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List of literary works by number of translations

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This is a list of the most translated literary works (including novels, plays, series, collections of poems or short stories, and essays and other forms of literary non-fiction) sorted by the number of languages into which they have been translated. Only translations published by established, independent publishers are taken into account, not self-published translations (real or automatic) via print-on-demand or websites, to avoid artificially inflated counts.

List

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# TitleAuthorDateNumber of languages with sourceOriginal language
1 The BibleSee Authorship of the BibleSee Dating the Bible4,007 (with at least some portions)
2,574 (at least New Testament)
776 (Old and New Testaments, including
the Protocanonical books)[1]
Biblical Hebrew,
Biblical Aramaic,
Koine Greek
2 The Little Prince Antoine de Saint-Exupéry 1943 610[2][3] French
3 The Adventures of PinocchioCarlo Collodi1883240–260[4][5]Italian
4 Dao De JingLaozi400 BCE>250[6]Classical Chinese
5 The Pilgrim's ProgressJohn Bunyan1678>200[7]English
6 The Communist ManifestoKarl Marx and Friedrich Engels1848>200[8]German
7 Alice's Adventures in WonderlandLewis Carroll1865174[9]English
8 Grimms' Fairy TalesJacob and Wilhelm Grimm1812–1858170[10]German
9 Steps to ChristEllen G. White1892>160[11]English
10 Don QuixoteMiguel de Cervantes Saavedra1615>140 (complete and portions)[12][13]Early Modern Spanish
11 Andersen's Fairy TalesHans Christian Andersen1835–1852129[14]Danish
12 The Book of MormonSee Origin of the Book of Mormon1830115[15]English, Golden plates said to be in Reformed Egyptian
13 AsterixRené Goscinny & Albert Uderzo1959–present115[16] (not all volumes are available in all languages)French
14 The QuranSee History of the Quran650>114[17][18]Classical Arabic
15 The Way to HappinessL. Ron Hubbard1980114[19]English
16 The Prophet Kahlil Gibran 1923 108[20] English
17 The Upright Revolution: Or Why Humans Walk UprightNgũgĩ wa Thiong'o2016100[21]Gikuyu
18 The Adventures of TintinHergé1929–197696[22] (not all volumes are available in all languages)French
19 Luther's Small CatechismMartin Luther152990+German
20 The Imitation of ChristThomas à Kempis141895[23]Latin
21 Harry PotterJ. K. Rowling1997–200785[24]English
22 Winnie-the-PoohA. A. Milne192674[25]English
23 The Diary of a Young GirlAnne Frank194773[26]Dutch
24 Das KapitalKarl Marx186772[27]German
25 The Kon-Tiki Expedition: By Raft Across the South SeasThor Heyerdahl1948>70[28]Norwegian
26 Pippi LongstockingAstrid Lindgren194570[29]Swedish
27 The AlchemistPaulo Coelho198870[30]Portuguese
28 Diary of a Wimpy Kid Jeff Kinney 2007 69+ English
29 Sophie's World Jostein Gaarder 1991 65[31] Norwegian
30 The Adventures of Huckleberry FinnMark Twain188565[32]English
31 Nineteen Eighty-FourGeorge Orwell194965[33]English
32 Through the Looking-GlassLewis Carroll187165[34]English
33 The Isha UpanishadVarious500 BCE64[35]Sanskrit
34 The TirukkuralValluvarc. 300 BCE – c. 450 CE
See Dating the Tirukkural
63[36][37] languages, with 350 translations in totalOld Tamil
35 KalevalaElias Lönnrot (compiler)1835/184961[38]Finnish
36 Quo Vadis: A Narrative of the Time of NeroHenryk Sienkiewicz189561[39][40]Polish
37 Jane Eyre Charlotte Brontë 1847 60+[41] English
38 Uncle Tom's CabinHarriet Beecher Stowe185260+[42]English
39 The Wonderful Adventures of NilsSelma Lagerlöf 190660[43]Swedish
40 The Bhagavad GitaVyasa400 BCE59[44]Sanskrit
41 The HobbitJ. R. R. Tolkien193759English
42 The Good Soldier ŠvejkJaroslav Hašek192358[45]Czech
43 The Lord of the RingsJ. R. R. Tolkien1954–195557[46] languages, with 87 translations in totalEnglish
44 Things Fall ApartChinua Achebe195857[47]English
45 A Doll's HouseHenrik Ibsen187956[48]Norwegian
46 The Divine ComedyDante Alighieric. 1308-132152[49]Italian
47 Seven Brief Lessons on PhysicsCarlo Rovelli201452[50]Italian
48 Never Let Me GoKazuo Ishiguro200552English
49 The Boy in the Striped PyjamasJohn Boyne200652English
50 The House at Pooh CornerA. A. Milne192852[51] languages, with 97 translations in totalEnglish
51 Autobiography of a Yogi Paramahansa Yogananda 1946 50[52][53] English
52 HeidiJohanna Spyri188050[54]German
53 Little Red Book Mao Zedong 1964 50+ Chinese
54 Out Stealing Horses Per Petterson 2003 50[55] Norwegian
55 One Hundred Years of SolitudeGabriel García Márquez196747[56]Spanish
56 The Chronicles of NarniaC. S. Lewis1950–195747[57]English
57 The Bridge on the DrinaIvo Andrić194547[58]Serbo-Croatian
58 The Little WitchOtfried Preußler195747[59]German
59 The Story of San MicheleAxel Munthe1929>45[60]English
60 12 Rules for Life Jordan Peterson201845+[61]English
61 The General of the Dead ArmyIsmail Kadare196345[62]Albanian
62 The StrangerAlbert Camus194245[63]French
63 The Very Hungry CaterpillarEric Carle196945[64]English
64 The Da Vinci CodeDan Brown200344[65]English
65 The Governance of ChinaXi Jinping2014-202544[66]Chinese
66 The MoominsTove Jansson194543[67]Swedish
67 The Robber HotzenplotzOtfried Preußler196243[68]German
68 Invisible CitiesItalo Calvino197243[69]Italian
69 The English RosesMadonna200342[70]English
70 AtonementIan McEwan200142English
71 The Great GatsbyF. Scott Fitzgerald192542[71]English
72 The Kite RunnerKhaled Hosseini200342[72]English
73 SolarisStanisław Lem196142[73][74]Polish
74 A Series of Unfortunate EventsLemony Snicket1999–200641[75]English
75 The EgyptianMika Waltari194541[76]Finnish
76 The Leopard Jo Nesbø 2009 40[77] Norwegian
77 Before I Go to SleepS. J. Watson201140[78]English
78 HungerKnut Hamsun189040+[79]Norwegian
79 MiffyDick Bruna195540[80]Dutch
80 Paddington BearMichael Bond195840[citation needed]English
81 The Tragedy of ManImre Madách186140[81]Hungarian
82 AmsterdamIan McEwan199839English
83 The Family of Pascual DuarteCamilo José Cela194239[82]Spanish
84 A Song of Ice and FireGeorge R. R. Martin1996–present39[citation needed]English
85 Dictionary of the KhazarsMilorad Pavić198439[83][84]Serbian
86 The Time of the DovesMercè Rodoreda196238[85]Catalan
87 Silence in the Age of Noise Erling Kagge 2016 38[86] Norwegian
88 The Bookseller of Kabul Åsne Seierstad 2002 38[87] Norwegian
89 Mr. Peabody's ApplesMadonna200338[88]English
90 Discworld Terry Pratchett 1983–2015 37[89] or 38[90] English
91 The White GuardMikhail Bulgakov1923–192437[91]Russian
92 Cold SkinAlbert Sánchez Piñol200237[92]Catalan
93 The Book of MirrorsEugen Chirovici201737[93]English
94 KrabatOtfried Preußler196237[94]German
95 PerfumePatrick Süskind198537[95]German
96 Anne of Green GablesLucy Maud Montgomery190836[96]English
97 Norwegian WoodHaruki Murakami198736[97]Japanese
98 White TeethZadie Smith199936[citation needed]English
99 Dead Until DarkCharlaine Harris200135[98]English
100 The Tale of Peter RabbitHelen Beatrix Potter190235[99]English
101 Totto-Chan: The Little Girl at the WindowTetsuko Kuroyanagi198135[100]Japanese
102 Pan TadeuszAdam Mickiewicz183434[101]Polish
103 The Paul Street BoysFerenc Molnár190733[citation needed]Hungarian
104 Ender's GameOrson Scott Card198533[102]English
105 Gone With the WindMargaret Mitchell193632[103]English
106 Bambi: A Life in the WoodsFelix Salten192332[104]German
107 Atlas ShruggedAyn Rand195731[105]English
108 Captain UnderpantsDav Pilkey1997–201531[citation needed]English
109 'Art'Yasmina Reza199430[106]French
110 BuddenbrooksThomas Mann190130[107]German
111 Chasing VermeerBlue Balliett200330[108]English
112 Isadora MoonHarriet Muncaster201630[109]English
113 The Spiderwick ChroniclesTony DiTerlizzi and Holly Black200330[110]English
114 The No. 1 Ladies' Detective AgencyAlexander McCall Smith199830[111]English
115 The Pillars of the EarthKen Follett198930[112]English
116 The Tale of GenjiMurasaki Shikibu100130[113]Early Middle Japanese
117 Under the YokeIvan Vazov189330[114]Bulgarian
118 The FountainheadAyn Rand194330+[115]English
119 The Capitalist ManifestoJohan Norberg202330+English
120 MiddlemarchGeorge Eliot1871-187229English
121 The DollBolesław Prus189028Polish
122 Les MisérablesVictor Hugo186220+French
123 The Road to SerfdomFriedrich Hayek194420+[116]English
124 Water MarginShi Nai'anbefore 152420[117]Chinese
125 The Wealth of NationsAdam Smith177619[118]English
126 Mein KampfAdolf Hitler192518[119]German
127 Progress and PovertyHenry George187914+English

See also

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References

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  3. "'The Little Prince' becomes world's most translated book, excluding religious works". CTV News. 7 April 2017. Archived from the original on 8 April 2017. Retrieved 30 December 2018.
  4. Giovanni Gasparini. La corsa di Pinocchio. Milano, Vita e Pensiero, 1997. p. 117. ISBN 88-343-4889-3
  5. "Imparare le lingue con Pinocchio". ANILS (in Italian). 19 November 2015.
  6. Daoist Texts in Translation by Louis Komjathy, Boston University
  7. Bunyan, The Pilgrim's Progress, ed. Owens (2003), xiii: "...the book has never been out of print. It has been published in innumerable editions, and has been translated into over two hundred languages."
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  15. Schneider, David (27 February 2022). "Book of Mormon translations: See maps of where the 115 languages are spoken". Church News. Retrieved 10 September 2023.
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  33. John Rodden. The Politics of Literary Reputation: The Making and Claiming of "St. George" Orwell
  34. Lindseth, Jon A.; Tannenbaum, Alan, eds. (2015). Alice in a World of Wonderlands: The Translations of Lewis Carroll's Masterpiece I. New Castle: Oak Knoll Press. p. 747. ISBN 978-1-58456-331-0.
  35. "Sri Isopanisad".
  36. Thirukkural Translated to 28 Indian languages and 35 World languages - Information and Public Relations Department - TN Govt
  37. Parthasarathy, Sa.; Ashraf, N.V.K.; Rajendiran, C.; Thangavelu, Elangovan; Duraisamy, Senthilselvan; Selvan, Ajey Kumar (2023). Thirukkural Translations in World Languages. Chennai: ValaiTamil Publications. pp. 19–20.
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  43. Mattsson, Karl-Gustaf (28 December 2006). "Geografiboken som blev en världssuccé". Dagen (in Swedish). Retrieved 4 December 2025. Nils Holgersson har under sina hundra år översatts till 60 språk
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  45. "Hašek je na roztrhání, má vlastní pomník z osmi kusů".
  46. "Elrond's Library - Translations of Tolkien all over the world". Elrondslibrary.fr. 28 July 2019. Retrieved 30 June 2022.
  47. "Things Fall Apart by Chinua Achebe: 9780385474542 | PenguinRandomHouse.com: Books".
  48. Fauskanger, Kari. ""Lerkefuglen" tilbake på DNS". Bergens Tidende (in Norwegian). Retrieved 30 May 2015.
  49. Tavoni, Mirko (7 June 2022). "The Divine Comedy in other languages (first part)". New Italian Books.
  50. Le Monde, Sept 24, 2021. Carlo Rovelli, rockstar de la mécanique quantique
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  53. "Translations of Autobiography of a Yogi around the World". yssofindia.org. Retrieved 31 August 2019.
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  76. Rajala, Panu (2008). Unio mystica: Mika Waltarin elämä ja teokset (in Finnish). Helsinki: WSOY. p. 508. ISBN 978-951-0-31137-0.
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  78. Taylor, Drew (30 October 2014). "Review: Amnesia Thriller 'Before I Go to Sleep' Starring Colin Firth & Nicole Kidman". IndieWire. Retrieved 25 January 2018. It [Before I Go to Sleep] has been translated into 40 languages and racked up blockbuster numbers in France, Canada, Bulgaria, the Netherlands, and the United States. (And this was writer S.J. Watson's debut novel.)
  79. "Tillegg: Oversettelser | Bokselskap". www.bokselskap.no. Retrieved 2 December 2025.
  80. 'I saw Matisse – and came up with Miffy' [dead link], Telegraph.co.uk (12 September 2006)
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  82. La familia de Pascual Duarte llega a Corea del Sur, La Voz Libre (6 November 2009)
  83. "In the year of Pavic's Jubilee, the Dictionary of the Khazar has been translated into 39th language – Tamil". Archived from the original on 22 November 2021. Retrieved 30 August 2019.
  84. Dictionary of the Khazars. A lexicon-novel in 100.000 words Archived 25 April 2019 at the Wayback Machine (14 August 2015)
  85. Institut Ramon Llull: TRAC Most translated books "Translated to: Albanian, Arabic, Aranese, Basque, Brazilian Portuguese, Bulgarian, Chinese, Croatian, Czech, Danish, Dutch, English, Estonian, Finnish, French, Galician, German, Greek, Hebrew, Hindi, Hungarian, Icelandic, Italian, Japanese, Lithuanian, Macedonian, Norwegian, Polish, Portuguese, Romanian, Russian, Sardinian, Serbian, Slovenian, Spanish, Swedish, Turkish, Vietnamese"
  86. "Stilton Literary Agency". Stilton Literary Agency. Retrieved 2 June 2021.
  87. "Gjensyn med et radbrukket land". Aftenposten. Retrieved 5 November 2015.
  88. Valle, Kirsten (20 June 2004). "Reinvented ... again". The Baltimore Sun. Retrieved 28 March 2021.
  89. "Terry Pratchett". www.amazon.co.uk. Retrieved 18 March 2021.
  90. Smythe, Colin. "Terry Pratchett". Colin Smythe. Retrieved 18 March 2021.
  91. С. Машкевич, Переводы "Белой гвардии": исторический очерк, in: Михаил Булгаков в потоке российской истории XX—XXI веков, вып. 11/12, Москва, 2025, с. 122.
  92. Institut Ramon Llull (Press Releases) [dead link] on Cold Skin: "The novel, first published in Catalan by La Campana in 2002, has now been translated into 37 languages." (8 December 2009)
  93. The Book of Mirrors by E.O. Chirovici. Retrieved 3 July 2017 via www.penguin.co.uk. Already translated into 37 languages, The Book of Mirrors is the perfect novel for fans of psychological suspense and reading group fiction.
  94. (25 July 2022)
  95. Obsessed with Scent, GNN (30 October 2003)
  96. The Nashua Telegraph on Anne of Green Gables: "First published in Boston, the book has been translated into 36 languages and sold more than 50 million copies. " (20 March 2008)
  97. Yomiuri Shimbun (31 July 2008) (Japanese language)
  98. Awfulagent.com (author's agency) (26 April 2011)
  99. "Peter Rabbit gets hieroglyph tale". BBC News. 31 December 2004. Retrieved 8 May 2010.
  100. トットちゃんとカマタ先生の「ずっとやくそく」 :著者プロフィール Archived 28 February 2008 at the Wayback Machine (Japanese language)
  101. Stanisław Pigoń (1980). "Wstęp". Pan Tadeusz (in Polish). Wrocław: Zakład Narodowy im. Ossolińskich. p. CXXXI–CXXXII. ISBN 83-04-00446-1.
  102. Ender's Game#Translations
  103. CNN Transcript – Sunday Morning News `Gone With the Wind' Translated Into Russian, CNN (25 March 2001)
  104. Felix Salten: A Preliminary Bibliography of His Works in Translation. Compiled by Markus Lång. Retrieved 8 December 2016. (Note: Serbocroatian is not included into the total count.)
  105. "List of Foreign Editions" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 4 January 2024.
  106. The Idaho Statesman on Art: "Since then it has been translated into 30 languages." (15 April 2008)
  107. The Los Angeles Times on Buddenbrooks: "Buddenbrooks, which has been translated into over 30 languages, has long been Thomas Mann's most popular book." (27 June 1993)
  108. Publishers Weekly on Chasing Vermeer: "Chasing Vermeer, which was published in 2004, has sold more than a million copies for Scholastic, and has been translated into more than 30 languages." (17 March 2008)
  109. "OUP over the Moon for Muncaster's new series | The Bookseller". www.thebookseller.com. Retrieved 5 January 2022.: "Muncaster’s Isadora Moon series has sold over one million copies worldwide and has been translated into 30 languages."
  110. The New Zealand Herald on Spiderwick: "After all, the books had sold millions and had been translated into 30 languages, so it seemed like a good idea." (9 April 2008)
  111. The Independent on 'The No. 1 Ladies' Detective Agency': "Award-winning author Alexander McCall Smith, whose best-selling books about a Botswanan female detective are printed in more than 30 languages, is accused by human rights campaigners of stereotyping tribal groups in Africa." (16 March 2008)
  112. Variety on The Pillars of the Earth (2 April 2008)
  113. Washington University in St. Louis on The Tale of Genji: "Now a central pillar of the Japanese literary canon, the book has inspired writers and artists working in every conceivable genre and medium, and has been translated into more than 30 languages." (4 April 2008)
  114. (29 April 2009)
  115. "List of Foreign Editions" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 4 January 2024.
  116. "80 Years Later, Are We Still on 'The Road to Serfdom'?". Archived from the original on 24 April 2025. Retrieved 2 December 2025.
  117. Pu Tingyan; Li Haijun (2024). "《中国巨人历险记》——《水浒传》首次英译研究" [The Adventures of a Chinese Giant: A Study on the First English Translation of Water Margin]. Chinese Culture Research (in Simplified Chinese) (2). Beijing Language and Culture University: 140–149. doi:10.15990/j.cnki.cn11-3306/g2.2024.02.014. ISSN 1005-3247.
  118. https://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198233398.001.0001
  119. "High demand for reprint of Hitler's Mein Kampf takes publisher by surprise | Germany | The Guardian". www.theguardian.com. Retrieved 2 December 2025.
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