houston) | [82] |
| 1996-11-14 | Julio Valerio (16) | Arizona (Phoenix) | [22] |
| 1996-11-09 | Warren L. Williams (27) | Texas (Houston) | [82] |
| 1996-11-08 | Alonzo Perez (37) | [82] | |
| 1996-10-27 | Sarah Rodarmel (20) | California (Sacremento) | [22] |
| 1996-10-25 | Milstead, Mark | Virginia (Maurertown) | Mark Milstead was fatally shot by Shenandoah County deputy sheriff Chad Kibler as Milstead attempted to flee from an attack by Steven Ramey, the former boyfriend of Milstead's pregnant fiancé, Jill S. Cardwell. Ramey had fatally shot Cardwell and wounded Milstead, then left the scene following a gunfight with the injured Milstead, only to return while Milstead was in the middle of calling 911 for help.[83][84] |
| 1996-10-16 | Ulysses Rose (31) | Florida (St. Petersburg) | [85] |
| 1996-10-23 | Mario Heriberto Cuartas (37) | Texas (Houston) | [82] |
| 1995-10-23 | Castro, Angel (16) | Illinois (Chicago) | According to officers, Castro was trying to flee and pointing a gun when he was fatally shot by police. According to other witnesses, police shot him in the back of the head "without provocation."[86] |
| 1996-09 | Gallegos, Joseph (18) | Colorado (Bayfield) | Gallegos shot three of his friends to death and engaged in a shootout with police, being shot dead by them.[87][88][89] |
| 1996-09-21 | Grable, Lamer (20) | Michigan (Detroit) | One on three people shot to death by officer Eugene Brown.[44] |
| 1996-09-19 | John Johnson (44) | Ohio (Dayton) | [59] |
| 1996-09-02 | Linda Barrera (42) | Texas (Houston) | [82] |
| 1996-08-29 | Saunders, Kevin (37) | California (Santa Rosa) | Saunders had police called on him after a domestic disturbance at his home. Police say Saunders was reaching for a gun in his waistband area, and was unarmed.[79] |
| 1996-08-29 | Garvin, Alexis (29) | Indiana (Indianapolis) | An officer responding to a burglary alarm shot and killed Garvin, who was allegedly armed with a handgun. Garvin was not a suspect in the burglary.[90] |
| 1996-08-10 | Wren, James Bradley (35) | Washington (Fall City) | Police Sergeant Mathias Bachmeier killed Wren, then blamed him for a fire at Bachmeier's house. Bachmeier was convicted of setting the fire and killing Wren.[91] |
| 1996-08-08 | Otis Cooks (22) | Texas (Houston) | [82] |
| 1996-08-07 | Juan Valdez (16) | California (Lamont) | [22] |
| 1996-08-03 | Thurman III, Clarence | Wisconsin, (Milwaukee) | Thurman was attempting to take an off-duty officer's lawn mower and was shot to death.[92] |
| 1996-07-04 | Gaines, Nathaniel Levi | New York | Nathaniel Levi Gaines |
| 1996-06-10 | Cruz, Thomas (32) | Wyoming, (Laramie) | Died after he was hog-tied by police.[93] |
| 1996-06-08 | Jaciel Gonzalez (15) | Texas (Houston) | [82] |
| 1996-05-23 | Maurice Fareed (24) | Dayton (Ohio) | [59] |
| 1996-05-17 | Jeffrey Scott Swafford (23) | Tennessee (Nashville) | Swafford fired on officers serving a warrant for him, killing officer Paul Scurry and wounding another policeman. Other responding officers shot and killed Swafford.[94] |
| 1996-05-17 | Willie Brooks (41) | Georgia (Macon) | Brooks, a suspected house burglar, attacked responding officers with a pipe. He was fatally shot in the stomach after reportedly refusing to drop the weapon and charging the officers.[95] |
| 1996-03-26 | Donald Hurley (43) | Nebraska (Omaha) | [50] |
| 1996-03-15 | Steven Troyce Preston (30) | Texas (Houston) | [82] |
| 1996-03-11 | Jose Ferman (20) | [82] | |
| 1996-03-07 | Clinton Sparks (30) | [82] | |
| 1996-03-06 | Michael Richard Heaney (48) | Washington (Bothell) | [52] |
| 1996-02-26 | Davis Rodriguez Reyes (23) | Texas (Houston) | [82] |
| 1996-02-21 | Calvin Moore (18) | Alabama (Mt. Meigs) | [22] |
| 1996-02-17 | Juan Carlos Garcia (19) | Texas (Houston) | [82] |
| 1996-01-12 | Arzuaga, Frankie | New York, (New York City) | [96] |
| 1996-??-?? | Scott Norberg | Arizona (Maricopa County) | [22] |
| 1995-12-24 | Clifford Herman Landry (20) | Texas (Houston) | [82] |
| 1995-12-?? | Houston Dotson (47) | Arizona (Phoenix) | [22] |
| 1995-11-27 | Unidentified man | California (Kerman) | [22] |
| 1995-11-06 | Donald Williams (41) | South Carolina (Greenville County) | [22] |
| 1995-10-12 | Gammage, Johnny | Pennsylvania | Johnny Gammage |
| 1995-09-24 | Gary Glover (20) | Texas (Houston) | [82] |
| 1995-08-15 | Matthew Morgan (29) | [82] | |
| 1995-07-30 | Carter, James Jr. | Iowa (Princeton) | James Carter Jr., 41, was fatally shot by law enforcement officers in the aftermath of an early-morning disturbance at Carter's home. Carter's sister was having a fight with her boyfriend when Carter retrieved a shotgun and attempted to get the boyfriend to leave. Police were contacted and ordered Carter to drop the gun. According to reports, Carter pointed the gun at LeClaire police officer Charles Miller, who began firing his gun, and one of the bullets fatally wounded Carter. An investigation by the Iowa Department of Criminal Investigation later cleared Miller of wrongdoing in the incident.[97][98] |
| 1995-07-29 | Marvin Glenn Johnson (28) | Arkansas (Pulanski County) | [22] |
| 1995-07-22 | Rosalia Reyes (38) | Arizona (Phoenix) | [22] |
| 1995-07-20 | Douglas Fischer (24) | South Carolina (Spartanburg | [22] |
| 1995-07-18 | Boyles, Tyler Lee | California (Garden Grove) | Tyler Lee Boyles, 20, was fatally shot by Garden Grove, California police after pointing a pellet gun at police officers in the dark. Boyles had called police at 11:02 pm stating he was planning to rob a local convenience store, that he had a handgun, and wanted police to shoot him. Police fired more than 20 shots at Boyles. According to family friends, Boyles may have been suicidal and potentially suffering from a mental illness at the time of his death.[99] |
| 1995-07-15 | Travis Allen (17) | Texas, (Bellaire) | Shot in the back.[100] He was unarmed. |
| 1995-07-?? | Suzannah Casas Cody | Celifornia | [22] |
| 1995-06-17 | Lloyd Bundick (47) | Texas (Houston) | [82] |
| 1995-05-31 | Roger Roy Boutte (43) | [82] | |
| 1995-05-17 | Shawn Nelson (35) | California (San Diego) | 1995 San Diego tank rampage: Nelson, a former army tanker, stole a tank from a California Army National Guard post and drove around six miles, causing thousands of dollars of property damage. San Diego officers fatally shot Nelson after he attempted to dislodge them from the roof of the tank by spinning around.[101] |
| 1995-03-31 | Dacey Carreira (30) | Texas (Houston) | [82] |
| 1995-03-25 | Huang, Yong Xin (16) | New York (New York) | Huang was shot by police after having a pellet gun in his possession in Sheepshead Bay, Brooklyn. The officer claimed that he accidentally fired the shot. Huang's family received $400,000 in a lawsuit settlement against the city.[102][103] |
| 1995-03-04 | Williams, Ronald (25) | Louisiana (New Orleans) | New Orleans Police officer Antoinette Frank and drug dealer Rogers Lacaze killed fellow NOPD officer Ronald Williams and two workers at a Vietnamese restaurant during a robbery.[104] |
| Vu, Cuong (17) | |||
| Vu, Ha (24) | |||
| 1995-02-08 | Carrington, Roderick (30) | Michigan (Detroit) | One on three people shot to death by officer Eugene Brown.[44] |
| 1995-01-29 | Rudy Buchanan (22) | Arizona (Phoenix) | [22] |
| 1995-01-22 | Carrasquillo, Anibal (21) | New York (Brooklyn) | Carrasquillo, who was reportedly looking into vehicles, died after being shot in the back by a NYPD while running way. Carrasquillo was unarmed.[105] |
| 1995-01-19 | Matthew Plummer (26) | Ohio (Dayton) | [59] |
| 1995-01-11 | Erma Yvonne Taylor (34) | Texas (Houston) | [82] |
| 1995-01-?? | Justin Jerome Cruz (12) | Guam (Cabras) | [106] |
| 1994-12-27 | Duc Loi Thanh Truong (19) | Texas (Houston) | [82] |
| 1994-12-22 | Baez, Anthony | New York (New York) | Anthony Baez |
| 1994-12-?? | Kennedy, Paul (40) | Utica, New York | Shot six times and killed by Utica Police Officer Alban Uryniak and Sergeant Thaddeus Kaczor. Kennedy was firing a movie prop gun.[107] |
| 1994-11-19 | Armando Alegria (17) | California (Kern County) | [22] |
| 1994-11-18 | Raymond Marsh | Nebraska (Omaha) | [50] |
| 1994-11-08 | Milton R. Frazier Jr. (41) | Texas (Houston) | [82] |
| 1994-11-?? | John Magoch (61) | Arizona (Glendale) | [22] |
| 1994-10-12 | Derrick Barnes (20) | Texas (Houston) | [82] |
| 1994-10-10 | McCormick, Deborah (44) | Despite locked doors, former police officer Mike Griffith entered a wedding chapel/flower shop where he had previously purchased flowers and forced McCormick (who co-owned the flower shop with her mother) into a back room where he forced her to perform sex acts, then he repeatedly stabbed her with a butcher knife, robbed her, and left. Griffith was convicted and executed by lethal injection on June 6, 2007, for his crimes against McCormick. A few days after killing McCormick, Griffith robbed a bank, forcing the sole employee to walk to a back restroom where he shot her in the back of the head (she survived). Two weeks later, he robbed a bridal salon and sexually assaulted a salesperson.[108][109] | |
| 1994-10-04 | Grove, Kim (32) | Louisiana (New Orleans) | Groves filed a complaint against Officer Len Davis after she witnessed him beating a young man Davis mistook for a suspect who shot a police officer. In response, Davis hired a hit man to kill Grove.[110] |
| 1994-09-08 | Daryl Howerton (25) | North Carolina (Greensboro) | [111] |
| 1994-08-21 | Smith, Janet M. (28) | Oregon (Gresham) | Gresham cat hostage taking incident: Smith, a mentally ill woman, took a cat hostage at a supermarket with a knife. After threatening to kill the cat, she stood up and charged at a police officer, who fatally shot her. |
| 1994-08-07 | Morse Wayne Holland (20) | Texas (Houston) | [82] |
| 1994-08-04 | Eduardo Jose Posada (23) | Arizona (Cochise County) | [22] |
| Sergio Cruz Tapia (26) | |||
| 1994-08-?? | Edward Mallet (25) | Arizona (Phoenix) | [22] |
| 1994-07-20 | Ruben Corona Ortiz (18) | Arizona (Nogales) | [22] |
| 1994-06-03 | Darryl Robinson (37) | Texas (Houston) | [82] |
| 1994-05-30 | Ernest Wright (17) | New York (Brooklyn) | [112] |
| 1994-05-30 | John Raymond Gibson (59) | Georgia (Macon) | [113] |
| 1994-05-28 | Julian Rodriguez | Illinois (Chicago) | [114] |
| 1994-05-25 | Thomas Rodriguez (20) | [115] | |
| 1994-05-25 | Unnamed man (36) | Wisconsin (Madison) | [116] |
| 1994-05-23 | Ralph Taylor (75) | Arkansas (Washington) | [117] |
| 1994-05-20 | Johnny Hoyt Salter (57) | Alabama (Huntsville) | [118] |
| 1994-05-19 | Dario Tamez (28) | Oklahoma (Altus) | [119] |
| 1994-05-17 | Alfonso Garza (32) | Texas (Brownsville) | [120] |
| 1994-05-16 | Ed Purnell Cotton (47) | Alabama (LaGrange) | [121] |
| 1994-05-16 | Robert Hutchison (43) | Iowa (Des Moines) | [122] |
| 1994-05-16 | Paul Nowakowski (36) | Wisconsin (Caledonia) | [123] |
| 1994-05-14 | Dwayne Hartley (19) | Alabama (Biloxi) | [124] |
| 1994-05-14 | John M. Pritchett (27) | Oklahoma (Enid) | [125] |
| 1994-05-12 | Curtis Lamont Brown (30) | Kentucky (Louisville) | [126] |
| 1994-05-12 | Unnamed man | Georgia (Coweta) | [127] |
| 1994-05-11 | Wade Corbett (26) | New Jersey (East Orange) | [128] |
| 1994-05-10 | John Anthony Kelly (32) | California (Santa Ana) | [129] |
| 1994-05-10 | Unnamed teenage boy (17) | Michigan (Detroit) | [130] |
| 1994-05-08 | Gary Boomer (25) | California (Anaheim) | [131] |
| 1994-05-?? | Donald Creasy (31) | California (Corcoran) | [22] |
| 1994-04-04 | Chavez Gaona, Catarino | Virginia (Harrisonburg) | Chavez Gaona set fire to his rental apartment, and sat in a tree with a shotgun. Firemen responded to the call, then called police, who first attempted to negotiate, but then shot him in order to battle the fire.[132] |
| 1994-04-02 | Preston Tate (26) | California (Corcoran) | [22] |
| 1994-02-26 | Troy Nelson (67) | Texas (Houston) | [82] |
| 1994-02-08 | Daphney Simone Fox (30) | [82] | |
| 1994-02-01 | Marvin Eugene Tucker (23) | [82] | |
| 1993-12-25 | Darryn Robins (30) | California (Lake Forest) | Robins, an Orange County Sheriff's Department deputy, was accidentally shot and killed by another officer during a training exercise.[133] |
| 1993-12-15 | Luke Grinage (21) | California (Oakland) | Animal control personnel arrived at a house to confiscate a violent dog. The dog's owner, Luke Grinage, refused to give the dog up, and animal control officers called police to the scene. Grinage fled officers as they attempted to arrest him and fired a shotgun at them, killing officer William Grijalva. Police officers fired back and killed Grinage and his disabled father Rafael, who was uninvolved in the incident and instead caught in the crossfire.[134] |
| Rafael Grinage (62) | |||
| 1993-12-10 | Brian E. Davis (29) | Ohio (Columbus) | Davis was among several suspects pursued by officers following a traffic stop. He shot and killed officer Chris Clites before being killed by other officers.[135] |
| 1993-12-07 | Geraldo Jaurequi (34) | California (Madera) | [22] |
| 1993-12-02 | Winterbourne, Alan (33) | California (Oxnard) | Winterbourne went to an Employment Development Department branch in Oxnard and opened fire with a 12-gauge shotgun at the employees. When the shotgun jammed, he pulled out a .44 magnum pistol and continued shooting. He then walked out through a side door, where he exchanged gunfire with four police officers. Two rounds entered Winterbourne's shoulder and chest, respectively, wounding him. A vehicle pursuit ensued, where Winterbourne took out a Browning .300 rifle and fired at a police car. The bullet ricocheted through a spotlight, killing James O'Brien, a sergeant and detective with the Oxnard Police Department. The police held their fire for the safety of passing motorists, and the pursuit continued. Winterbourne then parked at a local EDD branch in Ventura, with six police cars forming a perimeter. He got out of his car, brandishing a Ruger Mini-14 loaded with a 30-round magazine. He finally moved towards an adjoining office, where he was shot nine times by six officers as he was 40 feet away from the door.[136][137] |
| 1993-11-16 | Lamont Lamponie (15) | New York (New York City) | Lamponie, along with two accomplices, reportedly tried to rob an off-duty officer and two friends. The officer shot and killed Lamponie and held a 15-year-old accomplice down until police arrived to arrest him; the third suspect fled.[138] |
| 1993-11-16 | Marc Morse (17) | Morse and two other teenagers allegedly attempted to rob an off-duty transit officer as he walked home. After one of the suspects reportedly fired a gun, the officer fired multiple rounds, fatally shooting Morse in the head.[138] | |
| 1993-11-15 | Freddy Perry (45) | Texas (Houston) | [82] |
| 1993-11-03 | Ronald Belville (22) | Florida (Kissimmee) | Officers responding to a noise complaint saw Belville with a pistol and confiscated it from him. As he was walked back to their patrol car, he fled and allegedly brandished a second handgun. Officers opened fire and fatally shot Belville; a police K-9, Astor, was also killed by gunfire. Belville was a recidivist who expressed desires to be killed by police to his family. Two officers were cited for negligence in failing to properly frisk Belville before he brandished his second weapon.[139][140] |
| 1993-10-11 | Keys, Christopher (21) | Illinois, (Chicago) | Police were investigating a burglary at a store when they saw a car that matched the description of the vehicle used by the burglar. When police identified themselves to Keys, the driver, he allegedly ran over one of the officers, injuring him. Two officers fired several shots, striking Keys in the chest and killing him.[141] |
| 1993-09-26 | Spencer, Eric (21) | Texas (Fort Worth) | Spencer entered a car driven by his mother as he attempted to flee the police. He was fatally shot by a police officer after allegedly attempting to take the officer's service weapon.[142] |
| 1993-09-10 | Henry Noriega (23) | California (Corcoran) | [22] |
| 1993-08-30 | Kenneth Brian Fennell (23) | South Carolina (Guilford County) | [22] |
| 1993-07-30 | Myrick, Don (53) | California (Santa Monica) | Myrick, a saxophonist and former member of Earth, Wind & Fire, was fatally shot by a Santa Monica policeman during a narcotics investigation. While attempting to serve a search warrant, an officer mistook a butane lighter in Myrick's hand for a weapon. He fired a single bullet that hit Myrick in the chest. Myrick died in the hospital shortly afterwards.[143] |
| 1993-06-25 | Jose Luis Montoya (38) | Texas (Houston) | [82] |
| 1993-06-15 | Marlon Bowen (14) | Ohio (Dayton) | [59] |
| 1993-06-12 | unidentified male | Florida (Kendall) | An off-duty officer encountered a man suspected in an armed robbery several minutes before. The man allegedly brandished a gun at the officer, who shot the man dead.[144] |
| 1993-06-07 | Maurice Morrison (43) | California (Fresno) | [22] |
| 1993-05-18 | Terrance L. Cloyd (20) | Alaska (Anchorage) | [22] |
| 1993-04-23 | Robert Xavier Espinoza (29) | Texas (Houston) | [82] |
| 1993-04-16 | Thompson, Emogene | Georgia (Duluth) | Gwinnett County Police Department Ofc. Michael Harold Chapel shot to death a woman outside a muffler shop (demolished, now entrance to Sugar Hill) for cash hoarded by victim. Extra security was ordered in transporting Chapel due to rumors of a possible planned prison-break ambush.[145] |
| 1993-04-15 | Monroe, Paul | Texas (Austin) | Paul was shot in the abdomen by Austin Police Department (APD) Ofc. Steven Deaton after being told to drop a duffel bag he was holding and get on the ground.[146] Deaton would work for APD for 26 years before taking a position in the Williamson County Sheriff's Office (WCSO). Deaton would ultimately resign from his post at WCSO in September, 2019 after sharing racist and insensitive posts on Facebook.[147] |
| 1993-04-10 | Madera, Felipe (22) | Texas (Irving) | Police responded to a call of a man randomly shooting a gun at an apartment complex. As officers attempted to stop Madera, he allegedly shot at them and was killed by return fire. A grand jury declined to charge the two officers who fired shots.[148] |
| 1993-04-08 | Michael Mullins (32) | Callifornia (Corcoran) | [22] |
| 1993-04-01 | Snead, Gerald (38) | North Carolina (Burlington) | Snead opened fire in a supermarket, killing an employee and wounding two other people. He shot at police responding to the scene and was killed by return fire.[149] |
| 1993-03-09 | Michael James Bryant (37) | California (Los Angeles) | Officers from three jurisdictions pursued Bryant by vehicle to an apartment complex in Highland Park after Bryant allegedly struck a San Marino police officer. Bryant, a 320-pound man, was struck with batons, tased, hogtied, and placed on his stomach in a swimming pool, even though hogtying and the specific restraint used had been banned by the Los Angeles Police Department due to its danger. He died soon after. Bryant's autopsy determined that he died of complications from cocaine usage and asphyxiation from police restraint.[150][151] |
| 1993-02-28 | Peter Gent (24) | Texas (Waco) | Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives (ATF) agents killed six members of the Branch Davidians during a shootout with members of the cult at the Mount Carmel Center, their compound, commencing the Waco siege. ATF agents said Gent and Schroeder were shot after they fired at agents, but Branch Davidians stated that both men were unarmed, along with the four other people shot.[152][153][154] |
| Winston Blake (28) | |||
| Jaydean Wendel (34) | |||
| Peter Hipsman (28) | |||
| Perry Jones (64) | |||
| Michael Schroeder (29) | |||
| 1993-02-28 | Paul J. Boucher (38) | Connecticut (Hartford) | Police went to Boucher's home to investigate an alleged theft of cash. He apparently attacked officers two times with a knife, prompting them to shoot him at least seven times, killing him.[155] |
| 1993-02-27 | Elwood Rayvon Lee (34) | Washington (Spokane) | Police went to Lee's house after his wife reported to law enforcement that Lee had assaulted her. Lee allegedly aimed a rifle at officers, causing one to shoot him dead.[156] |
| 1993-02-26 | Lenas Kakkouras (29) | New York (Mount Vernon) | Kakkouras was stopped by two officers after he became lost trying to drive to a dinner date in Yonkers. He allegedly rammed the officers, one of whom fired three shots into Kakkouras's vehicle in a maneuver prevented by department policy, wounding him. Kakkouras left the vehicle and was fatally shot during a scuffle with another officer. The officer who shot Kakkouras was acquitted of manslaughter charges, but his family was awarded $17.5 million in damages.[157][158] |
| 1993-02-26 | Richard E. Hager Jr. (20) | Indiana (Indianapolis) | Hager ambushed an officer at a Village Pantry store, shooting him in the head from behind. The officer survived and was able to return fire, killing Hager.[159] |
| 1993-02-24 | Edward Anthony Gerdelman (31) | Oklahoma (Oklahoma City) | Gerdelman was shot twice in the abdomen by an officer investigating a robbery when he allegedly pointed a gun at the officer. He died at St. Anthony Hospital on March 5.[160] |
| 1993-02-24 | Tony Oliver (30) | Tennessee (Memphis) | Oliver was shot and killed by an off-duty narcotics officer, allegedly when he threatened the officer with a handgun. A witness said that Oliver was shot after he dropped his gun.[161] |
| 1993-02-23 | Nancy Koppel (41) | Virginia (Fairfax County) | Koppel was killed when an off-duty Fairfax County police officer returning home from work crashed into her 1990 Dodge Shadow at an intersection.[162] |
| 1993-02-22 | Judy Holden Plum (46) | South Carolina (Darlington) | Police responded after Plum's son called emergency services to report his mother had slashed her wrists. As officers approached, Plum allegedly brandished a pistol and was shot to death by officers. The weapon was later identified as a BB gun.[163] |
| 1993-02-22 | Bounthanh Kinnavongsa (28) | Idaho (Twin Falls) | Kinnavongsa allegedly fired an AK-47 rifle at a police officer during a traffic stop, shooting him in the leg. He was killed when the officer returned fire.[164] |
| 1993-02-22 | Mary Johnson (68) | Louisiana (Shreveport) | Johnson reportedly threatened officers with a hammer and revolver after they arrived to help a SWEPCO worker turn off her electricity. Johnson allegedly shot and wounded one of the officers, who shot her dead.[165] |
| 1993-02-22 | William Dawson (32) | Florida (Lake Park) | Dawson, a burglary suspect, allegedly rammed an officer's patrol vehicle as he tried to flee. The officer fired 16 shots at the unarmed Dawson as he reportedly drove away, killing the suspect.[166] |
| 1993-02-21 | John Carnell (31) | California (Rialto) | Two officers attempted to search Carnell, a security guard, outside the bowling alley he was assigned to protect. Carnell allegedly reached for a gun, causing officers to shoot and kill him.[167] |
| 1993-02-21 | Thien Van Nguyen (39) | Virginia (Arlington) | Nguyen allegedly kidnapped his wife and other people as they left an Arlington church on February 20. After a standoff that lasted into the early hours of February 21, Nguyen reportedly began shooting at police, wounding two officers, before other officers shot him dead.[168] |
| 1993-02-21 | unidentified female | California (Los Angeles) | Three women allegedly attempted to carjack an off-duty sheriff's deputy. When one of the women confronted him with a pistol, the deputy shot her dead during a shootout.[169] |
| 1993-02-20 | Bernie Heyman (61) | Florida (Jacksonville) | Officers responded to a burglary alarm at a clothing store. They shot and killed the store's owner, Heyman, when he allegedly fired his gun and brandished it at officers.[170] |
| 1993-02-20 | Mark John Dillon (41) | New Jersey (Mountainside) | Dillon was struck and killed by an off-duty Plainfield police officer on Route 22. The officer drove off, but was stopped by an on-duty Newark detective. He was charged with drunken driving and leaving the scene of an accident.[171] |
| 1993-02-19 | Joseph Alexander Elliot IV (42) | North Carolina (Charlotte) | Elliot reportedly began firing a shotgun from his house. After a 10-hour standoff with police, he allegedly engaged in a shootout with officers, injuring one before being killed by return fire.[172] |
| 1993-02-19 | Richard Newman (49) | Louisiana (Lafayette) | Newman, a lieutenant with the Crowley Police Department, was accidentally shot and killed by a New Iberia police officer during an arrest.[173] |
| 1993-02-18 | Santa Colon (40) | Pennslyvania (Philadelphia) | Officers responded to a dispute in the street. As they arrived, one of the participants fired a revolver in the air, causing an officer to fire several rounds. The shots wounded the original shooter, aged 19, and fatally struck Colon, who had been attempting to stop the argument.[174] |
| 1993-02-18 | William Howard Hayes (69) | North Carolina (Rockingham County) | Police responded to a man shooting at cars from his home south of Madison. When they arrived, Hayes, the homeowner, reportedly fired multiple shotgun blasts at them, causing them to retreat. He engaged in a two-hour standoff, which ended when officers shot him to death as he allegedly charged them while raising his weapon.[175] |
| 1993-02-18 | Basilio Reyes Jr. (28) | California (Yolo County) | An assault suspect reportedly broke into an off-duty sheriff's deputy's house near Clarksburg, angry that the deputy had investigated his criminal activity. The deputy shot and killed him in the driveway.[176][177][178] |
| 1993-02-16 | unidentified male | Arkansas (Jacksonville) | A man was fatally shot by police when he reportedly confronted an officer with four guns.[179] |
| 1993-02-15 | Rafael Lopez (47) | Florida (Miami Gardens) | Lopez was shot dead by police after he allegedly charged an officer with a crowbar outside an elementary school, where Lopez intended to pick up his children. His family said he was schizophrenic and suffered from emotional problems.[180] |
| 1993-02-15 | unidentified male | Michigan (Melvindale) | Two officers chased a man fleeing a suspicious vehicle. During a scuffle, the man allegedly took an officer's gun and shot him in the leg. The second officer shot and killed the suspect.[181] |
| 1993-02-13 | Scott Oberholtzer (23) | Texas (McKinney) | Oberholtzer allegedly opened fire on two officers approaching his vehicle for a traffic stop, injuring one. The two officers returned fire and killed him.[182] |
| 1993-02-12 | unidentified male | California (San Diego) | During a traffic stop on Interstate 5, an officer arrested the 21-year-old driver for speeding. The passenger exited the vehicle and allegedly pulled out a gun on the officer during the scuffle, causing the officer to shoot the suspect once and kill him.[183] |
| 1993-02-12 | Kenneth Ray Lamb (37) | California (Modesto) | Police responded to a call of shots fired at a home. Lamb reportedly pointed a bolt-action rifle at an officer who arrived, causing the officer to shoot him dead.[184] |
| 1993-02-11 | Jim Taylor (81) | Georgia (Rockdale County) | Taylor allegedly fired at officers repeatedly who attempted to approach his house during a standoff. On the seventh occasion, a deputy fatally shot Taylor.[185] |
| 1993-02-11 | Clarence Anthony Harris (17) | California (San Bernardino) | After two officers briefly pursued a vehicle, it stopped and Harris allegedly exited the vehicle with a shotgun. Officers shot and killed him, stating he had brandished the weapon at them. After the two officers arrested the three other occupants of the vehicle, they controversially hugged each other and exchanged a high five.[186] |
| 1993-02-11 | Dequan Bland (14) | New Jersey (Bloomfield) | Bland, an escaped juvenile detainee, stole a vehicle with a 16-year-old accomplice in Newark. When an officer attempted to stop the vehicle, Bland allegedly rammed the police car. After a chase along the Garden State Parkway, Bland allegedly struck multiple police vehicles as they tried to box his car in. An officer fatally shot Bland as he drove away. His accomplice was arrested.[187] |
| 1993-02-10 | unidentified male | Connecticut (Bridgeport) | An officer responding to a burglary was reportedly shot at by the suspect. The officer shot and killed the man.[188] |
| 1993-02-09 | Ken Evans (30) | California (Sacramento County) | A suspected serial robber, Evans, allegedly robbed a Burger King. Police officers fired eighteen shots at him after he reportedly pointed a gun at them and ran away, shooting him twice and killing him.[189][190] |
| 1993-02-09 | Nathaniel Winston (59) | Indiana (Gary) | Officers entered a home to serve Winston an arrest warrant on drug-related charges. Winston allegedly began firing a revolver, injuring a policeman, before being shot dead by two officers.[191] |
| 1993-02-09 | Frank Fallings (43) | Georgia (Atlanta) | Two officers witnessed three men, one of them armed, robbing a civilian. When the officers chased the men, the armed man, Fallings, allegedly brandished a handgun, causing an officer to shoot him twice and kill him.[192] |
| 1993-02-08 | Dalphine Renee Carter (33) | California (Lodi) | Police responding to a call of a woman at a mental hospital chasing other patients with a knife encountered Carter. When she allegedly advanced at him with a butcher knife and resisted Mace, an officer shot her twice, killing her.[189] |
| 1993-02-07 | Joneal Clyte Williams (54) | North Carolina (Charlotte) | An intoxicated off-duty officer collided with a Mercedes head-on at an intersection, then crashed into another vehicle. Four passengers in the Mercedes were killed and two others injured. Two passengers in the third vehicle were also injured.[193] |
| Roger Williams (28) | |||
| Ashley Coffey (6) | |||
| Jasmine Thompson (5) | |||
| 1993-02-07 | Gregory Warren (37) | Nevada (Las Vegas) | Police responded to a call about a man with a knife at an apartment complex. Warren allegedly told officers to kill him, then advanced on officers, who fatally shot him.[194] |
| 1993-02-06 | Allen Frederick Childress (35) | Delaware (New Castle) | Childress allegedly fired a rifle as a Delaware state trooper attempted to intervene in a quarrel between him and his wife. The officer said he told Childress to drop the weapon multiple times, then fatally shot him in the chest.[195] |
| 1993-02-06 | William Wooten (28) | Virginia (Norfolk) | Police responded to a domestic dispute at a house. They engaged in a standoff with Wooten, who had taken his family hostage, before Wooten opened fire, fatally shooting his wife and daughter and wounding his mother-in-law. Officers shot and killed Wooten after he allegedly brandished a handgun at them.[196][197] |
| 1993-02-05 | Patrick Allen Ladd (35) | California (Fresno) | Ladd died in a shootout with Fresno police as they tried to serve an arrest warrant.[198][199] |
| 1993-02-05 | unidentified male | California (San Diego) | State narcotics agents shot and killed a man during a raid at a house after he allegedly brandished a handgun at them.[200] |
| 1993-02-05 | unidentified male | California (Arcadia) | Police fatally shot a robbery suspect during a shootout; an officer was struck in his bulletproof vest, but was uninjured.[201] |
| 1993-02-05 | Larry Isaac Powell (39) | Tennessee (Chattanooga) | Powell died after being restrained in a chokehold by police investigating him for drunk driving. His death was ruled a homicide by the county medical examiner.[202][203] |
| 1993-02-03 | unidentified male | California (Stanislaus County) | Police responded to a trespasser at a house. They approached the house and found a man sleeping with a .22-caliber rifle at his side. Police woke the man up with flashlights and attempted to tell him to comply, but he allegedly fled and brandished the gun at a deputy who approached him. The deputy fired and fatally shot the man.[204] |
| 1993-02-03 | James W. Rehe (54) | Pennsylvania (Warren) | Rehe was killed in a head-on crash with an off-duty Pennsylvania state trooper driving to work on U.S. Route 62.[205] |
| 1993-02-03 | Beth Irwin (22) | Tennessee (Maury County) | Irwin was killed when a police officer lost control of his vehicle during a high-speed chase, crossed lanes, and struck her vehicle.[206] |
| 1993-02-03 | Norman Silva (30) | Colorado (Denver) | Silva, a Denver Sheriff Department officer, was accidentally shot in the chest by another deputy while they transported a prisoner in the basement of the Denver City Jail. He died at Denver General Hospital soon after.[207] |
| 1993-02-01 | unidentified male | California (Anaheim) | After a bank robbery, three armed men were pursued as they fled a vehicle. One of the men was shot dead by police in unclear circumstances.[208] |
| 1993-01-31 | Copeland, Timothy (19) | Washington, D.C. | Copeland was shot and killed by a police sniper after a hostage crisis in which Copeland fatally shot a woman and an infant and wounded another woman.[209][210] |
| 1993-01-30 | Muhammed, Mujahid (24) | New York (New York City) | Four masked men robbed a bank. As the robbers fled, they fired on responding police officers and wounded one. As he sought cover, Muhammed allegedly took Vargas as a human shield and shot and wounded an officer. Seven officers returned fire, fatally wounding Muhammed and Vargas. A grand jury cleared the officers of wrongdoing in March 1993, describing the shooting as a "tragic event."[211][212] |
| Vargas, Auera Bonnie (41) | |||
| 1993-01-29 | Allen, Derek (28) | Ohio (Warren) | Allen intruded into his ex-girlfriend's house and took a 3-week-old baby hostage. Police entered the house and shot and killed Allen after he allegedly shot the baby in the head, killing him.[213][214] |
| 1993-01-29 | Nguyen, Rot (17) | Washington (Tacoma) | Two officers investigating car burglaries discovered two teenagers hiding in bushes. As the teenagers fled, one of them, Nyugen, allegedly pulled out a pistol and tried to shoot a policeman, but the gun misfired. The officer fatally shot him after he reportedly took the officer's baton and hit him over the head. The second suspect, aged 16, was arrested.[215][216] |
| 1993-01-28 | Hunter, Charles James (30) | Texas (Abilene) | Hunter, who reportedly took a 5-year-old boy hostage, stopped breathing after allegedly fighting police officers who were trying to restrain him. He began breathing after treatment in hospital, but later relapsed and died.[217] |
| 1993-01-25 | William Klinger (20) | Texas (Marion) | Two officers stopped Klinger as he drove away from the scene of a disturbance; Klinger was asked to return to the scene. When he did, the officers tried to search the vehicle for weapons. Klinger allegedly brandished a pistol and fired a shot during a scuffle with the two deputies. One officer fatally shot Klinger.[218] |
| 1993-01-25 | William Ferguson (31) | Michigan (Taylor) | Ferguson, a robbery suspect, allegedly struck two officers and two police cars with his vehicle as he tried to flee the scene. Officers shot him, and he drove away before hitting a tree and dying of his injuries.[219] |
| 1993-01-25 | Murphy, Willie Lee (30) | Florida (Jacksonville) | An officer flagged down Murphy in connection with an attempted kidnapping. Murphy allegedly drove off with the officer hanging on to the door. The officer fired three shots, killing Murphy.[220] |
| 1993-01-25 | Thyrion, Gregory (30) | Wisconsin (Green Bay) | Police responded to calls of a man threatening suicide. After a standoff involving officers in which the suspect, Thyrion, allegedly threatened to "cut up" officers with a 5-inch folding knife, he reportedly advanced at an officer, who fatally shot him.[221][222] |
| 1993-01-24 | D'Ambrosio, Joseph (46) | New York (New York) | D'Ambrosio, armed with a .25-caliber handgun, shot and wounded a man in the street in Woodhaven, Queens. He allegedly pointed his gun at a responding officer, who shot him in the head. D'Ambrosio died at hospital on January 25.[223][224] |
| 1993-01-23 | Stephenson, Christopher (19) | After a carjacking and police chase, Stephenson and a 16-year-old suspect fled the scene. Stephenson, who was allegedly armed with a .45-caliber handgun, was fatally shot in the torso by police as he fled, while the minor was arrested.[225] | |
| 1993-01-22 | Holly, David (35) | New Mexico (Albuquerque) | During an undercover investigation into counterfeiting, Holly, a reported "counterfeiting mastermind," allegedly brandished a firearm at an officer and was killed by police.[226] |
| 1993-01-22 | unidentified male (33) | Pennsylvania (Philadelphia) | As police attempted to apprehend a man trying to intrude into a house in Center City, the man allegedly fought with the officers and tried to take one of their guns. The officer took her gun and fatally shot the man three times.[227] |
| 1993-01-22 | Ramirez, Manuel Medina (63) | California (Stockton) | As officers served a search warrant on his house, Ramirez fired on police, killing Officer Arthur Parga. Another officer returned fire and shot Ramirez in the stomach, killing him.[228] |
| 1993-01-21 | Warrington, Joan K. (33) | Maryland (Glen Burnie) | Warrington allegedly pointed a .25-caliber handgun at police who responded to her house. When she refused to drop the weapon as commanded, an officer shot her several times, killing her.[229] |
| 1993-01-21 | Springer, Dennis Lee (24) | California (Modesto) | Police were investigating a vehicle in Salida when the driver fled the scene. Springer eventually crashed in Modesto outside a junior high school. As the officers boxed the driver in, he allegedly rammed an officer's car, injuring him. Two officers opened fire and fatally shot Springer.[230][231] |
| 1993-01-21 | unidentified male (39) | Michigan (Detroit) | A man was shot and killed by police at his apartment after allegedly advancing towards two officers with a knife.[232] |
| 1993-01-20 | Amado Alonzo Escobedo (40) | California (East Rancho Dominguez) | Escobedo allegedly pointed an "assault weapon" at Los Angeles County Sheriff's Department deputies as they served a narcotics warrant at his house, causing officers to shoot him dead. His wife was arrested on suspicion of drug dealing.[233] |
| 1993-01-20 | Barry, Robert (23) | Florida (Pompano Beach) | After thieves stole a car outside Barry's home and fled, he followed them in his own vehicle while his wife called police. As he pursued the thieves, Barry allegedly ran a red light and was broadsided by a police car responding to the theft. Barry was ejected from the car and died.[234][235] |
| 1993-01-18 | Johnny Lee Tisdale (72) | Arkansas (Sulphur Springs) | Tisdale reportedly set fire to his home and went to his nephew's adjacent house, outside of which he opened fire with multiple firearms on law enforcement as they responded. He was shot and killed by officers.[236] |
| 1993-01-17 | unidentified male (20s) | Ohio (Cleveland) | Police responded to a man firing shots randomly and were reportedly fired upon as they arrived. Officers chased the gunman and fatally shot him after he allegedly shot and injured an officer during the pursuit.[237] |
| 1993-01-17 | Rodolfo Sanders (23) | Louisiana (Shreveport) | Sanders, a security guard working for the rapper Scarface (Brad Jordan), reportedly fired into a crowd after Jordan was injured by gunfire following a concert. An off-duty police officer working as a security guard at the venue shot Sanders dead when he refused to drop the weapon and continued firing it.[238] |
| 1993-01-17 | Blair, Paul Quincy (26) | Georgia (Mableton) | Blair committed an armed robbery at a Texaco gas station and fled the scene, pursued by police. After stealing a second vehicle, he allegedly attempted to run down an officer, who fired shots. Blair drove two miles, then crashed his car and died. An autopsy determined he died of a gunshot wound to the back.[239][240] |
| 1993-01-16 | Dutton, Johnny A. (37) | Oklahoma (Oklahoma City) | Dutton allegedly pointed a crossbow at officers responding to a domestic dispute. He was shot and killed after refusing to drop the crossbow and "indicating" he would shoot the officers. Dutton was intoxicated.[241] |
| 1993-01-14 | Gilliam, Roy James (32) | Maryland (Bel Air) | Gilliam's wife called police, telling them he was barricaded in his house with several guns and held suicidal ideation. After a three-hour standoff, Gilliam reportedly pointed a handgun at officers who had entered his house. Officers shot him to death.[242] |
| 1993-01-13 | Lemon, Raleigh D. (32) | Maryland (Baltimore) | Police arrested Lemon for burglary and fighting responding officers. Due to injuries sustained during his arrest, he was transported to Bon Secours Hospital. After Lemon's handcuffs were removed during a medical examination, he fled the scene and was fatally shot in the back outside the building by an officer assigned to guard him.[243][244] The officer alleged her gun discharged after Lemon turned around during the pursuit and reached for the weapon.[245] In September 1993, attorneys for Lemon's family filed a $264 million lawsuit against Baltimore police, alleging excessive force was used.[245] |
| 1993-01-13 | Buytas, Frederick (44) | Indiana (Speedway) | Police responded to around a dozen calls from a house and found Buytas, who fired several shots and demanded to see President George H. W. Bush. After a two-hour standoff, Buytas was shot in the chest and killed by Patrolman Scott Scales after he allegedly pointed his gun at another officer and pulled the trigger, but the gun misfired.[246] |
| 1993-01-12 | Jordan, Ted (26) | Oklahoma (Bartlesville) | After a bank was robbed, an officer pursued a pickup truck that matched the description of the suspects' vehicle. The officer unsuccessfully ordered the vehicle to stop and fired three shots at it after he allegedly saw the occupants reaching for weapons. The vehicle turned around and reportedly drove at the officer, who fired another shot. The truck then crashed, and Jordan was found shot dead inside. Two other suspects, including the driver of the truck, were later arrested.[247][248] |
| 1993-01-12 | Hicks, Lamon (45) | Indiana (Gary) | During a traffic stop, Hicks backed away from an officer and allegedly pulled out a gun during a struggle, causing the officer to shoot and kill him.[249][250] |
| 1993-01-11 | Willie Fulton (50) | Pennsylvania (Philadelphia) | A marked police car collided with a civilian vehicle at an intersection in North Philadelphia; the police car entered the sidewalk and struck Fulton. He died at Temple University Hospital of his injuries on February 5.[251] |
| 1993-01-11 | unidentified male | California (Salinas) | A police officer approached a man who resembled a robbery suspect outside a 7-Eleven. The man allegedly brandished a shotgun, and the officer shot him multiple times, killing him.[252] |
| 1993-01-11 | Pink, Dwight (42) | Connecticut (Portland) | Pink stole a car from a dealership in East Lyme, shooting and wounding a car salesman in the process. As law enforcement pursued him, he crashed and immediately carjacked a school van. During this second phase of the chase, Pink shot at officers and police cars and took a bus driver hostage. After the bus crashed into a guard rail on Route 66, Pink exited the vehicle and exchanged gunfire with police, who killed him. A student and the driver of the school van were wounded during the chase, the student by gunfire and the driver by broken glass.[253][254] |
| 1993-01-09 | Eugene W. Sharp (24) | Maryland (Middle River) | Officers responded to a man who had struck a patron at a restaurant and attempted to arrest him. During the arrest, the man's two brothers attempted to help him and fought officers. During the struggle, one of the officers discharged his weapon, fatally shooting Sharp in the abdomen. He died at R Adams Cowley Shock Trauma Center the following day.[255] |
| 1993-01-09 | Nueslin, Gina (22) | Maryland (Baltimore County) | Baltimore Police Sergeant James Kulbicki shot Nueslin, a pregnant woman, in the back of the head in Gunpowder Falls State Park. The two had conducted an affair since Nueslin was 19, and due to Nueslin's pregnancy, Kulbicki murdered her to avoid paying child support. Kulbicki was found guilty of the murder in three trials in 1993, 1995, and 2024.[256][257] He was sentenced to life imprisonment without the possibility of parole in 2025.[258] |
| 1993-01-07 | Moore, Mary Rives (56) | Tennessee (Memphis) | Moore was struck by a Memphis police vehicle and died the next day. She apparently disobeyed several pedestrian conventions before she was hit.[259] |
| 1993-01-07 | Gutierrez, Steven (26) | California (Oxnard) | Gutierrez allegedly fired a shot at an off-duty police officer investigating a robbery at a restaurant. The officer fired back and fatally shot Gutierrez, who died at hospital.[260] |
| 1993-01-07 | unidentified male | Alabama (Trussville) | A theft suspect armed with a handgun was shot and killed during a confrontation with police.[261] |
| 1993-01-05 | Ferrentino, Vincent (27) | New York (New York) | Ferrentino and an accomplice were both shot as they attempted to carjack an off-duty narcotics officer. The officer opened fire, killing Ferrentino and wounding his partner.[262] |
| 1993-01-05 | Bacs, Vince (55) | Tennessee (Nashville) | Bacs, a mentally ill Vietnam veteran, charged an officer with an ax and was shot and killed.[263] |
| 1993-01-04 | Randall Benfield (39) | Ohio (Akron) | Benfield reportedly verbally threatened officers as they responded to his apartment. He then allegedly brandished a handgun at officers, who shot him. Benfield died in hospital on February 23.[264] |
| 1993-01-04 | Frausto, Hector (26) | California (Los Angeles) | Police responded to a call of 15 to 20 gang members loitering in an alley. When they arrived, Frausto, reportedly armed with a .22-caliber pistol, pointed his gun at the officers, one of whom shot and killed him with a shotgun.[265] |
| 1993-01-03 | Williams, Roosevelt (81) | West Virginia (Logan) | Williams engaged in a 14-hour standoff with police. He was killed in an exchange of gunfire with officers.[266] |
| 1993-01-03 | Stills, Calvin (35) | Louisiana (Shreveport) | Stills shot an officer in the arm while the officer was investigating a homicide; the officer returned fire, killing Stills.[267] |
| 1993-01-02 | Calvin Henderson (41) | Texas (Cleburne) | Police responded to a disturbance at a home. An officer encountered Henderson outside and shot him to death after he allegedly brandished a pistol.[268] |
| 1993-01-02 | Brown, Tyrone (29) | Louisiana (Angola) | On January 1, Brown escaped the Louisiana State Penitentiary, where he was serving a 25-year sentence for armed robbery. The following day, he was spotted by law enforcement in the nearby woods; police said at the time that Brown was most likely searching for a vehicle for his getaway. He was shot and killed while running from police after they allegedly fired warning shots and told him to surrender.[269][270] |
| 1993-01-02 | Ervin Sr., John (54) | New York (New York) | Ervin Sr. allegedly threatened his son and his son's girlfriend with a gun. When officers arrived to conduct a search, Ervin Sr. allegedly pointed a gun at police, causing them to shoot him.[271] |
| 1993-01-02 | Amos Perry (15) | Texas (Houston) | Perry was shot by police after wielding a machete and advancing towards them. He died at a hospital of his injuries.[272] |
| 1993-01-02 | Cox III, James (23) | Florida (Jacksonville) | Cox III opened fire at a battered women's shelter with a shotgun, having abducted his ex-girlfriend's mother and forced her to drive him to the shelter. An officer shot and killed Cox when the suspect allegedly pointed the gun at him.[273] |
| 1993-01-01 | Arizpe, Fernando (21) | Texas (Brownsville) | Arizpe, driving an ATV, was killed when his vehicle collided with a Cameron County Sheriff's Office vehicle. Police alleged Arizpe was driving on the wrong side of the road and without headlights (the crash occurred at 9:15 p.m.).[274] |
| 1993-01-01 | Orsini, Michael (42) | Maine (Augusta) | Orsini exchanged gunfire with an Augusta police officer when the officer attempted a traffic stop. Orsini was shot several times and died at a hospital later that day.[275] |
| 1993-01-01 | Mazen Mufti (24) | Washington (Seattle) | Mufti died after his car collided with a marked police car near the Seattle Center.[276] |
| 1992-12-30 | Trawick, Hakim (26) | Pennsylvania (Philadelphia) | An officer was on patrol when he heard gunfire and saw Trawick and a 23-year-old man, who had just shot and wounded a man in a robbery, fleeing the scene with handguns. One of the suspects allegedly fired at the officer, who returned fire, fatally wounding Trawick. The other suspect was apprehended nearby. A bystander was also wounded in the incident, although it is unclear who shot her.[277] |
| 1992-12-30 | Rojas, Carlos (17) | New York (New York) | Five males attempted a robbery at a laundromat. An armed off-duty police officer opened fire on the robbers after they allegedly fired a gun, killing Rojas and wounding a 20-year-old man. The remaining robbers, a teenager and two adults, were arrested.[278] |
| 1992-12-30 | Stewart, David (23) | Pennsylvania (Penn Township) | Stewart stabbed his father before brandishing a knife at officers, causing them to shoot him.[279] |
| 1992-12-24 | Alva, Joseph (27) | South Carolina (Columbia) | Alva, a Richland County's sheriff's deputy, was accidentally shot by another deputy during an arrest.[280] |
| 1992-12-15 | Marthaller, Stephen (36) | Washington (Redmond) | Marthaller and two women robbed a video store. As they fled the scene, responding officers shot Marthaller, who died of his injuries on December 30.[281] |
| 1992-12-12 | unidentified male | Tennessee (Nashville) | A burglary suspect was shot and killed by police after allegedly punching an officer in the face and lunging at him.[282] |
| 1992-11-05 | Green, Malice (35) | Michigan (Detroit) | Green, a motorist, was pulled over by police after stopping outside a house known for drug activity. When Green allegedly failed to give an officer a vial of cocaine, the officer struck him repeatedly in the head with a flashlight, causing fatal head injuries. Both officers at the scene were convicted of involuntary manslaughter.[283] |
| 1992-11-02 | Blackmon, Tryna Lavette (24) | California (Rialto) | Blackmon, a robbery suspect, allegedly pointed a gun at officers and was shot.[284] |
| 1992-10-20 | Andrews, Odell (27) | Andrews was shot after allegedly pointing a gun at officers following a police chase.[284] | |
| 1992-10-02 | Scott, Donald P. | California (Malibu) | Donald P. Scott |
| 1992-08-25 | Susan Harrison White (42) | Texas (Houston) | Shot multiple times by officer Joseph Kent McGowan after he falsely obtained a warrant for her arrest. He was later found guilty of murder after he claimed she was holding a weapon, but she was hanging up the phone with 911. She had anticipated the killing from this particular officer.[285] He was eventually sentenced to 20 years in prison.[286] |
| 1992-08-25 | Denovo, Rosebud | California (Berkeley) | Shot while threatening officers with a machete, after breaking into the UC Berkeley chancellor's home |
| 1992-08-21 | Weaver, Sammy | Idaho | Ruby Ridge |
| 1992-08-22 | Weaver, Vicki | ||
| 1992-07-03 | Garcia, Jose | New York | Garcia allegedly pulled out a revolver and was wounded by gunshots from the officer's sidearm. He was taken to hospital, where he was pronounced "dead on arrival".[287] |
| 1992-05-02 | Rivas, Martin A. (25) | California (Los Angeles) | Rivas was killed by National Guard troops after he allegedly tried to drive through a barricade.[288] |
| 1992-05-01 | Martin, Howard Eugene (22) | California (Pasadena) | Police attempted to disperse party-goers when gunshots were fired. Police returned fire, striking Martin, an uninvolved bystander watching from his friend's apartment balcony.[288] |
| 1992-05-01 | Orebo, Charles William (31) | California (Los Angeles) | While driving to a home Orebo cut off another driver, who was an LAPD officer commuting to work. After the officer honked and pulled up next to Orebo, the passenger of Orebo's vehicle pulled out a gun and pointed it at the officer, who shot and killed Orebo. Orebo himself was unarmed. The passenger and a third occupant were arrested and the passenger was charged with Orebo's death, while the third occupant was not charged.[288] |
| 1992-04-30 | Aguilar, Cesar (18) | Police shot and killed Aguilar after he allegedly pulled out a weapon on officers during looting. It was later determined that Aguilar had a brown-and-black plastic toy gun.[288] | |
| 1992-04-30 | Benavidez, Franklin (27) | Benavidez and another man were shot by police after a robbery at a gas station. Police say Benavidez was pointing a shotgun and the other man was holding a beer can. The other man survived.[288] | |
| 1992-04-30 | Garcia, Mark (15) | California (Lennox) | Following a looting at a jewelry store a shootout occurred between police and looters, during which police shot and killed Garcia. Police initially stated that Garcia had been fleeing in a car but other occupants of the vehicle denied this. Witnesses stated that Garcia was scaling a fence when he was shot and that deputies didn't give any verbal warning before firing. Witnesses also disputed the police account that the youths had fired at police.[288] |
| 1992-04-30 | Andrew, Brian Edmund (30) | California (Compton) | Andrew was seen running from a shoe store with a bottle of beer and pairs of shoes. After Andrew dropped the shoes an officer caught up to him in an alley and shot Andrew in the face during a fight.[288] |
| 1992-04-29 | Jackson, Dennis Ray (38) | California (Los Angeles) | Jackson and Taylor were killed by a police officer during a shootout with a man wielding a rifle, who police believed was Jackson. Police were unable to recover their bodies for more than an hour.[288] |
| Taylor, Anthony (31) | |||
| 1992-04-29 | Harrison, DeAndre (17) | During the 1992 Los Angeles riots officers were fired on outside a business. Police fired back, killing Harrison, although it is not known if he was the one who fired at police.[288] | |
| 1992-03-28 | Robin Marie Pratt | Washington (Everett) | [52] |
| 1992-03-13 | Foster, Charles E. | Tennessee (Antioch) | Foster allegedly pointed a rifle at police when they raided his apartment to look for drugs. Officers shot him dead.[282] |
| 1992-02-09 | Unknown man | New York (Bronx) | Two police officers shot and killed a man who was wielding a gun.[289] |
| 1992-02-01 | Dickerson, Joel | Tennessee (Woodbine) | Dickerson fired a gun from his porch during an argument with his girlfriend. Officers arrived and immediately shot him dead when he walked onto his porch, alleging he pointed a gun at them.[282] |
| 1992-??-?? | Fidelino Pascua (26) | California (Marina) | [22] |
| 1991-12-25 | Stacey Anderson (35) | Florida (Port St. Lucie) | [290] |
| 1991-12-11 | Ed Evans (63) | Kentucky (Calhoun) | [291] |
| 1991-12-11 | Lawrence Bromley (32) | Texas (Dallas) | [292] |
| 1991-12-08 | Rolf Rahn (37) | New York (Genoa) | [293] |
| 1991-11-28 | Donzell Dean (31) | Michigan (Detroit) | [294] |
| 1991-11-23 | Mark Harkin (32) | Kansas (Kansas City) | [295] |
| 1991-11-17 | Robert Vordinelli (30) | Pennsylvania (Milton) | [296] |
| 1991-10-28 | Unnamed man | Kansas (Prairie Village) | [297] |
| 1991-08-30 | Shawn Washington (19) | Mississippi (Laurel) | [298] |
| 1991-08-26 | Rebecca Justice (40s) | Texas (Austin) | [299] |
| 1991-08-14 | James Moore (41) | Kentucky (Louisville) | [300] |
| 1991-07-27 | John Mosier (28) | Missouri (Independence) | [301] |
| 1991-07-26 | Helen McConnell (61) | Florida (Oak Hill) | [302] |
| 1991-07-24 | Ronnie Cannon (53) | Michigan (Montcalm County) | [303] |
| 1991-07-20 | Schmidt II, Terry J. (24) | Oregon (Corvallis) | An officer shot Schmidt five times, killing him, after Schmidt allegedly advanced on him with a knife and told the officer to shoot him.[304] |
| 1991-07-17 | Leonard Wedemayer (36) | Wisconsin (West Allis) | [305] |
| 1991-07-03 | Garrett, Bobby S. | Tennessee (Nashville) | Garrett was shot dead by an officer after allegedly attempting to break into a vehicle. Police said the officer's gun went off when he tried to handcuff Garrett.[282] |
| 1991-06-26 | Norman Hughes (26) | Ohio (Dayton) | [59] |
| Norman Napier (18) | |||
| 1991-06-12 | Jose Millan (37) | Texas (Houston) | [306] |
| 1991-06-11 | Norman Watford (39) | Pennsylvania (Philadelphia) | [307] |
| 1991-05-30 | Unnamed man (29) | California (Los Angeles) | [308] |
| 1991-05-19 | Albran Trevino (24) | Wisconsin (Milwaukee) | [309] |
| 1991-04-21 | Sevier, Gregory (22) | Kansas (Lawrence) | Sevier, a Native American, was shot and killed by Officers Ted Bordman and James Phillips in his parents' home after Sevier allegedly lunged at Bordman with a knife. The officers were responding to a 911 call from Sevier's mother, who was concerned for her son's welfare after he allegedly locked himself in his bedroom with a knife.[310] |
| 1991-04-13 | Michael Lee Henry (19) | Oregon (Portland) | [311] |
| 1991-04-09 | Alfonzo Matkins (32) | Alabama (Huntsville) | [312] |
| 1991-03-25 | Shawn Joseph (19) | New York (Bronx) | [313] |
| 1991-03-23 | Leonard Morris (28) | Virginia (Roanoke) | [314] |
| 1991-03-23 | Richard Root (48) | Vermont (Fairfax) | [72] |
| 1991-03-09 | William Squire (41) | New York (Brooklyn) | [315] |
| 1991-02-11 | David May (27) | Florida (West Palm Beach) | [316] |
| 1991-01-30 | Blackledge, Robert (23) | Florida (Plantation) | [317] |
| 1991-01-09 | Nathaniel Newkirk (28) | Maryland (Baltimore) | [318] |
| 1991-01-02 | Demetrio Perez (32) | Nebraska (Omaha) | [50] |
| 1990-12-18 | Elmer Tipping (25) | Texas (Dallas) | [319] |
| 1990-12-14 | R. L. Rose (53) | [320] | |
| 1990-12-03 | Frank Passini | Maine (Vassalboro) | [321] |
| 1990-11-27 | Michael Allen Massengale | California (Sacremento) | [22] |
| 1990-09-27 | Dashti, Mehrdad | California (Berkeley) | Dashti took 33 people hostage at a bar near the UC Berkeley campus for seven hours, armed with a MAC 10 handgun, a semiautomatic handgun, and a revolver. At the end of the hostage situation, Dashti killed one hostage and wounded seven other people. Dashti was killed by several police officers.[322] |
| 1990-09-13 | Tumminia, Anthony (21) | California (San Diego) | Tumminia was shot by SDPD officer John Cain alleging he had another officer's nunchakus. Witnesses to the shooting disputed that account.[323][324] |
| 1990-07-09 | Leonard Barnett | Indiana (Indianapolist) | [325] |
| 1990-06-09 | Butch Friend | Maine (Portland) | [321] |
| 1990-04-10 | Phillip Pannell | New Jersey (Teaneck) | Pannell was fatally shot by police while fleeing. An officer was charged with manslaughter but acquitted.[326] |
| 1990-03-30 | Williams, Joseph (26) | New York (Brooklyn) | [327] |
| 1990-03-24 | Brooks, Jacques (26) | Tennessee (Nashville) | Brooks allegedly brandished a knife while advancing towards an officer's patrol car, causing the officer to shoot him four times.[282] |
| 1990-03-22 | Archie, Adolph | Louisiana (New Orleans) | Adolph Archie was beaten to death by police officers. His killing took place at the police precinct station house of Officer Earl Hauck, who Archie had allegedly killed during a shootout earlier that evening. Archie had been shot in the arm before being taken into custody and was first driven to a hospital, but did not enter it, before being taken to station house and beaten to death. Some of Archie's injuries included a fractured skull, kicked in teeth, a fractured larynx, and severely hemorrhaged testicles.[328][329] |
| 1990-03-16 | James Higgins (36) | Texas (Houston) | [330] |
| 1990-03-01 | Cotto, David | New York (Brooklyn) | Cotto, 20 years old, was shot when he raised two knives and "rushed the officers". Police had been called to Cotto's apartment because of a fight with a neighbor. Cotto's family said that he was not attacking the police officers, but was "staggering blindly" due to the effects of the mace with which he had been sprayed.[331] |
| 1990-02-19 | Booker, Anthony (19) | Florida (Miami) | Booker, a half-brother of Bob Marley, fired a shotgun once at an officer in a mall parking lot and an officer returned fire.[23] |
| 1990-02-11 | Lopez, Albert (19) | New York (Manhattan) | [332] |
| Montana, Jesus (29) | |||
| 1990-02-09 | Armstrong, Derek "Cat" (28) | New York (Brooklyn) | Armstrong was unarmed when shot by police.[333] |
| 1990-02-06 | Sanchez, Jose (24) | [334] | |
| 1990-02-03 | Unnamed child (13) | New York (Manhattan) | [335] |
| 1990-02-03 | Andres Cortez Romero (31) | California (Corcoran) | [22] |
| 1990-01-31 | Lebron, Jose (14) | New York (Brooklyn) | Police fatally shot Lebron, an unarmed 14-year-old, when they tried to question him about a $10 theft.[336] |
| 1990-01-26 | Unnamed man | New York (Manhattan) | [337] |
| 1990-01 | Liranso, Louis (17) | New York (Brooklyn) | Liranso was shot by police when he tripped crossing the threshold of a restaurant.[336][338] |
1980s
[edit]According to an article by the New York Times, 103 people were killed by the NYPD between 1984-1988.[339]
The table below lists 143 people.
| Date | Name (age) of deceased | State (city) | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1989-12-24 | Rivera, David (24) | New York (Bronx) | Police responding to a call of a violent man at an apartment building in Soundview discovered Rivera. He allegedly grabbed an officer's flashlight and struck the officer with it, causing that officer to shoot Rivera once, killing him.[340] |
| 1989-12-04 | Unnamed man | New York (Queens) | [341] |
| 1989-11-21 | Timothy White (40) | New York (Manhattan) | [342] |
| 1989-11-15 | Samuels, Haywood (44) | New York (Harlem) | [343] |
| 1989-11-15 | Byron Gillum (24) | Texas (Houston) | [82] |
| 1989-11-15 | Thia Yang (13) | Minnesota (Inver Grove Heights) | [344] |
| Basee Lor (13) | |||
| 1989-11-01 | Loise, Joseph (62) | New York (Queens) | [345] |
| 1989-10-31 | Ida Lee Delaney (50) | Texas (Houston) | [82] |
| 1989-09- | Hughes, Henry (25) | New York (Bronx) | Hughes died after police used nightsticks and handcuffs to restrain him while he was under the influence of cocaine.[346] |
| 1989-08-19 | Allen, Wayne (25) | New York (Bronx) | [347] |
| 1989-08-04 | Neumann, Keith (24) | New York (Irvington) | Neumann, a police officer, was accidentally killed by the shotgun blast of another officer during a drug raid.[348] |
| 1989-06-23 | Eban McDowell (23) | New York (Schoharie County) | [349] |
| 1989-05-31 | Francis, Trevor (30) | New York (Harlem) | [350] |
| 1989-05 | Luke, Richard | New York (Queens) | [351] |
| 1989-04-07 | William Martinez (30) | California (Corcoran) | [22] |
| 1989-03-20 | Larry Hill | Minnesota (Apply Valley) | [352] |
| 1989-01-28 | John "Tony" Jackson (22) | New York (New York City) | [353] |
| 1989-01-23 | Kelly, Stephen (61) | New York (Brooklyn) | [354] |
| 1989-01 | Burnett, Marvin (34) | New York (Utica) | A robbery suspect, Burnett was shot and killed during an exchange of gunfire with Utica Police.[107] |
| 1988-12-30 | Michael Fane | Nebraska (Omaha) | [50] |
| 1988-10-17 | Charles Knowles (50) | Michigan (Detroit) | [355] |
| 1988-06-02 | Angry Bear Nieto (27) | California (New Folsom) | [22] |
| 1988-04-27 | Lydia Ferraro (32) | New York (Manhattan) | [356] |
| 1988-03-24 | Willie Tillman (41) | New York (Queens) | [357] |
| 1988-03-07 | Lee, Hong Pyo | California (Long Beach) | Lee was shot by several deputies, including future Los Angeles County Undersheriff Paul Tanaka, following a car chase. Deputies claimed Lee backed into a vehicle before he was shot.[358] |
| 1987-12-30 | John Rogers (24) | Chicago, Illinois | Rogers was fatally shot by an unidentified Chicago Police officer shortly after shooting and killing Chicago Police Officer Lee Seward at an apartment building in the Buena Park neighborhood.[359] |
| 1987-12-29 | Sanders Alfred (39) | New York (Queens) | Sanders was shot when he allegedly lunged a knife at officers. Officers fired 11 shots at him.[360] |
| 1987-07-08 | Unnamed man | New York (Elmont) | [361] |
| 1987-04-20 | Kevin Watson | Nebraska (Omaha) | [50] |
| 1986-12-13 | Bruce, Jimmy Lee (20) | New York (Middletown) | [362][363] |
| 1986-11-27 | Mark Watson (23) | New Jersey (Camden) | [364] |
| 1986-10-29 | Arden Westcott | Nebraska (Omaha) | [50] |
| 1986-10-16 | Roy Lynn Rhodes (27) | Texas (Houston) | [82] |
| Alice Marie Rhodes (23) | |||
| 1986-09-16 | Said Abu Ismaeil (elderly) | New York | [365] |
| 1986-09-16 | Graham, John P. | Wisconsin (Sauk Prairie) | John P. Graham was shot by Sauk Prairie officer John Mueller. Graham was handcuffed. Mueller would be found guilty of first degree murder. |
| 1986-08-24 | Unnamed man | Washington DC | [366] |
| 1986-05-22 | Joseph Michalski (22) | Nebraska (Omaha) | [50] |
| 1986-04-07 | Maron Mataele (27) | Texas (Euless) | [367] |
| 1986-03-25 | Vincent Cremata (52) | Florida (Winter Park) | [368] |
| 1986-02-24 | Rasmussen, Sherri | California (Van Nuys) | Rasmussen was killed in her home by off-duty Los Angeles police officer Stephanie Lazarus, who had dated her husband before their marriage. Lazarus staged the killing to appear as if it were a burglary attempt Rasmussen had walked in on; the two scuffled slightly in the process. The case was indeed investigated initially as if it had been a burglary; Lazarus's DNA left behind in a bite on Rasmussen's body helped convict her when the case was reopened over 20 years later. |
| 1986-01-28 | Richard Ostot (25) | Florida (Pompano Beach) | [369] |
| 1986-01-14 | Andrew Anthony (52) | Florida (Florida City) | [370][371] |
| 1985-12-31 | Dennis Lucas (20) | Kentucky (Newport) | [372] |
| 1985-12-21 | unidentified male | Florida (Tampa) | A man stabbed three people aboard a Hillsborough Area Regional Transit bus, fatally wounding a 14-year-old boy and injuring two others. The fatally wounded teenager ran to a local Harley Davidson shop and informed an off-duty Hillsborough County Sheriff's Office deputy of the situation before collapsing. The deputy discovered the suspect inside a hotel, where he had wounded two people, and ordered him to drop his knife. The suspect refused, saying "you'll have to kill me". The officer fired five shots in total, killing the suspect.[373][374] |
| 1985-09-02 | Nathan Spackman (18) | Vermont (Brownsville) | [72] |
| 1985-07-12 | Bennie Lee Young (24) | Texas (Houston) | [82] |
| 1985-06-12 | Perry, Edmund | New York (Manhattan) | Perry, a returning, newly graduated honors student from Phillips Exeter Academy was shot to death by undercover NYPD detective Lee Van Houten whom Edmund tried to rob while in the company of his brother, Jonah. Both Van Houten and Jonah were acquitted of criminal wrongdoing. |
| 1985-05-13 | Africa, John | Pennsylvania (Philadelphia) | Africa and 10 others, including 5 children aged 7 to 13, were killed in the bombing of their rowhouse during an armed standoff with the Philadelphia police. The fire resulting from the bombs destroyed 65 homes and left 250 homeless. Gunfire was also flying as people tried to escape the fire. One of the two survivors maintains that police were shooting at the fleeing people, while the police stated that the people had been firing at police. A city investigative commission called the bombing "unconscionable" in their March 1986 report, but nobody from the city was criminally charged. In 1996, a federal jury awarded million civil judgment for excessive force and violation of 4th amendment protections. |
| Africa, Rhonda | |||
| Africa, Theresa | |||
| Africa, Frank | |||
| Africa, Conrad | |||
| Africa, Tree | |||
| Africa, Delisha | |||
| Africa, Netta | |||
| Africa, Little Phil | |||
| Africa, Tomaso | |||
| Africa, Raymond | |||
| 1985-03-15 | Sylvester Nava (20) | Texas (Houston) | [82] |
| 1984-10-29 | Bumpurs, Eleanor | New York (New York City) | Killing of Eleanor Bumpurs |
| 1984-07-18 | James O. Huberty (41) | California (San Ysidro) | Shot by police sniper after injuring 19 and killing 22 in the San Ysidro McDonald's massacre |
| 1984-05-19 | Silka, Michael | Alaska | |
| 1984-05-04 | Green, William | New Jersey (Newark) | William Bill Green was killed during a standoff with Hampton Va police officers after they were called to the residence for domestic violence. They found Green barricaded in his home. After many tense hours and the use of tear gas Green walked outside with his hands up at which time police officers opened fire striking Green over 89 times.He was pronounced dead at the scene. |
| 1983-11-02 | Phillip W. Franklin (22) | Texas (Houston) | [375] |
| 1983-09-30 | Lorenzo Young (36) | Nebraska (Omaha) | [50] |
| 1983-09-28 | Stewart, Michael | New York (New York City) | Death of Michael Stewart |
| 1983-08-12 | Jeffrey Robarge (20) | Vermont (Ferrisburg) | [72] |
| 1983-07-10 | Unnamed man | New York (Manhattan) | [376] |
| 1983-05-23 | Greg Bogener (26) | Nebraska (Omaha) | [50] |
| 1983-01-13 | Sanders, Lindberg (49) | Tennessee (Memphis) | Shot and killed by police during a raid on a home where the group had allegedly been holding Patrolman R. S. Hester hostage for 30 hours.[377] This incident is referred to as the "Shannon Street Massacre."[378] |
| Sanders, Larnell (26) | |||
| Coleman, Michael Delane (18) | |||
| Thomas, Earl (20) | |||
| Houston, Andrew (JuJu) (18) | |||
| Harris, Cassell | |||
| unnamed male | |||
| 1982-12-28 | Johnson Jr., Nevelle | Florida (Overtown) | Overtown, Florida police officers, Luis Alvarez and Louis Cruz, were conducting a business check on an arcade. They then spotted a suspicious bulge in Johnson's waistband. Although what happened next is disputed, Alvarez held on to Johnson and his service revolver was fired, killing Johnson.[379] |
| 1982-12-19 | Knut Surlien (23) | Utah (Salt Lake CIty) | [380] |
| 1982-12-18 | Vernon Henry (29) | New York (Rochester) | [381] |
| 1982-11-19 | Raymond Crawley (29) | Pennsylvania (Philadelphia) | [382] |
| 1982-10-31 | Thomas Jones (22) | Oklahoma (Shawnee) | [383] |
| 1982-10-25 | Charles Wettstein (40) | Arizona (Paradise Valley) | [384] |
| 1982-10-22 | Danny Winstead (31) | North Carolina (Gurham) | [385] |
| 1982-10-05 | Drumgoole, Willie Lee | California | Drumgoole, who was arrested on burglary charges, attempted to escape from a jail cell in Richmond as another inmate was being transferred to his cell. When he refused to follow orders to get back in the cell, he was placed in a chokehold and was sprayed with mace. A few minutes later, he had trouble breathing and died from a neck injury as a result of the chokehold.[386] |
| 1982-09-28 | Jonathan Eugene Webb (20) | Oklahoma (Muskogee) | [387] |
| 1982-09-23 | Ronald | Nebraska (Omaha) | [50] |
| 1982-08-31 | Tyrone Dawson (13) | California (Long Beach) | [388] |
| 1982-08-30 | Phil McLean (29) | North Carolina (Raleigh) | [389] |
| 1982-08-30 | Raymond Shaar (40) | Arizona (Camp Verde) | [390] |
| 1982-08-14 | Ingmar Stegis (25) | New Jersey (East Brunswick) | [391] |
| 1982-08-02 | Unnamed man | New York (Brooklyn) | [392] |
| 1982-07-25 | Richard Pascal (51) | California (Lancaster) | [393] |
| 1982-07-23 | Bordonaro, Vincent (54) | Massachusetts (Chelsea) | Bordonaro was beaten by police officers during a brawl at King Arthur's Motel and Lounge, a strip club in Chelsea, Massachusetts, and died a week later due to head injuries. Officers John W. McLeod and Richard P. Aiello were found guilty of second-degree murder, while officer John T. Macauda was found guilty of manslaughter.[394] |
| 1982-07-18 | Unnamed man (32) | Delaware (Dover) | [395] |
| 1982-07-11 | Unnamed man | New York (Queens) | [396] |
| 1982-07-10 | Donald Wayne Williams (23) | Texas (Houston) | [397] |
| 1982-07-04 | Harry Lumpkin (32) | Florida (Alachua) | [398] |
| 1982-07-01 | Unnamed man | California (Long Beach) | [399] |
| 1982-06-26 | Theotis Sharpe (26) | Florida (Miami) | [400] |
| 1982-06-13 | Anthony Ruggerio (24) | New York (New York) | [401] |
| 1982-06-12 | Frank Pinkston (28) | Alabama (Montgomery) | [402] |
| 1982-06-12 | John Howard Ray (32) | Tennessee (Chattanooga) | [403] |
| 1982-05-15 | Roy Brabham | Florida (Pompano Beach) | [404] |
| 1982-05-11 | Kenneth Jojola | New Mexico (Socorro) | [405] |
| 1982-05-06 | John R. Quinn (21) | Virginia (Norfolk) | [406] |
| 1982-04-26 | Kyle V. Martin (23) | Louisiana (Baton Rouge) | [407] |
| 1982-04-12 | Frank Robinson (44) | Alabama (Montgomery) | [408] |
| 1982-04-10 | Albert Smith (28) | Indiana (Indianapolis) | [409] |
| 1982-04-08 | Floyd, Donald (44) | Missouri (Kansas City) | [410] |
| 1982-03-30 | Samuel Lee Williams (28) | New Jersey (Elizabeth) | [411] |
| 1982-03-26 | Darian Flamer (19) | New Jersey (Newark) | [412] |
| 1982-03-16 | Unnamed man | Ohio (Columbus) | [413] |
| 1982-03-03 | Unnamed man | Texas (Houston) | [414] |
| 1982-02-24 | Unnamed boy (17) | Arkansas (Pocahontas) | [415] |
| 1982-02-16 | Felix Toca (31) | Florida (Southwest Dade) | [416] |
| 1982-02-05 | Jean Claude Goulet (40) | Tennessee (Memphis) | [417] |
| 1982-01-15 | Robert Boarman (28) | Indiana (Lawrence) | [418] |
| 1982-01-14 | Eugene Gonzales (36) | Utah (Salt Lake City) | [419] |
| 1982-01-03 | Vaughn White (17) | Michigan (Detroit) | [420] |
| 1982-01-02 | Stanley Bradley (25) | California (West Palm Beach) | [421] |
| 1981-12-31 | Frank Melvin (26) | New Jersey (Newark) | [422] |
| 1981-11-14 | Charles Mitchell (24) | Florida (Broward County) | [423] |
| 1981-10-20 | James Rozmarin | Nebraska (Omaha) | [50] |
| 1981-10-12 | Larry Nelson (27) | Nebraska (Omaha) | [50] |
| 1981-08-30 | Rinaldo Hernandez (39) | Florida (Broward County) | [423] |
| 1981-08-28 | Charles Young (33) | Florida (Broward County) | [423] |
| 1981-08-11 | Grandstaff, James (31) | Texas (Borger) | After Borger police chased a fugitive's vehicle onto the ranch where Grandstaff, the foreman, lived with his family, he saw the situation and drove out to assist police. Officers fired at Grandstaff's truck from both sides, believing him to be the fugitive, killing him. His family successfully sued the city and the officers involved for gross negligence.[424] |
| 1981-06-12 | Unnamed man | New York (Manhattan) | [425] |
| 1981-06-09 | Unnamed man | Indiana (Indianapolis) | [325] |
| 1981-06-01 | John Turner (28) | Florida (Broward County) | [423] |
| 1981-05-20 | Walter Wolff (26) | Florida (Broward County) | [423] |
| 1981-05-01 | Konrad Schagmuller (24) | Florida (Broward County) | [423] |
| 1981-04-17 | Johnny Louis Chandler (23) | Florida (Broward County) | [423] |
| 1981-04-07 | Michael Lee Lewis (33) | Florida (Broward County) | [423] |
| 1981-04-06 | James Reuben "Tiny" Rolle (18) | Florida (Broward County) | [423] |
| 1981-04-03 | Joseph Delange (26) | Florida (Broward County) | [423] |
| 1981-02-15 | Joseph Wolanski (25) | New York (Brooklyn) | A woman called police and reported that her boyfriend was threatening her and her family. When they responded, Wolanski, who was on the fire escape, broke the kitchen window. One of the officers fired four shots, killing the unarmed Wolanski.[426] |
| 1981-01-29 | Harold Lee Timmons (25) | Florida (Fort Lauderdale | [423] |
| 1980-12-22 | Clarence Clark (46) | Vermont (Chester) | [72] |
| 1980-08-29 | Brown, Dorothy | Mississippi (Jackson) | Officer Gary King shot Dorothy Brown, a pregnant Black woman, during a street disturbance, alleging that she had pointed a gun at him. Neighbors agreed that she had a gun but disputed that she had raised it or aimed it at anyone. The killing sparked protests in Jackson throughout the fall.[427] |
| 1980-05-26 | Busha, Michelle (18) | Minnesota (Blue Earth) | While on duty, Minnesota state trooper Robert Leroy Nelson picked up a hitchhiker along Interstate 90. He raped, tortured and strangled the victim, whose body remained unidentified until March 2015. Nelson was convicted of first-degree manslaughter and is serving a life sentence in Texas for other crimes.[428] |
1970s
[edit]The table below lists 136 people.
| Date | Name (age) of deceased | State (city) | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1979-12-17 | McDuffie, Arthur (33) | Florida | Arthur McDuffie was beaten to death by four police officers after a traffic stop.[429] |
| 1979-08-22 | Baez, Luis (26) | New York (New York City) | Baez, a man with a history of psychological problems, was shot by five officers of the New York City Police Department in his Brooklyn apartment when he lunged at them with a pair of scissors.[430] |
| 1979-02-25 | Dink Butler (48) | Michigan (Detroit) | [431] |
| 1979-02-24 | Unnamed man | New York (Brooklyn) | [432] |
| 1979-02-22 | Daniel Edwards (30) | California (Newport Beach) | [433] |
| 1979-02-21 | Unnamed man | California (San Diego) | [434] |
| 1979-02-20 | Mark Cuttkuhn (16) | Michigan (Pontiac) | [435] |
| 1979-02-12 | Unnamed man | Texas (Denton) | [436] |
| 1979-02-06 | Fred Wunnenberg (28) | Michigan (Pontiac) | [437] |
| 1979-01-28 | Carlos Ruiz (29) | New York (Brooklyn) | [438] |
| 1979-01-27 | Unnamed man | New Jersey (Newark) | [439] |
| 1979-01-20 | Unnamed man (32) | Florida (North Miami) | [440] |
| 1979-01-20 | Unnamed man | Louisiana (Baton Rouge) | [441] |
| 1970-01-18 | James Richardson (19) | California (Los Angeles) | [442] |
| 1979-01-18 | John Singer (47) | Utah (Coalville) | [443] |
| 1979-01-16 | Unnamed man | California (San Diego) | [444] |
| 1979-01-15 | Jeffrey Allen Green (17) | Washington (Utah) | [445] |
| 1979-01-14 | Stanley Bangs (25) | Louisiana (New Orleans) | [446] |
| 1979-01-14 | Michael Lunney (17) | Montana (Butte) | [447] |
| 1979-01-13 | Gilbert Milton (38) | Maryland (Baltimore) | [448] |
| 1979-01-08 | Richard Parojinog (22) | Maryland (Wheaton) | [449] |
| 1979-01-07 | Larry Pence (35) | Ohio (Troy) | [450] |
| 1979-01-04 | Sammy Stewart (42) | Texas (Fort Worth) | [451] |
| 1979-01-03 | Love, Eula (39) | California (Los Angeles) | [452] |
| 1979-01-02 | Larry Wayne Alexander (40) | California (Ceres) | [453] |
| 1978-06-20 | Donald Wiggins (41) | New York (Brooklyn) | [454] |
| 1978-06-14 | Miller, Arthur | Brooklyn, New York | Crown Heights community leader and businessman Arthur Miller was killed by police chokehold.[455] |
| 1978-05-30 | Louis De Falco (27) | New York (Queens) | [456] |
| 1978-05-23 | Unnamed man | Indiana (Indianapolis) | [325] |
| 1978-02-02 | Maggiore, Brian | California (Rancho Cordova) | Shot by off-duty police officer and serial killer Joseph James DeAngelo. |
| Maggiore, Katie | |||
| 1977-11-22 | Timothy Mayers (16) | Vermont (Shaftsbury) | [72] |
| 1977-11-05 | Daniel M. Cronin (29) | New Jersey (Collingswood) | [457] |
| 1977-10-11 | League, Jimmy | Georgia (Monroe) | Shot after leading City officers on a high-speed chase during which he killed two Monroe police officerd, until he was killed by Officer Mike Head.[458] |
| 1977-06-14 | Unnamed man | California (Baker) | [459] |
| 1977-05-08 | Daniel Rotter (28) | California (San Jose) | [460] |
| 1977-05-07 | Unnamed man | New Jersey (Wayne) | [461] |
| 1977-05-05 | Torres, Joe Campos | Texas | Joe Campos Torres |
| 1977-02-10 | Henry Hill (25) | California (San Francisco) | [462] |
| 1977-02-05 | Maurice Kelly (46) | California (Los Angeles) | [463] |
| 1976-10-17 | Unnamed man (20s) | California (Riverside) | [464] |
| 1976-09-28 | Blanca Lee (26) | New York (Manhattan) | [465] |
| 1976-08-22 | Johnny Howard (17) | California (San Francisco) | [466] |
| 1976-07-25 | Plummer, Chester | Washington, D.C. | Plummer was shot and killed by a Secret Service officer at the White House after ignoring the orders to drop a piece of pipe. |
| 1976-02-08 | Edwards, Larry (19) | Michigan (Ann Arbor) | Shot fleeing scene of convenience-store robbery.[467] City Council voted not to dismiss two shooting officers but department paid Edwards's mother $15,000 in 1978.[468] |
| 1976-01-12 | Eugene Brooks | Arizona (Tucson) | [469] |
| 1976-01-05 | Evans, Mal | California (Los Angeles) | The former road manager and personal assistant for The Beatles, Evans was shot by police at his home in Los Angeles. Officers were called when his girlfriend phoned the police and told them that Evans was confused and had a gun. The police mistook the air rifle Evans was holding for a rifle and shot him dead.[470] |
| 1975-12-26 | Unnamed man | California (Marysville) | [471] |
| 1975-12-12 (?) | O'Leary, Michael (26) | Florida (Jacksonville) | [472] |
| 1975-12-02 | Whitehurst, Bernard | Alabama (Montgomery) | Bernard Whitehurst was shot in the back and killed on December 2, 1975, by Donald Foster, a Montgomery, Alabama police officer who mistakenly thought Whitehurst was the suspect in the robbery of a neighborhood grocery store.[473] There was a police cover-up that included police officers planting a gun on him from the police evidence room.[473][474] |
| 1975-11-30 | Milton Bobo (27) | Michigan (Detroit) | [475] |
| 1975-09-11 | Snelling, Claude | California (Visalia) | Shot by off-duty police officer and serial killer Joseph James DeAngelo. |
| 1975-06-19 | Robert Johnson (23) | Texas (Houston) | [476] |
| 1975-06-18 | Frank Pope (25) | Tennessee (Memphis) | [477] |
| 1975-06-13 | Jerry Pedigo (24) | Indiana (Indianapolis) | Police killed Pedigo and Barger during an alleged robbery. They also wounded Larry Barger, David's brother.[478] |
| David Barger (28) | |||
| 1975-05-26 | Fitzgerald, Patrick William | Illinois (Crystal Lake) | Fitzgerald and two other teenagers in McHenry County, Illinois initiated a foot pursuit after police were responding to a report of them attempting to break into a bowling alley. Fitzgerald charged at an officer after he fired a warning shot over his head, and a knife with a stiletto blade was found near Fitzgerald's body after he was shot.[479] |
| 1975-05-04 | Willie McGrath (31) | Missouri (St. Louis) | [480] |
| 1975-02-28 | Darrell Doiron (27) | Louisiana (New Orleans) | [481] |
| 1975-02-02 | Thomas Vodicka | New York (Manhattan) | [482] |
| Frank Bugdin | |||
| 1975-02-26 | Benjamin Davis (16) | Oklahoma (Oklahoma City) | [483] |
| 1975-02-12 | Stephen Williams (15) | New York (Bronx) | [484] |
| 1975-02-09 | Michael Car | California (Los Angeles) | [485] |
| 1974-12-24 | William Connell (30) | New York (Manhattan) | [486] |
| 1974-12-18 | William Walker (43) | New York (Queens) | [487] |
| 1974-11-02 | Unnamed woman | Maryland (Baltimore) | [488] |
| 1974-10-25 | Larry Winstead (21) | Michigan (Detroit) | [489] |
| 1974-09-22 | Leon Roberts (27) | Texas (Forth Worth) | [490] |
| 1974-08-29 | Avery, Gregory (16) | Florida (Tampa) | [491] |
| 1974-08-22 | Davin "Red" Mehard (39) | Texas (Amarillo) | [492] |
| 1974-08-18 | Unnamed man (20s) | California (San Francisco) | [493] |
| 1974-08-08 | Clyde Renfro | Oklahoma (Vian) | [494] |
| 1974-08-07 | Warren Hardy Brown (28) | Maryland (Parkville) | [495] |
| 1974-07-28 | Darell T. Toohey (63) | Florida (Jacksonville) | [496] |
| 1974-07-24 | Haskell Eugene Brown (47) | Oregon (Springfield) | [497] |
| 1974-07-08 | Metz, Dan M. | Louisiana (Covington) | COVINGTON, La. (AP) – The father of a 17-year-old youth shot to death by a Covington policeman after an automobile chase on July 8 says 'his attorney will file a suit for the "honor and memory of my son". Clyde Metz of Covington, whose son Dan was lulled by a shotgun blast, announced his plans to sue in the wake of a grand jury report exonerating the policeman of any criminal' wrongdoing. Asst. Dist. Atty. Julian Rodrigue of St. Tammany Parish said the jury heard from about 18 witnesses before making its report. Covington police said the Metz youth's car crashed into a roadblock in a Covington subdivision after a chase through back roads of two parishes.[498] |
| 1974-05-30 | William Norman (43) | California (Los Angeles) | [499] |
| 1974-05-27 | Hillian Ellbert (23) | Michigan (Detroit) | [500] |
| 1974-02-16 | Walter Hebert (54) | California (Costa Mesa) | [501] |
| 1974-02-15 | Edward Rettis (28) | California (Costa Mesa) | [501] |
| 1974-01-08 | Michael Woods (22) | Ohio (Junction City) | [502] |
| 1974-01-07 | Unnamed man (30) | Mississippi (Natchez) | [503] |
| 1973-11-25 | Unnamed man | Minnesota (St. Paul) | [504] |
| 1973-11-12 | Robert Kocok (18) | Florida (Miami) | [505] |
| 1973-11-08 | George Lenton Whitfield (32) | Georgia (Atlanta) | [506] |
| 1973-11-05 | Patricia Rovansek (32) | Ohio (Cleveland) | [507] |
| Kimberly Rovansek (7) | |||
| Cyril Rovansek III (8) | |||
| Jerry Diloreto (46) | |||
| Shirley Diloreto (39) | |||
| Linda Diloreto (5) | |||
| Michael Diloreto (5) | |||
| 1973-10-17 | Redro Bissonette | South Dakota (Pine Ridge) | [508] |
| 1973-10-07 | Craig Krumbah (24) | Washington (Tacoma) | [509] |
| 1973-07-24 | Santos Rodriguez (11) | Texas (Dallas) | Murder of Santos Rodriguez |
| 1973-06-28 | James Mathieson (27) | Virginia (Alexandria) | [510] |
| 1973-05-16 | Kelley Anderson (60s) | South Carolina (Greenwood) | [511] |
| 1973-05-15 | William H. Abernathy (25) | Oregon (Portland) | [512] |
| 1973-04-22 | Johnnie Thomas | Georgia (Atlanta) | [513] |
| 1973-04-22 | William Bonner | California (Los Angeles) | [514] |
| 1973-03- | Robert Hoyt (24) | Michigan (Detroit) | [515] |
| 1973-01-30 | James Collier (56) | Texas (Texarkana) | [516] |
| 1973-01-07 | Mark Essex | Louisiana (New Orleans) | Essex was fatally shot over 200 times by policeman abroad a CH-46 helicopter and police sharpshooters after he killed multiple people at a Howard Johnson's hotel in Downtown New Orleans. |
| 1972-12-13 | Donald Denver Denton (21) | Kansas (Olathe) | [517] |
| 1972-12-06 | Larry Lee Minerd (31) | Georgia (Atlanta) | [518] |
| 1972-12-03 | Marketia Fouse (16) | California (Compton) | [519] |
| 1972-11-26 | Richard Lee Disckill (22) | California (Corona) | [520] |
| 1972-11-09 | George Whitfield (31) | Georgia (Atlanta) | [521] |
| 1972-11-08 | Fred Emanuel (46) | Illinois (Chicago) | [522] |
| 1972-11-07 | William Bailey (22) | Illinois (Chicago) | [523] |
| 1972-08-28 | Luther Williams (33) | Ohio (Dayton) | [524] |
| 1972-06-20 | Raymond Galliam (49) | Florida (Jacksonville) | [525] |
| 1972-05-29 | John R. Mosely (41) | New York (Buffalo) | [526] |
| 1972-05-06 | Don Rickets (19) | California (Modesto) | [527] |
| 1972-05-01 | Mary Lou Hawkins (57) | Mississippi (Shaw) | [528] |
| 1972-03-07 | Sam Torres | California (El Monte) | [529] |
| 1971-11-20 | Rosario, Filemino | New York (Manhattan) | Two foot patrolmen met Rosario near Lexington Avenue and East 122nd Street running and waving a gun. After they identified themselves as police officers, Rosario pointed his gun at them and pulled the trigger twice. The gun misfired both times. One of the officers then shot Rosario five times in the chest.[530] |
| 1971-09-19 | John H. Smith (37) | California (San Jose) | [531] |
| 1971-06-22 | Ernest Williams (19) | Pennsylvania (Pittsburgh) | [532] |
| 1971-06-21 | Willie J. Osborne (20) | Georgia (Columbus) | [533] |
| 1971-05-24 | Leon Anderson (22) | Tennessee (Chattanooga) | [534] |
| 1971-05-18 | Rudy Simms | New York (Brooklyn) | [535] |
| 1971-05-14 | William Nagy | Ohio (Cleveland) | [536] |
| Sidney Means (21) | |||
| 1971-04-30 | Ronald Legault (15) | California (Newark) | [537] |
| 1971-04-03 | Thoman Hakaim (35) | Ohio (Cleveland) | [538] |
| 1971-01-18 | Jerry Taylor (22) | Texas (Dallas) | [539] |
| 1970-11-27 | Donald Perry (32) | Ohio (Greene) | [540] |
| 1970-11-12 | Yeoman Lyles (43) | New York (Buffalo) | [541] |
| 1970-10-19 | Ronald Boddie (22) | Michigan (Detroit) | [542] |
| 1970-07-06 | Emmie Mosley (28) | Florida (Miami) | [543] |
| 1970-05-27 | Maurice O'Neal (31) | Texas (Houston) | [544] |
| 1970-05-14 | Gibbs, Phillip Lafayette (21) | Mississippi (Jackson) | Jackson State killings |
| Green, James Earl (17) | |||
| 1970-03-17 | Alfred McKnight (32) | Illinois (Park Forest) | [545] |
1960s
[edit]The table below lists 167 people.
| Date | Name (age) of deceased | State/Territory (city) | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1969-12-29 | Andrew Alvin Chaney (35) | Connecticut (Hartford) | [546] |
| 1969-12-25 | James C. Buckner (27) | Ohio (Cleveland) | [547] |
| 1969-12-21 | Billy Parker (22) | New Jersey (Millburn) | [548] |
| 1969-12-20 | Howard Rowe (54) | Indiana (South Bend) | [549] |
| 1969-12-19 | Samuel W. Herston (27) | Delaware (Wilmington) | [550] |
| 1969-12-18 | Unnamed person | [550] | |
| 1969-12-16 | David Eugene Williams (30) | Virginia (Martinsville) | [551] |
| 1969-12-15 | Charles L. Crawford (20) | Kentucky (Covington) | [552] |
| 1969-12-14 | L. D. Johnson (21) | Michigan (Detroit) | [553] |
| 1969-12-04 | Hampton, Fred (21) | Illinois (Chicago) | Deputy Chairman of the Black Panther Party killed while sleeping in a raid by Chicago policemen |
| Clark, Mark (22) | Member of the Black Panther Party killed with Fred Hampton by Chicago policemen | ||
| 1969-11-30 | Raymond C. Bryant (16) | North Carolina (Jacksonville) | [554] |
| 1969-11-28 | James B. Sherbondy (49) | Colorado (Denver) | [555] |
| 1969-11-28 | Joseph R. Hurley (24) | California (Burbank) | [556] |
| 1969-11-28 | Gerardo Brewster | New York (Queens) | [557] |
| Unnamed man | |||
| 1969-11-22 | Billy Joe New (21) | Texas (Dallas) | [558] |
| 1969-11-21 | David Martin (33) | California (San Francisco) | [559] |
| 1969-11-19 | John Super | New York (Brooklyn) | [560] |
| Joe [surname unknown] | |||
| 1969-11-16 | Harrison Ward Jr. (27) | Michigan (Detroit) | [561] |
| 1969-11-15 | Riley Towns (20) | Ohio (Columbus) | [562] |
| 1969-11-11 | Elmer Howard (28) | Indiana (Logansport) | [563] |
| 1969-11-08 | David Anders (31) | Alabama (Huntsville) | [564] |
| 1969-11-07 | Joseph H. Amberson (48) | California (Concord) | [565] |
| 1969-11-02 | Daniel P. Anderson (39) | California (Los Angeles) | [566] |
| 1969-10-30 | Anthony Bullard (17) | Michigan (Detroit) | [567] |
| 1969-10-29 | Emery W. Scheideloffer (40) | Ohio (Madison) | [568] |
| 1969-10-22 | Unnamed man | New York (Queens) | [569] |
| 1969-10-21 | Richard Broucek (19) | Illinois (Carthage) | [570] |
| 1969-09-30 | Thomas, Johnny Lee (26) | Texas (Dallas) | Thomas opened fire from his home on pedestrians, killing one person and wounding seven others, including four police officers. He was shot dead by police.[571] |
| 1969-07-23 | John R. Schimke (32) | Michigan (Grand Rapids) | [572] |
| 1969-06-12 | Donald Oughton (29) | California (Los Angeles) | [573] |
| 1969-05-19 | Rector, James | California (Berkeley) | Police shot and killed Rector, a bystander at the People's Park protest.[574] |
| 1969-05-17 | Gary Lockwood | Michigan (Detroit) | [575] |
| 1968-12-29 | Eloy Vidal (17) | Texas (San Antonio) | [576] |
| 1968-12-28 | Frederick Stinson (20) | New Jersey (Mount Holly) | [577] |
| 1968-12-24 | Robert Charles Osby (21) | California (Los Angeles) | [578] |
| 1968-12-22 | Jerry Dean Cloud (24) | Texas (Waco) | [579] |
| 1968-12-22 | Joe Spates (20) | California (Oroville) | [580] |
| 1968-12-21 | Marilyn Parker (30) | Massachusetts (Boston) | [581] |
| Unidentified man | |||
| 1968-12-21 | Theodore Xanthis (35) | California (Hermosa Beach) | [582] |
| 1968-12-21 | Walter Alfonso Spann (25) | Florida (Gainesville) | [583] |
| 1968-12-21 | Unnamed man | Georgia (Twin City) | The man, a former mental patient, had allegedly killed a police chief earlier in the year. According to a radio dispatcher, "they cornered him and killed him."[584] |
| 1968-12-12 | Thomas Evan Jackson (19) | Arizona (Phoenix) | Jackson was shot to death by police while he and his friends tried to steal a Christmas tree. He was unarmed, but holding a piece of wood.[585] |
| 1968-12-08 | Rueben Magana Espinoza (51) | California (Long Beach) | [586] |
| 1968-12-08 | John William Van Huystee (30) | California (San Jose) | [587] |
| 1968-12-06 | Joseph J. Lawdanski (28) | New Jersey (Hudson City) | [588] |
| 1968-12-05 | Lee Andrew Givan (44) | Kansas (Kansas City) | [589] |
| 1968-12-01 | Dennis Lucero (20) | California (San Jose) | Lucero was unarmed and running away from a suspected burglary.[590] |
| 1968-11-30 | Melvin Earl Jr. (32) | California (Los Angeles) | [591] |
| 1968-09-13 | Gary McGivern (23) | New York (Plattekill) | [592] |
| 1968-07-20 | Weninger, Jack (28) | Florida (Miami) | [593] |
| 1968-07-03 | Angelof, Angel | New York (Manhattan) | [594] |
| 1968-05-23 | Dumas, Henry (33) | New York (Manhattan) | Dumas, a writer, allegedly assaulted a police officer with a knife and was shot and killed.[595] |
| 1968-04-06 | Hutton, Bobby (17) | California (Oakland) | Hutton, a member of the Black Panthers, was shot dead by officers in unclear circumstances.[596] |
| 1968-02-9 | Unidentified male | California (Los Angeles) | A male aged 15–20 was allegedly involved in a robbery and confronted by police. Upon an attempt to escape, two officers opened fire, killing him.[597] |
| 1968-02-08 | Hammond Jr., Samuel (18) | South Carolina (Orangeburg) | Orangeburg massacre |
| Middleton, Delano Herman (17) | |||
| Smith, Henry Ezekial (19) | |||
| 1968-01-29 | Christopher Booker (32) | New York (Brooklyn) | [598] |
| 1967-07-29 | Roquemore, Ernest (19) | Michigan (Detroit) | Police and paratroopers opened fire on a crowd of people while searching for looters, killing Roquemore and wounding three others. Police said they fired because of a person holding a gun, but it was a transistor radio.[599] |
| 1967-07-28 | Gray, Palmer (21) | Police were called to Palmer Gray Jr.'s home after he threatened to kill his father at their home. Officer David Senak shot him after he refused to drop his weapon. Senak had previously killed Joseph Chandler on July 24 and was suspected of killing Carl Cooper on July 26.[599] | |
| 1967-07-28 | Dalton, William (19) | Dalton was shot by police who detained him for a curfew violation. Police said he was shot when he was fleeing, but witnesses said officers took him to an alley and shot him.[599] | |
| 1967-07-26 | LeRoy, John (30) | LeRoy and four friends went to check on the pregnant wife of one of the friends. They passed a National Guard checkpoint and received permission to proceed. Later in the route, they passed a National Guard Jeep, where Guardsmen opened fire, hitting LeRoy and two of his friends, including the one whose wife they were visiting. LeRoy died in the hospital three days later.[599] | |
| 1967-07-26 | Cooper, Carl (17) | Algiers Motel incident: Police shot three people during the 1967 Detroit riots in the Algiers Motel. The officers who shot Pollard and Temple were prosecuted for murder, but their charges were either dismissed or they were acquitted. The officer believed to have shot Cooper was prosecuted for conspiracy, but his case was dismissed.[599] | |
| Pollard, Aubrey (19) | |||
| Temple, Fred (18) | |||
| 1967-07-26 | Hall, Helen (51) | Hall, a white woman from Connecticut on a business trip in Detroit, was looking out a hotel window with other guests when she was killed by a National Guard bullet fired through the window.[599] | |
| 1967-07-26 | Post, Larry (30) | Post, a white National Guard member, was mistakenly shot by other Guardsmen after a vehicle drove through a roadblock. There were no weapons in the vehicle. The three men in the vehicle were charged with assault with intent to murder, but the prosecutor reduced their charges to a curfew violation.[599] | |
| 1967-07-26 | Talbert, George (20) | Talbert and a friend were shot by a National Guard Specialist. The specialist claimed Talbert had charged at him and threatened to cut his throat, but a Detroit Free Press investigation determined Talbert was unarmed. He died of his injuries ten days after the shooting.[599] | |
| 1967-07-26 | Lust, Julius (26) | Police shot Lust at a junkyard after he made "some sort of motion" with his left hand.[599] | |
| 1967-07-26 | Robinson, Albert (38) | Robinson was taking out the trash when National Guardsmen hit him with a bayonette and shot him. Police stated Robinson was a sniper who was trying to escape, but no weapons were found in Robinson's apartment.[599] | |
| 1967-07-25 | Jose Rodriguez | New York (Bronx) | [600] |
| 1967-07-25 | Denson, Henry (27) | Michigan (Detroit) | National Guardsmen shot at a car driving around five miles per hour near a checkpoint, killing Denson, a passenger. Two Newsweek reporters on the scene stated that one of the Guardsmen has yelled "Get 'em" as the vehicle neared. The driver of the vehicle was charged with assault but was acquitted. The Guardsmen were not charged.[599] |
| 1967-07-25 | Dorsey, Julius (55) | Dorsey, a black security guard, was guarding a store from looters. After firing his pistol to frighten off looters, Dorsey was shot by either Detroit Police or National Guardsmen firing at a group of fleeing looters.[599] | |
| 1967-07-25 | Cosbey, Emanuel (26) | Officers responding to a looting called fired at a group of fleeing suspects, killing Cosbey.[599] | |
| 1967-07-25 | Evans, Ronald (24) | Police arrested Evans and Jones for stealing beer from a corner store. At some point Evans started to run, and officers shot at him 14 times. Witnesses claimed officers had forced Evans to run before they shot at him. Police then shot Jones as he also attempted to run.[599] | |
| Jones, William (23) | |||
| 1967-07-25 | Banks, Roy (46) | National Guardsmen shot Banks, a deaf man, as he walked to catch a bus to his job. He died of his wounds on August 14. Police stated Banks was a suspected looter, but the owner of the tavern he was suspected of looting disputed this.[599] | |
| 1967-07-25 | Johnson, Arthur (36) | Police shot Johnson and Williams inside a looted pawn shop. The officers claimed they shot the men after Johnson wielded a club, although officers did not produce it.[599] | |
| Williams, Perry (33) | |||
| 1967-07-25 | Sydnor, Jack (38) | Police were called after Sydnor fired a .32 caliber pistol out of his apartment window. When police and National Guardsmen entered, Sydnor shot and wounded one of them. Police fired back and launched tear gas; Sydnor jumped out of his window, dying from either the fall or his gunshot wounds.[599] | |
| 1967-07-25 | Blanding, Tonia (4) | Following false reports of snipers, a National Guard tank was sent to Blanding's neighborhood. When someone lit a cigarette in her apartment building, National Guardsmen opened fired, hitting Blanding.[599] | |
| 1967-07-24 | Pryor, Clifton (23) | During the 1967 Detroit riot, Pryor, a white man, climbed onto the roof of his apartment building with some neighbors to watch the riots and look for arson. Their apartment manager advised them to get down, as they could be mistaken for snipers since one of them had a shotgun. As the men went down, a National Guardsman shot Pryor on a landing. The Guardsmen said that Pryor was holding the shotgun, but another man present insisted that he was the one with the shotgun.[599] | |
| 1967-07-24 | Beal, Robert (49) | A patrolman shot Beal inside a looted drug store. The initial report said that Beal had been shot from a vehicle while fleeing, but the later report said he was shot after he "made a sudden move" towards the officers.[599] | |
| 1967-07-24 | Chandler, Joseph (34) | Two police officers chased Chandler for looting and shot him as he ran down an alley and climbed a fence. The officers left the scene, believing they had missed.[599] | |
| 1967-07-24 | Canty, Herman (46) | A police officer shot Canty as he drove away from a supermarket, which a witness said he had looted.[599] | |
| 1967-07-24 | Peachlum, Alfred (36) | Police saw Peachlum and another man inside a grocery store and opened fired after seeing something shiny in his hand. Peachlum was holding beef wrapped in tin foil. Police bullets also wounded two women across the street from the store.[599] | |
| 1967-07-24 | Smith, Alphonso (35) | A patrolman shot Smith inside a looted supermarket. The officer claimed he had slipped on debris and accidentally shot Smith, who had thrown a can at him, while witnesses said that the officer fired through a window.[599] | |
| 1967-07-24 | Williams, Mike (16) | A state trooper shot two black men who had looted a warehouse because they did not stop on command. Williams died on the scene, while the other man was hospitalized.[599] | |
| 1967-07-24 | Kemp, Edward (35) | A patrolman shot Kemp from a car as he fled holding stolen cigars.[599] | |
| 1967-07-24 | Sims, Richard (35) | Four police officers chased Sims after he allegedly tried to break into a bar. After surrounding him in front of a locked door, several officers shot him.[599] | |
| 1967-07-24 | Tanner, Frank (19) | Police and National Guardsmen fired at a group of youths stealing alcohol from a store, hitting Tanner, who was holding a cardboard box.[599] | |
| 1967-07-24 | Smith, Carl (30) | Smith, a frefighter, was working when he was shot in the head. A police investigation and media investigations concluded that Smith was most likely shot by a National Guardsman, as the shot came from ground level, whereas snipers were located on roofs.[599] | |
| 1967-07-24 | New York (Rochester) | New York (Rochester) | [601] |
| 1967-07-17 | Gilmer, Raymond (20) | New Jersey (Newark) | A detective in a vehicle shot Gilmer as he ran away.[602][603] |
| 1967-07-16 | Pugh, Michael (12) | National Guardsmen shot Pugh as he took out his family's garbage.[602][604] | |
| 1967-07-16 | Rutledge, James (19) | State police encountered Rutledge in a vandalized liquor store. When he got up to surrender, officers shot him 39 times.[602] | |
| 1967-07-15 | Spellman, Eloise (42) | During the 1967 Newark riots National Guardsmen and state troopers fired at Spellman as she closed her apartment's window after she was mistaken for a sniper. Brown, 29, and Gainer, 53, were also shot.[602][605] | |
| Brown, Rebecca (29) | |||
| Gainer, Hattie (53) | |||
| 1967-07-15 | Furr, William (25) | Police shot Furr as he fled a burglarized liquor store.[602] | |
| 1967-07-15 | Hawk, Raymond (24) | Police shot Hawk after he ran towards them holding a pipe.[602] | |
| 1967-07-14 | Abraham, Rose (45) | Police shot Abraham as they cleared a crowd. Abraham was the first person to be killed during the 1967 Newark riots.[602] | |
| 1967-07-14 | Moss, Eddie (10) | National Guardsmen fired at a vehicle as it slowly approached a checkpoint. After the vehicle drove through several more checkpoints, other Guardsmen fired, killing 10-year-old Moss sitting in the backseat.[602] | |
| 1967-07-14 | Martin, Robert Lee (23) | Police shot Martin as he walked home from the grocery store.[602][606] | |
| 1967-07-14 | Harrison, Isaac (73) | Police fired at a crowd following reported sniper fire, which may have actually been from other officers shooting Robert Lee Martin nearby. Harrison, a 73-year-old man from Jamaica, was shot and killed.[602][607] | |
| 1967-07-14 | Mersier, Albert (20) | Police shot Mersier in the back as he fled an electric motor store.[602][608] | |
| 1967-07-14 | Council, Rufus (35) | Police shot Council from a vehicle as he stood in the doorframe of a restaurant.[602][609] | |
| 1967-07-14 | Bell, Tedock (28) | Bell and his family were walking to the tavern Bell worked at to check on it when an unidentified officer shot him.[602] | |
| 1967-07-14 | Boyd, Leroy (34) | Boyd died after an officer shot him in the back. A grand jury report said the officer mistakenly fired his gun.[602] | |
| 1967-07-14 | Murray, Cornelius (29) | Murray was shot by police while standing with friends.[602] | |
| 1967-07-14 | Hill, Oscar (50) | Hill was shot while walking to work. According to a witness and friend of Hill, a police officer shot Hill.[602] | |
| 1967-07-14 | Taliaferro, Richard (25) | Police shot Taliaferro as he fled.[602][610] | |
| 1967-07-14 | Sanders, James (16) | Police shot Sanders as he fled a looted liquor store.[602] | |
| 1967-01-28 | Barry Allen (17) | New York (Queens) | [611] |
| 1967-01-28 | Unnamed girl (10) | Illinois (Chicago) | [612] |
| 1966-09-27 | Johnson, Matthew 'Peanut' (16) | California (San Francisco) | 16 year-old shot in the back by patrolman Alvin Johnson (no relation); his death led to the Hunters Point social uprising (1966) |
| 1966-09-12 | Booker T. Washington (38) | New York (Manhattan) | [613] |
| 1966-08-19 | Frank Buffamante (23) | New York (Queens) | [614] |
| 1966-08-19 | Michael McBrien (23) | [615] | |
| 1966-08-09 | Michael Bell (14) | New York (Long Island) | [616] |
| 1966-08-02 | Charles Whitman (25) | Texas (Austin) | University of Texas tower shooting[617][618][619][620] |
| 1966-05-25 | Albert Bunn (33) | Connecticut (Bristol) | [621] |
| 1966-03-19 | Harvey LeRoy Baker (33) | Oregon (Eugene) | [622] |
| 1965-12-05 | Willie Tucker (28) | South Carolina (Liberty) | [623] |
| 1965-04-09 | Frank Cardinale (32) | New York (Long Island) | [624] |
| 1964-11-03 | Charles Palagonia (18) | New York (Brooklyn) | [625] |
| 1964-06-28 | William Westbrook (18) | New York (Queens) | [626] |
| 1964-01-30 | Moses Ward (20) | New York (Staten Island) | [627] |
| 1963-09-03 | Harry Potak (24) | New York (Bronx) | [628] |
| 1963-06-06 | Morris Lewis (18) | New York (Brooklyn) | [629] |
| 1963-04-08 | Frank Sperduto (30) | New York (Manhattan) | [630] |
| 1962-02-02 | Unnamed man | New York (East New York) | [631] |
| 1961-09-10 | Terry Pinchook (18) | Minnesota (St. Paul) | [632] |
| 1961-07-25 | Lawrence Williams (26) | New York (New York) | [633] |
| 1961-07-20 | Shackleford, Robert (26) | Missouri (St. Louis, Missouri) | Shackleford, a former mental patient, opened fire with a revolver in the receiving room of a hospital. Two police officers were shot and wounded before Shackleford was shot dead by police.[634] |
| 1961-07-01 | Raymond Eugene Jones (29) | Virginia (Tappahannock) | [635] |
| 1961-05-29 | Clewiston Jones (19) | Missouri (St. Louis) | [636] |
| 1961-05-28 | Clifford Thompson (45) | Illinois (Centralia) | [637] |
| 1961-05-22 | Jimmie Lee Hopper (36) | Georgia (Valdosta) | [638] |
| 1961-04-29 | Elmer Hunter (46) | Illinois (Alton) | [639] |
| 1961-04-18 | Joe Love (46) | California (Oakland) | [640] |
| 1961-04-03 | Harris Dobbs (26) | Ohio (Cleveland) | [641] |
| 1961-03-20 | Chester "Slim" Tatum (43) | Texas (Slaton) | [642] |
| 1961-03-17 | Charles Black (35) | Nevada (Reno) | [643] |
| 1961-03-13 | Gerald Timothy O'Hern (24) | Michigan (Glendale) | [644] |
| 1961-03-13 | Bedell Beavers (39) | Ohio (Warren) | [645] |
| 1961-03-03 | Willie "Eagle Eye" Gray (48) | North Carolina (Southern Pines) | [646] |
| 1961-02-18 | Joseph Albert Carmichael (25) | Tennessee (Nashville) | [647] |
| 1961-02-12 | Jared Vasey (8) | Florida (Fort Lauderdale) | [648] |
| 1961-02-08 | Manuel Ray Tackett (27) | Ohio (Mansfield) | [649] |
| 1961-02-04 | Carmin Fuscelaro Jr. (38) | New Jersey (Camden) | [650] |
| 1961-01-24 | Ralph H. Wilson (42) | Florida (Pompano Beach) | [651] |
| 1961-01-08 | Robert "Rocky" W. Herring (30) | California (San Bruno) | [652] |
| 1960-12-26 | Daniel O. Otts Jr (39) | Arkansas (Ozark) | [653] |
| 1960-12-24 | Jackie Michael Prough (23) | California (Ontario) | [654] |
| 1960-12-21 | Paul James Sonnefield (41) | Kansas (Kansas City) | [655] |
| 1960-12-08 | Lonnie Anderson (25) | New York (Brooklyn) | [656][657] |
| 1960-12-03 | Raymond McAvoy (31) | [658] | |
| 1960-11-02 | Robert Brammer (30) | Indiana (New Castle) | [659] |
| 1960-09-15 | Joe Ray Marris (22) | California (Reseda) | [660] |
| 1960-09-03 | Lloyd "Tex" Whaley (35) | Oklahoma (Oklahoma City) | [661] |
| 1960-04-02 | Raymond Gannaway (17) | New York (Brooklyn) | [662] |
| 1960-02-? | Unnamed man | Pennsylvania (Chalk Hill) | A man killed four people and wounded five others before being killed by police.[663] |
1950s
[edit]The table below lists 111 people.
| Date | Name (age) of deceased | State (city) | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1959-07-06 | Milton Graniela (22) | New York (Manhattan) | [664] |
| 1959-06-22 | Earl Vincent Burton (39) | Kentucky (Louisville) | [665] |
| 1958-11-09 | Angelo Aviles (18) | New York (Manhattan) | [666] |
| 1957-12-23 | Pickett, Clarence Horatious | Columbus (Georgia) | Pickett was beaten by a police officer while in a jail cell and died from his injuries two days later.[667] |
| 1957-12-25 | Allen Hecht | California (Oakland) | [668] |
| 1957-12-19 | Unnamed man (30s) | New York (Manhattan) | [669] |
| 1957-10-01 | Taylor, Ralph Walker (36) | Indiana | Taylor and his compatriot, Victor Wayne Whitley, ran a police roadblock and were fired on by police. Taylor was killed by officer Lester Kenan. Whitley escaped and was captured the next day.[670] |
| 1957-04-25 | George Kern (29) | New York (Manhattan) | [671] |
| 1957-02-23 | Nader, Nickey (49) | Ohio (Forestville) | Nader was killed with Michael Burke during a police ambush of a supermarket burglary. Burke and Nader, whom police had suspected of "safecracking" in the area, broke into the supermarket, encountered police, and ran. Police opened fire and killed Burke immediately. Nader returned police fire and was shot to death by police. Over 100 shots were fired in the exchange.[672] |
| 1957-02-23 | Burke, Michael (33) | Ohio (Forestville) | Burke was shot to death while running from police during an ambush of a supermarket burglary.[672] |
| 1956-07-02 | Wilson, Alfred | Ohio (Leavittsburg) | Wilson killed his two sisters-in-law and another woman in June 1956. He was sought by police for 11 days until a tip alerted them to his location. He refused to surrender when ordered to by police and was subsequently shot twice in the head by patrolman Russell Duffy.[673] |
| 1956-02-17 | Armand0 Ibanez (40) | New York (Manhattan) | [674] |
| 1956-01-02 | Leander Bennett (52) | Kansas City | [675] |
| 1955-08-28 | Rollins, Charles Luther (44) | Michigan (Detroit) | Rollins was held under siege by over 200 police officers in the home of his nephew, Bernard Smith. After a tear gas bomb set the house on fire Rollins ran out firing a shotgun and was killed as ten officers fired over 40 shots at him. Smith later said of Rollins that "He read the Bible some, but mostly he rode a bicycle up and down the sidewalk when he wasn't working. He never talked to adults in the family. He only smiled."[676] |
| 1955-07-17 | Charles Edward Porter (33) | Florida (Miami) | [677] |
| 1954-12-22 | Cook, Robert (18) | Georgia (Albany) | [678] |
| 1954-12-12 | Samuels, James (19) | Alabama (Tuscaloosa) | [679] |
| 1954-10-02 | Woods, Tommie (78) | Texas (Columbus) | Tommie Woods, a Black elderly farmer, was killed by Sheriff J. O. Walker and Deputy Sheriff Ed Potter. While federal authorities concluded the killing of Woods was "wanton and unnecessary", the case was closed because the variation between eyewitness accounts "would prove to be too difficult to overcome if they prosecuted."[680] |
| 1954-09-07 | Johnson, Ivey (47) | Georgia (Albany) | [681] |
| 1954-08-20 | Rush, Eleanor | North Carolina (Raleigh) | [682] |
| 1954-08-01 | Fullwood, Moses (54) | South Carolina (Lynchburg) | [683] |
| 1954-05-15 | George Evans (35) | New York (Manhattan) | [684] |
| Willie Robinson (28) | |||
| 1954-04-24 | Morrison, Leonard (28) | Texas (Fort Worth) | Leonard Morisson, a Black veteran, was killed by Fort Worth police after the police were called to settle a disturbance outside his home. Morrison was shot in the back and died in hospital three days later.[685] |
| 1954-04-18 | Campbell, Canary | Florida (Tavares) | [686] |
| 1954-02-03 | Warren, Shang (32) | Glorida (Coral Gables) | [687] |
| 1953-12-28 | Jones, Moses | Alabama (Grove Hill) | [688] |
| 1953-12-16 | Brice, Riley (54) | Georgia (Columbus) | [689] |
| 1953-12-09 | Dunn, Johnny Gibbs (20) | Georgia (Jesup) | [690] |
| 1953-11-10 | Bland, Sammie Lee | Mississippi (Grenada) | [691] |
| 1953-10-31 | Carter, Memphis (35) | Texas (Longview) | [692] |
| 1953-10-31 | Johnson, Robert | South Carolina (Florence) | [693] |
| 1953-10-17 | Adams, Alfred (47) | Louisiana (New Orleans) | [694] |
| 1953-10-02 | Fullilove, Creddie (26) | Mississippi (Yazoo City) | [695] |
| 1953-09-29 | Mays, John | Georgia (Leslie) | [696] |
| 1953-08-01 | Jones, Henry (22) | Georgia (Douglas) | [697] |
| 1953-06-14 | Garrett, David (27) | Alabama (Birmingham) | [698] |
| 1053-05-25 | Simmons, Rudolph | North Carolina (Coats) | [699] |
| 1953-05-21 | Thomas, Henry | Florida (Lakeland) | [700] |
| 1953-04-29 | Hobdy, Sylvester | Alabama (Selma) | [701] |
| 1953-04-25 | McDuffie, Della (66) | Alabama (Alberta) | Della McDuffie, a Black housewife, was beaten to death by police in a cafe she owned with her husband. She was wheelchair-bound and unable to escape. A year later, her husband was found dead under suspicious circumstances.[702] |
| 1953-04-11 | Johnson, Earl | Tennessee (Memphis) | [703] |
| 1953-03-14 | Donald "King" Werner (19) | New Jersey (Jersey City) | [704] |
| 1953-03-05 | Holloway, Carlton | Alabama (Lafayette) | [705] |
| 1953-01-02 | Chudick, Martin | North Carolina (Three Mile) | [706] |
| 1952-12-25 | Jefferson, Emmett | Florida (Homestead) | [707] |
| 1952-11-12 | Walton, Arthur Lee | Alabama (Bessemer) | [708] |
| 1952-11-06 | Washington, Willie (54) | Alabama (Birmingham) | [709] |
| 1952-11-03 | Noel, Carlyle (30) | Ohio (Columbus) | Noel was one of 1,600 prisoners rioting in an Ohio penitentiary. Twenty-one Ohio highway patrolmen were trapped inside the prison and opened fire with shotguns on a crowd of prisoners. Four, including Noel, were wounded, and Noel died of his wounds.[710] |
| 1952-10-30 | Copeland, Esau | Georgia (Warm Springs) | [711] |
| 1952-10-25 | Turner, Frank James | Mississippi (Clarksdale) | [712] |
| 1952-10-05 | Gilder, Archie | Alabama (Birmingham) | [713] |
| 1952-08-23 | Baldwin, Fred (37) | Florida (Chipley) | [714] |
| 1952-08-21 | Thomas Murphy (22) | New York (Manhattan) | [715] |
| 1952-08-07 | Tucker, John Henry (29) | Alabama (Birmingham) | [716] |
| 1952-07-21 | Nelson, Eddie | Mississippi (Cleveland) | [717] |
| 1952-07-05 | Carter, Rosa | South Carolina (Piedmont) | [718] |
| 1952-06-28 | Kauffman, Gary F. (30) | California (Costa Mesa) | Kauffman abducted his own two-year-old son, another man, and the man's two-year-old son after shooting his estranged wife in the arm. He drove himself and his three hostages to his own house. When he was forced outside by tear gas, he attempted to flee in his car but was fired on by officers. When Kauffman returned fire he was shot to death by police, whose gunfire also wounded Kauffman's son in the head.[719] |
| 1952-05-17 | Williams, Wallace (36) | Louisiana (Lake Charles) | [720] |
| 1952-04-11 | Cousins, Howard | North Carolina (Henderson) | [721] |
| 1952-03-23 | Vann, John Lester | Alabama (Birmingham) | [722] |
| 1952-03-05 | White, John Watkin | Florida (Jacksonville) | [723] |
| 1952-03-02 | Small, James | North Carolina (Washington) | [724] |
| 1952-02-26 | Cobb, Robert Lee (32) | Mississippi (Billups) | [725] |
| 1952-02-20 | Falkner, Tobe | Mississippi (Lawrence) | [726] |
| 1952-01-26 | Smith, Earnest (36) | Alabama (Selma) | [727] |
| 1952-01-25 | Thomas, William (54) | Alabama (Birmingham) | [728] |
| 1951-12-05 | Johnson, Rufus | Georgia (Bainbridge) | [729] |
| 1951-11-18 | Mitchell, John | Louisiana (Opelousas) | [730] |
| 1951-11-13 | Roberto Carrasquillo (22) | New York (Manhattan) | [731] |
| Antonio Jose Soria (26) | |||
| 1951-11-06 | Shepherd, Samuel (22) | Florida (Lake County) | Shot and killed by county sheriff Willis V. McCall while being transported from the Florida State Prison in Raiford. Shepherd was handcuffed to Walter Irvin. McCall claimed that the prisoners attacked him when he had to stop the car to change a flat tire, although Irvin's testimony and voluminous evidence made McCall's version implausible.[732] |
| 1951-07-04 | Patterson, Tom | Alabama (Birmingham) | [733] |
| 1951-05-30 | Goins, Dan (34) | Alabama (Russellville) | [734] |
| 1951-05-28 | Kidd, Vernon (26) | Alabama (Binghamton) | [735] |
| 1951-05-04 | Watson, Willie James (30) | Georgia (Valdosta) | [736] |
| 1951-04-29 | Mosley, Willie Ruth (17) | Alabama (Gadsden) | Willie Ruth Moseley, a Black pregnant 17-year-old, was killed by police officer Floyd Vinyard, who was not prosecuted.[737] |
| 1951-03-26 | Ford, Edward (43) | Alabama (Birmingham) | [738] |
| 1951-02-17 | Jackson, Clifford | Florida (Riviera Beach) | [739] |
| 1951-02-11 | Carter, Alfred | Alabama (Birmingham) | [740] |
| 1951-02-07 | Dorsey, Levi (27) | Texas (Orange) | [741] |
| 1951-01-10 | Jackson, Eddie | Alabama (Birmingham) | [742] |
| 1951-01-09 | Joyner, Bobby Lee | North Carolina (La Grange) | [743] |
| 1951-01-08 | Hood, Jessie | Alabama (Oakman) | [744] |
| 1950-12-24 | Albert di Cristofano (30) | Ohio (Youngstown) | [745] |
| 1950-12-19 | Perryman, Freddie (28) | Alabama (Birmingham) | [746] |
| 1950-12-09 | Holmes, James (19) | Georgia (Brunswick) | [747] |
| 1950-11-05 | Gregory, Joseph (26) | North Carolina (Oxford) | [748] |
| 1950-10-15 | Harris, Eddie B. (41) | Alabama (Tallapoosa County) | [749] |
| 1950-09-30 | Wynns, Moses (42) | South Carolina (Summerville) | [750] |
| 1950-09-15 | Bendolph, Collin (27) | Alabama (Mobile) | [751] |
| 1950-09-09 | Thompson, Solomon (22) | Alabama (Montgomery) | [752] |
| 1950-08-12 | Brooks, Hilliard (22) | Alabama (Montgomery) | [753] |
| 1950-08-05 | Robinson, James William (39) | Virginia (Wakefield) | [754] |
| 1950-07-26 | Lawrence Feeney (19) | New York (Bronx) | [755] |
| 1950-07-23 | Unnamed man (20) | New York (Manhattan) | [756] |
| 1950-07-01 | Stinnett, John (40) | Tennessee (Dyer) | [757] |
| 1950-06-22 | Langston, Robert (55) | Alabama (Pickensville) | [758] |
| 1950-06-22 | Nash, Frank (22) | Alabama (Birmingham) | [759] |
| 1950-06-14 | Best, Lorenza (35) | Alabama (Anniston) | [760] |
| 1950-05-14 | Walker, Newt (41) | Louisiana (Mansfield) | [761] |
| 1950-03-24 | Smith, Raymond (22) | Alabama (Birmingham) | [762] |
| 1950-03-18 | Howard, Charlie Louis (26) | Alabama (Birmingham) | [763] |
| 1950-03-11 | Collins, Arthur (37) | Alabama (Dothan) | Arthur Collins, a Black WWII veteran, was killed by Highway Patrol Sergeant W. A. Norris during a standoff with multiple police officers. Collins was possibly suffering from a mental illness and was allegedly threatening his family and neighborhood with a rifle.[764] |
| 1950-03-11 | Boyd, Carter (35) | Texas (Houston) | [765] |
| 1950-02-21 | Morgan, John (26) | Arkansas (Huttig) | [766] |
| 1950-02-18 | Carlisle, Willie (18) | Alabama (Lafayette) | Willie Carlisle, a Black service station employee, was beaten to death by two police officers who accused him of letting the air out of a police car tire.[767] |
| 1950-02-13 | Grier, Jessie (25) | Georgia (Reidsville) | [768] |
| 1950-02-09 | Burt, Eugene (46) | Alabama (Birmingham) | [769] |
| 1950-02-04 | Lewis, Charles Milton (34) | Florida (Auburndale) | [770] |
| 1950-01-22 | Aaron, Buck (43) | Alabama (Bessemer) | [771] |
1940s
[edit]The table below lists 268 people.
| Date | Name (age) of deceased | State (city) | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1949-12-08 | Johnson, Paul (24) | Florida (Key West) | Johnson, a Black man serving a four-year sentence at a state prison camp, was shot by prison guard Owen H. Sherrouse during a prison riot.[772] |
| 1949-12-03 | Hawthorne, Willie (26) | Florida (Miami) | Hawthorne, a Black Navy veteran, was killed by off-duty police officer Andres Almoina, who claimed it was an accident.[773] |
| 1949-11-24 | Brown, Stephen (52) | Alabama (Montgomery) | Brown, a Black laborer, was killed by two police officers who claimed they say a gun in his belt.[774] |
| 1949-11-19 | Martin, Eugene (22) | Alabama (Tuscaloosa) | Martin, a Black man, was killed by police officer George Snyder. Snyder claimed he was trying to arrest Martin when he allegedly pulled a pistol.[775] |
| 1949-11-11 | Edwards, John (21) | Alabama (Brighton) | [776] |
| 1949-11-05 | Jones, Eugene | Louisiana (Gretna) | [777] |
| 1949-10-29 | Nelson, Richard | Georgia (Alma) | [778] |
| 1949-10-18 | Shuford, Willie (40) | North Carolina (Rolesville) | [779] |
| 1949-10-15 | Lewis, Charlie (40) | Alabama (Birmingham) | [780] |
| 1949-08-06 | Culver, L. C. | Georgia (Sparta) | [781] |
| 1949-08-04 | Glasper, John (25) | Georgia (Buford) | [782] |
| 1949-07-29 | Gordon, Henry (20) | Alabama (Springville) | [783] |
| 1949-07-28 | Dandridge, Walter (32) | Alabama (Birmingham) | [784] |
| Dandridge, Susie (60) | |||
| 1949-07-26 | Thomas, Ernest | Florida (Madison) | [785] |
| 1949-07-23 | Cobb, Lonnie (22) | Alabama (Tarrant) | [786] |
| 1949-07-08 | Brown, Edgar | Mississippi (Cleveland) | [787] |
| 1949-07-04 | RObinson, Wilbert (24) | Louisiana (East Feliciana Parish) | [788] |
| 1949-07-04 | Charles, Chrispon | Louisiana (New Orleans) | [789] |
| 1949-07-02 | Wilson, John | Alabama (Anniston) | [790] |
| 1949-07-01 | Green, James | Florida (Center Hill) | [791] |
| 1949-06-27 | Sterling, Willie (42) | Alabama (Toulminville) | [792] |
| 1949-06-25 | Ingram, Samson (25) | Florida (Tampa) | [793] |
| 1949-05-31 | Hunter, Daniel | Alabama (Birmingham) | [794] |
| 1949-05-30 | Hill, Caleb (28) | Georgia (Irwinton) | [795] |
| 1949-05-23 | Cooks, Frank | Mississippi (Cleveland) | [796] |
| 1949-05-18 | Bradley, Jim (21) | North Carolina (Taylorsville) | [797] |
| 1949-05-17 | Thomas, John (22) | Texas (Carthage) | [798] |
| 1949-05-08 | Lee, Henry | Alabama (Montgomery) | [799] |
| 1949-05-03 | Johnson, William (55) | Georgia (Brunswick) | [800] |
| 1949-04-23 | Thomas, James (31) | Alabama (Birmingham) | [801] |
| 1949-04-22 | Jones, William (24) | Florida (West Palm Beach) | [802] |
| 1949-04-17 | McIntyre, George (25) | Washington (Pullman) | McIntyre was wanted for questioning by Pullman police concerning an assault. He shot and killed officer Ross Klaar when Klaar attempted to arrest him. McIntyre ran away from the scene but was later found by other officers. A gun battle ensued, during which three law enforcement officers and McIntyre died.[803] |
| 1949-04-13 | Sylvester Burrell | New York (Manhattan) | [804] |
| 1949-04-07 | Jones, James (26) | Florida (Broward County) | [805] |
| 1949-04-04 | Kinney, Hayes (43) | Alabama (Bessemer) | [806] |
| 1949-04-03 | Young, Johnnie (40) | Alabama (Birmingham) | [807] |
| 1949-04-01 | Craig, Ed (71) | Alabama (Bessemer) | [808] |
| 1949-03-26 | Knox, Ocie (33) | Alabama (Troy) | [809] |
| 1949-03-05 | Bradby, Robert | Virginia (Roxbury) | [810] |
| 1949-02-26 | Terry, Sam (37) | Georgia (Manchester) | [811] |
| 1949-02-26 | Burris, Frank | North Carolina (Kings Mountain) | [812] |
| 1949-02-24 | Williams, Ulmer (22) | Mississippi (Forest) | [813] |
| 1948-12-31 | Hudgins, William (16) | Alabama (Birmingham) | [814] |
| 1948-12-29 | James, Robert (20) | Alabama (Birmingham) | [815] |
| 1948-12-10 | Wood, Theris (19) | Alabama (Birmingham) | Wood, a Black 19-year-old man, was shot to death by three police officers who claimed he was trying to enter an East Lake home through a window.[816] |
| 1948-12-03 | Johnson, Simon | Florida (Greenville) | [817] |
| 1948-11-13 | Smith, Miles | Florida (Greenville) | [818] |
| 1948-10-10 | Bryant, Danny | Louisiana (Covington) | [819] |
| 1948-09-27 | Charles Menaker (21) | New York (Bronx) | [820] |
| 1948-09-05 | Wright, Charlie (35) | Alabama (Birmingham) | [821] |
| 1948-08-29 | Miller, George | Arkansas (Lake Village) | [822] |
| 1948-08-11 | Perkins, Joe Webster (33) | Alabama (Birmingham) | [823] |
| 1948-08-09 | Ford, Vinson (15) | Louisiana (Weyanoke) | [824] |
| 1948-07-10 | Burts, James (23) | South Carolina (Greenville) | [825] |
| 1948-07-04 | Gladney, Joe Lee | Mississippi (Louisville) | [826] |
| 1948-06-27 | Richardson, C. D. | Louisiana (Baton Rouge) | [827] |
| 1948-06-05 | Banks, Solomon | Virginia (Emporia) | [828] |
| 1948-06-05 | Butler, Leonard (53) | Alabama (Edgewater) | [829] |
| 1948-05-29 | Walker, James | Alabama (Montgomery) | [830] |
| 1948-05-29 | Weston, Walter (36) | Alabama (Birmingham) | [831] |
| 1948-05-18 | Unnamed man | New York (Brooklyn) | [832] |
| 1948-05-08 | Wilson, Dave (48) | Alabama (Flat Creek) | [833] |
| 1948-05-02 | Carter, Hosea (32) | Mississippi (Sandy Hook) | [834] |
| 1948-04-30 | Ward, Eugene | Alabama (Bessemer) | [835] |
| 1948-04-27 | Noble, Marion (19) | Alabama (Birmingham) | [836] |
| 1948-04-17 | Shaw, Atmos (42) | Alabama (Birmingham) | [837] |
| 1948-04-14 | Vergess, Lott | Alabama (Morris) | [838] |
| 1948-04-10 | Curry, Theodore Roosevelt (26) | Arkansas (North Little Rock) | [839] |
| 1948-04-08 | Fleming, Fred | North Carolina (Fayetteville) | [840] |
| 1948-03-29 | Johnson, John | Alabama (Birmingham) | [841] |
| 1948-03-28 | Smith, Roosevelt | Florida (Tallahassee) | [842] |
| 1948-03-27 | Madden, Ike | Alabama (Birmingham) | [843] |
| 1948-03-24 | Williams, Ernest (22) | Texas (Sugar Land) | [844] |
| 1948-03-13 | Hutson, Ellis | Texas (Nacogdoches) | [845] |
| 1948-03-15 | Bacon, Samuel (51) | Mississippi (Fayette) | [846] |
| 1948-02-27 | Brooks, Roy | Louisiana (Gretna) | [847] |
| 1948-02-12 | Bell, Jack | Georgia (Atlanta) | [848] |
| 1948-02-08 | Hughes, Wade | Mississippi (Kosciusko) | [849] |
| 1948-02-06 | Tolliver, James | Arkansas (Little Rock) | [850] |
| 1948-02-02 | Thomas, Georgia | Mississippi (Kosciusko) | [851] |
| 1948-03-20 | Ray, Edward | North Carolina (Carthage) | [852] |
| 1947-12-17 | Curry, Charley | Texas (Dallas) | [853] |
| 1947-11-22 | Cowart, Bill | Mississippi (Tylertown) | [854] |
| 1947-11-15 | Palmer, Walter | Mississippi (Edwards) | [855] |
| 1947-11-04 | McCowin, Leonard | Texas (Center) | [856] |
| 1947-10-25 | Starr, Amos (38) | Alabama (Tallassee) | Starr, a Black brick mason, was killed by police officer Cecil Thrash. Starr had testified against Thrash in a federal prosecution for bootlegging. Thrash arrested Starr and killed him.[857] |
| 1947-10-17 | Robertson, Noverta (26) | Mississippi (Walnut) | Robertson, a Black section hand, was beaten unconscious by the town marshal. Witnesses said Robertson didn't resist and did nothing to provoke the assault. He died shortly after of brain injury.[858] |
| 1947-09-07 | Baity, Lieutenant | Florida (South Miami) | Baity, a Black laborer, was shot and killed by patrolman William Bailey. Bailey claimed that Baity had been drunk driving and had a knife.[859] |
| 1947-09-07 | A. C. Hopkins (40) | Florida (Miami-Dade County) | A. C. Hopkins, a Black WWII veteran, was killed by police officer Richard O. Wiegand after the officer went into a Black neighborhood and claimed Hopkins was causing a disturbance. Hopkins allegedly struck the officer with his fist and the officer fatally shot him. Wiegand was charged with second degree murder but acquitted.[860] |
| 1947-09-06 | Thomas, Randolph (25) | Louisiana (Ponchatoula) | [861] |
| 1947-08-17 | Vines, Meb | North Carolina (Farmville) | [862] |
| 1947-08-17 | Robinson, Detroit | Florida (Miami) | [863] |
| 1947-08-07 | Phelts, Eva Mae | Florida (Raiford) | [864] |
| 1947-08-01 | Johnson, Versie (30) | Mississippi (Prentiss) | [865] |
| 1947-07-16 | Brown, William | Louisiana (Torras) | [866] |
| 1947-07-13 | Tucker, Morris | Florida (Palatka) | [867] |
| 1947-07-12 | Smith, Ball | Georgia (Georgetown) | [868] |
| 1947-07-11 | Chambers, Willie | Georgia (Brunswick) | [869] |
| Mason, Henry | |||
| Neal, Edward | |||
| Patterson, George | |||
| Smith, Jonah | |||
| Smith, James | |||
| Stephens, Dan | |||
| Wright, Willie | |||
| 1947-06-29 | Wade, Jimmie | Tennessee (Covington) | [870] |
| 1947-06-07 | Andrews, Henry | North Carolina (Warrenton) | [871] |
| 1947-05-29 | Roberts, Joe (23) | Georgia (Sardis) | [872] |
| 1947-05-22 | Gilbert, Henry (42) | Georgia (LaGrange) | [873] |
| Davidson, Gus | |||
| 1947-04-21 | Crook, Willie | Tennessee (Ripley) | [874] |
| 1947-04-20 | Seldon, Benjamin Franklin (35) | Tennessee (Memphis) | [875] |
| 1947-04-05 | Joseph, Charles | Louisiana (Hammond) | [876] |
| 1947-02-19 | Pierce, Elmer Henry (37) | Illinois (Chicago) | Nine Chicago policemen ambushed Pierce, whom they described as "a dangerous maniac". According to detective Joseph McCabe, Pierce ignored an order to surrender and reached for a gun, at which point McCabe killed him with ten shots from a machine gun.[877] |
| 1947-01-18 | Teague, George | Alabama (Birmingham) | [878] |
| 1947-01-11 | Williams, Ike | Alabama (Birmingham) | [879] |
| 1947-01-05 | McWilliams, Matt | Mississippi (Blackwater) | [880] |
| 1947-01-01 | Rocco, Alphonse | New York (Gilboa) | Rocco's ex-wife Olga was shot with a shotgun by a woman who had been duped into thinking that she was merely taking a photograph. Rocco was wanted by the NYPD for questioning in connection with the shooting. Detectives tracked him to Gilboa, where he was shot nine times.[881] |
| 1946-12-16 | Milton, Allen (38) | Alabama (Eufaula) | [882] |
| 1946-11-24 | Perkins, George (25) | Tennessee (Winchester) | [883] |
| 1946-11-09 | Pointer, Casey (35) | Mississippi (Cleveland) | [884] |
| 1946-11-01 | Trujillo Seijas, Jose Adrian (20) | Florida (Bunnell) | Police shot Seijas after he and a friend were refused cafe service because of the color of their skin under Jim Crow laws. Seijas was the nephew of then-president of the Dominican Republic, Rafael Trujillo.[885] |
| 1946-10-29 | Watson, Samuel (41) | Alabama (Selma) | [886] |
| 1946-10-08 | Johnson, Stephen | Louisiana (Crown Point) | Johnson was likely shot in the woods by four men including game warden Joseph Builliot. His body was later found floating in the bayou.[887] |
| 1946-09-22 | Willis, Walter (20) | Virginia (Richmond) | A police officer arrested Willis on a misdemeanor charge and fatally shot Willis when he allegedly tried to flee. [888] |
| 1946-09-15 | Dockins, Clifton (63) | Louisiana (Bunkie) | [889] |
| 1946-08-26 | Clark, William | Arkansas (Jennie) | [890] |
| 1946-08-05 | Lee, Harrison (40) | Alabama (Birmingham) | [891] |
| 1946-08-05 | Edwards, JD (26) | Mississippi (Gatesville) | [892] |
| 1946-08-03 | Farmer, JC (20) | North Carolina (Sims) | [893] |
| 1946-07-31 | Henry, Willie (39) | Arkansas (Helena) | [894] |
| 1946-07-27 | Wolf, Edgar (38) | Mississippi (Collins) | [895] |
| 1946-07-13 | Smith, Bedford | Tennessee (Bell Buckle) | Police officers attempted to search Smith's wife's luggage. Smith objected to the search and was fatally shot by police.[896] |
| 1946-06-23 | Williams, John P. (33) | Florida (Panama City) | [897] |
| 1946-06-21 | Williams, Willie Malachi (45) | Alabama (Coalburg) | [898] |
| 1946-05-31 | Singleton, Billy (33) | Texas (Beaumont) | [899] |
| 1946-05-09 | Brooks, Elliott (34) | Louisiana (Gretna) | Police Chief Beauregard Miller arrested Brooks for "prowling" and then fatally shot him. According to the NAACP, Brooks might have had information about Miller's role in the disappearance of a prisoner. [900] |
| 1946-05-02 | Lockwood, William Pim (59) | Alabama (Tuskegee) | [901] |
| 1946-04-27 | Keels, Arthur (24) | Louisiana (Winnfield) | [902] |
| 1946-02-28 | Johnson, James | Tennessee (Columbia) | [903] |
| Gordon, William | |||
| 1946-02-25 | Long, Kenney R | Texas (El Campo) | [904] |
| 1946-02-19 | Little, Willie J. (23) | Alabama (Birmingham) | [905] |
| 1946-02-09 | Baker Allen, Frank (26) | Tennessee (Memphis) | [906] |
| 1946-02-08 | Hood, Timothy (23) | Alabama (Bessemer) | [907] |
| 1946-02-05 | Charles Ferguson | New York (Freeport) | On February 5, 1946, Charles and Alphonso Ferguson, two African-American men in their 20s, were killed by Joseph Romeika, a 26-year-old white police officer.[908][909][910] |
| Alphonso Ferguson | |||
| 1946-02-02 | Fuller, James | Florida (Pierson) | Three deputy sheriffs raiding a jukejoint shot Fuller, claiming he was attempting to flee and that he had a gun, which eyewitnesses disputed.[911] |
| 1946-01-07 | Bradwell, Leroy (26) | Florida (Midway) | [912] |
| 1946-01-05 | Spearman, Booker | Georgia (Hawkinsville) | [913] |
| 1945-12-15 | Bailey, Henry | Arkansas (Arkadelphia) | [914] |
| Wilson, Herman | |||
| 1945-12-01 | Hightower, Jessie (38) | Alabama (Union Springs) | [915] |
| 1945-11-10 | Pressley, St. Clair | South Carolina (Johnsonville) | [916] |
| 1945-10-20 | Floyd, George | Florida (Saint Augustine) | [917] |
| 1945-10-13 | Thomas, Edgar (63) | Alabama (Union Springs) | [918] |
| 1945-09-21 | McFadden, Sam (40) | Florida (Suwannee County) | [919] |
| 1945-09-08 | Greene, Moses | South Carolina (Ellenton) | [920] |
| 1945-09-08 | Jones, Tom | Mississippi (Woodville) | [921] |
| 1945-07-07 | McCann, Prinest | Alabama (Mobile) | [922] |
| 1945-06-26 | Smith, Charlie (50) | Georgia (Folkston) | [923] |
| 1945-06-23 | Doherty, Margaret (32) | New Jersey (Jersey City) | Doherty was shot and killed by her partner, 42-year-old Port Authority of New York and New Jersey officer Paul Rickli, in a murder-suicide.[924][925] |
| 1945-06-19 | Rigsby, David A. (26) | Missouri (St. Louis County) | During a traffic stop two miles west of Kirkwood, Rigsby allegedly attacked an officer with his fists, prompting the officer to shoot Rigsby once and kill him.[926] |
| 1945-06-16 | Edmundson, Marvin | North Carolina (Fremont) | [927] |
| 1945-06-11 | Price, Charlie (20) | Georgia (Cooktown) | [928] |
| 1945-06-10 | Brown, Niece | Alabama (Summerfield) | [929] |
| 1945-06-02 | Toliver, Walter | Texas (Houston) | [930] |
| 1945-05-12 | Griffin, William (65) | North Carolina (Elizabeth City) | Griffin fired shots at passing cars along a highway and then reportedly shot at responding police, wounding an officer. He was shot and killed by the officers as he apparently aimed the rifle at a bus.[931] |
| 1945-05-12 | Kinnebrew, Robert | Texas (Jasper County) | [932] |
| 1945-05-11 | Harris, Denice (22) | Georgia (College Park) | [933] |
| 1945-04-27 | Johnson, George (22) | Georgia (Atlanta) | [934] |
| 1945-04-23 | Green, Adam (33) | Arkansas (Dumas) | [935] |
| 1945-04-02 | Hickman, Clark (17) | Ohio (Cleveland) | Hickman, a burglary suspect, was shot and killed by a temporary policeman after he allegedly disobeyed the officer's commands to halt.[936] |
| 1945-03-23 | Debardelaben, Hattie (46) | Alabama (Mulberry) | [937] |
| 1945-03-18 | Hansen, Harold (40) | Tennessee (Memphis) | Patrolman Onnie Seago shot and killed Hansen in a hotel room as Hansen had a liaison with Seago's wife.[938] |
| 1945-03-16 | Oliver, James | Georgia (Savannah) | [939] |
| 1945-01-15 | Leslie, John | Texas (Beeville) | [940] |
| 1945-01-13 | Reed, Thomas (25) | Virginia (Petersburg) | Reed, a soldier stationed at Camp Lee, was shot and killed by a Petersburg civilian officer after he allegedly attacked two military policemen with a knife.[941] |
| 1945-01-07 | Williams, Russell (30) | Louisiana (New Orleans) | [942] |
| 1944-11-02 | Hairston, Curtis | Georgia (LaGrange) | [943] |
| 1944-10-16 | Osborn, Willie | Louisiana (Lake Providence) | [944] |
| 1944-09-17 | McClure, Woodrow Wilson | Mississippi (Canton) | [945] |
| 1944-08-12 | Amos, Eddie (37) | Florida (South Miami) | [946] |
| 1944-08-01 | Rainey, Joe | Florida (Conway) | [947] |
| 1944-07-25 | Collins, Joshua (32) | Mississippi (Jackson) | [948] |
| 1944-07-04 | Dunklin, Mitchell | Alabama (Pleasant Hill) | [949] |
| 1944-05-17 | Hardy, Joseph | Louisiana (New Iberia) | [950] |
| 1944-05-01 | Goins, Anthony (37) | Louisiana (New Orleans) | [951] |
| 1944-04-16 | Dixon, Aaron (17) | Georgia (Atlanta) | [952] |
| 1944-04-15 | Samuels, Theodore | Alabama (Mobile) | [953] |
| 1944-04-09 | Milton, Matthew | Georgia (Blackshear) | [954] |
| 1944-03-22 | Hauser, Henry | Louisiana (New Orleans) | [955] |
| 1944-03-11 | McMurray, Raymond (20) | Alabama (Pell City) | [956] |
| 1944-02-21 | Whitehorn, William | Tennessee (Whiteville) | [957] |
| 1944-01-25 | Franks, George | Georgia (Atlanta) | [958] |
| 1943-12-28 | Fail, Knox | Alabama (Birmingham) | [959] |
| 1943-11-07 | Price, Clarence (20) | Louisiana (Shreveport) | [960] |
| 1943-11-02 | McCormick, John (22) | North Carolina (Sanford) | [961] |
| 1943-09-10 | Hammer, Lester (28) | Alabama (Montgomery) | [962] |
| 1943-08-28 | Alfonzo Merritt (39) | Alabama (Tuscumbia) | Merritt was visiting a friend's home when police searched the house for whiskey. Officer John Patrick fatally shot Merritt in the course of the search.[963] |
| 1943-08-14 | Davis, William (38) | Alabama (Marion Junction) | [964] |
| 1943-08-09 | Cooper, Willie | Alabama (Monroeville) | [965] |
| 1943-07-28 | Bell, Ennis | Alabama (Mobile) | [966] |
| 1943-07-03 | Davis, Willie | Georgia (Twin City) | [967] |
| 1943-06-30 | Simms, Edward | Mississippi (Columbus) | [968] |
| 1943-06-27 | Wilson, Woodrow | North Carolina (Greenville) | [969] |
| 1943-06-19 | Howard, R.D. (33) | Louisiana (West Carroll) | [970] |
| 1943-06-17 | Robinson, Felton (32) | Louisiana (New Orleans) | [971] |
| 1943-05-30 | Leatherman, George (20) | Tennessee (Rosser) | [972] |
| 1943-05-30 | Walker, William (29) | Mississippi (Centreville) | [973] |
| 1943-05-02 | White, Lamar | Florida (Chattahoochee) | [974] |
| 1943-05-01 | Bolds, Joseph | Georgia (Palmetto) | [975] |
| 1943-03-20 | Lewis, Jessie | Alabama (Conecuh County) | [976] |
| 1943-02-04 | Crosier, Gladstone | Louisiana (New Orleans) | [977] |
| 1943-01-30 | Hall, Bobbie (31) | Georgia (Newton) | [978] |
| 1943-01-23 | Hall, Robert | Georgia (Newton) | Robert Hall, a black man, was beaten to death by Baker County Sheriff M. Claude Screws, Policeman Jones, and Special Deputy Kelley (all white). The officers arrested Hall late at night at his home for the theft of a tire, handcuffed him, drove him to the courthouse, and beat him (still handcuffed) on the courthouse steps with their fists and an eight-inch solid-bar blackjack for between 15 and 30 minutes until he reached unconsciousness. They then dragged his body to the jail and called an ambulance. Hall was taken to a hospital where he died within the hour. The officers claimed Hall had reached for a gun and used insulting language when arriving at the courthouse. Screws was indicted on federal charges of violating Hall's civil rights, but Supreme Court case Screws v. United States was decided in Screws' favor.[979][980] |
| 1942-11-04 | Stroud, Larry | South Carolina (Columbia) | [981] |
| 1942-11-01 | Carr, Raymond | Louisiana (Alexandria) | [982] |
| 1942-10-17 | Wash, Howard (49) | Mississippi (Laurel) | [983] |
| 1942-09-18 | McDaniel, Levi (23) | Louisiana (New Orleans) | [984] |
| 1942-08-31 | Fields, Calvin | Florida (Jacksonville) | [985] |
| 1942-08-11 | Bloodworth, Jack | Alabama (Docena) | [986] |
| 1942-07-24 | Jones, Herman (26) | Virginia (Suffolk) | [987] |
| 1942-06-27 | Gunn, Walter (34) | Alabama (Tuskegee) | [988] |
| 1942-06-27 | Brown, Charles (43) | Alabama (Montgomery) | [989] |
| 1942-04-08 | Mathews, Henry (37) | Alabama (Birmingham) | [990] |
| 1942-03-28 | Martin, James | Virginia (Prince George County) | [991] |
| 1942-03-22 | Foster, Thomas | Arkansas (Little Rock) | [992] |
| 1942-03-21 | Williams, Haif | Arkansas (Hampton) | [993] |
| 1942-02-21 | Wilpitz, Howard (32) | Texas (Brookshire) | [994] |
| 1942-02-08 | Johnson, Grant | Florida (Perrine) | [995] |
| 1942-01-24 | Pless, Willie (21) | Georgia (Hawkinsville) | [996] |
| 1941-10-16 | Smith, George | Virginia (Virginia Beach) | [997] |
| 1941-09-13 | Knighton, Thomas (22) | Louisiana (Pineville) | Knighton, a Black school bus driver, was killed by a highway officer in a manner that involved "significant head injuries."[998] |
| 1941-08-19 | Covington, Jessie (42) | Mississippi (Clarksdale) | [999] |
| 1941-08-17 | Thompson, Clarence (36) | Louisiana (New Orleans) | [1000] |
| 1941-08-12 | Gordon, Lewis (22) | Georgia (Trenton) | [1001] |
| 1941-08-10 | Revis, Chester (21) | North Carolina (Eureka) | [1002] |
| 1941-08-01 | Cobb, Jesse (24) | Alabama (Montgomery) | [1003] |
| 1941-07-29 | Belle, Flam (22) | Georiga (Sparta) | Prison guards beat Belle to death with a pipe.[1004] |
| 1941-07-26 | Ware, Harrison (49) | Missouri (Kansas City) | Two white police officers, Charles LaBaugh and Dewey Ellis, shot and killed Ware, a Black man, at a club, before taking money from his pockets. The officers were indicted for second-degree murder but were found not guilty in 1942.[1005] |
| 1941-07-13 | Fowler, William | South Carolina (Startanburg) | [1006] |
| 1941-05-31 | Theodule, Roosevelt (27) | Louisiana (Olivier) | [1007] |
| 1941-05-24 | Johnson, Arthur (35) | Georgia (Cordele) | [1008] |
| 1941-05-23 | Whitfield, Eugene (20) | Alabama (Birmingham) | [1009] |
| 1941-05-13 | McCrae, Clifton | South Carolina (Clio) | [1010] |
| 1941-04-26 | Jackson, John | Alabama (Fairfield) | [1011] |
| 1941-04-16 | Joseph Staver (23) | New Jersey (Elizabeth) | [1012] |
| 1941-03-24 | King, Albert (22) | Georgia (Fort Benning) | [1013] |
| 1941-03-23 | Hambrick, Oscar (42) | Georgia (Atlanta) | [1014] |
| 1941-03-14 | Nobles, James (23) | Georgia (Rome) | [1015] |
| 1941-02-23 | Welcher, Silas (35) | Georgia (Atlanta) | [1016] |
| 1941-01-27 | Denham, John | Mississippi (Louisville) | [1017] |
| 1941-01-15 | Smith, Wilmer (39) | Louisiana (Metairie) | [1018] |
| 1940-11-14 | Murray "Red Murray" Fershing (40) | New York (Manhattan) | [1019] |
| 1940-11-13 | Garrett, Eddie (24) | Louisiana (Hammond) | [1020] |
| 1940-10-19 | Lovejoy, Sylvester | Alabama (Andalusia) | [1021] |
| 1940-09-21 | Adams, E.J. Adams | Mississippi (Rankin County) | [1022] |
| 1940-08-26 | Ricks, Willie B. (19) | Mississippi (Washington County) | [1023] |
| 1940-07-25 | Lee, Doyle (28) | Georgia (DeKalb County) | Doyle Lee, a Black laborer in prison for a misdemeanor charge, died in a prison work camp. While the death certificate lists the cause of death as sunstroke, witnesses said that Lee had been beaten by prison guards and run over by a truck to make it look like an accidental death.[1024] |
| 1940-06-21 | Thornton, Jesse (26) | Alabama (Luverne) | [1025] |
| 1940-05-24 | Botts, Boisey (45) | Florida (Tallahassee) | [1026] |
| 1940-05-08 | Henderson, O.D. (25) | Alabama (Fairfield) | [1027] |
| 1940-04-16 | Roland, Nep (21) | Alabama (Montgomery) | [1028] |
| 1940-03-31 | Gildersleeve, Eddie | Alabama (Pine Hill) | [1029] |
| 1940-03-24 | Manning, Frank (30) | North Carolina (Chadbourn) | [1030] |
| 1940-02-19 | Joseph "Pat" Ryan | New York (Manhattan) | [1031] |
1930s
[edit]The table below lists 159 people.
| Date | Name (age) of deceased | State (city) | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1939-12-10 | Virgil, Childers (38) | North Carolina (Shelby) | Childers was shot and killed while trying to escape from an officer. |
| 1939-11-15 | Edwards, Louis F. (47) | New York (Long Beach) | Edwards, the mayor of Long Beach, was assassinated by an officer who was the former head of the police union and a member of his own security detail.[1032] |
| 1938-12-07 | Harris, Leslie | Florida (Eureka) | [1033] |
| 1938-10-15 | Hodnett, Joe (24) | Virginia (Chatham) | Hodnett was killed by a state police officer while fleeing. He had been accused of stealing automobile licenses and a trailer.[1034] |
| 1938-09-24 | Foots, Dave (34) | Arkansas (West Memphis) | Foots was beaten and shot by deputy sheriff Culp, but four other officers and a judge may have been involved. According to Foote's wife, Foote was targeted because he and Culp were interested in the same Black woman.[1035] |
| 1938-08-09 | Davis, Henry | Georgia (Valdosta) | Davis was fatally shot by a police officer. He had been accused of wounding a white man.[1036] |
| 1938-08-06 | Davis, Fred (22) | Tennessee (Memphis) | Davis was killed by a patrolman after allegedly throwing bricks at people and property.[1037] |
| 1938-07-20 | McDonald, Willie (26) | Mississippi (Newton) | McDonald had allegedly attempted to enter a white family's home in only his underwear. Officers shot him while they were transporting him to jail after the event.[1038] |
| 1939-07-08 (?) | Mays, Robert (48) | Georgia (Brunswick) | [1039] |
| 1938-06-17 | Boyd, Aaron (38) | Louisiana (New Orleans) | Boyd was killed in a police custody. While it's unclear exactly what happened, police claimed he had injured himself from "falling multiple times."[1040] |
| 1938-05-13 | Modleiski, Antoinette (27) | New York (New York) | Patrolman Anthony Modieski shot and killed his wife and two of his children before fatally shooting himself. Another child was wounded, but survived.[1041] |
| Modleiski, Joseph (3) | |||
| Modleiski, William (1) | |||
| 1938-05-11 | Josey, Mack | Georgia (Macon) | [1042] |
| 1938-02-27 | Johnson, Leroy (24) | Florida (Miami) | Johnson drowned after being chased by two policemen into a canal.[1043] |
| 1938-02-06 | Jackson, Wilbert (22) | Florida (Liberty Point) | Jackson was shot by a drunk sheriff.[1044] |
| 1938-01-03 | Brooks, George (26) | Tennessee (Memphis) | [1045] |
| 1937-12-04 | Johnson, John (33) | Florida (Miami) | Police officer Simpson fatally shot Johnson inside his apartment building, claiming he had a gun.[1046] |
| 1937-11-25 | Anderson, Charles (17) | Louisiana (New Orleans) | [1047] |
| 1937-11-10 | Turner, Jesse (25) | Mississippi (Coahoma) | [1048] |
| 1937-10-17 | Moses, J.O. | Florida (St. Petersburg) | [1049] |
| 1937-10-10 | Muse, Archie (39) | Virginia (Pocahontas) | [1050] |
| 1937-09-08 | Santiel, Melvin (20) | Mississippi (Leflore County) | [1051] |
| 1937-09-03 | Kirby, William | Georgia (Cedar Grove) | [1052] |
| 1937-07-27 | Dames, Stafford (19) | Florida (Miami) | [1053] |
| 1937-07-18 | Chinn, Edward (33) | Louisiana (New Orleans) | [1054] |
| 1937-07-11 | O'Neale, Frederick (16) | Florida (Jacksonville) | O'Neale, a student and Sunday school teacher, was killed by an officer on a golf course. He may have been tortured before being killed.[1055] |
| 1937-05-30 | Anderson, Hilding (27) | Illinois (Chicago) | 1937 Memorial Day massacre. 10 unarmed demonstrators were shot and killed by members of the Chicago Police Department. 67 or more were injured. |
| Causey, Alfred (43) | |||
| Francisco, Leo (17) | |||
| Handley, Earl (37) | |||
| Jones, Otis (33) | |||
| Popovich, Sam (45) | |||
| Reed, Kenneth (23) | |||
| Rothmund, Joseph (48) | |||
| Tagliori, Anthony (26) | |||
| Tisdale, Lee (50) | |||
| 1937-05-25 | Reed, Willie (24) | Georgia (Albany) | [1056] |
| 1937-05-06 | Brown, John (37) | Texas (Otey) | [1057] |
| 1937-05-03 | Helen Burkhard (20) | California (San Francisco) | [1058] |
| Marion Burkhard (20) | |||
| Mrs. Burkhard (45) | |||
| 1937-05-01 | Hamilton, Earley Bird | Arkansas (Hazen) | [1059] |
| 1937-03-21 | Cotal Nieves, Juan Delgado | Puerto Rico (Ponce) | About 18 unarmed civilians peacefully protesting the U.S. government were killed by police in the Ponce massacre.[1060][1061] Two policemen were killed by friendly fire, and hundreds of civilians were wounded in this terrorist attack.[1062][1063] |
| Hernández del Rosario, Maria | |||
| Jimenez Morales, Luis | |||
| Loyola Pérez, Ceferino | |||
| Maldonado, Georgina | |||
| Márquez Telechea, Bolivar | |||
| Ortiz Toro, Ramon | |||
| Perea, Ulpiano | |||
| Pietrantoni, Juan Antonio | |||
| Reyes Rivera, Juan | |||
| Rivera Lopez, Conrado | |||
| Rodriguez Figueras, Iván G. | |||
| Rodriguez Mendez, Jenaro | |||
| Rodriguez Rivera, Pedro Juan | |||
| Rosario, Obdulio | |||
| Sánchez Pérez, Eusebio | |||
| Santos Ortiz, Juan | |||
| Torres Gregory, Juan | |||
| Velez Torres, Teodoro | |||
| 1937-02-01 | Johnson, Wesley (19) | Alabama (Tumbleton) | [1064] |
| 1936-12-26 | Jiles, Mack (28) | Louisiana (Gretna) | Mack Jiles, a Black laborer, was killed by Chief of Police Beauregard Miller. Miller claimed that Jiles robbed his home and, upon arrest, tried to escape. Miller fatally shot Jiles in the head.[1065] |
| 1936-10-04 | Thrower, Dennie | North Carolina (Bertie County) | Dennie Thrower, a Black public worker, was killed by police after a six-hour siege at Thrower's home.[1066] |
| 1936-09-12 | Finch, Thomas (28) | Georgia (Atlanta) | Thomas Finch, a Black hospital orderly, was killed by Detective S. W. Roper at a police station.[1067] |
| 1936-08-18 | Qualteri, Joseph (46) | Colorado (Englewood) | Joseph Qualteri, an ex-convict who had escaped from a state hospital for the insane, was killed by deputy police chief L. A. Jordan. Qualteri had opened fire on Jordan while resisting a search.[1068] |
| 1936-07-14 | Boblovich, Nick (60) | California (Los Angeles) | [1069] |
| 1936-07-01 | Evans, Charles (50) | Arkansas (Sebastian County) | Charles Evans, a Black preacher, was killed by a mob of police officers and citizens for having "too much religious zeal."[1070] |
| 1936-05-15 | Wales, Cora (50) | Virginia (Madison) | Cora Wales, a Black woman, was killed by a police-backed mob. She and her brother William were shot and burned in their home.[1071] |
| 1936-05-15 | Wales, William (43) | Virginia (Madison) | William Wales, a Black man, was killed by a police-backed mob. He and his sister Cora were shot and burned in their home.[1071] |
| 1936-04-14 | Teel, Charles (23) | Texas (Brazoria County) | Charles Teel, a Black man, was killed by prison guards at Texas State prison while allegedly attempting to escape from custody.[1072] |
| 1936-02-10 | Dick Taylor (35) | Florida (Seminole) | [1073] |
| 1936-01-17 | Grace, Mayse (42) | Texas (Panola County) | Mayse Grey, a Black farmer, was killed by police while on parole for a DUI. He had barricaded himself inside his home and allegedly fired at officers. His father was also killed by police years earlier.[1074] |
| 1935-11-01 | Hart, Dave (22) | Louisiana (Gretna) | Dave Hart, a Black man, was shot and killed by deputy sheriffs while in jail.[1075] |
| 1935-11-01 | Freeman, Henry Buddy (24) | Louisiana (Gretna) | Henry Buddy Freeman, a Black man, was shot and killed by deputy sheriffs while in jail.[1075] |
| 1935-09-14 | Timothy Curran (26) | New York (New York) | [1076] |
| 1935-04-10 | Jackson, Willie (25) | South Carolina (Kershaw County) | Willie Jackson, a Black laborer, was killed by a police posse after a group of prisoners, including Jackson, escaped from the state prison.[1077] |
| 1935-04-10 | Lyle, Frasier | South Carolina (Kershaw County) | Frasier Lyle, a Black laborer, was killed by a police posse after a group of prisoners, including Lyle, escaped from the state prison.[1077] |
| 1935-04-10 | Williams, Carnell (25) | South Carolina (Kershaw County) | Carnell Williams, a Black laborer, was killed by a police posse after a group of prisoners, including Williams, escaped from the state prison.[1077] |
| 1934-07-21 | Dillinger, John (31) | Illinois (Chicago) | Infamous bank robber John Dillinger was shot and killed by Bureau of Investigation agents as he attempted to flee the Biograph Theater in Chicago. |
| 1934-07-21 | Wilson, Moise (27) | Louisiana (Franklinton) | Moise Wilson, a Black farmer, was shot by Deputy Sheriff Delos C. Wood. Wilson died in police custody from his injuries after being refused medical attention.[1078] |
| 1934-07-08 | Randolph, Melvin (23) | Tennessee (Memphis) | Melvin Randolph, a Black farmer, was fatally shot by Sheriff W.C. Hayes while in police custody.[1079] |
| 1934-05-23 | Bonnie Parker (23) | Louisiana (Shreveport) | Bonnie and Clyde |
| Clyde Barrow (25) | |||
| 1934-05-11 | Sylve, Pierre (67) | Louisiana (Plaquemines) | Pierre E Sylve, a Black farmer, was killed by a heavily armed posse of police and citizens. He died "in a hailstorm of bullets."[1080] |
| 1934-05-08 | Pojman, Frank (55) | Ohio (Cleveland) | Pojman was arrested by two Cleveland Police patrolmen for alleged intoxication (which the coroner later disproved). En route to the police station, the patrolmen assaulted Pojman and he suffered a fractured skull and later died from his injuries.[1081] |
| 1934-04-27 | Wanda Stewart | California (Victorville) | [1082] |
| Walter Wyeth | |||
| 1933-12-07 | Gregory, David (25) | Texas (Kountze) | David Gregory, a Black man, was killed by a law enforcement posse for allegedly resisting arrest. His body was mutilated and burned.[1083] |
| 1933-11-19 | Walker, Will (55) | Georgia (Jefferson County) | Will Walker, a Black farmer, was shot to death by a police officer after he allegedly resisted arrest.[1084] |
| 1933-11-14 | Lesley, Mack (30) | Louisiana (Farmville) | Mack Lesley, a Black farmer, was killed by Deputies O. McElroy and Raymond Meeks. Lesley had been accused of involvement with a "secret organization that was planning the uprising of Black citizens."[1085] |
| 1933-11-13 | Hughes, Russel (35) | Illinois (Peoria) | [1086] |
| 1933-11-09 | Koen, Ralph (29) | Tennessee (Memphis) | [1087] |
| 1933-08-23 | Davis, Glover (40) | Georgia (Atlanta) | Glover Davis, a blind Black man, was shot and killed by police officer O. W. Allen. Allen claimed Davis advanced on him with an ice pick.[1088] |
| 1933-08-13 | Pruitt, James | Alabama (Tuscaloosa County) | James Pruitt, a Black farm worker, was shot to death by police officers Harley Holeman and R. M. Pate.[1089] |
| 1933-06-18 | Shelton West (21) | Michigan (Detroit) | [1090] |
| 1933-06-14 | Bray, Jesse (42) | Georgia (Atlanta) | Jesse Bray, a Black painter, was shot and killed by police officers M.V. Moss and E.P. Roberts.[1091] |
| 1933-05-23 | Lovell, W. S. (17) | Texas (Panola County) | Lovell, a Black teenage boy, was cornered and killed by police officers and a large mob for allegedly attacking a white woman.[1092] |
| 1933-05-22 | Barksdale, Duffy | South Carolina (Clinton) | Duffy Barksdale, a Black tenant farmer, was fatally shot by officer Caldwell Weir and another man in front of Barksdale's two sons.[1093] |
| 1933-03-17 | Horton, Cleve (29) | Georgia (Atlanta) | Horton, a Black bus boy, was beaten, shot, and killed by patrolman Roy Eddleman in the restaurant bathroom.[1094] |
| 1933-03-16 | Fox Bates (55) | Tennessee (Smithville) | [1095] |
| 1933-02-25 | Carlock, Levon (19) | Tennessee (Memphis) | Carlock, a Black man, was beaten, tortured, and shot to death by six police officers.[1096] |
| 1933-02-15 | John West (26) | Oklahoma (Malester) | [1097] |
| 1933-02-09 | Mills, Walter (25) | Georgia (Atlanta) | Walter Mills, a Black laborer, was killed by patrolmen E.D. Ellison and M.V. Mose, who claimed Mills and another Black man were robbing a grocery store.[1098] |
| 1933-01-26 | Richardson, Robert (19) | Louisiana (Baton Rouge) | Richardson, a Black man, allegedly "annoyed a white woman" and was shot to death in his home by a mob led by the sheriff.[1099] |
| 1932-12-31 | Davis, Edna (21) | Alabama (Birmingham) | Edna Davis, a Black woman, was shot and killed by police officers Charles Norell and John W. Allen and detective J. T. Moser. Police were investigating a burglary and claimed they shot Davis as she was "resisting arrest."[1100] |
| 1932-12-25 | Glymph, Toby (32) | Florida (Oakland) | Glymph was handcuffed and taken from his home, then shot by a police officer[1101] |
| 1932-10-17 | Strickling, Estella (25) | Georgia (Moreland) | [1102] |
| Strickling, Denna (52) | |||
| 1932-10-08 | Wright, Willie | Georgia (Atlanta) | [1103] |
| 1932-09-05 | Brawner, William | Georgia (Atlanta) | [1104] |
| 1932-09-04 | Battle, Luther | Georgia (Atlanta) | [1105] |
| 1932-08-20 | Ward, Leonard | Alabama (Birmingham) | [1106] |
| 1932-07-16 | Wray, Ernest (19) | Georgia (Atlanta) | [1107] |
| 1932-04-24 | Goodwell, Lawrance (15) | Georgia (Atlanta) | [1108] |
| 1932-04-16 | Jess Whittinghill (40) | Kentucky (Princeton) | [1109] |
| 1932-04-15 | Allen Humble (34) | Oklahoma (Earlsboro) | [1110] |
| 1932-03-16 | White, Harold (16) | Georgia (Atlanta) | Harold White, a Black laborer, was killed by detective Frank C. Foster during the hold-up of a delicatessen.[1111] |
| 1932-02-10 | Smith, Robert (35) | Georgia (Atlanta) | [1112] |
| 1932-01-18 | Alexander, George (36) | Georgia (Decatur) | [1113] |
| 1932-01-16 | Jackson, Charlie | Georgia (Atlanta) | Jackson was killed in his home by a police posse led by officer H.H. Ramsaur.[1114] |
| 1931-12-27 | Cook, Wiley | Georgia (Atlanta) | [1115] |
| 1931-12-26 | Lee, Robert | Georgia (Atlanta) | Lee was shot by a police officer after allegedly pulling a knife.[1116] |
| 1931-12-13 | Nelson, Robert | Georgia (Atlanta) | Nelson was shot by police when fleeing his car after a crash.[1117] |
| 1931-12-01 | Stokes, John | Georgia (East Point) | Stokes was killed by a posse of police.[1118] |
| 1931-11-25 | Raymond Morris (21) | Alabama (Bessemer) | [1119] |
| 1931-11-17 | Price, George | Florida (McDavid) | After being arrested, Price allegedly shot and wounded an officer, who then shot and killed him[1120] |
| 1931-10-05 | Lawrence Reid (20) | Alabama (Bessemer) | [1119] |
| 1931-07-16 | Gray, Ralph | Alabama (Camp Hill) | Sheriff Kyle Young shot into a union strike, where Gray was picketing. Gray escaped and went home, but a police posse broke into his house and shot him to death.[1121] |
| 1931-06-24 | Pitts, M. C. | Georgia (Atlanta) | [1122] |
| 1931-04-15 | Butler, Randell (32) | Florida (Jacksonville) | [1123] |
| 1931-03-01 | Hill, Robert | Florida (Live Oak) | [1124] |
| 1931-02-16 | Noah Lamb (25) | Kentucky (Lexington) | [1125] |
| John Martin (25) | |||
| 1931-02-13 | Spann, George (30) | Mississippi (Blaine) | [1126] |
| 1931-02-12 | Titsworth, David | Arkansas (Pine Bluff) | [1127] |
| 1931-02-04 | Hunter, Garfield | North Carolina (Henderson) | [1128] |
| 1931-01-17 | McDaniel, Leman | Louisiana (Shreveport) | [1129] |
| 1930-11-26 | Unnamed man | Ohio (Columbus) | [1130] |
| 1930-10-23 | Joseph Piteo (32) | Pennsylvania (Philadelphia) | [1131] |
| 1930-09-08 | Bryant, William Henry (25) | Georgia (Darien) | [1132] |
| 1930-08-07 | Robinson, George (28) | Mississippi (Raymond) | [1133] |
| 1930-08-06 | Richardson, Herbert | Texas (Texarkana) | [1134] |
| 1930-08-05 | Strickland, Milton (37) | Tennessee (Chattanooga) | [1135] |
| 1930-08-04 | Aivia Carter a.k.a. Frank Scott (34) | Iowa (Sac City) | [1136] |
| 1930-06-27 | Sol H. Barnett (24) | Ohio (Middletown) | [1137] |
| 1930-06-21 | Unnamed Black man | Illinois (Chicago) | [1138] |
| 1930-05-22 | William Carps (16) | Michigan (Detroit) | [1139] |
| 1930-05-16 | Johnson, George (30) | Texas (Honey Grove) | [1140] |
| 1930-05-08 | Barrow, George (25) | North Carolina (Belhaven) | [1141] |
| 1930-03-23 | Henry Pistrowski | New York (Buffalo) | [1142] |
| John Dzazdzynsku | |||
| Edward Domkiewicz | |||
| Walter Krajewski | |||
| 1930-02-10 | McCray, Hattie (14) | Louisiana (New Orleans) | [1143] |
| 1930-01-14 | Unnamed man | Illinois (Chicago) | [1144] |
| Unnamed man | |||
| 1930-01-06 | Simpson, Robert | Texas (Beaumont) | [1145] |
1920s
[edit]The table below lists 100 people.
| Date | Name (age) of deceased | State (city) | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1929-12-28 | William "Dinky" Quan (28) | Illinois (Chicago) | [1146] |
| William Wilson (33) | |||
| William Ryan | |||
| 1929-12-18 | Julian Rachel | Illinois (Bloomington) | [1147] |
| 1929-08-07 | Joseph Mair (20) | Minnesota (Minneapolis) | [1148] |
| 1928-05-07 | O.A. Morrisey | California (San Diego) | [1149] |
| 1929-05-07 | Stephen Koriwcerc (35) | Illinois (Chicago) | [1150] |
| 1929-04-24 | Ottmer Herman Fleming (21) | Washington, DC | [1151] |
| 1928-12-26 | Joseph "Frank" Orlando (28) | Illinois (Chicago) | [1152] |
| 1928-04-06 | Emmett Winfrey (20) | Missouri (St. Louis) | [1153] |
| 1928-03-28 | Mrs. Deking | Illinois (Aurora) | [1154] |
| 1928-02-28 | John Jackman (19) | Michigan (Detroit) | [1155] |
| 1928-01-09 | John "Jack Rabbit" Bunk | Illinois (Chicago) | [1156] |
| Unnamed man (alias "Punk") | |||
| 1927-11-22 | Frank Herbert | Illinois (Chicago) | [1157] |
| 1927-09-07 | Unnamed man | Texas (Breckenridge) | [1158] |
| 1927-08-28 | Lester Wright (29) | Connecticut (Hartford) | [1159] |
| 1927-08-13 | Harry Booth (32) | Florida (Miami) | [1160] |
| 1927-04-07 | Anton "Tony Van Oosbree (24) | Iowa (Sioux City) | [1161] |
| 1927-03-30 | Joseph Clemente | Illinois (Chicago) | [1162] |
| 1927-03-06 | Unnamed man (possibly G. Ricca)[1163] | California (San Francisco) | [1164] |
| 1927-02-12 | Unnamed man | Georgia (Atlanta) | [1165] |
| 1927-01-05 | Oscar Brooks (45) | Alabama (Brantley) | Policemen entered Brooks' house on his farm searching for liquor after he had asked them for a warrant, which they refused. After they obtained a gallon of alcohol, they confronted him on his yard, opening fire upon him. He was unarmed.[1166] |
| 1926-10-28 | John "Bum" Rogers | New York (Manhattan) | [1167] |
| 1926-10-22 | Lawrence Bolton (25) | Ohio (Athens) | [1168] |
| 1926-10-22 | Lloyd Hunder a.k.a. Mike Bartley | Virginia (Staunton) | [1168] |
| 1926-10-02 | Walter Dunn | Tennessee (Johnson City) | [1169] |
| 1926-09-13 | James Monroe (26) | Florida (Miami) | [1170] |
| 1926-06-16 | Eddie "Black Cat" Jones | Texas (Dallas) | [1171] |
| 1926-06-09 | Lee Hurney | Oklahoma (Picher) | [1172] |
| Charles Mays | |||
| 1926-06-08 | Unnamed man | Texas (Brownsville) | [1173] |
| 1926-04-30 | Louis Burns (20) | Iowa (Cedar Rapids) | [1174] |
| Floyd Laston (18) | |||
| 1926-04-13 | Wiley Flowers | Oklahoma (Sapuplpa) | [1175] |
| 1926-03-24 | Walter Boyd (35) | Indiana (Indianapolis) | [1176] |
| 1925-11-16 | Minnie Schleissler (21) | New Jersey (Jersey City) | [1177] |
| 1925-10-06 | C. R. Thompson | New Hampshire (Concord) | [1178] |
| 1925-09-25 | John Eden (66) | Oklahoma (Broken Bow) | [1179] |
| 1925-09-23 | Earl Williams | Nebraska (Omaha) | [1180] |
| 1925-09-10 | Claud Combs | Oklahoma (Altus) | [1181] |
| 1925-08-24 | Robert Elliott (25) | Tennessee (Spring City) | [1182] |
| 1925-08-21 | Walter Derosier (20) | Massachusetts (Worcester) | [1183] |
| 1925-07-29 | Unnamed man | Illinois (Chicago) | [1184] |
| Unnamed man | |||
| 1925-04-13 | Leo Spence (20) | Illinois (Marion) | [1185] |
| 1925-03-09 | Unnamed man | New Jersey (Jersey City) | [1186] |
| 1924-12-18 | Franklin Myler | Nebraska (Omaha) | [1187] |
| 1924-11-20 | J. H. Sims | Missouri (Kansas City) | [1188] |
| 1924-09-16 | George Rae (34) | Pennsylvania (West Newton) | Chief George Rae was shot and killed by a man he admonished along with other people at a street party for disturbing the peace. |
| 1924-08-15 | Jack Jones | Georgia (Savannah) | [1189] |
| 1924-08-04 | John Tripioni | Louisiana (New Orleans) | [1190] |
| 1924-02-27 | Roy McLeroy | Texas (Lufkin) | [1191] |
| 1924-02-05 | Robert Wood | West Virginia (Charleston) | [1192] |
| 1923-10-17 | B.B. Rogers (50+) | Texas (Marshall) | Sheriff Rodgers and Constable Proctor shot each other to death in a fight.[1193] |
| W. B. Procter (50+) | |||
| 1923-09-13 | Unnamed man | West Virginia (Huntington) | [1194] |
| 1923-07-30 | John Etter | Oklahoma (Ponca City) | [1195] |
| 1923-06-25 | Melvine Bayles | California (Los Angeles) | [1196] |
| Ed Frohn | |||
| 1923-01-21 | William Sprague | Texas (El Paso) | [1197] |
| 1922-12-06 | Unnamed man | California (Oakland) | [1198] |
| 1922-11-27 | Allen Marrs (31) | California (Los Angeles) | [1199] |
| C. Willets (25) | |||
| 1922-11-11 | Unnamed Black man | Texas (Abilene) | [1200] |
| 1922-11-03 | Jack Kennedy | Missouri (Wittenburg) | [1201] |
| Harvey Logan | |||
| 1922-10-23 | William McMahon | California (Oakland) | [1202] |
| Henry Schafffer | |||
| 1922-10-12 | Lou Trider | Missouri (St. Louis) | [1203] |
| 1922-09-27 | George Price (40) | Arkansas (Eureka Springs) | [1204] |
| Si Wilson (40) | |||
| Charles Price (25) | |||
| 1922-08-05 | John Kalman (40) | Ohio (Newark) | [1205] |
| 1922-07-17 | Oliver Frazier | Minnesota (St. Paul) | [1206] |
| 1922-06-26 | Seif [Unknown Last Name] | Georgia (Augusta) | [1207] |
| 1922-06-05 | Magnum Hicks | Georgia (Atlanta) | [1208] |
| 1922-05-13 | Unnamed man | Illinois (Chicago) | [1209] |
| Unnamed man | |||
| 1922-05-07 | Henry Andrews | Louisiana (Shreveport) | [1210] |
| 1922-05-05 | Bud Ballew | Texas (Wichita Falls) | [1211] |
| 1922-04-26 | Joe Holiday | Alabama (Anniston) | [1212] |
| C.B. Hurst | |||
| 1922-04-22 | James Huey | Arkansas (Fort Smith) | [1213] |
| 1922-02-21 | Juan d'Assumpeau | Rhode Island (Pawtucket) | [1214] |
| 1922-01-21 | Robert Hooker | Illinois (Chicago) | [1215] |
| 1922-01-06 | John J. Doyle | Missouri (St. Louis) | [1216] |
| 1921-09-30 | Unnamed man | California (Visalia) | [1217] |
| Unnamed man | |||
| 1921-09-16 | Ace Ford (20) | Oklahoma (Ardmore) | [1218] |
| 1921-06-09 | Thomas Kelly (48) | Ohio (Toledo) | [1219] |
| 1921-06-09 | John Janeck | Illinois (Chicago) | [1220] |
| 1921-02-08 | Tom Burns (30) | Utah (Salt Lake City) | [1221] |
| 1921-01-28 | Eugene Wiley (14) | Oklahoma (Muskogee) | [1222] |
| 1921-01-15 | G. N. Burkhart | Arkansas (Hot Springs) | [1223] |
| 1920-12-15 | Unnamed man | Connecticut (South Norwalk) | [1224] |
| 1920-05-14 | Horace Walton (32) | Illinois (Chicago) | [1225] |
| 1920-04-09 | Unnamed hispanic man | Texas (Laredo) | [1226] |
| Unnamed hispanic man | |||
| Unnamed hispanic man |
1900-1919
[edit]The table below lists 93 people.
| Date | Name (age) of deceased | State (city) | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1919-09-26 | John Bandzak[1227] | Pennsylvania (Farrell) | [1228] |
| 1919-08-09 | Unidentified male | Massachusetts (Greenfield) | A suspected burglar was killed by a patrolman after the burglar pretended to surrender and allegedly struck the officer.[1229] |
| 1919-07-27 | William L. Doherty (23) | Rhode Island (Providence) | Doherty reportedly robbed a store along with an accomplice. When he refused to stop after verbal commands were given, an officer fired three shots at the fleeing Doherty, fatally wounding him in the back.[1230] |
| 1919-06-30 | David Kelly | Massachusetts (Boston) | Kelly was among several men who allegedly assaulted an officer, causing severe injuries. The officer shot Kelly, who died on July 3.[1231] |
| 1918-09-26 | Gus Kansas | Montana (Butte) | [1232] |
| 1918-07-18 | Lecil Hilley | Georgia (Danielsville) | [1233] |
| 1918-05-27 | Unnamed Black man | Virginia (Norfolk) | [1234] |
| 1918-05-08 | James. Tilden Mullins | Kentucky (Whitesburg) | [1235] |
| 1918-03-24 | Stephe Ivenoff | Oklahoma (Tulsa) | [1236] |
| Joseph Sring | |||
| 1917-10-15 | John A. Scott (40) | South Carolina (Columbia) | [1237] |
| 1915-09-03 | James Harman | Massachusetts (Hingham) | [1238] |
| 1915-08-14 | George Kloskowski (18) | Nebraska (Lincoln) | [1239] |
| 1915-07-06 | Peter Goodmiller (18) | New York (Brooklyn) | [1240] |
| 1915-12-18 | Frank Hohl | Ohio (Cincinnati) | [1241] |
| 1914-03-09 | Bradley Wilson | Indiana (Evansville) | [1242] |
| 1913-12-02 | Claud Lewis | Indiana (Indianapolis) | [1243] |
| Unnamed man | |||
| 1913-11-19 | Gaines, John (50) | Texas (Austin) | Gaines, the only Black officer in the Austin Police Department, was shot and killed by a deputy constable while calling for other officers. The constable had been reported for making a disturbance, and at the time Black officers were not allowed to arrest White subjects.[1244] |
| 1913-11-29 | Unnamed man | New York (New York City) | A policeman killed a gunman after a foot chase.[1245] |
| 1913-11-06 | Albert Preston (30) | Colorado (Denver) | [1246] |
| 1913-10-23 | Antonio Dusmaska | Pennsylvania (Kittanning) | [1247] |
| 1913-06-17 | Ralph Shea (25) | Massachusetts (Boston) | Shea, who was under arrest for public intoxication, allegedly broke free from Patrolman Charles W. Miller's grip and assaulted the officer, also stealing his club. Miller fired one shot at Shea, fatally wounding him.[1248] Miller was charged with manslaughter, but was acquitted after a 1914 trial.[1249][1250] |
| 1913-04-06 | Leonard Smith (17) | South Carolina (Greeneville) | [1251] |
| Rowley Martin (20) | |||
| 1912-12-31 | Unnamed man | Kentucky (Kuttawa) | A man went on a shooting spree in the towns of Fredonia and Kuttawa before he was killed by marshal William McCullom while resisting arrest.[1252] |
| 1912-03-26 | Unnamed man | Illinois (Rock Island) | [1253] |
| Unnamed man | |||
| Unnamed man | |||
| 1911-10-07 | Elmer McCurdy (31) | Osage Hills, Oklahoma | McCurdy, suspected of robbing a train three days before, was fatally shot in the chest during a shootout with three sheriff's deputies on a ranch. |
| 1911-07-20 | Martinus | Oregon (Lakeview) | [1254] |
| 1910-07-31 | Jim Ross | Mississippi (Biloxi) | [1255] |
| 1910-07-10 | William F. Deegan (22) | Massachusetts (Boston) | A patrolman arrested Deegan for public intoxication before several people allegedly assaulted him in an attempt to free Deegan. After the officer said he brandished his revolver and gave a warning, he fired several shots into the crowd, wounding four people, including Deegan, who died the following day. The three other wounded were arrested for attempting to free a detainee.[1256] |
| 1910-05-20 | Dubinski, John | Illinois | Dubinski was shot and killed while running away from four men who commanded him to stop walking. The men were later revealed to be plainclothes officers who thought he could be a robber.[1257] |
| 1910-01-05 | Jack Jackson | South Carolina (Sumter) | [1258] |
| 1910-01-04 | Unnamed man | Illinois (Chicago) | [1259] |
| 1910-01-01 | Frank Quigg | Oklahoma (Guthrie) | [1260] |
| Frank Carpenter | |||
| 1909-12-26 | Leonardo Cota (24) | California (Santa Barbara) | [1261] |
| 1909-12-26 | McCormack, Andrew (44) | California (San Francisco) | McCormack shot at a bartender and wounded a patron while drinking at a saloon. He fled and shot and wounded a pursuing patrolman before the officer returned fire, killing him.[1262] |
| 1909-12-25 | Cota, Alonzo | California (Santa Barbara) | Cota allegedly assaulted an officer at a Christmas Eve dance. The officer fired a warning shot, then shot Cota in the abdomen. He died at hospital.[1263] |
| 1909-11-22 | Unnamed Black man | Louisiana (Leesville) | [1264] |
| 1909-10-14 | Henry Jones | Georgia (Toccoa) | [1265] |
| 1909-09-24 | Unnamed man | Missouri (Rushville) | [1266] |
| 1909-06-05 | Adolph Topf | Arkansas (Little Rock) | [1267] |
| 1909-05-30 | Menard, Joseph | Illinois (Chicago) | Menard was shot in an instance of mistaken identity by a policeman who was pursuing two suspects. The suspects had shot and wounded another officer.[1268] |
| 1909-04-04 | Gresham, Robert | Georgia (Fitzgerald) | [1269] |
| 1909-03-08 | Isabella T. Spillane (46) | Massachusetts (Boston) | Patrolman Daniel D. Spillane shot and killed his wife at their home in East Boston before fatally shooting himself.[1270][1271] |
| 1908-12-08 | John Sharp | Missouri (Kansas City) | [1272] |
| Lola Pratt (child) | |||
| 1908-11-01 | Dalaney, J.V. | Oregon (Portland) | Dalaney was shot by a policeman as he brandished a revolver while attempting to escape arrest.[1273] |
| 1908-08-06 | Pounds, Scott (21) | California (San Francisco) | Pounds and 18-year-old Ray Baird were pursued by police officers after they robbed a saloon. Pounds was shot once as he fled, while Baird was apprehended.[1274] |
| 1908-01-20 | Frank Connelly | Missouri (Charleston) | [1275] |
| 1907-11-10 | Joseph Vaclena | Illinois (Chicago) | [1276] |
| Unnamed man | |||
| 1907-11-08 | unidentified male | Nevada (Reno) | Policeman Charles Brown attempted to apprehend three men complicit in an armed robbery. One of the men was shot dead by Brown when the suspect attempted to shoot the policeman. Brown and a bystander were also injured during the resulting gunfight.[1277] |
| 1907-08-19 | Noel Bounds | Tennessee (Nashville) | [1278] |
| 1906-11-07 | Bob Hackworth | Alabama (Linden) | [1279] |
| 1906-03-19 | Murphy, Thomas | Missouri (Springfield) | Murphy and his companion, M.J. Curtis, were pursued by police. Murphy attempted to shoot a policeman and was shot, while Curtis surrendered.[1280] |
| 1905-05-13 | Nevills, Andrew (23) | California (Stockton) | Nevills, a suspect in an armed robbery, was shot in the leg by a detective as he fled arrest. He died of his injury on May 24.[1281] |
| 1905-01-31 | Edward Bannon | Massachusetts (Boston) | Bannon, a burglar, allegedly assaulted a police officer while fleeing the scene of a burglary, causing serious injuries. He was shot and killed by the officer during a pursuit when he reportedly turned around and brandished a revolver.[1282] |
| 1904-11-11 | Unnamed man | Washington (Chattaroy) | [1283] |
| 1904-09-28 | Meyers, Alexander G. (18) | California (Bakersfield) | Meyers shot at a policeman who encountered him burglarizing a saloon. The policeman shot him to death.[1284] |
| 1904-04-24 | Thorndyke, Albert | California (San Jose) | Thorndyke committed an armed robbery and was chased by officers, who shot him three times.[1285] |
| 1903-12-31 | Joseph Choisser (50) | Illinois (Equality) | [1286] |
| Louis Choisser (25) | |||
| 1903-12-17 | Unnamed man | Massachusetts (Boston) | [1287] |
| 1903-10-08 | Unnamed man (45) | Illinois (Aurora) | [1288] |
| 1903-10-07 | Dodson, Charles A. | California (San Francisco) | Dodson was shot in the back as he fled from Officer John Smithson, who attempted to arrest him after a street fight. He died of his injuries on October 8. Smithson said that the shooting was accidental and that he fired shots to scare Dodson.[1289] |
| 1903-08-10 | Unnamed person | Oklahoma (Pawhuska) | [1290] |
| Unnamed person | |||
| 1903-04-20 | Frank Redmond | Georgia (Gainesville) | [1291] |
| 1903-04-12 | Ed Porter | Louisiana (Shreveport) | [1292] |
| 1903-03-12 | Burke Carroll | Mississippi (Meridian) | [1293] |
| 1902-09-05 | Govan Sneede | Massachusetts (Boston) | While escaping the site of an attempted burglary, Sneede allegedly fired a shot at a police officer, who returned fire and fatally shot the suspect.[1294][1295] |
| 1902-07-01 | Antonio Guissepe | Pennsylvania (Wilkesbarre) | [1296] |
| 1902-05-23 | Walter White | New York (Harlem) | [1297] |
| 1901-10-06 | Unnamed Black man | New Jersey (Camden) | [1298] |
| Unnamed Black man | |||
| Unnamed Black man | |||
| 1901-06-04 | Unnamed man | Colorado (Denver) | [1299] |
| 1901-05-03 | Hugh Masterson | Colorado (Denver) | [1300] |
| 1900-12-21 | Edward Donovan | Illinois (Chicago) | [1301] |
| 1900-12-01 | Thos. White | Minnesota (Minneapolis) | [1302] |
| 1900-11-26 | John Hubbard | Kentucky (Middlesboro) | [1303] |
| 1900-10-15 | Bernal, Francisco | Arizona (Phoenix) | Bernal was shot and killed and his brother wounded by a policeman when they fired guns at him.[1304] |
| 1900-09-23 | Brown, Myron (28) | California (Alameda) | Brown was shot by Policeman George N. MacRae as he fled arrest with two accomplices.[1305] Brown died of pneumonia resulting from his wounds on September 27.[1306] MacRae was charged with manslaughter.[1307] |
| 1900-09-16 | Morse, Edward (37) | Washington (Seattle) | Morse and two accomplices exchanged gunfire with police after an attempted burglary. Morse was killed, and another robber, Harry Austin, was wounded.[1308] |
| 1900-07-27 | Charles, Robert (34–35) | Louisiana (New Orleans) | Charles was shot by a special policeman and riddled with the bullets by a white mob. The mob then mutilated Charles' body. |
| 1900-06-16 | Farley, Patrick | New York (New York City) | Farley was shot by police as he attempted to escape arrest after he assaulted his wife.[1309] |
| 1900-05-31 | Koenig, Albert | Missouri (St. Louis) | Koenig was shot by an officer after he shot another policeman with a shotgun.[1310] |
| 1900-01-27 | Dennis, Charles | Illinois (Quincy) | Dennis and Monaghan, two bank robbers, brandished firearms during a police raid and were shot. Another suspect was wounded by police gunfire and arrested.[1311] |
| Monaghan, Thomas |
See also
[edit]- Death in custody § United States
- Henry A. Wallace Police Crime Public Database
- List of cases of police brutality
- List of countries with annual rates and counts for killings by law enforcement officers
- List of law enforcement officers killed in the line of duty in the United States
- List of law enforcement officers convicted for an on-duty killing in the United States
- List of police reforms related to the George Floyd protests
- List of unarmed African Americans killed by law enforcement officers in the United States
- Lists of killings by law enforcement officers
- Police brutality in the United States
- Police misconduct § United States
- Police riot § United States
- Police use of deadly force in the United States
References
[edit]- ^ "Police kill driver after van pursuit". Martinsville Bulletin. December 31, 1999. p. 15. Retrieved December 30, 2024.
- ^ Melissa Hall (December 31, 1999). "Former deputy killed by police after standoff". The Augusta Chronicle.
- ^ "Police officer kills man, then commits suicide". The Atlanta Journal. December 28, 1999. p. 28. Retrieved December 30, 2024.
- ^ "Police kill man in gun battle by shopping mall". Oakland Tribune. December 25, 1999. p. 1. Retrieved December 30, 2024.
- ^ "Man Fatally Shoots 2 Before Police Kill Him". Omaha World-Herald. December 12, 1999. p. 4. Retrieved December 30, 2024.
- ^ "Police Kill Man Holding Woman Hostage". Omaha World-Herald. December 9, 1999. p. 9. Retrieved December 30, 2024.
- ^ "Drug Raid Death". Sun-Journal. December 9, 1999. p. 1. Retrieved December 30, 2024.
- ^ "Seattle police kill man who fired first". Tri-City Herald. December 8, 1999. p. 4. Retrieved December 30, 2024.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am "All Officer-Involved Shootings". civiliansdown.com. Retrieved January 8, 2025.
- ^ "No Prosecutions in 5 Fatal Shootings by Police". The St. John Source. December 20, 2002. Archived from the original on December 31, 2022. Retrieved December 31, 2022.
- ^ "Hollywood officer kills man, 56". South Florida Sun Sentinel. October 13, 1999.
- ^ Andrew Guy Jr. (September 29, 2000). "No-knock resonates a year later". The Denver Post. Retrieved October 3, 2016.
- ^ "Police kill gunman". The South Bend Tribune. September 26, 1999. p. 3. Retrieved January 14, 2025.
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- ^ "One arrest, one at-large in rob spree". Press of Atlantic City. September 21, 1999. p. 1. Retrieved January 14, 2025.
- ^ a b "Lethal Force (continued)". Arizona Daily Star. September 22, 1999. p. 6. Retrieved January 14, 2025.
- ^ a b c "Lethal force by officers called into question". Arizona Daily Star. September 22, 1999. p. 1. Retrieved January 14, 2025.
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- ^ a b Articles about police shootings in Florida, Los Angeles Times
- ^ "Police release name of shooting victim". Deseret News. August 20, 1999. Retrieved October 5, 2023.
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- ^ "Police dog killed, police kill shooter". Indian River Press Journal. July 13, 1999. p. 10. Retrieved March 2, 2025.
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- ^ "Weatherford police kill man waving butcher knife". Fort Worth Star-Telegram. July 3, 1999. p. 27. Retrieved March 2, 2025.
- ^ "Police Kill Robbery Suspect". The Times. July 3, 1999. p. 3. Retrieved March 2, 2025.
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- ^ Town of Castle Rock v. Gonzales, 545 U.S. 748 (2005).
- ^ "Dallas officer kills man after robbery attempt". Fort Worth Star-Telegram. June 8, 1999.
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Police shot and killed a 16-year-old armed robbery suspect early today and arrested another armed juvenile following the robbery of Royal Castle ... Lt. Col. Jim Diamond said three armed robbers confronted restaurant employe Cecil W. Manning and took $74 after forcing Manning to lie on the floor and threatening to kill him. Manning told investigating officers the robbers stuffed the money in a brown paper bag and fled east from the Royal Castle. Officers later spotted a suspect who matched witnesses' descriptions armed with a revolver and shot and killed him when the suspect ignored orders to halt, Diamond said. Gregory Avery, 16 ... died shortly after the shooting incident at University Community Hospital, Diamond said. A later search of the immediate area led to the arrest of another armed juvenile suspect who was hiding in some bushes, Diamond said. The shooting is being investigated by the state attorney.
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- ^ "Killing of James H. Small in North Carolina in 1952 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 3, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Robert Lee Cobb in Mississippi in 1952 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 3, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Tobe Falkner in Mississippi in 1952 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 3, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Earnest Smith in Alabama in 1952 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 3, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of William Thomas in Alabama in 1952 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 3, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Rufus Johnson in Georgia in 1951 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 3, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of John Lester Mitchell in Louisiana in 1951 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 3, 2024.
- ^ "Police Kill Two Men Attempting Hold-Up". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved November 21, 2024.
- ^ Gilbert King (March 6, 2012). Devil in the Grove: Thurgood Marshall, the Groveland Boys, and the Dawn of a New America. HarperCollins. ISBN 978-0-06-209771-2. Retrieved July 8, 2012.
- ^ "Killing of Tom Patterson Jr. in Alabama in 1951 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 3, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Dan Goins in Alabama in 1951 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 3, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Vernon Kidd in Alabama in 1951 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 4, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Willie James Watson in Georgia in 1951 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 4, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Willie Ruth Mosley in Alabama in 1951 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 3, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Edward Ford in Alabama in 1951 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 3, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Clifford Jackson in Florida in 1951 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 4, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Alfred Carter Jr. in Alabama in 1951 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 4, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Levi Dorsey in Texas in 1951 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 3, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Eddie Jackson in Alabama in 1951 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 4, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Bobby Lee Joyner in North Carolina in 1951 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 3, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Jessie Hood in Alabama in 1951 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 4, 2024.
- ^ "Police Kill Man in Siege – Fire Routs Victim Before Fatal Shot Officer Is Wounded". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved November 21, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Freddie Perryman in Alabama in 1950 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 3, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of James Ellis Holmes Jr. in Georgia in 1950 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 3, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Joseph Gregory in North Carolina in 1950". CRRJ Archive. Retrieved October 2, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Eddie B. Harris in Alabama in 1950". CRRJ Archive. Retrieved October 2, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Moses Wynns in South Carolina in 1950 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 3, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Collin Bendolph in Alabama in 1950". CRRJ Archive. Retrieved October 2, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Solomon Thompson in Alabama in 1950 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 3, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Hilliard Brooks in Alabama in 1950". CRRJ Archive. Retrieved October 2, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of James William Robinson in Virginia in 1950". CRRJ Archive. Retrieved October 2, 2024.
- ^ "Police Kill Burglar; Bronx Youth Ignored Warning in Fleeing 'Gas' Station". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved November 21, 2024.
- ^ "Police Kill Assailant; Detective Stabbed in Attempt to End Street Brawl". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved November 21, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of John W. Stinnett in Tennessee in 1950 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 3, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Robert Langston in Alabama in 1950 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 3, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Frank Nash in Alabama in 1950 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 3, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Lorenza Best in Alabama in 1950". CRRJ Archive. Retrieved October 2, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Newt Walker in Louisiana in 1950". CRRJ Archive. Retrieved October 2, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Raymond Smith Jr. in Alabama in 1950 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 3, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Charlie Louis Howard in Alabama in 1950 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 3, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Arthur Collins in Alabama in 1950". CRRJ Archive. Retrieved October 2, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Carter O. Boyd in Texas in 1950 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 3, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of John L. Morgan in Arkansas in 1950 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 3, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Willie B. Carlisle in Alabama in 1950 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 3, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Jessie Grier in Georgia in 1950". CRRJ Archive. Retrieved October 2, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Eugene Burt in Alabama in 1950 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 3, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Charles Milton Lewis in Florida in 1950". CRRJ Archive. Retrieved October 2, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Buck Aaron in Alabama in 1950 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 3, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Paul Rex Johnson in Florida in 1949 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 8, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Willie Frank Hawthorne in Florida in 1949 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 8, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Stephen Brown in Alabama in 1949 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 8, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Eugene Martin in Alabama in 1949 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 8, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of John Wesley Edwards in Alabama in 1949 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 8, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Eugene Jones in Louisiana in 1949 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 8, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Richard Nelson in Georgia in 1949 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 8, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Willie Belton Shuford in North Carolina in 1949 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 8, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Charlie Lewis in Alabama in 1949 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 8, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of L. C. Culver in Georgia in 1949 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 8, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of John Glasper Jr. in Georgia in 1949 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 8, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Henry Gordon in Alabama in 1949 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 8, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Walter West Dandridge and Susie Dandridge in Alabama in 1949 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 8, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Ernest Thomas in Florida in 1949 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 8, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Lonnie Roudolph Cobb in Alabama in 1949 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 8, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Edgar Brown in Mississippi in 1949 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 8, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Wilbert Robinson in Louisiana in 1949 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 8, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Chrispon H. Charles Jr. in Louisiana in 1949 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 8, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of John Henry Wilson in Alabama in 1949 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 8, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of James Green in Florida in 1949 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 8, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Willie Sterling in Alabama in 1949 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 8, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Samson Ingram in Florida in 1949 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 8, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Daniel Webster Hunter in Alabama in 1949 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 8, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Caleb Hill Jr. in Georgia in 1949 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 8, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Frank Cooks in Mississippi in 1949 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 8, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Jim Bradley in North Carolina in 1949 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 8, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of John L. Thomas in Texas in 1949 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 8, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Henry Lee in Alabama in 1949 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 8, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of William Johnson in Georgia in 1949 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 8, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of James David Thomas in Alabama in 1949 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 8, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of William Jones in Florida in 1949 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 8, 2024.
- ^ "Berserk Businessman Battles to Death". The Milwaukee Sentinel. April 18, 1949.[permanent dead link]
- ^ "HOLD-UP MAN SLAIN BY HARLEM POLICE; 2d Thug Flees After Shooting in School Yard -- 3 Card Players Hurt in Robbery". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved November 21, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of James Jones in Florida in 1949 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 8, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Hayes Kinney in Alabama in 1949 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 8, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Johnnie Young in Alabama in 1949 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 8, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Ed Craig in Alabama in 1949 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 8, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Ocie Knox in Alabama in 1949 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 8, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Robert Austin Bradby in Virginia in 1949 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 8, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Sam Terry in Georgia in 1949 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 8, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Frank Alexander Burris in North Carolina in 1949 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 8, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Ulmer Williams in Mississippi in 1949 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 8, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of William Hudgins in Alabama in 1948 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 4, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Robert James Jr. in Alabama in 1948 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 4, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Theris Rudolph Wood in Alabama in 1948 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 4, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Simon Johnson in Florida in 1948 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 4, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Miles Smith Sr. in Florida in 1948 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 4, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Danny Bryant in Louisiana in 1948 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 4, 2024.
- ^ "Police Kill Youth in 'Prowler' Hunt – Victim Walking Dog in Yard, Father Says -- Two Officers Call Shooting Justified". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved November 21, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Charlie Wright in Alabama in 1948 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 4, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of George Miller in Arkansas in 1948 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 4, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Joe Webster Perkins Jr. in Alabama in 1948 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 4, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Vinson Ford in Louisiana in 1948 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 4, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of James Burts in South Carolina in 1948 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 4, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Joe Lee Gladney in Mississippi in 1948 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 4, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of C. D. Richardson in Louisiana in 1948 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 4, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Solomon Perry Banks in Virginia in 1948 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 4, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Leonard Butler in Alabama in 1948 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 4, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of James Walter Walker in Alabama in 1948 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 4, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Walter Weston Jr. in Alabama in 1948 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 4, 2024.
- ^ "BURGLAR KILLED_BY POLICE; Another Wounded, Two More Seized After Gun Battle". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved November 21, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Dave Wilson in Alabama in 1948 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 4, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Hosea Carter in Mississippi in 1948 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 4, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Eugene Ward in Alabama in 1948 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 4, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Marion Franklin Noble in Alabama in 1948 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 4, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Atmos Shaw in Alabama in 1948 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 4, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Lott Vergess in Alabama in 1948 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 4, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Theodore Roosevelt Curry in Arkansas in 1948 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 4, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Fred Allen Fleming in North Carolina in 1948 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 4, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of John Johnson in Alabama in 1948 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 4, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Roosevelt Smith in Florida in 1948 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 4, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Ike Madden in Alabama in 1948 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 4, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Ernest Williams in Texas in 1948 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 4, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Ellis Hutson Sr. in Texas in 1948 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 4, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Samuel Bacon in Mississippi in 1948 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 4, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Roy Cyril Brooks in Louisiana in 1948 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 4, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Jack L. Bell Jr. in Georgia in 1948 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 4, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Wade Hughes in Mississippi in 1948 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 4, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of James A. Tolliver in Arkansas in 1948 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 4, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of George Thomas in Mississippi in 1948 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 4, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Edward Earl Ray in North Carolina in 1948 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 4, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Charley Curry in Texas in 1947 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 7, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Bill Cowart in Mississippi in 1947 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 7, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Walter Palmer in Mississippi in 1947 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 7, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Leonard McCowin in Texas in 1947 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 7, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Amos Starr in Alabama in 1947 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 7, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Noverta Robertson in Mississippi in 1947 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 7, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Lieutenant Baity in Florida in 1947 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 7, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of A. C. Hopkins in Florida in 1947". CRRJ Archice. Retrieved September 20, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Randolph Thomas in Louisiana in 1947 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 7, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Meb Vines Jr. in North Carolina in 1947 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 7, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Detroit Robinson in Florida in 1947 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 7, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Eva Mae Phelts in Florida in 1947 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 7, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Versie Johnson in Mississippi in 1947 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 7, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of William Brown in Louisiana in 1947 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 7, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Morris Tucker in Florida in 1947 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 7, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Ball Smith in Georgia in 1947 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 7, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Willie Frank Chambers, Henry Manson, Edward Neal, George Patterson, Jonah Smith, James Smith, Dan W. Stephens, and Willie Amos Wright in Georgia in 1947 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 7, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Jimmie Wade in Tennessee in 1947 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 7, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Henry Gray Andrews in North Carolina in 1947 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 7, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Joe Nathan Roberts in Georgia in 1947 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 7, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Gus Davidson and Henry Gilbert in Georgia in 1947 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 7, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Willie Crook in Tennessee in 1947 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 7, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Benjamin Franklin Seldon in Tennessee in 1947 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 7, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Charles Nolan Joseph in Louisiana in 1947 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 7, 2024.
- ^ "Ex-Convict Killed by Police Officer". Prescott Evening Courier. February 20, 1947.
- ^ "Killing of George Teague Jr. in Alabama in 1947 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 7, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Ike Williams in Alabama in 1947 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 7, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Matt James McWilliams in Mississippi in 1947 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 7, 2024.
- ^ "'Camera' gun suspect is killed by police". The News-Sentinel. January 2, 1947.
- ^ "Killing of Allen Milton in Alabama in 1946 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 19, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of George Perkins Jr. in Tennessee in 1946 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 19, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Casey Pointer in Mississippi in 1946 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 19, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Jose Adrian Trujillo Seijas in Florida in 1946 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 19, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Samuel Watson Jr. in Alabama in 1946 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 19, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Stephen Johnson in Louisiana in 1946 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 19, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Walter Willis in Virginia in 1946 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 19, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Clifton Dockins in Louisiana in 1946 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 19, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of William Clark in Arkansas in 1946 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 19, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Harrison Lee in Alabama in 1946 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 19, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of J. D. Edwards in Mississippi in 1946 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 19, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of J. C. Farmer in North Carolina in 1946 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 19, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Willie Henry in Arkansas in 1946 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 19, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Edgar Wolf in Mississippi in 1946 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 19, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Bedford Smith in Tennessee in 1946 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 19, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of John P. Williams in Florida in 1946 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 19, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Willie Malachi Williams in Alabama in 1946 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 19, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Billy Singleton in Texas in 1946 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 19, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Elliott Brooks in Louisiana in 1946 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 19, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of William Pim Lockwood in Alabama in 1946 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 19, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Arthur Keels Jr. in Louisiana in 1946 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 19, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of William Gordon and James Johnson in Tennessee in 1946 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 19, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Kenney Robert Long in Texas in 1946 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 19, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Willie James Little in Alabama in 1946 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 19, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Frank Baker Allen in Tennessee in 1946 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 19, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Timothy Hood in Alabama in 1946 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 19, 2024.
- ^ Striegel, Lawrence (February 3, 2023). "LI police shooting in 1946 was met with anger. Then silence". Newsday. Archived from the original on February 3, 2023. Retrieved October 19, 2023.
- ^ Taylor, Clarence (2021). "The Communist Party and Police Brutality". Fight the Power. New York, United States: New York University Press. p. 40. ISBN 978-1-4798-1108-3 – via Google Books.
- ^ Verga, Christopher (2022). The Ferguson Brothers Lynchings on Long Island. The History Press. ISBN 9781467150712 – via Google Books.
- ^ "Killing of James Fuller in Florida in 1946 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 19, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Leroy Bradwell in Florida in 1946 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 19, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Booker T. Spearman in Georgia in 1946 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 19, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Henry Bailey and Herman Wilson in Arkansas in 1945 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 7, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Jessie B. Hightower in Alabama in 1945 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 8, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of St. Clair V. Pressley in South Carolina in 1945 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 8, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of George Floyd in Florida in 1945 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 7, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Edgar Bernard Thomas Sr. in Alabama in 1945 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 8, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Sam Asking McFadden in Florida in 1945 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 7, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Moses Greene in South Carolina in 1945 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 8, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Tom Jones Jr. in Mississippi in 1945 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 7, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Prinest McCann in Alabama in 1945 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 8, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Charlie F. Smith in Georgia in 1945 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 8, 2024.
- ^ "Tunnel Patrolman Kills Paramour, Shoots Self". The Sacramento Bee. UP. June 23, 1945. p. 19. Retrieved November 26, 2024.
- ^ "Port Authority Officer Dies in Murder-Suicide". The Courier-News. AP. June 25, 1945. p. 2. Retrieved November 26, 2024.
- ^ "Patrolman Kills Autoist Suspect". The Springfield News-Leader. AP. June 20, 1945. p. 12. Retrieved November 26, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Marvin Edmundson in North Carolina in 1945 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 7, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Charlie Lee Price in Georgia in 1945 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 7, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Niece Brown in Alabama in 1945 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 8, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Walter Toliver in Texas in 1945 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 7, 2024.
- ^ "Highway Patrolman Kills Negro at Elizabeth City". The Herald-Sun. May 14, 1945. p. 7. Retrieved November 26, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Robert Kinnebrew in Texas in 1945 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 7, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Denice Harris in Georgia in 1945 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 7, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of George Johnson in Georgia in 1945 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 7, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Adam Green in Arkansas in 1945 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 7, 2024.
- ^ "Burglary Suspect Slain by Officer". The Daily Advocate. United Press. April 2, 1945. p. 1. Retrieved November 26, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Hattie Debardelaben in Alabama in 1945 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 7, 2024.
- ^ "Officer Kills Soldier in 'Triangle' Slaying". The Commercial Appeal. March 18, 1945. p. 1. Retrieved November 26, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of James Walter Oliver in Georgia in 1945 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 8, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of John Earl Leslie in Texas in 1945 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 8, 2024.
- ^ "Policeman Kills Soldier to Halt Knife Attack". The Daily Progress. AP. January 15, 1945. p. 1. Retrieved November 25, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Russell Williams in Louisiana in 1945 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 7, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Curtis Hairston in Georgia in 1944 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 4, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Willie Osborn in Louisiana in 1944 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 4, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Woodrow Wilson McClure in Mississippi in 1944 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 4, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Eddie Amos in Florida in 1944 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 4, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Joe Rainey Jr. in Florida in 1944 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 4, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Joshua C. Collins in Mississippi in 1944 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 4, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Mitchell Dunklin in Alabama in 1944 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 4, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Joseph Leo Hardy in Louisiana in 1944 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 4, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Anthony James Goins in Louisiana in 1944 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 4, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Aaron Herman Schunell Dixon in Georgia in 1944 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 4, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Theodore Wesley Samuels in Alabama in 1944 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 4, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Matthew Milton in Georgia in 1944 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 4, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Henry Hauser in Louisiana in 1944 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 4, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Raymond McMurray in Alabama in 1944 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 4, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of William Whitehorn in Tennessee in 1944 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 4, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of George Franks in Georgia in 1944 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 4, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Knox Fail in Alabama in 1943 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 9, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Clarence Price in Louisiana in 1943 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 9, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of John Daniel McCormick in North Carolina in 1943 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 9, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Lester A. Hammer in Alabama in 1943 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 9, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Alfonzo Merritt in Alabama in 1943". CRRJ Archive. August 28, 1943. Retrieved September 20, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of William Davis in Alabama in 1943 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 9, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Willie Lee Cooper in Alabama in 1943 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 9, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Ennis Bell in Alabama in 1943 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 9, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Willie Lee Davis in Georgia in 1943 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 9, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Edward Simms in Mississippi in 1943 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 9, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Woodrow Wilson in North Carolina in 1943 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 9, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of R. D. Howard in Louisiana in 1943 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 9, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Felton Robinson in Louisiana in 1943 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 9, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of George Hewitt Leatherman in Tennessee in 1943 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 9, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of William Walker in Mississippi in 1943 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 9, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Lamar White in Florida in 1943 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 9, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Joseph R. Bolds in Georgia in 1943 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 9, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Jessie Lewis in Alabama in 1943 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 9, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Gladstone Vance Crosier in Louisiana in 1943 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 9, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Bobbie Hall in Georgia in 1943 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 9, 2024.
- ^ Screws v. United States, 325 U.S. 91 (1945)
- ^ Browne-Marshall, Gloria J. (2007). Race, law, and American society: 1607 to present. USA: Routledge. p. 185. ISBN 978-0-415-95294-1. Retrieved September 22, 2011.
- ^ "Killing of Larry Stroud in South Carolina in 1942 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 3, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Raymond Carr in Louisiana in 1942 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 3, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Howard Wash in Mississippi in 1942 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 3, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Levi McDaniel in Louisiana in 1942 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 3, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Calvin Fields in Florida in 1942 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 3, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Jack Bloodworth in Alabama in 1942 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 3, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Herman Jones in Virginia in 1942 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 3, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Walter Gunn in Alabama in 1942 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 3, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Charles Brown in Alabama in 1942 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 3, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Henry Mathews in Alabama in 1942 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 3, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of James W. Martin in Virginia in 1942 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 3, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Thomas P. Foster in Arkansas in 1942 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 3, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Haif G. Williams in Arkansas in 1942 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 3, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Howard Wilpitz in Texas in 1942 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 3, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Grant Johnson in Florida in 1942 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 3, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Willie Pless in Georgia in 1942 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 3, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of George Smith Jr. in Virginia in 1941 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 19, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Thomas L. Knighton in Louisiana in 1941 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 19, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Jessie Covington Sr. in Mississippi in 1941 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 19, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Clarence Joseph Thompson in Louisiana in 1941 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 19, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Lewis Gordon in Georgia in 1941 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 19, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Chester Robert Revis in North Carolina in 1941 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 19, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Jesse Cobb in Alabama in 1941 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 19, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Flam Belle in Georgia in 1941 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 19, 2024.
- ^ "No, DeValkenaere isn't the 1st KC cop tried for killing a Black man. That was in 1942". The Kansas City Star. November 12, 2021. Archived from the original on November 13, 2021. Retrieved May 18, 2022.
- ^ "Killing of William Fowler in South Carolina in 1941 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 19, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Roosevelt Theodule in Louisiana in 1941 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 19, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Arthur Johnson Jr. in Georgia in 1941 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 19, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Eugene Whitfield in Alabama in 1941 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 19, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Clifton McCrae in South Carolina in 1941 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 19, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of John Jackson in Alabama in 1941 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 19, 2024.
- ^ "Freight Theft Suspect Killed". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved November 20, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Albert H. King in Georgia in 1941 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 19, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Oscar Hambrick in Georgia in 1941 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 19, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of James C. Nobles in Georgia in 1941 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 19, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Silas Welcher in Georgia in 1941 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 19, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of John Albert Denham in Mississippi in 1941 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 19, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Wilmer Smith in Louisiana in 1941 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 19, 2024.
- ^ "POLICE KILL CONVICT, TRAPPING HIM IN BAR; Assault Victim Arranges Ruse --Shots Scatter Customers". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved November 20, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Eddie Garrett in Louisiana in 1940 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 8, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Sylvester Lovejoy in Alabama in 1940". CRRJ Archive. Retrieved October 2, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of E. J. Edgar Adams in Mississippi in 1940 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 8, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Willie B. Ricks in Mississippi in 1940". CRRJ Archive. Retrieved October 2, 2024.
- ^ "Doyle Lee | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 8, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Jesse Thornton in Alabama in 1940 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 8, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Boisey Potts in Florida in 1940". CRRJ Archive. Retrieved October 2, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of O. D. Henderson in Alabama in 1940". CRRJ Archive. Retrieved October 2, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Nep Roland in Alabama in 1940 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 8, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Eddie Gildersleeve in Alabama in 1940 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 8, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Frank Manning in North Carolina in 1940". CRRJ Archive. Retrieved October 2, 2024.
- ^ "DETECTIVE KILLS MAN WHO THREATENS HIM; West Side Hoodlum Shot as He Crouches on Fire-Escape". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved November 20, 2024.
- ^ "Policeman Kills Long Beach Mayor, Shoots Bodyguard". The New York Times. November 16, 1939. Retrieved April 2, 2018.
- ^ "Killing of Leslie Harris in Florida in 1938 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 3, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Joe Hodnett in Virginia in 1938 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 3, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Dave Foots Jr. in Arkansas in 1938 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 3, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Henry Davis in Georgia in 1938 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 3, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Fred Davis in Tennessee in 1938 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 3, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Willie McDonald in Mississippi in 1938 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 3, 2024.
- ^ "Brunswick Police Kill Miamian Who Pulled Gun In Hotel". The Tampa Tribune. July 9, 1939.
- ^ "Killing of Aaron Boyd Jr. in Louisiana in 1938 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 3, 2024.
- ^ "'Gentleman Cop' Kills Wife, Two Young Sons and Self". San Pedro News Pilot. May 13, 1938. Retrieved November 11, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Mack Josey in Georgia in 1938 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 3, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Leroy Johnson in Florida in 1938 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 3, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Wilbert Jackson in Florida in 1938 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 3, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of George W. Brooks in Tennessee in 1938 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 3, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of John Johnson in Florida in 1937 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 8, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Charles Anderson in Louisiana in 1937 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 8, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Jesse Turner in Mississippi in 1937 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 8, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of J. O. Moses in Florida in 1937 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 8, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Archie Muse in Virginia in 1937 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 8, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Melvin Santiel in Mississippi in 1937 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 8, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of William Kirby in Georgia in 1937 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 8, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Stafford Gamalious Dames Jr. in Florida in 1937 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 8, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Edward Chinn in Louisiana in 1937 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 8, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Frederick O'Neale in Florida in 1937 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 8, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Willie Reed Jr. in Georgia in 1937 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 8, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of John Brown in Texas in 1937 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 8, 2024.
- ^ "Officer Kills 3 and Ends Own Life". The Oklahoma News. May 3, 1937.
- ^ "Killing of Earley Bird Hamilton in Arkansas in 1937 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 8, 2024.
- ^ "La Masacre de Ponce". proyectosalonhogar.com. Retrieved November 25, 2022.
- ^ Kal Wagenheim; Olga Jiménez de Wagenheim (1994). The Puerto Ricans : a documentary history. Princeton: M. Wiener Publishers. p. 180. ISBN 1-55876-077-6. OCLC 28583517.
- ^ Denis, Nelson A. (2015). War against all Puerto Ricans : revolution and terror in America's colony. New York. p. 48. ISBN 978-1-56858-501-7. OCLC 888556703.
{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link) - ^ José Atiles-Osoria (October 1, 2016). "Colonial State Terror in Puerto Rico: A Research Agenda". State Crime Journal. 5 (2). doi:10.13169/statecrime.5.2.0220.
- ^ "Killing of Wesley Johnson in Alabama in 1937 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 8, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Mack Jiles in Louisiana in 1936". CRRJ Archive. Retrieved September 20, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Dennie Thrower in North Carolina in 1936". CRRH Archive. October 4, 1936. Retrieved September 26, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Thomas Finch in Georgia in 1936". CRRJ Archive. Retrieved September 26, 2024.
- ^ "Reward Of $1,000 Is Posted In Pueblo Axe-Killing - Fingerprints To Be Checked". Arizona Republic. August 18, 1936. p. 1.
- ^ "Tenant Barricades Against Landlord; Police Kill Him". The Tampa Tribune. July 15, 1936.
- ^ "Killing of Charles Evans in Arkansas in 1936". CRRJ Archive. Retrieved September 26, 2024.
- ^ a b "Killing of Cora Wales and William Wales in Virginia in 1936". CRRJ Archive. Retrieved September 20, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Charles Teel in Texas in 1936". CRRJ Archive. Retrieved September 20, 2024.
- ^ "Officer kills burglar". Muskogee Daily Phoenix and Times-Democrat. February 11, 1936.
- ^ "Killing of Mayse Grey in Texas in 1936". CRRJ Archive. Retrieved September 20, 2024.
- ^ a b "Killing of Henry Buddy Freeman and Dave Hart in Louisiana in 1935". CRRJ Archive. Retrieved September 22, 2024.
- ^ "Any of 7 Bar Patrons Could Solve '35 Killing". Philadelphia Daily News. December 5, 1960. p. 1. Retrieved February 17, 2025.
- ^ a b c "Killing of Willie Jackson, Frasier Lyle, and Carnell Williams in South Carolina in 1935". CRRJ Archive. Retrieved September 22, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Moise Wilson in Louisiana in 1934". CRRJ Archive. Retrieved September 27, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Melvin Randolph in Tennessee in 1934". CRRJ Archive. Retrieved September 27, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Pierre E. Sylve in Louisiana in 1934". CRRJ Archive. Retrieved September 26, 2024.
- ^ "Probes Death of Jailed West Sider". The Plain Dealer. May 9, 1934. p. 3.
- ^ "Officer kills two fugitives in california". San Angelo Morning Times. April 28, 1934.
- ^ "Killing of David Gregory in Texas in 1933". CRRJ Archive. Retrieved September 22, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Will Walker in Georgia in 1933". CRRJ Archive. Retrieved September 22, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Mack Leslie in Louisiana in 1933". CRRJ Archive. Retrieved September 22, 2024.
- ^ "Police Kill Suspect in Gun Battle". Tampa Morning Tribute. November 14, 1933.
- ^ "Police kill alleged attacker of woman". The Tampa Times. November 9, 1933.
- ^ "Killing of Glover Davis in Georgia in 1933". CRRJ Archive. Retrieved September 22, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of James Pruitt in Alabama in 1933". CRRJ Archive. Retrieved September 22, 2024.
- ^ "Officer Kills Alleged Thug". The Detroit Tribune. June 17, 1933.
- ^ "Killing of Jesse Bray in Georgia in 1933". CRRJ Archive. Retrieved September 22, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of W. S. Lovell in Texas in 1933". CRRJ Archive. Retrieved September 22, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Duffy Barksdale in South Carolina in 1933". CRRJ Archive. Retrieved September 22, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Cleve Horton in Georgia in 1933". CRRJ Archive. Retrieved September 22, 2024.
- ^ "officer kills man he found looting store". Morristown Gazette Mail. March 16, 1933.
- ^ "Killing of Levon Carlock in Tennessee in 1933". CRRJ Archive. Retrieved September 22, 2024.
- ^ "Officer Kills Man". Fort Worth Star-Telegram. February 20, 1933.
- ^ "Killing of Walter Mills in Georgia in 1933". CRRJ Archive. Retrieved September 22, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Robert Richardson in Louisiana in 1933". CRRJ Archive. Retrieved September 22, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Edna Davis in Alabama in 1932". CRRJ Archive. Retrieved October 2, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Toby Glymph in Florida in 1932 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 8, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Estella Strickland and Denna Strickling in Georgia in 1932 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 8, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Willie Wright in Georgia in 1932 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 8, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of William Brawner in Georgia in 1932 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 8, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Luther Battle in Georgia in 1932 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 8, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Leonard Ward in Alabama in 1932 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 8, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Ernest Wray in Georgia in 1932". CRRJ Archive. Retrieved October 1, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Lawrance B. Goodwell in Georgia in 1932 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 8, 2024.
- ^ "Officer Kills Suspect". The Charlotte Observer. April 17, 1932.
- ^ "Officers Kill Allen Humble". Shawnee Times-Record. April 15, 1932.
- ^ "Killing of Harold White in Georgia in 1932". CRRJ Archive. Retrieved October 1, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Robert Smith in Georgia in 1932 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 8, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of George Alexander in Georgia in 1932 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 8, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Charlie Jackson in Georgia in 1932 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 8, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Wiley Cook in Georgia in 1931 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 3, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Robert Lee in Georgia in 1931 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 3, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Robert Nelson in Georgia in 1931 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 3, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of John Stokes in Georgia in 1931 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 3, 2024.
- ^ a b "Officer Kills Youth Driving in Bessemer". The Birmingham Post. November 25, 1931.
- ^ "Killing of George Price in Florida in 1931 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 3, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Ralph Gray in Alabama in 1931 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 3, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of M. C. Pitts in Georgia in 1931 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 3, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Randell P. Butler in Florida in 1931 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 3, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Robert James Hill in Florida in 1931 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 3, 2024.
- ^ "Officers Kill Two Men In Gun Battle At Still". Asheville Citizen-Times. February 17, 1931.
- ^ "Killing of George Spann in Mississippi in 1931 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 3, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of David Titsworth in Arkansas in 1931 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 3, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Garfield Hunter in North Carolina in 1931 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 3, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Leman McDaniel in Louisiana in 1931 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 3, 2024.
- ^ "Columbus Police Kill Bandit Today After Chase in Show". The Urbana Daily Citizen. November 26, 1930.
- ^ "Police Kill Robber Wanted In Boston". The Boston Globe. October 24, 1930.
- ^ "Killing of William Henry Bryant in Georgia in 1930 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 3, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of George Robinson in Mississippi in 1930 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 3, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Herbert Benjamin Richardson in Texas in 1930 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 3, 2024.
- ^ "Killing of Milton R. Strickland in Tennessee in 1930 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 3, 2024.
- ^ "Officer Kills Gun Wielder". The Sioux City Journal. August 6, 1930.
- ^ "Police kill youth, foil attempt to burn home". Battle Creek Moon-Journal. June 27, 1930.
- ^ "Body of Bootlegger Is Found in Car Beside Quarry; Police Kill Robber". Muskogee Daily Phoenix and Times-Democrat. June 21, 1930.
- ^ "Police kill boy". The M'Alester News-Capital. May 22, 1930.
- ^ "Killing of George Johnson in Texas in 1930 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 3, 2024.
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- ^ "Police Kill Four Auto Thieves and Wound One". Tampa Morning Tribune. March 24, 1930.
Four men were killed and one wounded early today in two encounters between Buffalo's police automobile squad and men riding in stolen cars. The wounded man escaped from the operating room at city hospital while surgeons who were about to operate on him were out of the room. The man climbed down a fire escape from the third floor, leaving a trail of blood behind him. Eight automobiles were reported stolen within a short time Saturday night and Lieut. Arthur D. Britt, in command of the auto theft squad and three of his men began a cruise of the east side for them. In both clashes the men in the stolen cars opened fire on the police, Lieutenant Britt said.
- ^ "Killing of Hattie McCray in Louisiana in 1930 | The Burnham-Nobles Digital Archive". crrjarchive.org. Retrieved October 3, 2024.
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- ^ "Police Bullets Balk Gunman's Raid on Union". Chicago Daily Tribune. December 28, 1929.
- ^ "Police kill navy man in battle with guns". St. Louis Globe-Democrat. December 19, 1929.
- ^ "Police Kill Boy". The Minneapolis Journal. August 7, 1929.
- ^ "Police Kill Bandit's Partner in Thrilling Gun Battle". Imperial Valley Press. May 7, 1928.
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- ^ "Police Kill One and Capture Another at Washington, D.C." The Urbana Daily Citizen. April 24, 1929.
- ^ "Dead Bandit Was Local Man". Bernardsville News. December 27, 1928. p. 1. Retrieved January 19, 2025.
- ^ "Police Shoot, Kill Negro Assaulter". The Decatur Daily Review. April 6, 1928. p. 1. Retrieved January 19, 2025.
- ^ "De King Killing Splits Illinois Communities". Monrovia News-Post. March 28, 1929.
- ^ "DPD Brutality 1928". Detroit Free Press. March 1, 1928. p. 1. Retrieved January 19, 2025.
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- ^ "Police kill burglar who resists capture". Times Record News. September 9, 1927.
- ^ "Police Kill Negro In Gun Fight". Hartford Courant. August 28, 1927.
- ^ "U.S. Agents Kill One Man, Wound Second". Chicago Tribune. August 14, 1927.
- ^ "Police Kill S.C. Store Robber – Thief is shot down drawing his automatic". The Sioux City Journal. April 7, 1927.
- ^ "Police Kill Slayer of Two - Construction Worker, Discharged, Shot Two Foreman He Blamed". The Kansas City Times. March 30, 1927.
- ^ "Police kill bomber of SF church". Seattle Union Record. March 7, 1927.
- ^ "Police Kill Bomb Hurler; One Injured". The Sioux City Journal. March 7, 1927.
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- ^ a b ""Dry" Officers Kill Man". Covington Virginian. October 22, 1926.
- ^ "Police kill Walter Dunn After He Opens Fire Upon Them; Child is Assaulted". Bristol Herald Courier. October 4, 1926.
- ^ "Miami Police kill suspect in gun duel - dies after he fires at detectives from auto". The Tampa Times. September 14, 1926.
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- ^ "Concord Police Kill Bad Negro – Fighting Man Is Shot in Resisting Arrest in Darkness". Winston-Salem Journal. October 7, 1925.
- ^ "Officers Kill Man At Broken Bow; Shoot To Save Their Own Lives". The Valliant Tribune. September 25, 1925.
- ^ "Officers Kill Booze Runner". The Sioux City Journal. September 24, 1925.
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- ^ "Police Kill Burglar As He Is Escaping Arrest". Wilkes-Barre Times Leader. March 9, 1925.
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- ^ "Officer Kills Man As He Tries To Obtain Food". St. Louis Globe-Democrat. November 21, 1924. p. 4.
- ^ "Police Kill Negro Canada Deports". The Tampa Tribune. August 16, 1924.
- ^ "Officers Kill Slayer of Girl". Nashville Banner. August 4, 1924.
- ^ "Police kill man, wound boy firing into lynch mob". Tampa Bay Times. February 28, 1924.
- ^ "Police kill Charleston Man". San Angelo Evening Standard. February 5, 1924.
- ^ "Officers Kill Each Other On Town's Streets". Springfield News-Sun. October 17, 1923.
- ^ "Officer Kills Moonshiner in Battle". Capitol Hill Beacon. September 13, 1923.
- ^ "Officer Kills Man Who Made Threat". Drumright Weekly Derrick. July 31, 1923.
- ^ "Wounded Officer Kills Two Bandits In Battle". The Los Angeles Times. June 26, 1923.
- ^ "Officers Kill Crazer Slayer". The Daily Oklahoman. January 21, 1923.
- ^ "Police Kill Auto Bandit". The Richmond Item. December 7, 1922.
- ^ "Officers Kill Robbers". Appeal-Democrat. November 27, 1922.
- ^ "Texas Officers Kill Negro After Being Fired On". The Waco News-Tribune. November 12, 1922.
- ^ "Officers Kill Train Robbers". The York Dispatch. November 3, 1922.
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- ^ "Police Shoot and Kill Slayer of Detective". Times Herald. October 12, 1922.
- ^ "Kill Three Bandits and Wound Two at Eureka Springs, Ark". The Coffeyville Daily Journal. September 27, 1922.
- ^ "Negro Officer Kills Striker". Arkansas Democrat. August 5, 1922.
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- ^ "Police Shoot To Kill - Four Die in Chicago War". Morning Pioneer. May 13, 1922.
- ^ "Officers Kill Negro". The Austin American. May 8, 1922.
- ^ "Chief of Police kills a fearless sheriff in Texas". The Morning Press. May 6, 1922.
- ^ "Anniston Police Officer Kills Two". Sun Herald. April 26, 1922.
- ^ "Fort Smith Police Kill One, Hit Another". The Tulsa Tribune. April 22, 1922.
- ^ "Police kill one in strike riot". The Morning News. February 22, 1922.
- ^ "Police Kill Chicago Safeblower". The Bedford Daily Mail. January 23, 1922.
- ^ "Police Kill Gangster". The Marion Star. January 6, 1922.
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- ^ "Chief of Police kills slayer of detective". The Havre Evening News. February 9, 1921.
- ^ "Officer Kills Muskegee Boy". The Hooker Advance. January 28, 1921.
- ^ "Officer Kills Man Sought As Wife Murderer". The Oklahoma City Times. January 15, 1921. p. 41.
- ^ "Police kill one, injure other thief". The Evansville Journal. December 15, 1920.
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- ^ "Customs Officers Kill Smugglers". Elbert County Tribune. April 9, 1920. p. 4.
- ^ "Mob Fires On Officers at Farrell, Pa". The Oregonian. September 24, 1919.
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- ^ "IWW Member Killed By Police". The Salt Lake Tribune. September 26, 1918.
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- ^ "KILLED BY POLICE". Leger-Star. May 27, 1918.
- ^ "Officers Kill Slacker". The Journal and Tribune. May 9, 1918.
- ^ "Police put away two friends of Kaiser". The Cincinnati Enquirer. March 25, 1918.
- ^ "Coroner at Columbia SC is Killed By Police Officer". Knoxville Sentinel. October 15, 1917.
- ^ "Officer Kills Fleeing Convict – Policeman badly beaten by prisoners finally lands quarry". Intelligencer Journal. September 3, 1915.
- ^ "Youthful Tramp Shot By Police of Lincoln". Sumner News. August 19, 1915.
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- ^ "Bank Robber Killed by Police, Others Escape". The Arkansas City Daily News. December 18, 1914.
- ^ "Officer Kills Negro In fight". Evansville Courier and Press. March 10, 1914.
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- ^ "Officers Killed in the Line of Duty". City of Austin. Retrieved July 2, 2022.
- ^ "POLICEMAN KILLS GUNMAN IN A DUEL; They Exchange Shots at a Distance of Thirty Paces at the End of a Chase". New York Times. November 30, 1913. Retrieved October 4, 2024.
- ^ "Denver Police Kill Desperado". Gilpin Observer. November 6, 1913.
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- ^ "On Charge of Manslaughter". The Boston Globe. June 19, 1913. p. 9. Retrieved November 30, 2024.
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- ^ "Police Kill Boy Thieves". The Tennessean. April 7, 1913.
- ^ "Negro slain by officer". Kentucky New Era. December 31, 1912. p. 1.
- ^ "Police Kill Three On Mayor's Order To Fire Upon Mob". The Plain Dealer. March 27, 1912.
- ^ "Oregon Officer Kills Man Over 5-Cent Cigar". Roseburg Review. July 20, 1911.
- ^ "Officer Kills Negro Who Fought to Knife Him". The Times-Democrat. August 1, 1910.
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- ^ "As to the Killing of John Dubinski". Chicago Examiner. May 20, 1910. p. 14.
- ^ "A Sunday Homicide – A Volunteer Law Officer Kills Another Negro While Attempting To Make An Arrest". The Watchman and Southron. January 5, 1910.
- ^ "Alleged robber is killed by police". Green Bay Press-Gazette. January 4, 1910.
- ^ "Officers Kill Two Robbers". The Grand Island Independent. January 3, 1910.
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- ^ "Identify Man Shot in Running Duel". San Francisco Call. December 27, 1909. p. 2. Retrieved January 19, 2024.
- ^ "Alonzo Cota Shot to Death by Special Officer Harrison". Morning Press. December 25, 1909. p. 8. Retrieved March 7, 2024.
- ^ "Officer Kills One Negro, Wounds Another Attempting Arrest". The Times-Democrat. November 23, 1909.
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- ^ "Officer Kills Burglar". Sullivan Sentinel. September 24, 1909.
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- ^ "Boys Indulge in Shooting Escapade". San Jose Mercury-news. June 1, 1909. p. 2. Retrieved January 19, 2024.
- ^ "Police Kill Man Resisting Arrest". The Tampa Tribune. April 5, 1909.
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- ^ "Laid at Rest Side by Side". The Boston Globe. March 10, 1909. p. 16. Retrieved November 30, 2024.
- ^ "Two Are Killed – Adam God Leader of the Holy Rollers Fatally Injured; Police Kill Young Girl". People's Voice. December 10, 1908.
- ^ "Policeman Shot Man". Sacramento Daily Union. November 2, 1908. p. 5. Retrieved January 19, 2024.
- ^ "Policeman Killed Youthful Burglar in San Francisco". Stockton Independent. August 7, 1908. p. 1. Retrieved January 19, 2024.
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- ^ "Officer Kills Negro". Chattanooga Daily Times. August 19, 1907.
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- ^ "Nevills Died at Hospital". Stockton Independent. May 25, 1905. p. 2. Retrieved March 7, 2024.
- ^ "Policeman Shot a Man". The Barre Daily Times. January 31, 1905. p. 1. Retrieved November 30, 2024.
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- ^ "Shot by an Officer". Fresno Evening Herald. April 25, 1904. p. 1. Retrieved March 7, 2024.
- ^ "Police kill two Illinoisans". Cassville Republican. December 31, 1903.
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- ^ "Battle With Outlaws – Oklahoma Officers Kill Two Of Them". Boston Evening Transcipt. August 10, 1903.
- ^ "Chief of Police Kills Frank Redmond". The Atlanta Journal. April 20, 1903.
- ^ "Officers Kill Negro Brute". The Topeka Daily Capital. April 12, 1903.
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- ^ "No Claimant for Body of Sneede". Boston Post. September 11, 1902. p. 5. Retrieved November 30, 2024.
- ^ "Police kill a striker". The Gazette. July 1, 1902.
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- ^ "Indian Police Kill Herder". Omaha Daily Bee. June 5, 1901.
- ^ "Police kill the fugitive - soldier shot down after he wounds a bartender". The San Francisco Call and Post. May 4, 1901.
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- ^ "MacRae's Shot is a Fatal One". San Francisco Call. September 27, 1900. p. 11. Retrieved January 19, 2024.
- ^ "Faces a Charge of Manslaughter". San Francisco Call. October 10, 1900. p. 9. Retrieved January 19, 2024.
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